CN107071049A - A kind of food security information method of servicing based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of food security information method of servicing based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107071049A CN107071049A CN201710337549.3A CN201710337549A CN107071049A CN 107071049 A CN107071049 A CN 107071049A CN 201710337549 A CN201710337549 A CN 201710337549A CN 107071049 A CN107071049 A CN 107071049A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/10—Mapping addresses of different types
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
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Abstract
本发明提供的一种基于物联网的食品安全信息服务方法,属于物联网服务领域。为食品信息服务器在不同的地理区域构建多个节点服务器,当区域内存在客户端对食品信息服务器的域名访问时,通过DNS域名解析,优先将区域内存在的对应的节点服务器IP反馈给客户端,供其访问。本方案成本低,部署灵活,管理方便而且不影响用户的访问效率。A food safety information service method based on the Internet of Things provided by the invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things services. Build multiple node servers in different geographic regions for the food information server. When there is a client accessing the domain name of the food information server in the region, through DNS domain name resolution, the IP of the corresponding node server in the region will be given priority to feedback to the client , for its access. This solution is low in cost, flexible in deployment, convenient in management and does not affect the access efficiency of users.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及物联网服务领域,尤其涉及一种基于物联网的食品安全信息服务方法。The invention relates to the field of Internet of Things services, in particular to a food safety information service method based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
物联网食品信息服务扮演的是信息采集和分发的角色,它的核心就是信息数据的存储。这些数据包含食品的静态信息、动态信息、相关的传感信息等等。在实际的应用中,物联网食品信息服务器上会存储海量的数据,每时每刻应对成千上万的访问。企业使用单个信息服务器需要强大的硬件来支撑海量的数据存储和访问。为此,急需一种成本低,效率高的方法来应对这些问题。The Internet of Things food information service plays the role of information collection and distribution, and its core is the storage of information data. These data include static information, dynamic information, related sensor information, etc. of food. In practical applications, massive amounts of data will be stored on the food information server of the Internet of Things, and tens of thousands of visits will be handled every moment. Enterprises using a single information server need powerful hardware to support massive data storage and access. For this reason, there is an urgent need for a low-cost, high-efficiency method to deal with these problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的问题,提供了一种基于物联网的食品安全信息服务方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and provide a food safety information service method based on the Internet of Things.
通过以下技术方案来实现:Achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种基于物联网的食品安全信息服务方法,包括食品信息服务器模块,用于存放各种食品对应的信息;节点服务器模块,按照区域划分,接收并存储所述食品信息服务器模块分发的食品对应信息;DNS解析模块,用于域名与IP之间的解析处理;客户端模块;A food safety information service method based on the Internet of Things, including a food information server module for storing information corresponding to various foods; a node server module, divided according to regions, receiving and storing food corresponding information distributed by the food information server module ;DNS resolution module, used for resolution processing between domain name and IP; client module;
步骤如下:Proceed as follows:
1)客户端模块向食品信息服务器模块发出域名访问服务;1) The client module sends the domain name access service to the food information server module;
2)DNS解析模块获取客户端模块对应的IP地址判断其所述区域,同时对1)中域名进行解析并判断所属区域内是否存在离所述客户端模块最近的所述节点服务器;2) The DNS parsing module obtains the IP address corresponding to the client module to judge its area, and at the same time, analyzes the domain name in 1) and judges whether there is the node server closest to the client module in the area to which it belongs;
3)若有,所述DNS解析模块获取区域内最近的节点服务器模块IP地址并反馈给所述客户端模块;3) If yes, the DNS resolution module acquires the IP address of the nearest node server module in the area and feeds it back to the client module;
4)若无,所述DNS解析模块直接获取所述食品信息服务器模块IP地址并反馈给所述客户端模块;4) If not, the DNS resolution module directly obtains the IP address of the food information server module and feeds it back to the client module;
5)所述客户端模块访问步骤3)或4)中反馈的IP地址并进行信息查询。5) The client module accesses the IP address fed back in step 3) or 4) and performs information query.
进一步地,所述食品服务器模块实时向所述节点服务器模块分发食品信息。Further, the food server module distributes food information to the node server module in real time.
进一步地,所述节点服务器模块实时获取区域内客户端对所述食品信息服务器模块的访问记录并存储。Further, the node server module obtains and stores in real time the access records of clients in the area to the food information server module.
