CN109081663A - A kind of preparation method of river sand brick - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of river sand brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109081663A CN109081663A CN201811000184.6A CN201811000184A CN109081663A CN 109081663 A CN109081663 A CN 109081663A CN 201811000184 A CN201811000184 A CN 201811000184A CN 109081663 A CN109081663 A CN 109081663A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- brick
- river sand
- amount
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of preparation method of river sand brick, it is characterized by: 1) by river sand 40-80%, quick lime 10-30%, cement 5-15%, flyash 5-15%, another plus cement amount 0.6-1.2% hardening agent are added suitable quantity of water and stir evenly, amount of water be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be no less than one minute；2) it is sent into brickmaking machine and is pressed into brick, pressing pressure 180T/m2；3) it forms, molding brick is sent into greenhouse and is formed, and guarantee not drenched by water in 6-10 hours, it is primary every water drenching in 3 hours later, and drench, the humidity in greenhouse is 5-10 degree, and temperature is 20-35 degree, is divulged information, and shaping period is 7 days or so.The present invention is since the raw material used is river sands and industrial residue; soil is not taken, does not destroy vegetation; it is not sintered in process of production, saves a large amount of fuel; atmosphere is not polluted; various waste residues are also largely utilized, positive protective effect are played to urban environment, and with short production cycle; at low cost, intensity is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, specifically a kind of preparation method of river sand brick.
Background technique
Existing fired brick (common brick) needs a large amount of coal in process of production, not only waste of energy, but also environmental pollution is serious.
In the harmfulness of its pollution, national relevant policies limit the production of this kind of brick, and it is non-burning brick to propose prosperous production.It is unburned
The production of brick generally uses sand and cement etc. as raw material, but the brick specific gravity produced is too big, brings biggish ask to construction industry
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can save soil resource in process of production, saves the energy, protects environment, at
This is low, brick body resistance to compression, High anti bending strength and river sand brick for reducing brick specific gravity and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is implemented as follows: the present invention utilizes basic material river sand, quick lime, flyash is added a certain amount of
Cement forms ultra dense state under a certain pressure with proper amount of hardening agent, fills cement therein with strength agents and river sand
Divide mixing, gelling silica and active material occur chemical reaction and form highdensity reality building block, by moisturizing, heat preservation under greenhouse
Equal maintenance measures form.Concrete scheme is as follows:
River sand 40-80%, quick lime 10-30%, cement 5-15%, flyash 5-15% separately add cement amount 0.6-1.2%
Hardening agent, above-mentioned raw materials are added water and stirred uniformly, are pressed into brick through brick machine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned river sand brick is:
1) by river sand 40-80%, quick lime 10-30%, cement 5-15%, flyash 5-15%, separately add cement amount 0.6-
1.2% hardening agent, be added suitable quantity of water stir evenly, amount of water be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be no less than one
Minute；
2) it is sent into brickmaking machine and is pressed into brick, pressing pressure 180T/m2；
3) form, molding brick be sent into greenhouse and be formed, and guarantee 6-10 hour it is interior do not drenched by water, later every
Water drenching in 3 hours is primary, and drenches, and the humidity in greenhouse is 5-10 degree, and temperature is 20-35 degree, divulges information, and shaping period is 7 days left sides
It is right.
The present invention has the positive effect that compared with the prior art:
1, the present invention is since the raw material used is river sands and industrial residue, and not duty soil does not destroy vegetation, in production process
In be not sintered, save a large amount of fuel, atmosphere is not polluted, various waste residues is also largely utilized, product is played to urban environment
The protective effect of pole.
2, of the invention since brick body can increase stacking, it is not take up the land resource of a large amount of preciousness；Its simple process, easily
In operation, general staff can be operated.
3, the present invention is at low cost in due to short production cycle, can lower 50% than price with ordinary red brick, can reduce building
Cost.
4, resistance to compression, High anti bending strength of the invention compared with traditional common brick, water absorption rate is low, can be big industrial workshop
Chimney provides high-intensitive brick body.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
River sand brick composition of raw materials are as follows: water is separately added in river sand 50%, quick lime 25%, 325# cement 10%, flyash 10%
The early strength water-reducing agent of mud amount 0.8% is as hardening agent.
Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared according to the following steps:
1) duty river sand, quick lime, 325# cement, flyash and early strength water-reducing agent add water and stir according to the above ratio, amount of water
Be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be one minute；
2) it is sent into brickmaking machine and is pressed into brick, pressing pressure 180T/m2；
3) form, molding brick be sent into greenhouse and be formed, and guarantee 6-10 hour it is interior do not drenched by water, later every
Water drenching in 3 hours is primary, and drenches, and inner greenhouse ground humidity is 5-10 degree, and temperature is 20 degree or so, is divulged information, and shaping period is 7 days left sides
It is right.
Embodiment 2:
River sand brick composition of raw materials are as follows: water is separately added in river sand 55%, quick lime 25%, 325# cement 8%, flyash 12%
The early strength water-reducing agent of mud amount 1.2% is as hardening agent.
Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared according to the following steps:
1) duty river sand, quick lime, 325# cement, flyash and early strength water-reducing agent add water and stir according to the above ratio, amount of water
Be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be one minute；
Following steps are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
River sand brick composition of raw materials are as follows: river sand 80%, quick lime %, 325# cement 10%, cement is separately added in flyash 5%
The early strength water-reducing agent of amount 0.6% is as hardening agent.
Above-mentioned raw materials are prepared according to the following steps:
1) duty river sand, quick lime, 325# cement, flyash and early strength water-reducing agent add water and stir according to the above ratio, amount of water
Be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be one minute；
Following steps are same as Example 1.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of preparation method of river sand brick, it is characterised in that:
1) by river sand 40-80%, quick lime 10-30%, cement 5-15%, flyash 5-15%, separately add cement amount 0.6-1.2%
Hardening agent, be added suitable quantity of water stir evenly, amount of water be subject to pinch it is agglomerating landing dissipate, mixing time be no less than one minute；
2) it is sent into brickmaking machine and is pressed into brick, pressing pressure 180T/m2；
3) it forms, molding brick is sent into greenhouse and is formed, and guarantee not drenched by water in 6-10 hours, it is small every 3 later
When water drenching it is primary, and drench, the humidity in greenhouse is 5-10 degree, and temperature is 20-35 degree, divulge information, and shaping period is 7 days or so.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811000184.6A CN109081663A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of preparation method of river sand brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811000184.6A CN109081663A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of preparation method of river sand brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109081663A true CN109081663A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64795197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811000184.6A Pending CN109081663A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of preparation method of river sand brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109081663A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811000184.6A patent/CN109081663A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |