Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.?
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but
Pass through the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Fisrt feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First
Feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Only indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.For letter
Change disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and
It is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, this
Kind repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate the relationship between discussed various embodiments and/or setting.
In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that
To the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the household electrical appliance 1000 of embodiment of the present invention include filtration system 100 and water storage part
200, water storage part 200 is formed with upward opening, and filtration system 100 is arranged in opening.The household electric of embodiment of the present invention
Device 1000 includes but is not limited to that dish-washing machine, water dispenser and water purifier etc. use hydroelectric generator.In one example, household electrical appliance 1000 are
Dish-washing machine, water storage part 200 can be the collecting bowl or cup of dish-washing machine, and in household electrical appliance 1000, for water purifier etc., other use hydroelectric generator
When, above-mentioned water storage part 200 can be the component for water storage, such as water tank, water box.
Referring to Fig. 1, normally, dish-washing machine includes liner 300, water storage part so that household electrical appliance 1000 are dish-washing machine as an example
200 (i.e. collecting bowls) and washing pump.Normally, washing chamber 301 (see Fig. 1), washing chamber 301 are formed with inside liner 300
It is interior to be equipped with the shelf (not shown go out) that article-cleaning is needed for placing tableware etc., it is additionally provided with and is used in washing chamber 301
To the gushing arm component (not shown go out) of article spray rinsing water to be cleaned.Collecting bowl (water storage part 200) is located at the bottom of liner 300,
Collecting bowl and the sealing of liner 300 are installed, and gushing arm component treats article-cleaning and carries out rotating-spray, to clean to tableware.
After cleaning, washing water can be converged at collecting bowl, and be filtered by filtration system 100.
Specifically, collecting bowl is connected with washing pump, and the water converged in collecting bowl can be extracted and be pumped into spray by washing pump
To carry out wash cycles to tableware in arm component.In addition, collecting bowl is also connected with draining pump, the pump case of draining pump is connected by runner
Collecting bowl is connect, when needing to drain, the water in collecting bowl can be expelled to outside dish-washing machine by draining pump.
Washing pump out of collecting bowl for drawing water, and when washing pump extracts the water in collecting bowl, washing water needs are first passed through
100 system of filtration system, filtration system 100 filter out swill, and filtered water is pumped into gushing arm using washing pump
Jet cleaning tableware is carried out in component, is so recycled.
In the following, the filtration system 100 to present embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, filtration system 100 includes cylinder filter element 10, baffle 19 and wiper mechanism 60.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, cylinder filter element 10 is in hollow columnar (i.e. tubular).At least portion of cylinder filter element 10
Divide ground and be rotatably arranged in water storage part 200, in other words, cylinder filter element 10 can rotate in water storage part 200.Tool
Body, in the present embodiment, the water in household electrical appliance 1000 enters water storage part 200 after the filtering of cylinder filter element 10,
Then the water in water storage part 200 can supply under the action of water plug (such as washing pump of dish-washing machine) of household electrical appliance 1000
Household electrical appliance 1000 are reused, and in the process, the water in water storage part 200 can be filtered toward a direction flowing, water and cylinder
The surface of component 10 generates frictional force, so that cylinder filter element 10 rotates.For example, in dish-washing machine, in water storage part 200
It is connected with washing pump, when needing to wash the tableware in dish-washing machine, washing pump is opened and water flow is driven to flow.In this way,
Washing water can rapidly be discharged under the driving of washing pump from water storage part 200, to generate flowing water stream, and then can store up
Eddy flow is formed in water portion 200, it is possible thereby to which cylinder filter element 10 is driven to rotate.Setting can use when water flow flows in this way
Kinetic energy drives cylinder filter element 10 to rotate, and cylinder filter element 10 is driven to rotate without actuator is separately provided, section
About space reduces the cost of household electrical appliance 1000, while also can largely solve swill and filter in cylinder
The problem of same position is gathered on component 10.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, cylinder filter element 10 includes upper ring section 12, lower ring portion 13, vertical bar
14, dowel 15 and multiple fins 16.
