CN108703158A - A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108703158A CN108703158A CN201810871017.2A CN201810871017A CN108703158A CN 108703158 A CN108703158 A CN 108703158A CN 201810871017 A CN201810871017 A CN 201810871017A CN 108703158 A CN108703158 A CN 108703158A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- extract
- chaste tree
- bactericide
- leaved chaste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 244000029684 Vitex negundo var. negundo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N (5E)-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C)(C)CC\C1=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005859 Triticonazole Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 241001499733 Plantago asiatica Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000372132 Hydrometridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003641 microbiacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940124561 microbicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002855 microbicide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012873 virucide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof, which includes：40-70 parts of 10-20 parts of triticonazole, 15-30 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15-30 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.The bactericide of the present invention is compounded by the chemical bactericide of plant extracts and hypotoxicity and is made, by adding Herba Plantaginis extract and five-leaved chaste tree extract to reduce the dosage of chemical sterilization, and then reduce the residual of chemicals, environmental pollution and the influence to health are reduced, avoids largely using drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungicide technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fungicide is also known as biocide, Biocidal algae-killing agent, microbicide etc., typically refers to efficiently control or kill water
The chemicals of microorganism in system --- bacterium, fungi and algae.In the world, micro- typically as all kinds of cause of diseases are prevented
The general name of the medicament of biology.It is broadly divided into two kinds of agricultural bacteriocide and industrial bactericide.Wherein, agricultural bacteriocide is for preventing
A kind of pesticide of the plant disease caused by various pathogenic microorganisms, refers generally to fungicide.With the development of fungicide, and area
Separate the subclass such as bactericide, virucide, algicide.
The fungicide of agricultural is mainly chemical bactericide at present, is largely easy that there are chemicals using chemical bactericide
The problems such as residual, pollution environment and influence health, while drug resistance is easy tod produce, therefore, it is necessary to reduce chemical classes
The use of fungicide, to avoid the above problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bactericides, by adding plant extracts into fungicide to reduce
The dosage of chemical bactericide, and then the residual of chemicals is reduced, environmental pollution and the influence to health are reduced, is avoided big
Amount uses drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
To achieve the goals above, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of bactericide, in terms of mass fraction, the plant
Fungicide includes：10-20 parts of triticonazole, 15-30 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15-30 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate
With 40-70 parts of water.
Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, which includes：12-18 parts of triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract 18-28
Part, 18-28 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and 45-65 parts of water.
Preferably, the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps：
Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the vehicle
Preceding grass extract.
Preferably, the solid-liquid ratio of the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water is 1g：5-8ml, the ethanol water
Mass concentration is 85%-95%.
Preferably, the soaking time is 48-72h.
Preferably, the five-leaved chaste tree extract comprises the following steps：
Dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the five-leaved chaste tree
Extract.
Preferably, the solid-liquid ratio of the five-leaved chaste tree and the ethanol water is 1g：5-8ml, the matter of the ethanol water
Measure a concentration of 85%-95%.
Preferably, the soaking time is 48-72h.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bactericide, which includes：By institute
It states triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water to be uniformly mixed, obtains the bactericide.
The bactericide of the present invention has the following advantages that：
(1) bactericide of the invention is compounded by the chemical bactericide of plant extracts and hypotoxicity and is made, and is passed through
Addition Herba Plantaginis extract and five-leaved chaste tree extract reduce the residual of chemicals to reduce the dosage of chemical sterilization, reduce
Environmental pollution and influence to health, avoid largely using drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
(2) bactericide of the invention has good bactericidal effect, have to the disease of plant prevent well and
Therapeutic effect.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of bactericide, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes：Triticonazole
40-70 parts of 10-20 parts, 15-30 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15-30 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that in terms of mass fraction, which includes that 12-18 parts of triticonazole, Asiatic plantain carry
Take 45-65 parts of 18-28 parts of object, 18-28 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps：Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed,
It is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the solid-liquid ratio of the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water is 1g：5-8ml, the second
The mass concentration of alcohol solution is 85%-95%.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the soaking time is 48-72h.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the five-leaved chaste tree extract comprises the following steps：Dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is impregnated
In ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, the five-leaved chaste tree extract is obtained.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the solid-liquid ratio of the five-leaved chaste tree and the ethanol water is 1g：5-8ml, the ethyl alcohol
The mass concentration of aqueous solution is 85%-95%.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the soaking time is 48-72h.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bactericide, which includes：By institute
It states triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water to be uniformly mixed, obtains the bactericide.
It further illustrates the present invention by the following examples：
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes：12 parts of triticonazole,
45 parts of 18 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 18 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 4 parts of sodium benzoate and water；
Specifically preparation method is：
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract；Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(2) dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution by filtering, it is right
Five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution carries out removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the five-leaved chaste tree extract；Wherein, the solid-liquid ratio of the five-leaved chaste tree and the ethanol water
For 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(3) triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, are obtained described
Bactericide.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes：15 parts of triticonazole,
55 parts of 23 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 23 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 5 parts of sodium benzoate and water；
Specifically preparation method is：
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract；Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(2) dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution by filtering, it is right
Five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution carries out removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the five-leaved chaste tree extract；Wherein, the solid-liquid ratio of the five-leaved chaste tree and the ethanol water
For 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(3) triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, are obtained described
Bactericide.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes：18 parts of triticonazole,
65 parts of 28 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 28 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 6 parts of sodium benzoate and water；
Specifically preparation method is：
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract；Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(2) dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution by filtering, it is right
Five-leaved chaste tree extracting solution carries out removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the five-leaved chaste tree extract；Wherein, the solid-liquid ratio of the five-leaved chaste tree and the ethanol water
For 1g：The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h；
(3) triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, are obtained described
Bactericide.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bactericide, which is characterized in that in terms of mass fraction, which includes：10-20 parts of triticonazole,
40-70 parts of 15-30 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15-30 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
2. bactericide according to claim 1, wherein in terms of mass fraction, which includes：Triticonazole
45-65 parts of 12-18 parts, 18-28 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 18-28 parts of five-leaved chaste tree extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
3. bactericide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps：
Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the Asiatic plantain
Extract.
4. bactericide according to claim 3, wherein the Asiatic plantain and the solid-liquid ratio of the ethanol water are
1g：The mass concentration of 5-8ml, the ethanol water are 85%-95%.
5. bactericide according to claim 3, wherein the soaking time is 48-72h.
6. bactericide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the five-leaved chaste tree extract comprises the following steps：
Dry five-leaved chaste tree is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the five-leaved chaste tree extraction
Object.
7. bactericide according to claim 6, wherein the five-leaved chaste tree and the solid-liquid ratio of the ethanol water are
1g：The mass concentration of 5-8ml, the ethanol water are 85%-95%.
8. bactericide according to claim 6, wherein the soaking time is 48-72h.
9. the preparation method of the bactericide described in any one of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet
It includes：The triticonazole, Herba Plantaginis extract, five-leaved chaste tree extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, the plant sterilization is obtained
Agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871017.2A CN108703158A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871017.2A CN108703158A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108703158A true CN108703158A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63874505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810871017.2A Withdrawn CN108703158A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108703158A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112674119A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing garden negundo chastetree roots |
| CN112753718A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-05-07 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Horticultural negundo chastetree bactericide |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810871017.2A patent/CN108703158A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112674119A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing garden negundo chastetree roots |
| CN112753718A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-05-07 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Horticultural negundo chastetree bactericide |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181026 |
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