CN109411971B - An adapter that can be transferred to FPC - Google Patents
An adapter that can be transferred to FPC Download PDFInfo
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- CN109411971B CN109411971B CN201811348832.7A CN201811348832A CN109411971B CN 109411971 B CN109411971 B CN 109411971B CN 201811348832 A CN201811348832 A CN 201811348832A CN 109411971 B CN109411971 B CN 109411971B
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100119847 Phaeodactylum tricornutum FCPE gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/778—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous counter-contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及集成电路技术领域,尤其涉及一种可转接FPC的转接头。The present application relates to the technical field of integrated circuits, and in particular, to an adapter that can be converted to an FPC.
背景技术Background technique
FPC(Flexible Printed Circuit,柔性印刷电路板的简称)是一种具有高度可靠性的印刷线路板,又称为FPC柔性板,FPC具有配线密度高、重量轻、厚度薄、弯折性好等特点。FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit, short for flexible printed circuit board) is a highly reliable printed circuit board, also known as FPC flexible board, FPC has high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness, good bendability, etc. Features.
目前FPC如果要连接在WTB(Wire-to-Board Connector,线对板连接器的简称)上,如图1所示,需要先将FPC柔性板a通过FPC连接器b焊接在PCB板c上,再由PCB板c上焊接一条连接线d,连接线d的另一端连接在线对板连接器e的连接头上,这样的连接方式会出现以下的问题:At present, if the FPC is to be connected to the WTB (Wire-to-Board Connector, short for wire-to-board connector), as shown in Figure 1, the FPC flexible board a needs to be soldered to the PCB board c through the FPC connector b. Then a connecting line d is welded on the PCB board c, and the other end of the connecting line d is connected to the connector of the wire-to-board connector e. This connection method will cause the following problems:
1)操作程序复杂、不方便,多项焊接操作耗费时间,且严重影响了电子元器件整体连接效率,进而影响产品的调试效率和生产效率;1) The operation procedure is complex and inconvenient, and many welding operations take time, and seriously affect the overall connection efficiency of electronic components, thereby affecting the debugging efficiency and production efficiency of products;
2)一旦过于追求焊接速度,容易导致焊接质量偏低,有可能引起导接性不佳的问题,甚至不能使用,影响产品的性能。2) Once the welding speed is pursued too much, it is easy to cause the welding quality to be low, which may cause the problem of poor conductivity, or even cannot be used, which will affect the performance of the product.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种可转接FPC的转接头,不需要以FPC连接器、PCB板和连接线为中介,FPC可以直接通过该转接头连接在线对板连接器上。The present application provides an adapter that can be converted to an FPC, and does not require an FPC connector, a PCB board and a connecting wire as an intermediary, and the FPC can be directly connected to a wire-to-board connector through the adapter.
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可转接FPC的转接头,包括壳体和若干个端子,端子并排设置在壳体内,壳体具有两端开口的容置空腔,端子具有第一端和第二端,第一端位于容置空腔内并用于连接FPC,第二端伸出容置空腔,壳体内具有用于卡接FPC的卡接部。An adapter that can be transferred to FPC, comprising a housing and a plurality of terminals, the terminals are arranged side by side in the housing, the housing has accommodating cavities open at both ends, the terminals have a first end and a second end, the first end It is located in the accommodating cavity and is used to connect the FPC, the second end extends out of the accommodating cavity, and the shell has a clamping part for clamping the FPC.
一种实施方式中,卡接部连接在容置空腔的内壁上,端子的第一端用于连接FPC的头部,并且卡接部为绝缘体。In one embodiment, the clamping part is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the first end of the terminal is used for connecting the head of the FPC, and the clamping part is an insulator.
另一种实施方式中,卡接部位于在端子的第一端上,并且卡接部为导电体。卡接部可以与端子的第一端可拆卸连接,也可以与端子为一体式结构。In another embodiment, the clamping portion is located on the first end of the terminal, and the clamping portion is a conductor. The clamping part can be detachably connected with the first end of the terminal, or can be integrated with the terminal.
进一步地,卡接部包括一对相对的卡接臂,卡接臂的相对面的端部设有咬合凸起,咬合凸起用于卡紧FPC。Further, the clipping portion includes a pair of opposite clipping arms, and the ends of the opposite surfaces of the clipping arms are provided with snapping protrusions, and the snapping protrusions are used to fasten the FPC.
进一步地,端子还具有设置于第一端和第二端之间的固定部,端子的固定部与壳体的容置空腔固定。固定部可以为固定凸起,固定凸起卡接容置空腔的内壁。Further, the terminal also has a fixing portion disposed between the first end and the second end, and the fixing portion of the terminal is fixed with the accommodating cavity of the housing. The fixing portion may be a fixing protrusion, and the fixing protrusion is clamped to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.
进一步地,端子还具有靠近第二端设置的限位部,壳体的容置空腔内具有限位槽,限位部卡在限位槽内。Further, the terminal also has a limiting portion disposed close to the second end, a limiting groove is arranged in the accommodating cavity of the housing, and the limiting portion is clamped in the limiting groove.
进一步地,第二端的端部沿径向方向上设有连接部。第二端的连接部为卡扣凹槽。其他实施方式中,连接部也可以不需要卡扣凹槽,直接与线对板连接器或其他电子元器件以上接触或者下接触的方式连接。Further, the end portion of the second end is provided with a connecting portion along the radial direction. The connecting part of the second end is a snap groove. In other embodiments, the connecting portion may also be directly connected to the wire-to-board connector or other electronic components in an upper or lower contact manner without the need for a snap groove.
进一步地,壳体在靠近端子的第一端的一侧设有插入槽,在靠近端子的第二端的一侧设有端子槽。Further, the housing is provided with an insertion groove on a side close to the first end of the terminal, and a terminal groove is provided on a side close to the second end of the terminal.
本申请的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of this application are:
1)通过FPC的转接头,FPC连接在线对板连接器上更加方便快捷,操作程序简化,显著提高了连接效率,从而提高了产品调试效率;1) Through the FPC adapter, it is more convenient and quick to connect the FPC to the wire-to-board connector, the operation procedure is simplified, the connection efficiency is significantly improved, and the product debugging efficiency is improved;
2)由于不需要通过焊接PCB板和连接线,FPC直接连接在该转接头上,该转接头的端子与线对板连接器插接,排除了PCB板和连接线的产品和连接质量的影响因素,一定程度上提高了产品性能,同时也减少了时间成本。2) Since there is no need to solder the PCB board and the connecting wire, the FPC is directly connected to the adapter, and the terminal of the adapter is plugged with the wire-to-board connector, eliminating the influence of the product and connection quality of the PCB board and the connecting wire Factors, improve product performance to a certain extent, but also reduce time costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术连接的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art connection;
图2为一种可转接FPC的转接头的立体图;FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an adapter that can be transferred to an FPC;
图3为第一实施方式中端子的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in the first embodiment;
图4为第一实施方式中转接头两端连接FPC和线对板连接器时的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram when the two ends of the adapter are connected to the FPC and the wire-to-board connector in the first embodiment;
图5为第一实施方式中转接头与线对板连接器连接前的俯视图;5 is a top view of the first embodiment before connecting the adapter and the wire-to-board connector;
图6为第一实施方式中转接头与线对板连接器连接后的俯视图;6 is a top view of the first embodiment after connecting the adapter and the wire-to-board connector;
图7为第二实施方式第二端的连接部连接前的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection part of the second end of the second embodiment before being connected;
图8为第二实施方式第二端的连接部以上接触方式连接后的结构示意图;8 is a schematic view of the structure of the second embodiment of the second embodiment of the connection portion connected by the above contact;
图9为第三实施方式中转接头两端连接FPC和线对板连接器时的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment when both ends of the adapter are connected to the FPC and the wire-to-board connector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
目前市面上很少有直接将FPC连接在线对板连接器上的转接头,而是需要将FPC通过FPC连接器焊接在PCB板上,再由PCB板上焊接特定的连接线与线对板连接器相连接,FPC连接器只是起到连接FPC的作用,一般都是其中一端插入FPC线材,另一端为锁扣装置,用于锁紧固定FPC线材。At present, there are few adapters on the market that directly connect the FPC to the wire-to-board connector. Instead, the FPC needs to be soldered on the PCB board through the FPC connector, and then the specific connection wire is welded on the PCB board to connect the wire-to-board connection. The FPC connector only plays the role of connecting the FPC. Generally, one end is inserted into the FPC wire, and the other end is a locking device, which is used to lock and fix the FPC wire.
本申请提供了一种可转接FPC的转接头,其端子的第一端连接FPC,第二端连接其他FPC需要转接的电子元器件上。本申请以FPC转接线对板连接器为例,在其他实施方式中可以为其他具有对应接口的电子元器件。The present application provides an adapter that can be transferred to an FPC. The first end of the terminal is connected to the FPC, and the second end of the terminal is connected to other electronic components that need to be transferred by the FPC. This application takes the FPC patch cord-to-board connector as an example, and in other embodiments, it can be other electronic components with corresponding interfaces.
一种可转接FPC的转接头,如图2至图9所示,包括壳体1和若干个端子2,端子2并排设置在壳体1内,壳体1具有两端开口的容置空腔11,如图3所示,端子具有第一端21和第二端22,端子2从壳体1的一端插入容置空腔内11后,第一端21固定在容置空腔11内部并用于连接FPC3,第二端22伸出容置空腔11。本实施方式中,壳体1为绝缘体,端子2为导电体,端子2的第一端21用于插接FPC3,第二端22用于连接线对板连接器4。壳体1的内部具有用于卡接FPC3的卡接部5。An adapter that can be transferred to an FPC, as shown in Figures 2 to 9, includes a
如图3所示,卡接部5连接在端子的第一端21上,卡接部5包括两个相对的卡接臂51,卡接臂51的相对面的端部上还设有咬合凸起52,如图4所示,当卡接臂5卡接FPC3时,咬合凸起52用于咬合并卡紧该FPC3。本实施方式咬合凸起52具有两个,分别设置在两个卡接臂51的相对面的端部,在其他实施方式中,咬合凸起可以只有一个或者两个以上。卡接部5为导电体,并且与端子2为一体式结构。其他实施方式中卡接部可以与端子的第一端可拆卸连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
端子还包括固定部23,固定部23设置在端子的第一端21和第二端22之间,当端子2从壳体1的一侧插入后,固定部23与容置空腔11的上下内壁固定。在本实施方式中,固定部23为顶部和底部的固定凸起,端子2插入容置空腔内11时,顶部和底部的固定凸起分别卡接壳体1的容置空腔11的上壁和下壁,容置空腔11的上壁和下壁可以设置容纳固定凸起的小凹槽,固定凸起卡在小凹槽内,从而将端子2固定在壳体1的容置空腔11中。在其他实施方式中,固定部可以为固定凹槽,并且在壳体的容置空腔的上壁和下壁设置固定杆,当端子插入容置空腔时,容置空腔上壁和下壁的固定杆插入端子的固定凹槽内,以此方式固定端子;另一方面,固定部的数量没有限制,可以在顶部或者底部只设置一个固定部,也可以分别设置多个固定部。The terminal also includes a
一种可转接FPC的转接头的端子还包括限位部24,限位部24靠近第二端22设置,位于固定部23的右侧,限位部24用于防止端子2在容置空腔11内移动,为了使限位部24更好地定位,在容置空腔11内设置与限位部24位置对应的限位槽12,端子2插入壳体1的容置空腔11内后,端子2的固定部23固定位置,限位部24卡入限位槽12内,以完成端子2的安装。本实施方式中,端子的顶部和底部均具有限位部24,限位部24与第二端22之间具有U型空腔25,能够使得第二端22在与线对板连接器4连接过程中具有一定程度的向上或向下的自由度。当然其他实施方式里,壳体可以不设置限位槽,而是在容置空腔的一端开口处设置限位挡板,端子的限位部卡在挡板的内侧面。A terminal of an adapter that can be converted to an FPC further includes a limiting
第二端22伸出容置腔体11,位于壳体2的外部,第二端22的端部沿径向方向上设有连接部221,连接部221用于与线对板连接器4连接。本实施方式,连接部221为卡扣凹槽,卡扣凹槽能够与线对板连接器4的插槽的侧面卡扣连接。The
如图2所示,壳体1在靠近端子2的第一端21的一侧设有插入槽13,插入槽13提供一个便于FPC3插入的路径;壳体1在靠近端子2的第二端22的一侧设有端子槽14,第二端22位于端子槽14覆盖范围内,在壳体1中的每一个单元端子的第二端均位于相应设置的每一个端子槽的覆盖范围内,设置端子槽是为了与线对板连接器的插槽快速插接,从而使得第二端的连接部能够更好地与线对板连接器的连接点连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
第二实施方式中,第二端22的连接部221不具有卡扣凹槽,而是由连接部直接以上接触的方式与线对板连接器4的连接点抵接,或者以下接触的方式与线对板连接器4的连接点抵接,这就要求线对板连接器4的连接点设置于第二端22连接部221的上方或者下方。如图7、图8分别为端子以上接触连接方式连接线对板连接器的连接前和连接后。In the second embodiment, the connecting
第三实施方式中,如图9所示,卡接部5为绝缘体,并且设置在壳体1的容置空腔11的内壁上,一对相对的卡接臂51分别连接在容置空腔11的上壁和下壁上,两个咬合凸起52分别连接在对应的卡接臂51上,由咬合凸起52负责咬合并卡紧FPC3,FPC3的头部与端子2的第一端21连接。第三实施方式中,卡接部可以靠近壳体的插入槽的槽口设置,也可以靠近端子的第一端设置,并且相对的咬合凸起至少之一设置为弹性结构,便于FPC插入时调整FPC的角度。In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 , the clamping
一种可转接FPC的转接头,端子具有第一端和第二端,转接头中壳体容置空腔的内壁上设置卡接部,或者在端子的第一端设置卡接部,由卡接部负责卡接FPC,FPC与端子接触连接;端子的第二端的连接部连接线对板连接器的连接点,连接部可以通过卡扣凹槽与线对板连接器插槽的侧面连接,也可以将连接部设计成以上接触或下接触的方式连接线对板连接器插槽的上方或下方。此外,转接头具有固定部和限位部,固定部将端子固定在壳体内,限位部保证端子在连接FPC和其他需要转接的电子元器件时位置固定。An adapter that can be transferred to FPC, the terminal has a first end and a second end, and a clamping part is arranged on the inner wall of the housing cavity in the adapter, or the first end of the terminal is provided with a clamping part, which is composed of The clamping part is responsible for clamping the FPC, and the FPC is in contact with the terminal; the connection part of the second end of the terminal is connected to the connection point of the wire-to-board connector, and the connection part can be connected to the side of the wire-to-board connector slot through the buckle groove. , the connection part can also be designed to connect above or below the slot of the wire-to-board connector in the manner of upper contact or lower contact. In addition, the adapter has a fixed part and a limit part, the fixed part fixes the terminal in the housing, and the limit part ensures that the terminal is fixed in position when connecting the FPC and other electronic components that need to be switched.
本申请简化了FPC与其他电子元器件之间的转接过程,显著提高了连接效率,也提高产品调试效率、生产效率以及产品的性能。The present application simplifies the transfer process between the FPC and other electronic components, significantly improves the connection efficiency, and also improves the product debugging efficiency, production efficiency and product performance.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换。The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present application is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application pertains, without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, some simple deductions or substitutions can also be made.
Claims (9)
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| CN201811348832.7A CN109411971B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | An adapter that can be transferred to FPC |
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| CN201811348832.7A CN109411971B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | An adapter that can be transferred to FPC |
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| CN109411971A CN109411971A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| CN109411971B true CN109411971B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4044939B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2008-02-06 | イリソ電子工業株式会社 | connector |
| US7147498B1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2006-12-12 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Connector for flexible printed circuit |
| JP2007227302A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | Flat circuit board electrical connector |
| CN207896299U (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-09-21 | 东莞市华亚塑胶五金有限公司 | Improved FPC cable or FFC cable connector that is not easy to fall off |
| CN209001293U (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-06-18 | 敦谱电子有限公司 | An adapter that can be transferred to FPC |
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2018
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109411971A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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