Upper ring section 12 is located at the top of lower ring portion 13 and the two arranged for interval along the vertical direction.The both ends of each dowel 15 point
It is not fixedly connected with upper ring section 12 and lower ring portion 13, circumferentially-spaced setting of multiple dowels 15 in cylinder filter element 10.
Dowel 15 is annular in shape, dowel 15 positioned at upper ring section 12 and lower ring portion 13 between and and between the two every setting, dowel 15 is consolidated
Surely multiple vertical bars 14 are connected.Multiple fins 16 are fixed on dowel 15 and are arranged along being spaced apart circumferentially about.
Since the rotary power of cylinder filter element 10 derives from the water flow being rapidly discharged from water storage part 200, fin
Water flow can be improved to the driving validity of cylinder filter element 10 in 16 setting, ensure that the turn of cylinder filter element 10 is dynamic
Power.
Upper ring section 12 can keep the stable structure of cylinder filter element 10, process of the cylinder filter element 10 in rotation
In, the center of upper ring section 12 may remain in rotation center, in this way can to avoid the flow velocity due to water flow it is too fast caused by column
10 run-off the straight of face filter element and then the rotation for influencing cylinder filter element 10.By more between upper ring section 12 and lower ring portion 13
A vertical bar 14 spaced apart is connected, and makes the stable connection between upper ring section 12 and lower ring portion 13, leads between multiple vertical bars 14
It crosses dowel 15 and connects the intensity that can reinforce cylinder filter element 10.Meanwhile multiple be spaced apart is provided on dowel 15
Fin 16, the contact area of cylinder filter element 10 Yu water flow can be improved, can be more easily control during water flowing
Cylinder filter element 10 is driven to be rotated.
In addition, in the present embodiment, fin 16 is located at the outside of dowel 15, in 1000 use process of household electrical appliance
In, for example, washing pump can be made to draw water from the tangential direction of water storage part 200 in dish-washing machine washing process, give the work of fin 16
Firmly so that cylinder filter element 10 rotates, so that the effective use area of cylinder filter element 10 not only can be improved, simultaneously
Also condition is provided for cleaning cylinder filter element 10.
It is understood that in other embodiments, fin can also be not arranged on dowel, but directly it is arranged
On vertical bar, multiple fins are respectively provided on each vertical bar, this is not restricted for specific set-up mode.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the bottom of cylinder filter element 10 be provided with baffle 19 (see
Fig. 4).The bottom of water storage part 200 is formed with gully-hole 201 (see Fig. 4), and baffle 19 is at least partly in gully-hole 201.Baffle
19 are arranged in the gap 203 between the bottom of cylinder filter element 10 and the hole wall of gully-hole 201, and baffle 19 partly blocks
Gap 203 (see Fig. 4).In this way, can preferably control cylinder filter house in the bottom of cylinder filter element 10 setting baffle 19
The size in the gap 203 between 200 bottom of part 10 and water storage part, can anti-leak-stopping slag, simultaneously as cylinder filter element 10 can
Rotation, and card slag can be prevented to avoid causing cylinder filter element 10 to stall or generate noise.It is understood that in this reality
It applies in mode, in order to enable water flow can smoothly pass through, baffle 19 only partly blocks gap 203, in other words, baffle
19 do not block gap 203 completely, and also there are gaps between the outer ring of baffle 19 and the hole wall of gully-hole 201.
Specifically, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the bottom of water storage part 200 is formed with boss 202, is formed on boss 202
State gully-hole 201.Gully-hole 201 connects the drainage arrangement 205 of household electrical appliance 1000, such as draining pump by drainage pipeline 204,
Gully-hole 201 can be connected to by drainage pipeline 204 with the pump case of draining pump, and draining pump is mounted on pump case, and draining pump can be
The water in water storage part 200 is expelled to outside household electrical appliance 1000 when household electrical appliance 1000 need to drain.
The bottom of the lower ring portion 13 of cylinder filter element 10 is formed with the lug boss 18 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) extended downwardly, convex
It plays portion 18 and extends at least partially into gully-hole 201, baffle 19 is fixedly provided at lug boss 18.
In the present embodiment, the gap between the outer ring of above-mentioned baffle 19 and the hole wall of gully-hole 201 is less than or equal to
4mm, preferred scope are less than or equal to 2mm.In this way can guarantee gap can cross water in the case where preferably anti-leak-stopping slag
With card slag.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned baffle 19 can be made of metal material, i.e., baffle 19 is metalwork, and thickness is less than
Or it is equal to 2mm, preferred scope is less than or equal to 0.5mm.Specifically, in the case where that can guarantee 19 intensity of baffle, baffle
19 more Bao Yuehao.In this way, baffle 19 follows cylinder filter element 10 to rotate, since baffle 19 is relatively thin, residue is in baffle 19
It is difficult to block at gap 203 between outer ring and the hole wall of gully-hole 201, can effectively prevent card slag, and then guarantee cylinder
Filter element 10 can be rotated steadily.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, baffle 19 can be made of plastics, i.e., baffle 19 is plastic part,
Thickness range is 1-3mm, and preferred scope is less than or equal to 0.5mm.
In the illustrated embodiment, the quantity of baffle 19 is two, and two baffles 19 are coaxial and interval is arranged, each gear
The thickness of plate 19 is less than or equal to 0.5mm.It is understood that in other embodiments, a baffle 19 can also only be arranged
Or the more baffles 19 of setting, the setting of multiple intervals of baffle 19.
Specifically, please continue to refer to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, baffle 19 may include first baffle 191 and second baffle
192, first baffle 191 and second baffle 192 are arranged on the lug boss 18 of 10 bottom of cylinder filter element.It is understood that
It is to please refer to Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, in other embodiments, is also possible to for first baffle 191 and second baffle 192 being respectively provided with
On the hole wall of gully-hole 201 (as shown in fig. 4 a), certainly, it can also be the hole wall that first baffle 191 is arranged in gully-hole 201
On, second baffle 192 is arranged on lug boss 18, specific set-up mode is not particularly limited herein.
It should be noted that the quantity of first baffle 191 and second baffle 192 is also possible to multiple, such as 2 or 3
It is a etc..
Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, wiper mechanism 60 is configured to drive from the outflow of water storage part 200
Water sprays to cylinder filter element 10 and gap 203 (gap i.e. between cylinder filter element 10 and the hole wall of gully-hole 201).Such as
This, during cylinder filter element 10 rotates, wiper mechanism 60 is sprayed water to cylinder filter element 10, and water flow can be by cylinder
Swill on filter element 10 washes out, to a certain extent can be to avoid accumulation of the residue on cylinder filter element 10.
Meanwhile wiper mechanism 60 can use and be rinsed from what water storage part 200 flowed out to cylinder filter element 10, may be implemented in this way
Self-cleaning to cylinder filter element 10 reduces artificial running cost without manually being cleaned, and improves user's body
It tests.In addition, wiper mechanism 60 can also spray water at gap 203, to improve the pressure at gap 203 to reach between inhibition
Gap 203 leaks slag and prevents the purpose of card slag.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, wiper mechanism 60 is connected to water storage part 200, and wiper mechanism 60 is configured to
The water flowed out from water storage part 200 is sprayed into cylinder filter element 10 and gap 203.
Wiper mechanism 60 includes cleaning pump 61 and guide part 62, and the water inlet 611 of cleaning pump 61 connects water storage part 200, leads
Cleaning pump 61 is connected to part 62, and cleaning pump 61 is used to the water cleaning pump 61 flowed out from water storage part 200 is sent to guide part 62, guiding
Part 62 is used to water spraying to cylinder filter element 10 and gap 203.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, water storage part 200 connects cleaning pump 61, water stream channel by water stream channel 206
206 one end is connected to the water inlet 611 of cleaning pump 61, and the other end is connected to water storage part 200, the water flowed out from water storage part 200
It flows into water stream channel 206, then flows to cleaning pump 61, water is further pumped to guide part 62 with to cylinder mistake by cleaning pump 61
Filter component 10 and the water spray of gap 203 (arrow A in Fig. 5 indicate be water (flow) direction).
