CN108547162A - Woven fabric is impregnated with mill base and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Woven fabric is impregnated with mill base and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108547162A
CN108547162A CN201810268933.7A CN201810268933A CN108547162A CN 108547162 A CN108547162 A CN 108547162A CN 201810268933 A CN201810268933 A CN 201810268933A CN 108547162 A CN108547162 A CN 108547162A
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pigment
impregnated
mill base
woven fabric
dispersant
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CN108547162B (en
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袁志军
顾乾柳
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Jiangxi Sanyue High Tech Materials Co ltd
Jiangxi Sanyue New Material Co ltd
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Jiangxi Three New Material Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法。该超纤含浸色浆包括一重量比为10%~20%的颜料,一重量比为5%~10%的分散剂,一重量比为15%~30%的树脂以及一重量比为45%~60%的溶剂。该颜料选自由钛白颜料、炭黑颜料、异吲哚类颜料、苯并咪唑酮类颜料、喹吖啶酮类颜料、DPP类颜料和酞青绿颜料所组成的耐溶剂性颜料组中的一种或多种。

The invention discloses a superfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof. The superfiber impregnated color paste includes a pigment with a weight ratio of 10% to 20%, a dispersant with a weight ratio of 5% to 10%, a resin with a weight ratio of 15% to 30%, and a weight ratio of 45%. ~60% solvent. The pigment is selected from a group of solvent-resistant pigments consisting of titanium dioxide pigments, carbon black pigments, isoindole pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, quinacridone pigments, DPP pigments and phthalocyanine green pigments. one or more species.

Description

超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法Superfiber impregnated color paste and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一超纤着色技术领域,更特别地涉及一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of superfiber coloring, more particularly to a superfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

人工制革产业化生产已有几十年历史,随着各种新材料的不断应用,其产品也在不断更新。而超细纤维合成革(简称超纤革)作为人造皮革中的一员,是在充分剖析天然皮革的基础上发展起来的。由于该超纤革与普通合成革的生产工艺不同,在生产过程中没有异味,并且该超纤革具有优异的耐磨、耐寒、透气、耐老化性能,使得该超纤革几乎可以完美地替代高档真皮材料。此外,该超纤革作为真皮的良好替代对象,被视为合成革的朝阳产品,已经被广泛应用于诸如家具、服装、制球、制鞋、汽车内饰等高端皮革消费产业,有望充分填充因天然皮革的退出而留下的空白市场。The industrial production of artificial leather has a history of several decades. With the continuous application of various new materials, its products are also constantly updated. Microfiber synthetic leather (microfiber leather for short), as a member of artificial leather, is developed on the basis of fully analyzing natural leather. Because the production process of the microfiber leather is different from ordinary synthetic leather, there is no peculiar smell in the production process, and the microfiber leather has excellent wear resistance, cold resistance, breathability, and aging resistance, making the microfiber leather almost a perfect substitute High-grade genuine leather material. In addition, as a good substitute for real leather, the microfiber leather is regarded as a sunrise product of synthetic leather. It has been widely used in high-end leather consumer industries such as furniture, clothing, ball making, shoemaking, and automotive interiors. The blank market left by the withdrawal of natural leather.

由于超纤革基布通常为白色,因此在对超纤革进行仿真皮涂饰前,需要对超纤革基布进行着色处理,以达到超仿真效果。目前,超纤着色处理技术可分为含浸段颜料着色和胚布染料染色,但由于该含浸段颜料着色技术目前存在颜料不耐甲苯和着色艳度不高的问题,所以对于颜色艳度要求较高的产品,目前通常会采用染料染色技术。Because the microfiber leather base cloth is usually white, it is necessary to color the microfiber leather base cloth before the imitation leather is finished on the microfiber leather to achieve a super-simulation effect. At present, the microfiber coloring treatment technology can be divided into impregnated section pigment coloring and greige dyeing, but because the impregnated section pigment coloring technology currently has the problems that the pigment is not resistant to toluene and the coloring degree is not high, so the requirement for color degree is relatively high. High-quality products usually use dyeing technology at present.

