CN109083236B - A toilet sewage device - Google Patents
A toilet sewage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109083236B CN109083236B CN201811013388.3A CN201811013388A CN109083236B CN 109083236 B CN109083236 B CN 109083236B CN 201811013388 A CN201811013388 A CN 201811013388A CN 109083236 B CN109083236 B CN 109083236B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C2001/1206—Pipes with specific features for influencing flow characteristics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
一种卫生间排污装置,属于排污装置技术领域。包括排放管,排放管一端与马桶配合连接,排放管另一端与排水系统的重力管道连接;所述的排放管管壁上设置射流喷嘴,射流喷嘴与电磁阀配合连接,排放管腔体内设置鱼型夹膜,鱼型夹膜管道一边长、一边短,受外部气压时鱼型夹膜中间上下膜片密封贴合,鱼型夹膜长管道的一端与马桶连通,鱼型夹膜短管道的一端与排水系统的重力管道连通,鱼型夹膜与排放管管壁构成鱼型夹膜密封外腔,鱼型夹膜密封外腔与电磁阀配合连接。上述一种卫生间排污装置,能保证污水排放彻底,使用小管道排污,占用空间小,外形美观,且通量大,切换方便,密封性好,排水距离为10‑50米,适用卫生间远距离排水。
A toilet sewage discharge device belongs to the technical field of sewage discharge devices. Including a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected with the toilet, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with the gravity pipe of the drainage system; the wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a jet nozzle, the jet nozzle is matched with the solenoid valve, and the fish is arranged in the discharge pipe cavity. The fish-shaped film has a long pipe on one side and a short pipe on the other. When the external air pressure is applied, the upper and lower diaphragms in the middle of the fish-type film are sealed and fitted. One end of the long pipe of the fish-type film is connected to the toilet, and the short pipe One end is connected with the gravity pipeline of the drainage system, the fish-shaped sandwich membrane and the pipe wall of the discharge tube form a fish-shaped sandwich membrane sealed outer cavity, and the fish-shaped membrane sealed outer cavity is matched and connected with the electromagnetic valve. The above-mentioned toilet sewage discharge device can ensure complete sewage discharge, uses small pipes to discharge sewage, occupies small space, has beautiful appearance, large flux, convenient switching, good sealing performance, and the drainage distance is 10-50 meters, which is suitable for long-distance drainage of toilets. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于排污装置技术领域,具体为一种卫生间排污装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage discharge devices, in particular to a toilet sewage discharge device.
背景技术Background technique
现有居民小区,卫生间的排水都直接排到重力管,如果需要在远离重力管的地方改造一个卫生间,则排水管到重力管的排污一般通过泵来实现,但是泵体体型比较大,泵的噪声大,小的泵体通过性差容易堵,大的泵体成本高。In the existing residential area, the drainage of the toilet is directly discharged to the gravity pipe. If a toilet needs to be rebuilt in a place far away from the gravity pipe, the sewage from the drainage pipe to the gravity pipe is generally realized by a pump, but the pump body is relatively large, and the The noise is large, the small pump body has poor passability and is easy to block, and the large pump body has high cost.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明的目的在于设计提供一种卫生间排污装置的技术方案,能保证污水排放彻底,使用小管道排污,占用空间小,外形美观,且通量大,切换方便,密封性好,排水距离为10-50米,适用卫生间远距离排水。In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to design and provide a technical solution for a toilet sewage discharge device, which can ensure complete sewage discharge, use small pipes for sewage discharge, small occupied space, beautiful appearance, large flux, and easy switching. Convenient, good sealing, drainage distance of 10-50 meters, suitable for long-distance drainage of toilets.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于包括排放管,排放管一端与马桶配合连接,排放管另一端与排水系统的重力管道连接;所述的排放管管壁上设置射流喷嘴,射流喷嘴与电磁阀配合连接,排放管腔体内设置鱼型夹膜,鱼型夹膜管道一边长、一边短,受外部气压时鱼型夹膜中间上下膜片密封贴合,鱼型夹膜长管道的一端与马桶连通,鱼型夹膜短管道的一端与排水系统的重力管道连通,鱼型夹膜与排放管管壁构成鱼型夹膜密封外腔,鱼型夹膜密封外腔与电磁阀配合连接。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that it includes a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected with the toilet, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with the gravity pipe of the drainage system; the wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a jet nozzle, and the jet nozzle It is connected with the solenoid valve, and a fish-shaped film is arranged in the cavity of the discharge pipe. One side of the fish-shaped film is long and the other is short. When the external air pressure is applied, the upper and lower diaphragms in the middle of the fish-shaped film are sealed and fit, and the long pipe of the fish-shaped film is sealed. One end is connected with the toilet, and one end of the short fish-shaped film is connected with the gravity pipe of the drainage system. The fish-shaped film and the discharge pipe wall form a fish-shaped film-sealed outer cavity, and the fish-shaped film sealed outer cavity cooperates with the solenoid valve. connect.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于常态时鱼型夹膜中间上下膜片时间的间距为5-10mm。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the time interval between the upper and lower diaphragms in the middle of the fish-shaped sandwich is 5-10 mm in normal state.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于鱼型夹膜长管道与短管道的长度比为2-3:1-2。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the length ratio of the fish-shaped sandwich film long pipe to the short pipe is 2-3:1-2.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于排放管为直径40-80mm的圆管。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the discharge pipe is a round pipe with a diameter of 40-80 mm.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于鱼型夹膜中间上下膜片分别设置弹簧安装孔,弹簧安装孔与鱼型夹膜弹簧下端勾扣配合,鱼型夹膜弹簧上端与排放管管壁固定配合。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the upper and lower diaphragms of the fish-shaped sandwich membrane are respectively provided with spring mounting holes, the spring mounting holes are hooked and matched with the lower end of the fish-shaped sandwich membrane spring, and the upper end of the fish-shaped sandwich membrane spring is connected with the discharge pipe. Wall fixed fit.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于鱼型夹膜中间上下膜片上分别设置1-4个曲面密封波,优选设置3个曲面密封波,受外部气压时鱼型夹膜的上下曲面密封波之间密封贴合。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that 1-4 curved sealing waves are respectively set on the upper and lower diaphragms in the middle of the fish-shaped film, preferably 3 curved sealing waves, and the upper and lower curved surfaces of the fish-shaped film are subject to external air pressure. Seal fit between waves.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于与鱼型夹膜构成鱼型夹膜密封外腔的排放管管壁由于上壳管壁、下壳管壁构成整体结构,鱼型夹膜两端管道内壁分别设置左夹膜凸台、右夹膜凸台,该整体结构左右端分别配合设置左螺纹接头、右螺纹接头,左夹膜凸台、右夹膜凸台分别与左螺纹接头、右螺纹接头内端部压紧密封配合,排放管管壁上对应设置螺纹连接部,左螺纹接头、右螺纹接头分别与排放管管壁螺纹密封连接。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the pipe wall of the discharge pipe that forms the outer cavity of the fish-shaped film seal with the fish-shaped film film is an integral structure because the upper shell pipe wall and the lower shell pipe wall form an integral structure, and the two ends of the fish-shaped film film The inner wall of the pipeline is respectively provided with a left film boss and a right film boss, and the left and right ends of the overall structure are respectively equipped with a left threaded joint and a right threaded joint. The inner end of the threaded joint is press-fitted and sealed, a threaded connection portion is correspondingly arranged on the pipe wall of the discharge pipe, and the left threaded joint and the right threaded joint are respectively threadedly connected to the pipe wall of the discharge pipe.
所述的一种卫生间排污装置,其特征在于鱼型夹膜为套筒弹性隔膜。The toilet sewage discharge device is characterized in that the fish-shaped membrane is a sleeve elastic membrane.
