CN106988268A - Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway - Google Patents
Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106988268A CN106988268A CN201710317710.0A CN201710317710A CN106988268A CN 106988268 A CN106988268 A CN 106988268A CN 201710317710 A CN201710317710 A CN 201710317710A CN 106988268 A CN106988268 A CN 106988268A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- imitation wood
- protection structure
- bank protection
- column
- imitation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway, including:Foundation pile;Bed course, the bed course is located on the foundation pile;Nose girder, the nose girder is located on the bed course, the mounting groove on the nose girder with opening upwards;Multiple imitation wood columns, multiple imitation wood columns close-packed arrays successively, the lower end of each imitation wood column is plugged in the mounting groove;Wherein, the section of each imitation wood column is respectively formed in the groove and tenon being oppositely arranged, the two neighboring imitation wood column, and the tenon of an imitation wood column coordinates in the groove of another imitation wood column with gap.A kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention, one side imitation wood column horizontal alignment is smoothed out, it is attractive in appearance, there is very big lifting to the aesthetics of channel revetment engineering, on the other hand technically solve the stake of solid matter imitation wood and the unavoidable water and soil leakage problems of solid matter timber bank protection structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway.
Background technology
At present, river regulation proposes higher requirement to bank protection structure form, and not only structure is safe for bank protection structure, and
Landscape, ecology.In order to reach this target, related dredging waterway designing unit works out the shield of various structure types in recent years
Bank structural shape, there is ecological block barrier wall structure, ecological slope protection structure and solid matter wood imitation structure etc..For solid matter wood imitation structure
There are a variety of patterns again, such as:Native face, which is met, behind solid matter imitation wood concrete stake shore protection, the long general 4~6m of stake, stake pastes one layer of geotextiles;Concrete is kept off
Cob wall or the semicircle imitation wood decoration of solid matter concrete square pile surface patch.
In solid matter imitation wood concrete stake bank protection structure pattern, contact surface is only a bit, due to pile driving equipment, to beat between the stake of imitation wood concrete
Stake level etc. reason it is difficult to ensure that between two stakes it is close together, it is difficult to ensure that having not a particle of space, although meet native face after stake
After one layer of geotextiles of patch prevent the soil body from oozing out, but geotextiles are rotted, the soil body can flow into river course with water body after stake, will jeopardize shore protection
Safety.
Existing concrete retaining wall is hung in the semicircle imitation wood decoration bank protection structure pattern of patch, and the scope of application has limitation, it is desirable to river
Road coastal feature is openr, possesses excavation condition, while first the construction of reinforced concrete L formulas retaining wall is finished first, intensity is met
It is required that after hang again patch imitation wood decorating structure, construct it is relative complex, output investment ratio is larger.
Solid matter concrete square pile surface hangs the semicircle imitation wood decoration bank protection structure pattern of patch, can be used for river course bank and builds (structure)
The section that thing does not possess slope excavation condition is built, solid matter concrete square pile construction requirement is higher, one side requesting party row of piles row are close, prevent
Sealing soil is lost in from square pile seam, another aspect requesting party stake marshalling, facilitates solid matter square pile upstream face to hang patch imitation wood decoration
Structure, just can guarantee that water front is smoothed out.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway, it is on the one hand imitative
Wood stud horizontal alignment is smoothed out, attractive in appearance, is had very big lifting to the aesthetics of channel revetment engineering, is on the other hand technically solved
The stake of solid matter imitation wood and solid matter timber bank protection structure unavoidable water and soil leakage problems.
A kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention, including:
Foundation pile;
Bed course, the bed course is located on the foundation pile;
Nose girder, the nose girder is located on the bed course, the mounting groove on the nose girder with opening upwards;
Insert multiple imitation wood columns, multiple imitation wood columns close-packed arrays successively, the lower end of each imitation wood column
It is connected in the mounting groove;
Wherein, the section of each imitation wood column is respectively formed on the groove and tenon being oppositely arranged, two neighboring institute
State in imitation wood column, the tenon of an imitation wood column coordinates in the described recessed of another imitation wood column with gap
In groove.
Advantageously, a diameter of 150mm~250mm of the imitation wood column.
Advantageously, the height of the imitation wood column is 70mm~110mm.