对于超纤革来讲,由于该超纤革中超细纤维的直径极细(通常超细纤维的细度只有0.0001-0.001旦尼尔),比表面积大,使得该超纤革在染料染色过程中存在上染速度快和移染性好的优点。然而,该染料染色技术也存在一些问题,比如存在匀染性差、深染性差和染色牢度(诸如皂洗、摩擦、汗渍、日晒牢度)低等缺陷。此外,由于该超纤革中聚氨酯分子不含离子基团,属于疏水性物质,在水中不易溶胀,所以在染色中,该超纤革吸附染料的能力差。再者,由于聚氨酯分子的无定形区分子链间的作用力弱,所以被吸附在该超纤革中的染料也易于迁出,一般不易于染深,并且染色牢度也不够好。另外,该超纤革染色的工艺相对比较复杂,存在着高能耗和污染的问题,不符合国家可持续发展的政策。For microfiber leather, due to the extremely fine diameter of the superfine fiber in the microfiber leather (usually the fineness of the superfine fiber is only 0.0001-0.001 denier), the specific surface area is large, so that the microfiber leather can be used in the dyeing process. It has the advantages of fast dyeing speed and good migration. However, this dye dyeing technique also has some problems, such as poor level dyeing, poor deep dyeing and low color fastness (such as soaping, rubbing, perspiration, light fastness) and other defects. In addition, since the polyurethane molecule in the microfiber leather does not contain ionic groups, it is a hydrophobic substance and is not easy to swell in water, so the superfiber leather has poor ability to absorb dyes during dyeing. Furthermore, because the force between the molecular chains of the amorphous region of the polyurethane molecule is weak, the dyes adsorbed in the superfiber leather are also easy to migrate out, generally not easy to dye deep, and the color fastness is not good enough. In addition, the process of dyeing microfiber leather is relatively complicated, and there are problems of high energy consumption and pollution, which does not conform to the national sustainable development policy.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中所述超纤含浸色浆能被用于一超纤革的含浸段颜料着色处理,以提高该超纤革的着色艳度。An object of the present invention is to provide a superfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the superfiber impregnated color paste can be used for pigment coloring treatment of the impregnated section of a superfiber leather to improve the coloring of the superfiber leather Spend.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中所述超纤含浸色浆具有良好的储存稳定性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a superfiber-impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the superfiber-impregnated color paste has good storage stability.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其能够使所述超纤含浸色浆中的颜料进行很好的分散,并达到良好的分散性和展色性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a superfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof, which can make the pigments in the superfiber impregnated color paste well dispersed and achieve good dispersibility and color development.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中所述超纤含浸色浆使得超纤革的着色与含浸同时进行,大大缩短加工时间,从而降低了生产成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a microfiber impregnated color paste and its preparation method, wherein the superfiber impregnated color paste enables the coloring and impregnation of the microfiber leather to be carried out simultaneously, greatly shortening the processing time, thereby reducing the production cost.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中制备所述超纤含浸色浆所需的原材料都安全无毒、绿色环保,符合国际环保指标,满足当今社会可持续发展的要求。Another object of the present invention is to provide a microfiber impregnated color paste and its preparation method, wherein the raw materials required for the preparation of the superfiber impregnated color paste are safe, non-toxic, green and environmentally friendly, comply with international environmental protection indicators, and meet the needs of sustainable development in today's society. development requirements.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中利用所述超纤含浸色浆含浸后的超纤革,不需要在进行多道染色工艺,就可以达到颜色均匀、鲜艳,从而降低生产成本,并减少对环境造成的污染。Another object of the present invention is to provide a microfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the microfiber leather impregnated with the superfiber impregnated color paste can achieve uniform color, Bright colors, thereby reducing production costs and reducing environmental pollution.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一超纤含浸色浆及其制备方法,其中利用所述超纤含浸色浆含浸后的超纤革,具有良好的干擦色牢度、湿擦色牢度、耐迁移、耐热性、耐光性、耐碱性和耐甲苯性,解决了传统超纤革着色的难题。Another object of the present invention is to provide a microfiber impregnated color paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the microfiber leather impregnated with the superfiber impregnated color paste has good color fastness to dry rubbing, color fastness to wet rubbing, Migration resistance, heat resistance, light resistance, alkali resistance and toluene resistance solve the problem of traditional microfiber leather coloring.

为了实现上述至少一发明目的或其他目的和优点,本发明提供了一超纤含浸色浆,包括:In order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned purposes of the invention or other purposes and advantages, the present invention provides a superfiber impregnated color paste, including:

一重量比为10%~20%的颜料,其中所述颜料选自由钛白颜料、炭黑颜料、异吲哚类颜料、苯并咪唑酮类颜料、喹吖啶酮类颜料、DPP类颜料和酞青绿颜料所组成的耐溶剂性颜料组中的一种或多种;A pigment with a weight ratio of 10% to 20%, wherein the pigment is selected from titanium dioxide pigments, carbon black pigments, isoindole pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, quinacridone pigments, DPP pigments and One or more of the solvent-resistant pigment group composed of phthalocyanine green pigments;

一重量比为5%~10%的分散剂;A dispersant with a weight ratio of 5% to 10%;

一重量比为15%~30%的树脂;以及A resin with a weight ratio of 15% to 30%; and

一重量比为45%~60%的溶剂。A solvent with a weight ratio of 45% to 60%.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径在500nm以下。In some embodiments of the present invention, the color paste particle size of the superfiber impregnated color paste is below 500nm.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述超纤含浸色浆在TOL减量后的颜色保持率在90%以上。In some embodiments of the present invention, the color retention rate of the superfiber impregnated color paste after TOL reduction is above 90%.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述分散剂为一高分子量分散剂。In some embodiments of the present invention, the dispersant is a high molecular weight dispersant.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述分散剂为一分散剂EFKA PX4310。In some embodiments of the present invention, the dispersant is a dispersant EFKA PX4310.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述树脂为一高物性聚醚树脂。In some embodiments of the present invention, the resin is a high physical property polyether resin.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述树脂为一聚醚树脂HF-4085。In some embodiments of the present invention, the resin is a polyether resin HF-4085.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述溶剂为一二甲基甲酰胺。In some embodiments of the present invention, the solvent is dimethylformamide.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述颜料为一颜料红P.R.177 SR3C。In some embodiments of the present invention, the pigment is a pigment red P.R.177 SR3C.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述颜料为一颜料黄P.R.180 HG01。In some embodiments of the present invention, the pigment is a pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述超纤含浸色浆用于对一超纤革进行含浸着色处理。In some embodiments of the present invention, the microfiber impregnating color paste is used for impregnating and coloring a microfiber leather.