上述一种卫生间排污装置,能保证污水排放彻底,使用小管道排污,占用空间小,外形美观,且通量大,切换方便,密封性好,排水距离为10-50米,适用卫生间远距离排水。The above-mentioned toilet sewage device can ensure complete sewage discharge, uses small pipes to discharge sewage, occupies small space, has beautiful appearance, large flux, convenient switching, good sealing performance, and the drainage distance is 10-50 meters, which is suitable for long-distance drainage of toilets. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明鱼型夹膜开启状态的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the open state of the fish-shaped membrane of the present invention;
图2为本发明鱼型夹膜关闭状态的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the closed state of the fish-shaped capsular membrane of the present invention;
图3为本发明鱼型夹膜的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fish-shaped membrane of the present invention;
图4为本发明鱼型夹膜的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the fish-shaped membrane of the present invention;
图5为本发明鱼型夹膜开启状态的局部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the open state of the fish-shaped cap of the present invention;
图6为本发明鱼型夹膜关闭状态的局部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the fish-shaped cap of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图所示,该卫生间排污装置,包括排放管1,排放管1一端与马桶4配合连接,排放管1另一端与排水系统的重力管道连接;所述的排放管1管壁上设置射流喷嘴11,射流喷嘴11与电磁阀10配合连接,排放管1腔体内设置鱼型夹膜3,鱼型夹膜3管道一边长、一边短,受外部气压时鱼型夹膜3中间上下膜片密封贴合,鱼型夹膜3长管道的一端与马桶4连通,鱼型夹膜3短管道的一端与排水系统的重力管道连通,鱼型夹膜3与排放管1管壁构成鱼型夹膜密封外腔6,鱼型夹膜密封外腔6与电磁阀10配合连接。As shown in the figure, the toilet sewage device includes a
优选,开启时鱼型夹膜3中间上下膜片间距为5-10mm,保证通量,其通量大,鱼型夹膜3长管道与短管道的长度比为2-3:1-2,长管道与短管道的好处,鱼型夹膜开启时候形成一个射流喷嘴结构,长边为加速段,短边为减速段,有利于介质排放。Preferably, the distance between the upper and lower diaphragms in the middle of the fish-
优选,排放管1为直径40-80mm的圆管,使用小管道排污,占用空间小,外形美观。Preferably, the
优选,鱼型夹膜3中间上下膜片分别设置弹簧安装孔301,弹簧安装孔301与鱼型夹膜弹簧7下端勾扣配合,鱼型夹膜弹簧7上端与排放管1管壁固定配合。Preferably, the upper and lower diaphragms of the fish-
优选,鱼型夹膜3中间上下膜片上分别设置1-4个曲面密封波304,优选设置3个曲面密封波304,受外部气压时鱼型夹膜3的上下曲面密封波304之间密封贴合,曲面密封的密封效果好。Preferably, 1-4
优选,与鱼型夹膜3构成鱼型夹膜密封外腔6的排放管1管壁由于上壳管壁8、下壳管壁2构成整体结构,鱼型夹膜3两端管道内壁分别设置左夹膜凸台303、右夹膜凸台302,该整体结构左右端分别配合设置左螺纹接头9、右螺纹接头5,左夹膜凸台303、右夹膜凸台302分别与左螺纹接头9、右螺纹接头5内端部压紧密封配合,排放管1管壁上对应设置螺纹连接部,左螺纹接头9、右螺纹接头5分别与排放管1管壁螺纹密封连接;该结构设置,方便安装,且密封效果好。Preferably, the pipe wall of the
本发明采用电磁阀10控制,其为2位2通电磁阀,电磁阀10外接压缩空气,电磁阀10的1位打开,鱼型夹膜密封外腔6的压力释放,鱼型夹膜3在中间上下膜片开启,射流喷嘴11喷射高压空气,排放管1和鱼型夹膜3短管之间产生瞬间真空,马桶4的污物被抽吹排放到重力管道中,实现排污;电磁阀10的2位打开,鱼型夹膜密封外腔6内充满高压气体,在高压下鱼型夹膜3中间上下膜片上下贴合密封,排放管1的通道关闭。The present invention is controlled by a
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811013388.3A CN109083236B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A toilet sewage device |
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| CN201811013388.3A CN109083236B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A toilet sewage device |
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| CN109083236A CN109083236A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109083236B true CN109083236B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN110081210B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2023-12-08 | 浙江师范大学 | Negative pressure magnetic force pneumatic control composite valve for gas-liquid mixed transportation and control method thereof |
| CN111519711A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-11 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Conveniently-adjusted multi-way water pipe and application thereof |
| CN113847448A (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2021-12-28 | 上海威俊真空排水设备有限公司 | Electric vacuum blowoff valve |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE19525089A1 (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-16 | Cms Mikrosysteme Gmbh Chemnitz | Quick impulse valve with electromagnetic drive - comprises profiled and-or pierced membrane spring with deformation-rigid centre, with edge of spring being securely located in housing, tubular connecting piece being symmetrical to centre in base of housing |
| DE19806973A1 (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-26 | Roediger Anlagenbau | Vacuum valve |
| CN203703228U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-07-09 | 项有敏 | Novel pneumatic tube clamp valve |
| CN104806783A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-07-29 | 杭州聚川环保科技有限公司 | Fully-opened vacuum diaphragm valve |
| CN104847953A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-19 | 广州市聚源环保设备有限公司 | Pull-fastened vacuum barrier-free blow-down valve |
| CN105888011A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-24 | 王圳 | Jet-flow vacuum sewerage system |
| CN108006260B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-11-22 | 湖南真创环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum pipe clip valve being applied in vacuum system and its control method |
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