Advantageously, the groove is rectangular recess, and the tenon is rectangle tenon.
Advantageously, the length of the rectangular recess is than the big 4mm~6mm of length of the rectangle tenon, the rectangular recess
Width big 4mm~6mm of the width than the rectangle tenon.
Advantageously, the foundation pile is reinforcing bar concrete square pile, and the bed course is plain concrete bed course, and the nose girder is reinforced concrete nose girder,
The imitation wood column is that reinforced concrete justifies stake.
Advantageously, the outer surface of the imitation wood column is imitative bark outer surface.
Advantageously, the section of the mounting groove is the big isosceles trapezoid of the small opening in bottom.
Advantageously, fill real using the plain concrete of particulate formula between the mounting groove and multiple imitation wood columns.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the imitation wood bank protection structure schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention for dredging waterway;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of multiple imitation wood columns;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of imitation wood column.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it is described in detail a kind of imitation wood shore protection knot for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure.
Firstly the need of explanation, a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention is to set
Put in river bank, foundation pile arranged for interval, bed course and nose girder are also end to end multiple, but the main improvement of the present invention exists
In imitation wood column, therefore, the quantity for foundation pile, bed course and nose girder is not repeated, and this is for those skilled in the art can
With understanding.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention, including:
Foundation pile 100, bed course 200, nose girder 300, multiple imitation wood columns 400.
Specifically, foundation pile 100 can be reinforced concrete square pile.
Bed course 200 is located on foundation pile 100.Advantageously, bed course 200 can be plain concrete bed course.
Nose girder 300 is located on bed course 200, the mounting groove 301 on nose girder 300 with opening upwards.Advantageously, nose girder 300
Can be reinforced concrete nose girder,
Multiple imitation wood columns 400 close-packed arrays successively, the lower end of each imitation wood column 400 is plugged in mounting groove 301.
Advantageously, imitation wood column 400 is that reinforced concrete justifies stake.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, on the section (section perpendicular to the axial direction of imitation wood column 400) of each imitation wood column 400
Being formed with the groove 401 being oppositely arranged and tenon 402, (i.e. the line at the center of groove 401 and the center of tenon 402 is crossed imitation wood and stood
The center of post 400).As shown in Fig. 2 in two neighboring imitation wood column 400, the tenon 402 of an imitation wood column 400 is matched somebody with somebody with gap
Close in the groove 401 of another imitation wood column 400.
A kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway according to embodiments of the present invention, to ensure structure monolithic stability,
Reinforced concrete foundation of square piles has been provided below;Imitation wood column is closely embedded in the following reinforced concrete nose girder with mounting groove, it is ensured that
Imitation wood column horizontal alignment is smoothed out, attractive in appearance;Imitation wood column is oppositely arranged groove and tenon, during solid matter after bury an imitation wood stand
Its tenon is easily inserted an adjacent imitation wood stake pocket by post, makes imitation wood pillar construction closely side-by-side, water and soil
It will not substantially be leaked out between imitation wood column.
According to the example of the present invention, the diameter of imitation wood column 400 can be 150mm~250mm.Imitation wood column 400
Height can be 70mm~110mm.Groove 401 can be rectangular recess, and tenon 402 is rectangle tenon.Advantageously, the square
The length of connected in star is than the big 4mm~6mm of length of the rectangle tenon, and the width of the rectangular recess is than the rectangle tenon
Big 4mm~the 6mm of width.Further, the outer surface of imitation wood column 400 is imitative bark outer surface.
According to the example of the present invention, the section (perpendicular to section of the length direction of nose girder) of mounting groove 301 is bottom
The big isosceles trapezoid of the small opening in portion.Advantageously, fill real using the plain concrete of particulate formula between mounting groove 301 and multiple imitation wood columns 400.
By the present invention, the smooth-going of one side imitation wood column horizontal alignment, attractive in appearance, the aesthetics to channel revetment engineering has very
Big lifting, on the other hand technically solves the stake of solid matter imitation wood and the unavoidable water and soil seepage of solid matter timber bank protection structure
Problem.In addition, being analyzed by investment ratio, it is semicircle that imitation wood column shore protection of the present invention hangs patch than the concrete retaining wall of same technical standard
Imitation wood decorates shore protection and solid matter concrete square pile surface and hangs that the semicircle imitation wood decoration shore protection cost of patch is lower slightly, and investment is relatively saved.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless separately
There is clearly specific limit.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is within the scope of the invention to above-mentioned implementation
Example is changed, changed, replacing and modification, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that including:
Foundation pile;
Bed course, the bed course is located on the foundation pile;
Nose girder, the nose girder is located on the bed course, the mounting groove on the nose girder with opening upwards;
Multiple imitation wood columns, multiple imitation wood columns close-packed arrays successively, the lower end of each imitation wood column is plugged on
In the mounting groove;
Wherein, the section of each imitation wood column is respectively formed on the groove and tenon being oppositely arranged, two neighboring described imitative
In wood stud, the tenon of an imitation wood column coordinates the groove in another imitation wood column with gap
It is interior.
2. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 1 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the imitation wood column
A diameter of 150mm~250mm.
3. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 1 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the imitation wood column
Highly it is 70mm~110mm.
4. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 1 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the groove is rectangle
Groove, the tenon is rectangle tenon.
5. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 4 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the rectangular recess
Length is than the big 4mm~6mm of length of the rectangle tenon, and the width of the rectangular recess is bigger than the width of the rectangle tenon
4mm~6mm.
6. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 1 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the foundation pile is reinforcing bar
Concrete square pile, the bed course is plain concrete bed course, and the nose girder is reinforced concrete nose girder, and the imitation wood column is that reinforced concrete justifies stake.
7. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 6 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the imitation wood column
Outer surface is imitative bark outer surface.
8. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 1 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that section of the mounting groove
Face is the big isosceles trapezoid of the small opening in bottom.
9. the imitation wood bank protection structure according to claim 8 for dredging waterway, it is characterised in that the mounting groove with it is many
Fill real using the plain concrete of particulate formula between the individual imitation wood column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317710.0A CN106988268A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317710.0A CN106988268A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106988268A true CN106988268A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59417817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317710.0A Pending CN106988268A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106988268A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000120043A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-25 | Kiyoshi Kamiyama | Wooden revetment |
| WO2004009913A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Profextru B.V. | Bank sheet-piling profiled section with channel-like recess and shell part, and method for positioning a bank sheet-piling profiled section |
| CN101792990A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Geosynthetics-packaged vacuum pre-pressed cushion structure |
| CN202865796U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-04-10 | 华恒建设集团有限公司 | Bank protection structure with reinforced concrete prefabricated slab piles |
| CN204356768U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江省建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped precast concrete pile |
| CN204849746U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 沈建国 | Wooden ecological landscape stake is imitated to solid matter |
| CN105625300A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-01 | 俞向阳 | Ecological environment protection type bunding protecting wall and concrete piles used for ecological environment protection type bunding protecting wall |
| CN205475075U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-17 | 宜都市水利局 | Imitative stake revetment |
| CN206070485U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-05 | 沈建国 | Assembled ecological revetment |
| CN206829087U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-01-02 | 上海嘉定水务工程设计有限公司 | Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201710317710.0A patent/CN106988268A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000120043A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-25 | Kiyoshi Kamiyama | Wooden revetment |
| WO2004009913A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Profextru B.V. | Bank sheet-piling profiled section with channel-like recess and shell part, and method for positioning a bank sheet-piling profiled section |
| CN101792990A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-04 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Geosynthetics-packaged vacuum pre-pressed cushion structure |
| CN202865796U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-04-10 | 华恒建设集团有限公司 | Bank protection structure with reinforced concrete prefabricated slab piles |
| CN204356768U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江省建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped precast concrete pile |
| CN204849746U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 沈建国 | Wooden ecological landscape stake is imitated to solid matter |
| CN205475075U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-17 | 宜都市水利局 | Imitative stake revetment |
| CN105625300A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-01 | 俞向阳 | Ecological environment protection type bunding protecting wall and concrete piles used for ecological environment protection type bunding protecting wall |
| CN206070485U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-05 | 沈建国 | Assembled ecological revetment |
| CN206829087U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-01-02 | 上海嘉定水务工程设计有限公司 | Imitation wood bank protection structure for dredging waterway |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |