CN107792995A - A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line - Google Patents

A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107792995A
CN107792995A CN201711086736.5A CN201711086736A CN107792995A CN 107792995 A CN107792995 A CN 107792995A CN 201711086736 A CN201711086736 A CN 201711086736A CN 107792995 A CN107792995 A CN 107792995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
separate tank
electrolytic cell
water
grease separate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711086736.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志强
陈鸣岐
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711086736.5A priority Critical patent/CN107792995A/en
Publication of CN107792995A publication Critical patent/CN107792995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/007Modular design
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line,Including grease separate tank,Electrolytic cell,Neutralize settling tank,Anaerobic reactor and reverse osmosis filter,The grease separate tank side central upper portion is installed with plumbing for waste water,The grease separate tank inwall is installed with decompression net close to plumbing for waste water side,The grease separate tank is fixedly connected on the upper lateral part of electrolytic cell one away from plumbing for waste water side outer wall bottom by water pipe,Water pipe external stability between the grease separate tank and electrolytic cell is provided with water pump,Two suspension rods are installed with the top of the electrolytic cell,The present invention is arranged to bending head by the way that plumbing for waste water is located at into one end inside grease separate tank,And it is installed with decompression net close to plumbing for waste water side in grease separate tank inwall,Can be effectively reduced sewage into water pressure caused by grease separate tank cause grease separated not in time with sewage caused by the discontinuous situation of sewage treatment works.

Description

A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to zinc-plated technical field of sewage, specially a kind of sewage disposal dress of efficient galvanization production line Put.
Background technology
What heavy metal wastewater thereby referred to discharge in the industrial processes such as mining and metallurgy, machine-building, chemical industry, electronics, instrument contains weight The waste water of metal.Heavy metal(Such as containing cadmium, nickel, mercury, zinc)Waste water is to an environmental pollution most serious and the mankind endangered maximum One of industrial wastewater, its water quality and quantity is relevant with production technology.Heavy metal in waste water can not typically decompose destruction, Zhi Nengzhuan Move its existence position and change its Material Form.Processing method is to reform production technology first, uses no or little the big weight of toxicity Metal, in production site treatment in situ(If do not discharged workshop)Located frequently with chemical precipitation method, ion-exchange etc. Reason, heavy metal can discharge or reuse less than discharge standard in the water after processing.New heavy metal enriched product is formed to try one's best back Receive and utilize or be subject to harmless treatment.
But some drawbacks in use be present in traditional heavy metal processing unit, such as:
1st, because the impulsive force of water is larger, traditional grease separate tank needs to stand a period of time after zinc-plated sewage is injected, and leads to Crossing standing allows the less grease of density to float on the surface, and so causes the time of sewage disposal to become long, and efficiency is low.
2nd, caused precipitation is generally required and scraped using scraper plate in the zinc-plated sewage disposal of tradition, or treats to arrange upper strata moisture Except totally again impurity is taken out, the discontinuity of sewage disposal is so resulted in, adds working time and working strength.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of sewage disposal of efficient galvanization production line Device, including grease separate tank, electrolytic cell, neutralization settling tank, anaerobic reactor and reverse osmosis filter, the grease separate tank Side central upper portion is installed with plumbing for waste water, and the grease separate tank inwall is installed with decompression close to plumbing for waste water side Net, the grease separate tank is fixedly connected on the upper lateral part of electrolytic cell one away from plumbing for waste water side outer wall bottom by water pipe, described Water pipe external stability between grease separate tank and electrolytic cell is provided with water pump, and being installed with two at the top of the electrolytic cell hangs Bar, the suspension rod have hung iron filings bag and carbon particle bag respectively, and the electrolytic cell bottom centre is fixedly connected with electrolysis impurity and gone out Dirt pipe, the electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe external stability are provided with electrolysis water check valve, and the electrolytic cell opposite side is fixed by water pipe It is connected to and neutralizes the upper lateral part of settling tank one, the electrolytic cell and the water pipe external stability neutralized between settling tank is provided with water intaking valve Door, the neutralization settling tank bottom centre, which is fixedly connected with, neutralizes impurity sewage outlet pipe, the neutralization impurity sewage outlet pipe external stability Neutralization water check valve is installed, the neutralization settling tank is located at inlet valve side outer wall bottom and is fixedly connected on by water pipe Anaerobic reactor top side, the water pipe outside neutralized between settling tank and anaerobic reactor are installed with outlet valve Door, anaerobic reactor top opposite side are fixedly connected on reverse osmosis filter top center, the counter-infiltration by water pipe Filter bottom center is fixedly connected with discharge water pipe.
Further, active carbon layer is fixedly installed close to discharge water pipe one end inside the reverse osmosis filter, it is described Active carbon layer opposite side is fixedly installed quartz sand layer, and the quartz sand layer opposite side is fixedly installed bulky grain layer.
The further bulky grain layer, quartz sand layer, active carbon layer thickness increase successively,.
Further, the plumbing for waste water is located at one end inside grease separate tank and is arranged to bending head.
Further, it is installed with the net that feeds intake at the top of the neutralization settling tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, it is arranged to bending head by the way that plumbing for waste water is located at into one end inside grease separate tank, and it is close in grease separate tank inwall Plumbing for waste water side is installed with decompression net, and can be effectively reduced sewage causes into water pressure caused by grease separate tank The discontinuous situation of sewage treatment works caused by grease separates not in time with sewage.
2nd, impurity sewage outlet pipe is electrolysed by being fixedly connected with electrolytic cell bottom centre, and in and in settling tank bottom The heart, which is fixedly connected with, neutralizes impurity sewage outlet pipe, the impurity that links are precipitated out is gone out from basin bottom by impurity Dirty pipe discharge, ensure that the continuity of sewage disposal, improves the operating efficiency of sewage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
In Fig. 1:1- plumbing for waste water;2- depressurizes net;3- grease separate tanks;4- water pumps;5- suspension rods;6- iron filings bags;7- electrolytic cells;8- carbon Particle bag;9- inlet valves;In 10- and settling tank;11- feeds intake net;In 12- and water check valve;In 13- and impurity sewage outlet pipe;14- Anaerobic reactor;15- discharges water pipe;16- reverse osmosis filters;161- bulky grain layers;162- quartz sand layers;163- activated carbons Layer;17- is electrolysed impurity sewage outlet pipe;18- is electrolysed water check valve;19- flowing water Valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of efficient technical scheme:A kind of sewage disposal of efficient galvanization production line Device, including grease separate tank 3, electrolytic cell 7, neutralization settling tank 10, anaerobic reactor 14 and reverse osmosis filter 16, the oil The side central upper portion of fat separate tank 3 is installed with plumbing for waste water 1, and the inwall of grease separate tank 3 is fixed close to the side of plumbing for waste water 1 Decompression net 2 is installed, the grease separate tank 3 is fixedly connected on electrolytic cell 7 away from the side outer wall bottom of plumbing for waste water 1 by water pipe One upper lateral part, the water pipe external stability between the grease separate tank 3 and electrolytic cell 7 are provided with water pump 4, and the electrolytic cell 7 pushes up Portion is installed with two suspension rods 5, and the suspension rod 5 has hung iron filings bag 6 and carbon particle bag 8 respectively, in the bottom of electrolytic cell 7 The heart is fixedly connected with electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe 17, and the external stability of electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe 17 is provided with electrolysis water check valve 18, The opposite side of electrolytic cell 7 is fixedly connected on by water pipe neutralizes the upper lateral part of settling tank 10 1, and the electrolytic cell 7 settles with neutralizing Water pipe external stability between pond 10 is provided with inlet valve 9, and neutralization settling tank 10 bottom centre is fixedly connected with neutralization Impurity sewage outlet pipe 13, the external stability of neutralization impurity sewage outlet pipe 13, which is provided with, neutralizes water check valve 12, the neutralization settling tank 10 The top side of anaerobic reactor 14, the neutralization are fixedly connected on by water pipe positioned at the side outer wall bottom of inlet valve 9 Flowing water Valve 19, the top of anaerobic reactor 14 are installed with the outside of water pipe between settling tank 10 and anaerobic reactor 14 Opposite side is fixedly connected on the top center of reverse osmosis filter 16 by water pipe, and the bottom centre of reverse osmosis filter 16 is fixed It is connected with discharge water pipe 15.
Active carbon layer 163, institute are fixedly installed close to discharge water pipe 15 one end by the inside of reverse osmosis filter 16 State the opposite side of active carbon layer 163 and be fixedly installed quartz sand layer 162, the opposite side of quartz sand layer 162 is fixedly installed big Granulosa 161, and the bulky grain layer 161, quartz sand layer 162, the thickness of active carbon layer 163 increase successively, make the final of impurity Filtering is finer, is located at the inside one end of grease separate tank 3 by the plumbing for waste water 1 and is arranged to bending head, can reduce sewage Into caused water pressure, make grease and sewage be easier to separate, be installed with by the top of neutralization settling tank 10 Feed intake net 11, is easy to throw the sedimentation materials such as lime and spills evenly.
Operation principle:In use, it is arranged to bending head by the way that plumbing for waste water 1 is located at into the inside one end of grease separate tank 3, and Decompression net 2 is installed with close to the side of plumbing for waste water 1 in the inwall of grease separate tank 3, sewage can be effectively reduced and enter grease Water pressure caused by separate tank 3 cause grease separated not in time with sewage caused by the discontinuous situation of sewage treatment works. By being fixedly connected with electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe 17 in the bottom centre of electrolytic cell 7, and consolidate in the bottom centre of settling tank 10 Surely it is connected with and neutralizes impurity sewage outlet pipe 13, the impurity that links are precipitated out is gone out dirt from basin bottom by impurity Pipe is discharged, and be ensure that the continuity of sewage disposal, is improved the operating efficiency of sewage disposal.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line, including grease separate tank(3), electrolytic cell(7), neutralize sedimentation Pond(10), anaerobic reactor(14)And reverse osmosis filter(16), it is characterised in that:The grease separate tank(3)One upper lateral part Center is installed with plumbing for waste water(1), the grease separate tank(3)Inwall is close to plumbing for waste water(1)Side is installed with decompression Net(2), the grease separate tank(3)Away from plumbing for waste water(1)Side outer wall bottom is fixedly connected on electrolytic cell by water pipe(7)One Upper lateral part, the grease separate tank(3)With electrolytic cell(7)Between water pipe external stability water pump is installed(4), the electrolytic cell (7)Top is installed with two suspension rods(5), the suspension rod(5)Iron filings bag has been hung respectively(6)With carbon particle bag(8), it is described Electrolytic cell(7)Bottom centre is fixedly connected with electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe(17), the electrolysis impurity sewage outlet pipe(17)External stability Electrolysis water check valve is installed(18), the electrolytic cell(7)Opposite side is fixedly connected on neutralization settling tank by water pipe(10)Side Top, the electrolytic cell(7)With neutralizing settling tank(10)Between water pipe external stability inlet valve is installed(9), in described And settling tank(10)Bottom centre, which is fixedly connected with, neutralizes impurity sewage outlet pipe(13), the neutralization impurity sewage outlet pipe(13)Outside is solid Dingan County is equipped with neutralization water check valve(12), the neutralization settling tank(10)Positioned at inlet valve(9)Side outer wall bottom passes through Water pipe is fixedly connected on anaerobic reactor(14)Top side, the neutralization settling tank(10)With anaerobic reactor(14)Between Flowing water Valve is installed with the outside of water pipe(19), the anaerobic reactor(14)Top opposite side is fixedly connected on by water pipe Reverse osmosis filter(16)Top center, the reverse osmosis filter(16)Bottom centre is fixedly connected with discharge water pipe(15).
A kind of 2. sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described anti- Percolating filter(16)Internal close discharge water pipe(15)One end is fixedly installed active carbon layer(163), the active carbon layer (163)Opposite side is fixedly installed quartz sand layer(162), the quartz sand layer(162)Opposite side is fixedly installed bulky grain layer (161).
A kind of 3. sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute State bulky grain layer(161), quartz sand layer(162), active carbon layer(163)Thickness increases successively.
A kind of 4. sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter Dirt pipe(1)Positioned at grease separate tank(3)Internal one end is arranged to bending head.
A kind of 5. sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described And settling tank(10)Top is installed with the net that feeds intake(11).
CN201711086736.5A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line Pending CN107792995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711086736.5A CN107792995A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711086736.5A CN107792995A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of sewage-treatment plant of efficient galvanization production line