根据本发明的另一方面,本发明进一步提供了一超纤含浸色浆的制备方法,包括以下步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a method for preparing a superfiber impregnated color paste, comprising the following steps:

准备一颜料、一分散剂、一树脂和一溶剂,其中所述颜料选自由钛白颜料、炭黑颜料、异吲哚类颜料、苯并咪唑酮类颜料、喹吖啶酮类颜料、DPP类颜料和酞青绿颜料所组成的耐溶剂性颜料组中的一种或多种;;Prepare a pigment, a dispersant, a resin and a solvent, wherein the pigment is selected from titanium dioxide pigments, carbon black pigments, isoindole pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, quinacridone pigments, DPP One or more of the solvent-resistant pigment group consisting of pigments and phthalocyanine green pigments;

搅拌所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以初步润湿所述颜料;以及agitating the pigment, the dispersant, the resin, and the solvent to initially wet the pigment; and

研磨所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以形成所述超纤含浸色浆。The pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent are ground to form the microfiber impregnated color paste.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述的超纤含浸色浆的制备方法,还包括步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, the preparation method of the described ultrafiber impregnated color paste also includes the steps of:

检测所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径,以确保所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径在500nm以下。Detecting the color paste particle size of the superfiber-impregnated color paste to ensure that the color paste particle size of the superfiber-impregnated color paste is below 500nm.

在本发明的一些实施例中,在所述研磨所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以形成所述超纤含浸色浆的步骤中,使用一纳米研磨机来进行研磨,使得所述颜料的粒径达到纳米级。In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of grinding the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent to form the microfiber impregnated color paste, a nano grinder is used for Grinding, so that the particle size of the pigment reaches the nanometer scale.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述超纤含浸色浆含有重量比为10%~20%的所述颜料;重量比为5%~10%的所述分散剂;重量比为10%~30%的所述树脂;以及重量比为40%~60%的所述溶剂。In some embodiments of the present invention, the superfiber impregnated color paste contains the pigment in a weight ratio of 10% to 20%; the dispersant in a weight ratio of 5% to 10%; the weight ratio of 10% to 30% of the resin; and 40%-60% of the solvent by weight.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述分散剂为一分散剂EFKA PX4310。In some embodiments of the present invention, the dispersant is a dispersant EFKA PX4310.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述树脂为一聚醚树脂HF-4085。In some embodiments of the present invention, the resin is a polyether resin HF-4085.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述溶剂为一二甲基甲酰胺。In some embodiments of the present invention, the solvent is dimethylformamide.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述颜料为一颜料红P.R.177 SR3C。In some embodiments of the present invention, the pigment is a pigment red P.R.177 SR3C.

在本发明的一些实施例中,所述颜料为一颜料黄P.R.180 HG01。In some embodiments of the present invention, the pigment is a pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01.

通过对随后的描述和附图的理解,本发明进一步的目的和优势将得以充分体现。Further objects and advantages of the invention will fully appear from an understanding of the ensuing description and accompanying drawings.

本发明的这些和其它目的、特点和优势,通过下述的详细说明,附图和权利要求得以充分体现。These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are fully realized by the following detailed description, drawings and claims.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明的一较佳实施例的一超纤含浸色浆的制备方法的流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a superfiber impregnated color paste according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description serves to disclose the present invention to enable those skilled in the art to carry out the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "vertical", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The above terms should not be construed as limiting the present invention because the description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation.

在本发明中,权利要求和说明书中术语“一”应理解为“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个。除非在本发明的揭露中明确示意该元件的数量只有一个,否则术语“一”并不能理解为唯一或单一,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。In the present invention, the term "a" in the claims and the specification should be understood as "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element Can be multiple. Unless it is clearly indicated in the disclosure of the present invention that there is only one element, the term "a" cannot be understood as unique or single, and the term "a" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

目前,超纤着色处理的现有技术通常包括含浸段颜料着色技术和胚布染料染色技术。虽然通过胚布染料染色技术来染色超纤革,能够获得高质量的颜色艳度,但是该胚布染料染色技术仍存在很多问题,诸如匀染性差、深染性差、染色牢度差、染色工艺复杂以及存在高能耗和污染的问题,不符合国家可持续发展的政策,使得该含浸段颜料着色技术成为超纤革着色的较佳选择。然而,由于现有技术中该含浸段颜料着色技术所使用的颜料不耐甲苯和着色艳度不高,使得该含浸段颜料着色技术无法在颜色艳度要求高的产品中使用。At present, the existing technology of superfiber coloring treatment usually includes impregnated segment pigment coloring technology and greige dyeing technology. Although high-quality color brilliance can be obtained by dyeing microfiber leather with gray cloth dyeing technology, there are still many problems in this gray cloth dyeing technology, such as poor level dyeing, poor deep dyeing, poor color fastness, and poor dyeing process. Complexity, high energy consumption and pollution problems do not conform to the national sustainable development policy, making this impregnated section pigment coloring technology a better choice for microfiber leather coloring. However, because the pigments used in the impregnated section pigment coloring technology in the prior art are not resistant to toluene and have low color brilliance, the impregnated section pigment coloring technology cannot be used in products that require high color brilliance.

