Smoking article rolls equipment and smoking article production equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cigarette equipment, and in particular to a kind of smoking article rolls equipment and smoking article is raw
Produce equipment.
Background technique
Currently, rolling for smoking article is mostly formed by the way that smoke section is carried out rubbing using forming paper with pumping stages, at
Shape paper is the general material of the industry, usually selection tipping paper.And forming paper usually wraps up pumping stages, portion envelops smoke entirely
Section.
The band or pipe tobacco that smoke section is usually cut by tobacco-containing material roll, i.e., the mode of unordered filling roll and
At.But when rolling smoke section by the way of unordered filling, using traditional rubbing technique, it can inevitably cause cigarette
Bear influences to aspirate mouthfeel.
Summary of the invention
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoking articles to roll equipment, which rolls equipment and pass through stranding
Plate rubbing makes forming paper wrap up smoke section entirely, and part or almost all wrap up pumping stages.It being capable of smooth cigarette during rubbing
The band or pipe tobacco that careless material is cut into improve band or pipe tobacco arrangement, avoid cigarette short;And band or pipe tobacco can be effectively eliminated
Tension, enhance smoke section end face planarization.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoking article productions for rolling equipment including above-mentioned smoking article to set
Standby, the smoking article production equipment structure is simple, is conducive to improve cigarette quality.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of smoking article and rolls equipment comprising pumping stages filter stick transmission device, smoke
Section filter stick transmission device and cigarette forming device.
Pumping stages filter stick transmission device include the blanking hopper set gradually, first cutting drum and first separation drum,
For that will carry out two cuttings through pumping stages filter stick that blanking hopper exports, the first separation drum is used for through the first cutting drum
Pumping stages filter stick after one cutting drum cutting is separated.
Smoke section filter stick transmission device include the cutter head disk set gradually, spider, into cigarette drum, second cutting drum,
First dislocation drum and the first parallel drum-wheel, cutter head disk are used to for smoke section filter stick being equably cut into bar, and spider is used
It inputs in by the smoke section filter stick after the cutting of cutter head disk into cigarette drum, the second cutting drum is for uniformly cutting from defeated into cigarette drum
Smoke section filter stick and input the first dislocation drum out, the first dislocation drum is for misplacing simultaneously to the smoke section filter stick of input
Smoke section filter stick after dislocation is inputted into the first parallel drum-wheel, the first parallel drum-wheel is for the smoke section filter stick of input to have
Sequence arrangement.
Cigarette forming device includes comprehensive drum and washboard, and comprehensive drum, which is used to receive from first, separates what drum exported
Pumping stages filter stick and the smoke section filter stick exported from the first parallel drum-wheel, and pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick are arranged in
Straight line, washboard be used for forming paper to from comprehensive drum conveying pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick rub with the hands
It connects, so that forming paper coats smoke section filter stick completely and partly or entirely wraps up pumping stages filter stick.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device further includes third cutting drum, and third cutting drum is used for will be under
The pumping stages filter stick of material hopper output first carries out N etc. points of cuttings and inputs the pumping stages filter stick after third cutting drum segmentation
Two cuttings are carried out to the first cutting drum, N is the positive integer less than or equal to 5.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device further includes the second dislocation drum, and the second dislocation drum is set to third
Cut drum and first cutting drum between, second dislocation drum be used for from third cutting drum export pumping stages filter stick into
Pumping stages filter stick input first after dislocation is simultaneously cut drum by line misregistration.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device further includes the second parallel drum-wheel, and the second parallel drum-wheel is set to first
Cut drum and second dislocation drum between, the second parallel drum-wheel be used for from second dislocation drum export pumping stages filter stick into
Row ordered arrangement, and drum is cut into pumping stages filter stick input first.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device further includes the separate first cutting drum for being set to the first separation drum
Side the first accelerating drum, the first accelerating drum be used for receives from first separation drum export pumping stages filter stick and will pumping
It inhales after section filter stick accelerates and transfers to comprehensive drum.
Further, smoke section filter stick transmission device further includes the separate first dislocation drum for being set to the first parallel drum-wheel
Side the second accelerating drum, the second accelerating drum be used for receives from the first parallel drum-wheel export smoke section filter stick and will send out
The acceleration of cigarette section filter stick transfers to comprehensive drum.
Further, synthesis drum is used to rouse parallel by the pumping stages filter stick of the first separation drum output and by first
It is smoke section filter stick that the smoke section filter stick exported, which is taken turns, according to centre, and the both ends of smoke section filter stick are the arrangement mode of pumping stages filter stick
Along arranged in a straight line with item.
Further, cigarette forming device further includes drawing close roller, draws close roller and is set between comprehensive drum and washboard, draws close
Roller is for eliminating the gap between pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick and transporting pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick to stranding
Plate.
Further, the separate side for drawing close roller of washboard is equipped with quadrisection drum, and quadrisection drum will be for that will rub with the hands
Cigarette first product after connecing is cut into the length of finished product cigarette.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of smoking article production equipment comprising above-mentioned smoking article rolls equipment.
Smoking article rolls equipment in the embodiment of the present invention and the beneficial effect of smoking article production equipment includes:
Smoking article provided in an embodiment of the present invention rolls equipment makes forming paper wrap up smoke section, portion entirely by washboard rubbing
Divide or almost all wraps up pumping stages.During rubbing can smooth the tobacco-containing material band or pipe tobacco that are cut into, improve item
Band or pipe tobacco arrangement, avoid cigarette short;And the tension of band or pipe tobacco can be effectively eliminated, enhance the smooth of smoke section end face
Property.Can also anti-impervious liquid, guarantee appearance looks elegant.The smoking article production equipment structure letter of equipment is rolled including above-mentioned smoking article
It is single, be conducive to improve cigarette quality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first structural schematic diagram that the smoking article that the embodiment of the present application 1 provides rolls equipment;
Fig. 2 is second of structural schematic diagram that the smoking article that the embodiment of the present application 1 provides rolls equipment.
Icon: 100- smoking article rolls equipment;10- pumping stages filter stick transmission device;11- blanking hopper;12- first divides
Cut drum;13- first separates drum;14- third cuts drum;The dislocation drum of 15- second;The second parallel drum-wheel of 16-;17-
One accelerating drum;20- smoke section filter stick transmission device;21- cutter head disk;22- spider;23- is into cigarette drum;24- second is cut
Drum;The dislocation drum of 25- first;The first parallel drum-wheel of 26-;The second accelerating drum of 27-;30- cigarette forming device;31- is comprehensive
Drum;32- draws close roller;33- washboard;34- quadrisection drum.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term " vertical " are not offered as requiring component absolute upright, but can be slightly tilted.As " hung down
Directly " only refer to that its direction is more vertical with respect to for "horizontal", be not indicate the structure have to it is completely vertical, but can
To be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is specifically described with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Please with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the smoking article that the present embodiment is related to rolls equipment 100 and passes including pumping stages filter stick
Send device 10, smoke section filter stick transmission device 20 and cigarette forming device 30.
Smoke section filter stick can be the long 0.5-20mm made of tobacco-containing material, the band or pipe tobacco of wide 0.2-2mm, through rolling up
Smoke machine or other equipment roll into the filter stick (can also be plume) of unordered filling using the first forming paper.Wherein, tobacco-containing material example
It such as can be pipe tobacco, stem, natural tobacco material or reconstituted tobacco thin slice.Preferably, in the present embodiment used in smoke section filter stick
The first forming paper be grease proofing forming paper.
Pumping stages filter stick can be the vinegar fibre filter stick that the second forming paper rolls, can also be a kind of or several with other for vinegar fibre filter stick
The compound filter stick of kind filter stick also can be only the compound filter stick of other one or more of filter sticks.Such as vinegar fibre filter stick with by polylactic acid
(PLA) membrane material, polyethylene (PE) membrane material, the gel phase-change material of aluminium foil interlayer or the filter stick of blending cooling material production
The temperature descending section filter stick being combined;Or the ternary that vinegar fibre filter stick and temperature descending section filter stick and cellulose hollow paper tube are combined is filtered
Stick.Preferably, the second forming paper used in pumping stages filter stick is tipping paper in the present embodiment.The length of pumping stages filter stick for example may be used
Think 40-200mm long, the present embodiment 136mm.
Pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10 includes that the blanking hopper 11, first set gradually cuts drum 12 and the first separation
Drum 13.
The pumping stages filter stick that first cutting drum 12 is used to export through blanking hopper 11 carries out two cuttings, is cut into two sections.
First separation drum 13 is used to separate the pumping stages filter stick after the first cutting drum 12 2 is cut, and will also cut
Two sections of pumping stages filter sticks separate in the lateral direction respectively.
Smoke section filter stick transmission device 20 includes the cutter head disk 21 set gradually, spider 22, into 23, second points of cigarette drum
Cut the dislocation drum 25 of drum 24, first and the first parallel drum-wheel 26.
Cutter head disk 21 is used to for smoke section filter stick being equably cut into bar, and the length of bar can be 40-80mm, this reality
Applying example is preferably 56mm.Spider 22 is used for the smoke section filter stick input (grab into) after the cutting of cutter head disk 21 into cigarette drum
23.Second cutting drum 24 is for uniformly cutting from the smoke section filter stick exported into cigarette drum 23 and being input to the first dislocation
Drum 25.The length correspondence of smoke section filter stick after the second cutting cutting of drum 24 can be 28mm.
First dislocation drum 25 be used for the smoke section filter stick of input carry out dislocation and by the smoke section filter stick after dislocation it is defeated
Enter the first parallel drum-wheel 26.It is worth noting that dislocation involved in the present embodiment each means sequence, it also will be in row's arrangement
Smoke section filter stick dislocation in column arrangement smoke section filter stick.First parallel drum-wheel 26 is used for will be defeated by the first dislocation drum 25
The smoke section filter stick entered carries out ordered arrangement, completes the two of filter stick and one, namely be arranged in a column.
Cigarette forming device 30 includes comprehensive drum 31 and washboard 33.
Comprehensive drum 31 is used to receive from the pumping stages filter stick of the first separation output of drum 13 and from the first parallel drum-wheel
The smoke section filter sticks of 26 outputs, and pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick fitly arranged in alignment.Washboard 33 is used for
With forming paper (third forming paper being defined as, to distinguish with above-mentioned first forming paper and the second forming paper) to by comprehensive drum
The pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick of 31 conveyings carry out rubbing, so that third forming paper coats smoke section filter stick simultaneously completely
Partly or entirely package pumping stages filter stick.
Further, the pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10 of the present embodiment further includes third cutting drum 14, third cutting
Drum 14 is set to the side of the close blanking hopper 11 of the first cutting drum 12, and third cutting drum 14 is used for will be through blanking material
The pumping stages filter stick of 11 output of bucket first carries out N etc. points of cuttings and inputs the pumping stages filter stick after third cutting drum 14 is divided
Two cuttings are carried out to the first cutting drum 12, N is the positive integer less than or equal to 5, such as can be 1,2 or 3 etc..
In the present embodiment, the cutting equal part of third cutting drum 14 can be 2 equal parts, also be by length for 136mm's
Pumping stages filter stick is cut into every section as 68mm.Every section is cut into as 34mm through the first cutting drum 12 again.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10 further includes the second dislocation drum 15, and the second dislocation drum 15 is arranged
It is cut between drum 14 and the first cutting drum 12 in third, the second dislocation drum 15 is used to export to from third cutting drum 14
Pumping stages filter stick carry out dislocation and by after dislocation pumping stages filter stick input first cutting drum 12.Similarly, the second dislocation
Drum 15 in the pumping stages filter stick of row's arrangement for that will misplace into the pumping stages filter stick in column arrangement.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10 further includes the second parallel drum-wheel 16, the setting of the second parallel drum-wheel 16
It is cut between drum 14 and the second dislocation drum 15 in third, the second parallel drum-wheel 16 is used to export to from the second dislocation drum 15
Pumping stages filter stick carry out ordered arrangement, complete the two of filter stick and one, namely be arranged in a column, and by pumping stages filter stick input the
One cutting drum 12.
Further, pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10 further includes being set to cutting far from first for the first separation drum 13
First accelerating drum 17 of the side of drum 12, the first accelerating drum 17 are used to receive the suction exported from the first separation drum 13
Section filter stick simultaneously will transfer to comprehensive drum 31 after the acceleration of pumping stages filter stick.
Further, smoke section filter stick transmission device 20 further includes being set to misplacing far from first for the first parallel drum-wheel 26
Second accelerating drum 27 of the side of drum 25, the second accelerating drum 27 are used to receive the smoke exported from the first parallel drum-wheel 26
The acceleration of smoke section filter stick is simultaneously transferred to comprehensive drum 31 by section filter stick.
It is worth noting that comprehensive drum 31 is used to filter the pumping stages exported by the first separation drum 13 in the present embodiment
Stick and the smoke section filter stick exported by the first parallel drum-wheel 26 are smoke section filter stick according to centre, and the both ends of smoke section filter stick are
The arrangement mode of pumping stages filter stick is along arranged in a straight line with item.
Further, cigarette forming device 30 further includes drawing close roller 32, draws close roller 32 and is set to comprehensive drum 31 and washboard
Between 33, roller 32 is drawn close for eliminating gap between pumping stages filter stick and smoke section filter stick and by pumping stages filter stick and smoke section
Filter stick is transported to washboard 33.
Optionally, the separate side for drawing close roller 32 of washboard 33 can be equipped with quadrisection drum 34, quadrisection drum 34
For the cigarette first product after rubbing to be cut into the length of finished product cigarette, such as 48mm.
It holds, by the way that above-mentioned pumping stages filter stick transmission device 10, smoke section filter stick transmission device 20 is arranged in the present embodiment
And cigarette forming device 30, pumping stages filter stick can be made to be separated into two column after cutting, then pass through smoke section filter stick
Transmission device 20 is arranged smoke section filter stick by same column, and then passing through conveying in comprehensive drum 31 is the filter of smoke section according to centre
Stick, the both ends of smoke section filter stick are the arrangement mode of pumping stages filter stick along arranged in a straight line with item.And then by drawing close the elimination of roller 32
Gap between smoke section filter stick and pumping stages filter stick at left and right sides of it and by its consolidated delivery to washboard 33.In washboard
On 33, the fully wrapped around firmly smoke section of third forming paper is made by rubbing and passes through rubbing active force, effectively eliminates and is located in the middle
The band of smoke section or the tension of pipe tobacco eliminate the gap between pipe tobacco or band, it are made to obtain ordered arrangement, avoid cigarette empty
Head or the unordered filling of pipe tobacco etc..
It is worth noting that in the present embodiment, can also be arranged according to actual needs new accelerating drum (not shown) or
The drum (not shown) of other functions.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to smoking article production equipment (not shown), which includes above-described embodiment
1 smoking article provided rolls equipment 100, in addition, smoking article production equipment may also include smoke section filter stick production equipment (figure
Do not show) and pumping stages filter stick production equipment (not shown), so that entire production of cigarettes process smoothness is convenient.
To sum up, smoking article provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which rolls equipment 100, can make forming paper wrap up smoke section, portion entirely
Divide or almost all wraps up pumping stages.During rubbing can smooth the tobacco-containing material band or pipe tobacco that are cut into, improve item
Band or pipe tobacco arrangement, avoid cigarette short;And the tension of band or pipe tobacco can be effectively eliminated, enhance the smooth of smoke section end face
Property;Can also anti-impervious liquid, guarantee appearance looks elegant.The smoking article production equipment knot of equipment 100 is rolled including above-mentioned smoking article
Structure is simple, is conducive to improve cigarette quality.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.