In addition, in the present embodiment, the water plug of household electrical appliance 1000 is also connected to water stream channel 206, water plug
It can be drawn water out of water storage part 200 by water stream channel 206 for use when the work of household electrical appliance 1000.The water inlet of cleaning pump 61
Mouthfuls 611 are connected to and the water inlet 611 of cleaning pump 61 is located at the water inlet upstream of water plug with water stream channel 206.In this way, by clear
The upstream of water plug is arranged in the water inlet 611 for washing pump 61, can reduce cleaning pump 61 to the shunting function of water to the dress that draws water
The influence for the irrigation pressure set.That is, if if the water inlet 611 of cleaning pump 61 to be arranged in the downstream of water plug,
The pressure of drawing water of water plug can be largely reduced, so that the service performance of household electrical appliance 1000 can be reduced, for example,
When household electrical appliance 1000 are dish-washing machine, the irrigation pressure of gushing arm component can be seriously affected and influence the cleaning effect to tableware.
Specifically, by taking dish-washing machine as an example, in dish-washing machine, above-mentioned water plug is washing pump.Cleaning pump 61 will be from water storage
It after a part for the water flow that portion 200 is flowed out shunts pressurization, sprays at cylinder filter element 10 and gap 203, washing pump is by water flow
Another part pressurization after be delivered directly to gushing arm component to clean tableware.The water inlet 611 of cleaning pump 61 is arranged in washing pump
Upstream, this two parts water flow generates shunting before pressurized, can greatly reduce the pressure loss shunted again after water stream S.
To ensure that the discharge pressure for the gushing arm component being connected with washing pump makes to wash so as to efficiently be rinsed tableware
Bowl machine can efficiently clean tableware.
Referring to Figure 2 together, Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, guide part 62 include the first guide part 621 and second
Guide part 622.First guide part 621 is formed with first runner 6211.Guide part 62 includes water inlet end 6212, the first water outlet
6213 and second water outlet 6214, water inlet end 6212 be connected to the pump chamber of cleaning pump 61, the first water outlet 6213 is located at the second water outlet
6214 top of end, the water outlet of the first water outlet 6213 is in slot-shaped.
Second guide part 622 is formed with second flow channel 6221, and second flow channel 6221 is connected to the second water outlet 6214.First leads
Water is oriented to by cylinder filter element 10 by the first water outlet 6213 of first runner 6211 to part 621, and passes through the second water outlet
Water is oriented to second flow channel 6221 by end 6214, then flows to the gap 203 between the hole wall of gully-hole 201.
In this way, by two relatively simple guide parts of structure achieve that cylinder filter element 10 and gap 203 into
Row water spray, to realize the automatically cleaning to cylinder filter element 10 and prevent gap 203 from leaking slag and card slag.In addition, first goes out
The water outlet of water end (W.E.) 6213 is larger in the pressure of the slot-shaped water that can to spray from the first water outlet 6213, can mention in this way
Cleaning effect of the height to cylinder filter element 10.Meanwhile it can also be used as driving force from the water flow that the first water outlet 6213 sprays
Further driving cylinder filter element 10 rotates, in this way, when being drawn water using the lower water plug of power, the driving force of water flow
Also it can guarantee cylinder filter element 10 and can steadily rotate efficiently to clean cylinder filter element 10 so as to 360 °.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, in the present embodiment, the number of baffle 19 is two, and two baffles 19 are arranged at intervals on
On lug boss 18, the second guide part 622 is formed with water outlet 6222, and water outlet 6222 is arranged between two baffles 19, cleaning
Mechanism 60 is intake by water outlet 6222 to gap 203.In this way, water flow can be very big from the interval ejection between two baffles 19
Degree prevents residue from blocking baffle, and can also achieve the purpose that inhibit leakage slag.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first guide part 621 can also be not provided with, but be separately provided
Second guide part 622 to increase the pressure at gap 203 by water guiding clearance 203 individually only to reach and gap 203 inhibited to leak
Slag and the purpose for preventing card slag.In addition, in some embodiments it is possible to be not provided with the second guide part 622, but individually set
The first guide part 621 is set so that water is individually sprayed to cylinder filter element 10 to clean to it.
Below to the entire filtering process of the filtration system 100 of present embodiment by taking household electrical appliance 1000 are dish-washing machine as an example
It is introduced with the self-cleaning principle of cylinder filter element 10.
Firstly, dish-washing machine is intake by water inlet pipe 70 (see Fig. 8) when user washs tableware using dish-washing machine,
When inflow is enough, water inlet pipe 70 is closed, and washing pump is opened, and the water in water storage part 200 is extracted out and sent to washing the dishes by washing pump
The gushing arm component of machine is to wash the tableware in internal cavity of bowl washer 300.After washing pump is opened, the water flow in water storage part 200
It is flowed from a direction, cylinder filter element 10 rotates under the action of water flow, and the washing water in liner 300 enters cylinder filtering
Component 10, since cylinder filter element 10 is in rotation status during the work time, the residue on cylinder filter element 10
It will not assemble and reduce the filter area of cylinder filter element 10 in the same place.In washing water through 10 mistake of cylinder filter element
After filter, washing water back flows back into water storage part 200, is then washed pumping again and goes out and send to gushing arm component to follow to tableware
Washing-round is washed.
During cleaning, the residue of cylinder filter element 10 can be entered by the gully-hole 201 of 200 bottom of water storage part
In drainage pipeline 204.At this point, washing pump is still in working condition, but due to the setting of baffle 19, it can prevent washing pump will
More residue in drainage pipeline 204 is sucked out and influences cleaning effect.Simultaneously as baffle 19 possess enough intensity and
Thickness is smaller, and therefore, biggish granular residue is difficult the gap of the hole wall component in cylinder filter element 10 Yu gully-hole 201
It stops at 203 to block cylinder filter element 10.
When needing to clean cylinder filter element 10, cleaning pump 61 starts.Cleaning pump 61 will flow in water storage part 200
Cylinder filter element 10 is sprayed to carry out clearly to cylinder filter element 10 by the first guide part 621 after part water stream S out
It washes, while can also give the certain driving force of cylinder filter element 10 to drive cylinder filter element 10 to rotate.
When cleaning pump 61 is opened, water is directed to the hole of cylinder filter element 10 Yu gully-hole 201 by the second guide part 622
With to being pressurizeed at gap 203 to prevent residue from leaking out from drainage pipeline 204 at gap 203 between wall.
It should be noted that cleaning pump 61 can be opened in any working stage of dish-washing machine to realize to cylinder filter house
The self-cleaning of part 10.For example, dish-washing machine, which is generally comprised, washes and rinse three phases with prewashing, master, cleaning pump 61 can be at three
It opens in the course of work in any one stage in stage to be cleaned to cylinder filter element 10, rather than must wash the dishes
Machine could be opened after working.In this way, user does not need to be taken some time after completed washings to cylinder filter element
10 are cleaned, and user experience is improved.
In conclusion 200 bottom of water storage part of the household electrical appliance 1000 of embodiment of the present invention is formed with gully-hole 201,
Filtration system 100 includes the baffle 19 of cylinder filter element 10 and annular, and cylinder filter element 10 is rotatably arranged in water storage
In portion 200, the bottom of cylinder filter element 10 is at least partially situated in gully-hole 20, and baffle 19 is located at cylinder filter element 10
Bottom and gully-hole 201 hole wall between gap 203, baffle 19 partly blocks gap 203.
Bottom and the gully-hole of cylinder filter element 10 are located in the baffle 19 of the filtration system 100 of embodiment of the present invention
At the gap 203 of 201 hole wall.In this way, the setting of baffle 19 can preferably control cylinder filter element 10 and water storage part 200
Gap between bottom, anti-leak-stopping slag.Simultaneously as cylinder filter element 10 can be rotated, baffle 19 be also possible to prevent card slag with
It avoids that cylinder filter element 10 is caused to stall.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean the specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example,
Structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this
The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.