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一超纤含浸色浆,其含有一重量比为10%~20%的颜料,一重量比为5%~10%的分散剂,一重量比为15%~30%的树脂,以及一重量比为45%~60%的溶剂。在利用含浸段颜料着色技术来着色一超纤革时,所述超纤含浸色浆的使用使得该超纤革的着色与该超纤革的含浸能够同步进行,以大大缩短该超纤革的加工时间,从而降低该超纤革的生产成本,解决了传统超纤革着色的难题。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a superfiber impregnated color paste, which contains a pigment with a weight ratio of 10% to 20%, a dispersant with a weight ratio of 5% to 10%, and a weight ratio of 15% to 10%. 30% resin, and a solvent with a weight ratio of 45% to 60%. When using the impregnated section pigment coloring technology to color a microfiber leather, the use of the superfiber impregnated color paste enables the coloring of the microfiber leather and the impregnation of the microfiber leather to be carried out simultaneously, to greatly shorten the life of the microfiber leather. The processing time is reduced, thereby reducing the production cost of the microfiber leather, and solving the difficult problem of coloring of the traditional microfiber leather.

优选地,所述颜料被实施为一高物性有机颜料,其中所述颜料的原始结构能够达到纳米级,并且所述颜料具有很好的物性,特别是耐甲苯性和耐碱性能。举例地,所述颜料可以为由英国科莱恩公司、德国欧力隆公司、巴斯夫公司生产的有机颜料,也可以为由德国拜耳公司生产的无机颜料。Preferably, the pigment is implemented as an organic pigment with high physical properties, wherein the original structure of the pigment can reach the nanoscale, and the pigment has good physical properties, especially toluene resistance and alkali resistance. For example, the pigment may be an organic pigment produced by Clariant Company of the United Kingdom, Olilon Company of Germany, BASF Company, or an inorganic pigment produced by Bayer Company of Germany.

更具体地,本发明的所述超纤含浸色浆采用进口钛白颜料、炭黑颜料、异吲哚类颜料、苯并咪唑酮类颜料、喹吖啶酮类颜料、DPP类颜料和酞青绿颜料等耐溶剂性颜料,分散剂,树脂以及溶剂等原材料,经过一系列特殊的分散工艺生产而成,使得所述超纤含浸色浆具有良好的储存稳定性。More specifically, the superfiber impregnated color paste of the present invention uses imported titanium dioxide pigments, carbon black pigments, isoindole pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, quinacridone pigments, DPP pigments and phthalocyanine green Solvent-resistant pigments such as pigments, dispersants, resins and solvents are produced through a series of special dispersion processes, so that the microfiber impregnated color paste has good storage stability.

此外,所述超纤含浸色浆在TOL(甲苯)减量后颜色保持率可达到90%以上,不需要再进行多道染色工艺,就可以达到颜色均匀、鲜艳,以降低所述超纤含浸色浆的生产成本,并且减小对环境造成的污染。In addition, the color retention rate of the superfiber impregnated color paste can reach more than 90% after TOL (toluene) is reduced, and the color can be uniform and bright without the need for multiple dyeing processes, so as to reduce the impregnation of the superfiber. Reduce the production cost of color paste and reduce the pollution to the environment.

应当理解,在使用所述超纤含浸色浆含浸该超纤革的同时,所述超纤含浸色浆也能对该超纤革进行着色处理。也就是说,所述超纤含浸色浆使得超纤革的着色与含浸同时进行,以大大缩短加工时间,从而降低了该超纤革的生产成本。It should be understood that when using the microfiber impregnated color paste to impregnate the microfiber leather, the microfiber impregnated color paste can also perform coloring treatment on the microfiber leather. That is to say, the microfiber impregnating color paste enables the coloring and impregnation of the microfiber leather to be carried out simultaneously, so as to greatly shorten the processing time, thereby reducing the production cost of the microfiber leather.

进一步地,所述分散剂被实施为一高分子量分散剂,其中所述分散剂能够使所述颜料进行很好地润湿分散,以达到良好的分散性和展色性,并能使所述超纤含浸色浆的储存稳定。举例地,所述高分子量分散剂可以为诸如荷兰EFKA公司或德国毕克公司生产的分散剂。Further, the dispersant is implemented as a high-molecular-weight dispersant, wherein the dispersant can make the pigment wet and disperse well to achieve good dispersibility and color development, and can make the pigment Storage stability of microfiber impregnated color paste. For example, the high-molecular-weight dispersant may be a dispersant produced by EFKA in the Netherlands or BYK in Germany.

优选地,所述分散剂为一分散剂EFKA PX4310(所述分散剂的型号为EFKAPX4310)。Preferably, the dispersant is a dispersant EFKA PX4310 (the model of the dispersant is EFKAPX4310).

所述树脂优选地被实施为一高物性聚醚树脂。举例地,所述高物性聚醚树脂可以为华峰公司生产的树脂。Said resin is preferably embodied as a high physical property polyether resin. For example, the high physical property polyether resin may be a resin produced by Huafon Company.

优选地,所述树脂为聚醚树脂HF-4085(所述聚醚树脂的型号为HF-4085)。Preferably, the resin is polyether resin HF-4085 (the model of the polyether resin is HF-4085).

进一步地,所述溶剂可以被实施为能溶解所述颜料的各种有机溶剂。举例地,所述溶剂可以为江山化工生产的有机溶剂。Further, the solvent can be implemented as various organic solvents capable of dissolving the pigment. For example, the solvent may be an organic solvent produced by Jiangshan Chemical.

优选地,所述溶剂被实施为一二甲基甲酰胺。Preferably, the solvent is implemented as monodimethylformamide.

应当理解,所述颜料和所述树脂符合欧盟及其他地方对于管限类物质的环保要求。此外,本发明所用的原材料都安全无毒,绿色环保,符合国际环保指标,是当今社会可持续发展的选择。It should be understood that the pigment and the resin meet the environmental protection requirements of the European Union and other places for regulated substances. In addition, the raw materials used in the present invention are all safe, non-toxic, environmentally friendly, comply with international environmental protection indicators, and are the choice for sustainable development in today's society.