进一步地,所述客户端为PC或手机。Further, the client is a PC or a mobile phone.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明中,通过给物联网食品信息服务器不同区域架构节点服务器,这样就能有效减轻不同区域内用户集中访问物联网食品信息服务器时,给服务器带来的访问超载问题,而且无需对现有的服务器硬件做升级,节约了成本,不影响用户的查询效率。In the present invention, by building node servers in different areas of the Internet of Things food information server, it can effectively alleviate the problem of access overload brought to the server when users in different areas collectively access the Internet of Things food information server, and there is no need for existing The server hardware is upgraded, which saves costs and does not affect the query efficiency of users.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面根据实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail according to the examples below.
基于物联网的食品信息服务包括食品信息服务器模块,其在食品物联网体系中的作用是:The food information service based on the Internet of Things includes the food information server module, and its role in the food Internet of Things system is:
1)企业、产品静态信息的存放点1) Storage point for static information of enterprises and products
a. 文字-公司介绍、产品产地、规格等a. Text - company introduction, product origin, specifications, etc.
b. 图片-产品缩略图、公司证明文件等b. Images - product thumbnails, company certification documents, etc.
c. 视频-产品宣传视频等c. Video - product promotion video, etc.
d. 3D-生产/物流环境、产品全景展示d. 3D-production/logistics environment, product panorama display
e. 可扩展的各类其它信息e. Various other information that can be expanded
2)产品动态信息的存放点2) Storage point for product dynamic information
a. 生产类事件(农事、加工、包装…)a. Production events (farming, processing, packaging…)
b. 物流类事件(出入库、运输、收货…)b. Logistic events (warehousing, transportation, receiving...)
c. 销售类事件(拆零、销售…)c. Sales events (split, sale...)
d. 可扩展的各类事件d. Scalable various events
3)企业产品在物联网上对外的门户3) The external portal of enterprise products on the Internet of Things
a. 单个产品静态信息的唯一入口a. The only entrance to the static information of a single product
b. 单个产品动态信息的唯一入口b. The only entrance to the dynamic information of a single product
4)各种应用的数据基础4) Data basis for various applications
a. 溯源查询a. Traceability query
b. 供应链分析b. Supply chain analysis
c. 监管数据提交c. Regulatory Data Submission
d. 可扩展的各类其它查询d. Scalable various other queries
还包括节点服务器模块,按照区域划分,用于实时接收并存储所述食品信息服务器模块分发的食品对应信息,或者记录并存储区域内访问食品信息服务器的食品相关信息。It also includes a node server module, which is divided into regions and used to receive and store food corresponding information distributed by the food information server module in real time, or record and store food-related information accessed by the food information server in the region.
在域名与IP地址的解析处理上运用DNS解析模块。用于访问食品信息服务器的客户端可以是PC或者手机等。The DNS resolution module is used in the resolution processing of domain names and IP addresses. The client for accessing the food information server can be a PC or a mobile phone.
本实施例客户端访问食品信息服务器的步骤如下:In this embodiment, the steps for the client to access the food information server are as follows:
1)客户端模块向食品信息服务器模块发出域名访问服务;1) The client module sends the domain name access service to the food information server module;
2)DNS解析模块获取客户端模块对应的IP地址判断其所述区域,同时对1)中域名进行解析并判断所属区域内是否存在离所述客户端模块最近的所述节点服务器;2) The DNS parsing module obtains the IP address corresponding to the client module to judge its area, and at the same time, analyzes the domain name in 1) and judges whether there is the node server closest to the client module in the area to which it belongs;
3)若有,所述DNS解析模块获取区域内最近的节点服务器模块IP地址并反馈给所述客户端模块;3) If yes, the DNS resolution module acquires the IP address of the nearest node server module in the area and feeds it back to the client module;
4)若无,所述DNS解析模块直接获取所述食品信息服务器模块IP地址并反馈给所述客户端模块;4) If not, the DNS resolution module directly obtains the IP address of the food information server module and feeds it back to the client module;
5)所述客户端模块访问步骤3)或4)中反馈的IP地址并进行信息查询。5) The client module accesses the IP address fed back in step 3) or 4) and performs information query.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉该技术的人在本发明所揭露的技术范围内,均可想到的变化或替换都涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求保护的范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyone familiar with the technology can think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention All fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of claims.
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| CN101325499A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-17 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Static data distribution method, system and device |
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