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CN107792995A true CN107792995A (en) 2018-03-13

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09314142A (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-12-09 Akira Yasuda Oil separator in pretreatment degreasing process of plating
CN102417274A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-18 武汉凯瑞达环保工程有限公司 Process and equipment for treating industrial sewage difficult to degrade
CN103951108A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-30 深圳市天净环境科技发展有限公司 Process method for treating electroplating comprehensive wastewater
CN205127485U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 浙江金泰泳池环保设备有限公司 Center draft tube
CN205187923U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-27 刘成 From non -maintaining oil water separator of row sediment
CN106542681A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-03-29 河海大学 A kind of short route electroplating wastewater processing and reuse method
CN206607087U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-03 钟苏 A kind of sewage-treatment plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09314142A (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-12-09 Akira Yasuda Oil separator in pretreatment degreasing process of plating
CN102417274A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-18 武汉凯瑞达环保工程有限公司 Process and equipment for treating industrial sewage difficult to degrade
CN103951108A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-30 深圳市天净环境科技发展有限公司 Process method for treating electroplating comprehensive wastewater
CN205187923U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-27 刘成 From non -maintaining oil water separator of row sediment
CN205127485U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 浙江金泰泳池环保设备有限公司 Center draft tube
CN106542681A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-03-29 河海大学 A kind of short route electroplating wastewater processing and reuse method
CN206607087U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-03 钟苏 A kind of sewage-treatment plant

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