如图1所示,本发明的所述较佳实施例进一步提供了所述超纤含浸色浆的制备方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, described preferred embodiment of the present invention further provides the preparation method of described superfiber impregnated color paste, comprises the following steps:

(a)准备一颜料、一分散剂、一树脂和一溶剂;(a) preparing a pigment, a dispersant, a resin and a solvent;

(b)搅拌所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以初步润湿所述颜料;以及(b) stirring the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent to initially wet the pigment; and

(c)研磨所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以形成所述超纤含浸色浆。(c) grinding the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent to form the microfiber impregnated color paste.

进一步地,所述超纤含浸色浆的制备方法还包括步骤:Further, the preparation method of the superfiber impregnated color paste also includes the steps of:

(d)检测所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径,确保所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径在500nm以下。(d) Detecting the particle size of the color paste impregnated with superfibers to ensure that the particle size of the color paste impregnated with superfibers is below 500 nm.

更具体地,准备所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,并将所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂投入至一搅拌釜;接着,藉由一分散机,在所述搅拌釜中,搅拌所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,以初步润湿所述颜料;然后,藉由一纳米研磨机,研磨所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂,直至在所述搅拌釜中形成所述超纤含浸色浆,使得所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度达到一预定要求。More specifically, prepare the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent, and put the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent into a stirring tank; then, by a disperser, stirring the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent in the stirring tank to initially wet the pigment; then, grinding the pigment by a nano grinder , the dispersant, the resin and the solvent, until the superfiber-impregnated color paste is formed in the stirring tank, so that the color paste particle size of the superfiber-impregnated color paste reaches a predetermined requirement.

优选地,所述色浆粒度的预定要求为500nm以下,以满足相关规定的要求。Preferably, the predetermined requirement of the particle size of the color paste is less than 500nm, so as to meet the requirements of relevant regulations.

进一步地,为了确保所制备的所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度达到要求,在所述研磨步骤之后,还需要藉由一激光粒度分布仪,检测所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度,以判断所述超纤含浸色浆是否合格。如果所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度在500nm以下,则完成所述超纤含浸色浆的制备过程;若果所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度大于500nm,则需要重复执行所述研磨步骤和所述检测步骤,直至所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒度在500nm以下。Further, in order to ensure that the prepared superfiber-impregnated color paste particle size meets the requirements, after the grinding step, it is also necessary to use a laser particle size distribution analyzer to detect the color paste of the microfiber impregnated color paste Particle size to judge whether the superfiber impregnated color paste is qualified. If the color paste particle size of the superfiber impregnated color paste is below 500nm, the preparation process of the superfiber impregnated color paste is completed; if the color paste particle size of the superfiber impregnated color paste is greater than 500nm, it is necessary to repeat the steps The grinding step and the detection step are carried out until the color paste particle size of the superfiber impregnated color paste is below 500nm.

值得注意的是,所述颜料优选地被实施为诸如一进口钛白颜料、一炭黑颜料、一异吲哚类颜料、一苯并咪唑酮类颜料、一喹吖啶酮类颜料、一DPP类颜料和一酞青绿颜料等等之类的耐溶剂性颜料。It is worth noting that the pigment is preferably implemented as an imported titanium dioxide pigment, a carbon black pigment, an isoindole pigment, a benzimidazolone pigment, a quinacridone pigment, a DPP Solvent-resistant pigments such as pigments and phthalocyanine green pigments, etc.

举例地,所述颜料为一颜料红P.R.177 SR3C,其中所述颜料红P.R.177 SR3C为所述DPP类颜料;或者所述颜料为一颜料黄P.R.180 HG01,其中所述颜料黄P.R.180 HG01为所述苯并咪唑酮类颜料。For example, the pigment is a pigment red P.R.177 SR3C, wherein the pigment red P.R.177 SR3C is the DPP pigment; or the pigment is a pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01, wherein the pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01 is The benzimidazolone pigment.

所述分散剂优选地被实施为一高分子量分散剂。举例地,所述分散剂为分散剂EFKA PX4310。The dispersant is preferably embodied as a high molecular weight dispersant. For example, the dispersant is dispersant EFKA PX4310.

所述树脂优选地被实施为一高物性聚醚树脂。举例地,所述树脂为聚醚树脂HF-4085。Said resin is preferably embodied as a high physical property polyether resin. For example, the resin is polyether resin HF-4085.

所述溶剂优选地被实施为一二甲基甲酰胺。应当理解,制备所述超纤含浸色浆所需的原材料都安全无毒、绿色环保,符合国际环保指标,满足当今社会可持续发展的要求。The solvent is preferably implemented as monodimethylformamide. It should be understood that the raw materials required for the preparation of the microfiber impregnated color paste are safe, non-toxic, green and environmentally friendly, comply with international environmental protection indicators, and meet the requirements of sustainable development in today's society.

为了制备出合格的所述超纤含浸色浆,本发明首先通过小试试验对整个生产路线进行了详细的设计,具体如下:在2kg搅拌釜中投入所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂;使用分散机在转速2000r/min的状态下搅拌30min;将搅拌后的所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂加入到纳米研磨机,并且使用该纳米研磨机研磨8-12h,以形成所述超纤含浸色浆;最后,用激光粒度分布仪测试所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径,要求色浆粒径在500nm以下。In order to prepare the qualified superfiber impregnated color paste, the present invention has carried out detailed design to the whole production line through the small test at first, specifically as follows: drop into described pigment, described dispersant, described Resin and the solvent; use a disperser to stir for 30min at a speed of 2000r/min; add the stirred pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent to the nano grinder, and use the nano The grinder grinds for 8-12 hours to form the superfiber impregnated color paste; finally, the particle size of the superfiber impregnated color paste is tested with a laser particle size distribution analyzer, and the particle size of the color paste is required to be below 500nm.

接着,经过多次正交优化实验确定所述超纤含浸色浆的工艺配方,即当采用重量比为10%~20%的所述颜料、重量比为5%~10%的所述分散剂、重量比为15%~30%的所述树脂以及重量比为45%~60%的所述溶剂的工艺配比制备所述超纤含浸色浆时,所述超纤含浸色浆中的所述颜料能够得到很好的分散,以达到良好的分散性和展色性,与此同时,所述超纤含浸色浆也能具有良好的储存稳定性。Next, the process formula of the superfiber impregnated color paste is determined through several orthogonal optimization experiments, that is, when the pigment with a weight ratio of 10% to 20% and the dispersant with a weight ratio of 5% to 10% are used , the process ratio of the resin with a weight ratio of 15% to 30% and the solvent with a weight ratio of 45% to 60% when preparing the superfiber impregnated color paste, all of the superfiber impregnated color paste The pigment can be well dispersed to achieve good dispersibility and color development, and at the same time, the superfiber impregnated color paste can also have good storage stability.

值得注意的是,在整个制备所述超纤含浸色浆的过程中,研磨工序是所述超纤含浸色浆的制备方法中的关键步骤,因此,本发明对关键的研磨设备装置进行了设计,并建立与生产装置相应的工艺调控优化控制方案,以大大提高研磨效率,从而有效地提高所述超纤含浸色浆的制备效率。It is worth noting that in the whole process of preparing the superfiber impregnated color paste, the grinding process is a key step in the preparation method of the superfiber impregnated color paste, therefore, the present invention designs the key grinding equipment , and establish a process regulation optimization control scheme corresponding to the production device, so as to greatly improve the grinding efficiency, thereby effectively improving the preparation efficiency of the superfiber impregnated color paste.

为了适应大批量的工业化生产,本发明还对所述超纤含浸色浆的制备进行了中试放大试验,以验证小试工艺的可行性和准确性,以获得工业上的利用价值。该中试放大试验的过程具体如下:在80kg搅拌釜中投入所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂;使用分散机在转速2000r/min的状态下搅拌30min;将搅拌后的所述颜料、所述分散剂、所述树脂和所述溶剂加入到纳米研磨机,并且使用该纳米研磨机研磨8-12h,以形成所述超纤含浸色浆;最后,用激光粒度分布仪测试所述超纤含浸色浆的色浆粒径,要求色浆粒径在500nm以下。In order to adapt to large-scale industrial production, the present invention also carried out a pilot-scale scale-up test on the preparation of the superfiber-impregnated color paste to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the small-scale process, so as to obtain industrial utilization value. The process of this pilot scale-up test is specifically as follows: drop into the pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent in an 80kg stirred tank; use a disperser to stir for 30min at a speed of 2000r/min; The pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent are added to the nano-grinding machine, and the nano-grinding machine is used to grind for 8-12 hours to form the superfiber impregnated color paste; finally, the laser particle size distribution The particle size of the color paste impregnated with microfiber is tested by an instrument, and the particle size of the color paste is required to be below 500nm.

值得注意的是,通过多次中试放大试验,提出了大批量产业化生产所述超纤含浸色浆的工艺流程的初步设计,并对研磨设备的装置进行设计,以及采用定量化自动循环进料,以提高所述超纤含浸色浆的分散精度,并大大提高研磨效率。It is worth noting that through several pilot scale-up tests, a preliminary design of the process flow for the mass production of the superfiber impregnated color paste was proposed, and the device of the grinding equipment was designed, and quantitative automatic circulation was used to carry out the process. material, to improve the dispersion accuracy of the superfiber impregnated color paste, and greatly improve the grinding efficiency.

应当理解,在本发明中,使用不同颜色的颜料,能够制备出不同颜色的所述超纤含浸色浆。比如,当选用颜料红P.R.177 SR3C作为所述颜料时,制备出的所述超纤含浸色浆为大红色浆PW 3177 RED;当选用颜料黄P.R.180 HG01作为所述颜料时,则制备出的所述超纤含浸色浆为黄色色浆PW 1180 YELLOW。It should be understood that, in the present invention, by using pigments of different colors, the microfiber impregnated color pastes of different colors can be prepared. For example, when pigment red P.R.177 SR3C is selected as the pigment, the prepared superfiber impregnation color paste is bright red paste PW 3177 RED; when pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01 is selected as the pigment, the prepared The superfiber impregnated color paste is yellow color paste PW 1180 YELLOW.

示例1:大红色浆PW 3177 RED的制备Example 1: Preparation of bright red paste PW 3177 RED

1、所选用的投料配比见下表1:1. The selected feeding ratio is shown in the following table 1:

表1:投料配比Table 1: Feeding ratio

材料项目material item 重量比(%)weight ratio(%) 颜料红P.R.177 SR3CPigment Red P.R.177 SR3C 1010 聚醚树脂HF-4085Polyether resin HF-4085 2525 二甲基甲酰胺dimethylformamide 56.556.5 分散剂EFKA PX4310Dispersant EFKA PX4310 8.58.5

2、所述大红色浆PW 3177 RED的制备流程为:按照上述表1中的所述投料配比,在2kg搅拌釜中投入所述颜料红P.R.177 SR3C、所述聚醚树脂HF-4085、所述二甲基甲酰胺和所述分散剂EFKA PX4310;接着,利用分散机在转速为2000r/min的运行状态下,搅拌30min;然后,将搅拌后的所述颜料红P.R.177 SR3C、所述聚醚树脂HF-4085、所述二甲基甲酰胺和所述分散剂EFKA PX4310加入到纳米研磨机研磨8-12h,以制成所述大红色浆;最后,用激光粒度分布仪测试所述大红色浆的粒径,要求所述大红色浆的粒径在500nm以下。2. The preparation process of the bright red paste PW 3177 RED is as follows: according to the above-mentioned feeding ratio in Table 1, put the pigment red P.R.177 SR3C, the polyether resin HF-4085, The dimethylformamide and the dispersant EFKA PX4310; then, use a disperser to stir for 30 minutes at a speed of 2000r/min; then, mix the stirred pigment red P.R.177 SR3C, the The polyether resin HF-4085, the dimethylformamide and the dispersant EFKA PX4310 are added to the nano grinder and ground for 8-12 hours to make the scarlet paste; finally, the laser particle size distribution analyzer is used to test the The particle diameter of the bright red pulp requires that the particle diameter of the bright red pulp be below 500nm.

3、制备好的所述大红色浆的检测结果见下表2:3. The test results of the prepared bright red pulp are shown in the following table 2:

表2:色浆检测结果Table 2: Color paste test results

4、利用所述示例1制备的所述大红色浆PW 3177 RED对一超纤革进行含浸着色处理,并对含浸后的超纤革样进行相关项目的测试,获得的测试结果见下表3:4. Using the bright red paste PW 3177 RED prepared in Example 1 to carry out impregnation and coloring treatment on a microfiber leather, and carry out related items on the impregnated microfiber leather sample, the obtained test results are shown in the following table 3 :

表3:含浸后超纤革样测试结果Table 3: Test results of microfiber leather samples after impregnation

序号serial number 项目名称project name 指标index 实测结果results of testing 11 干擦色牢度Color fastness to dry rubbing 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 22 湿擦色牢度Color fastness to wet rubbing 4-5级Grade 4-5 44 33 耐迁移Migration resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 44 耐热性heat resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 55 耐光性Lightfastness 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 66 耐碱性Alkali resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 55 77 耐甲苯性Toluene resistance 甲苯液不掉色Toluene liquid does not fade 甲苯液不掉色Toluene liquid does not fade

示例2:黄色色浆PW 1180 YELLOW的制备Example 2: Preparation of yellow color paste PW 1180 YELLOW

1、所选用的投料配比见下表4:1. The selected feeding ratio is shown in the following table 4:

表4:投料配比Table 4: Feeding ratio

材料项目material item 重量比(%)weight ratio(%) 颜料黄P.R.180 HG01Pigment Yellow P.R.180 HG01 1515 聚醚树脂HF-4085Polyether resin HF-4085 2727 二甲基甲酰胺dimethylformamide 48.548.5 分散剂EFKA PX4310Dispersant EFKA PX4310 9.59.5

2、所述黄色色浆PW 1180 YELLOW的制备流程为:按照上述表1中的所述投料配比,在2kg搅拌釜中投入所述颜料黄P.R.180 HG01、所述聚醚树脂HF-4085、所述二甲基甲酰胺和所述分散剂EFKA PX4310;接着,利用分散机在转速为2000r/min的运行状态下,搅拌30min;然后,将搅拌后的所述颜料黄P.R.180 HG01、所述聚醚树脂HF-4085、所述二甲基甲酰胺和所述分散剂EFKA PX4310加入到纳米研磨机研磨8-12h,以制成所述黄色色浆;最后,用激光粒度分布仪测试所述黄色色浆的粒径,要求所述黄色色浆的粒径在500nm以下。2. The preparation process of the yellow color paste PW 1180 YELLOW is as follows: according to the above-mentioned feeding ratio in Table 1, put the pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01, the polyether resin HF-4085, The dimethylformamide and the dispersant EFKA PX4310; then, use a disperser to stir for 30 minutes at a speed of 2000r/min; then, mix the stirred pigment yellow P.R.180 HG01, the The polyether resin HF-4085, the dimethylformamide and the dispersant EFKA PX4310 are added to the nano grinder for grinding for 8-12 hours to make the yellow color paste; finally, the laser particle size distribution analyzer is used to test the The particle size of the yellow color paste requires that the particle size of the yellow color paste is below 500nm.

3、制备好的所述黄色色浆PW 1180 YELLOW的检测结果见下表5:3. The test results of the prepared yellow color paste PW 1180 YELLOW are shown in Table 5 below:

表5:色浆检测结果Table 5: Color paste test results

序号serial number 项目名称project name 指标index 实测结果results of testing 11 粒径(nm)Particle size (nm) ≤500≤500 350350 22 颜料含量(%)Pigment content (%) 10-2010-20 1515 33 粘度(cps/25℃)Viscosity (cps/25℃) 50-300050-3000 18001800

4、利用所述示例2制备的所述黄色色浆PW 1180 YELLOW对一超纤革进行含浸着色处理,并对含浸后的超纤革样进行相关项目的测试,获得的测试结果见下表6:4. Utilize the yellow color paste PW 1180 YELLOW prepared in Example 2 to impregnate and color a microfiber leather, and carry out related tests on the impregnated microfiber leather sample. The obtained test results are shown in Table 6 below :

表6:含浸后超纤革样测试结果Table 6: Test results of microfiber leather samples after impregnation

序号serial number 项目名称project name 指标index 实测结果results of testing 11 干擦色牢度Color fastness to dry rubbing 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 22 湿擦色牢度Color fastness to wet rubbing 4-5级Grade 4-5 44 33 耐迁移Migration resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 44 耐热性heat resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 55 耐光性Lightfastness 4-5级Grade 4-5 4.54.5 66 耐碱性Alkali resistance 4-5级Grade 4-5 55 77 耐甲苯性Toluene resistance 甲苯液不掉色Toluene liquid does not fade 甲苯液不掉色Toluene liquid does not fade

综上所述,根据本发明的上述示例1和上述示例2所制备的所述超纤含浸色浆的粒径、颜料含量和粘度均满足所要求的指标。与此同时,利用所述超纤含浸色浆含浸后的超纤革均具有满足相应指标的干擦色牢度、湿擦色牢度、耐迁移、耐热性、耐光性、耐碱性和耐甲苯性,解决了传统超纤革着色的难题。In summary, the particle size, pigment content and viscosity of the microfiber impregnated color paste prepared according to the above-mentioned Example 1 and the above-mentioned Example 2 of the present invention all meet the required indicators. At the same time, the microfiber leather impregnated with the microfiber impregnating color paste all has the color fastness to dry rubbing, color fastness to wet rubbing, migration resistance, heat resistance, light resistance, alkali resistance and Toluene resistance, which solves the problem of traditional microfiber leather coloring.

本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention shown in the foregoing description and drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may have any deformation or modification without departing from the principles.

Claims (20)

1. a woven fabric is impregnated with mill base, which is characterized in that including:
The pigment that one weight ratio is 10%~20%, wherein the pigment is selected from by titanium dioxide pigment, charcoal blacks, isoindoles face The solvent resistance pigment that material, benzimidazole ketone pigment, quinacridone-type pigments, DPP classes pigment and dark green pigment are formed It is one or more in group;
The dispersant that one weight ratio is 5%~10%;
The resin that one weight ratio is 15%~30%;And
The solvent that one weight ratio is 45%~60%.
2. woven fabric as described in claim 1 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the mill base grain size of the woven fabric impregnation mill base 500nm with Under.
3. woven fabric as claimed in claim 2 is impregnated with mill base, wherein color of the woven fabric impregnation mill base after TOL decrements is protected Holdup is 90% or more.
4. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the dispersant disperses for a high molecular weight Agent.
5. woven fabric as claimed in claim 4 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the dispersant is a dispersant EFKA PX4310.
6. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the resin is a high physical property polyether resin.
7. woven fabric as claimed in claim 6 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the resin is a polyether resin HF-4085.
8. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the solvent is dimethyl formamide.
9. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the pigment is a paratonere P.R.177SR3C。
10. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the pigment is a pigment yellow P.R.180HG01。
11. the woven fabric as described in any in claims 1 to 3 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the woven fabric impregnation mill base is used for one surpassing Fibre leather carries out impregnation coloring treatment.
12. a woven fabric is impregnated with the preparation method of mill base, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Prepare a pigment, a dispersant, a resin and a solvent, wherein the pigment is selected from by titanium dioxide pigment, charcoal blacks, different Indoles pigment, benzimidazole ketone pigment, quinacridone-type pigments, DPP classes pigment and dark green pigment are formed resistance to molten It is one or more in agent pigment group;
The pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent are stirred, with pigment described in incipient wetness;And
The pigment, the dispersant, the resin and the solvent are ground, mill base is impregnated with to form the woven fabric.
13. the preparation method of woven fabric impregnation mill base as claimed in claim 12, further includes step:
The mill base grain size for detecting woven fabric impregnation mill base, with ensure the woven fabric be impregnated with the mill base grain size of mill base 500nm with Under.
14. the preparation method of woven fabric as claimed in claim 13 impregnation mill base, wherein in the grinding pigment, described Dispersant, the resin and the solvent, to be formed in the step of woven fabric is impregnated with mill base, using a nano-level grinder come into Row grinding so that the grain size of the pigment reaches nanoscale.
15. the preparation method of the woven fabric impregnation mill base as described in any in claim 12~14, wherein the woven fabric contains mordanting Starch the pigment for being 10%~20% containing weight ratio;The dispersant that weight ratio is 5%~10%;Weight ratio is 15% ~30% resin;And the solvent that weight ratio is 45%~60%.
16. the preparation method of woven fabric impregnation mill base as claimed in claim 15, wherein the dispersant is a dispersant EFKAPX4310。
17. woven fabric as claimed in claim 15 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the resin is a polyether resin HF-4085.
18. woven fabric as claimed in claim 15 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the solvent is dimethyl formamide.
19. woven fabric as claimed in claim 15 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the pigment is a paratonere P.R.177SR3C.
20. woven fabric as claimed in claim 15 is impregnated with mill base, wherein the pigment is a pigment yellow P.R.180HG01.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN105803816A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-07-27 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of easy-dyeing microfiber leather
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