CN109999251A - For burn by phosphorus patient's flusher - Google Patents
For burn by phosphorus patient's flusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN109999251A CN109999251A CN201910347809.4A CN201910347809A CN109999251A CN 109999251 A CN109999251 A CN 109999251A CN 201910347809 A CN201910347809 A CN 201910347809A CN 109999251 A CN109999251 A CN 109999251A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0283—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0287—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with an external liquid collector
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Abstract
本发明公开了用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，包括框架、水泵、Y形孔、放置盒、安装管、密封盖、吸气泵、负压表、储存盒、排液管、放置孔、气垫、真空泵、Y型管，该用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，结构巧妙，功能强大，操作简单，通过使用该装置，可将患者磷烧伤的手部处于接近于真空的环境中进行冲洗处理，确保了患者手部磷烧伤部位的冲洗效果。
The invention discloses a irrigator for phosphorus burn patients, comprising a frame, a water pump, a Y-shaped hole, a placement box, an installation pipe, a sealing cover, a suction pump, a negative pressure gauge, a storage box, a drain pipe, a placement hole, an air cushion, Vacuum pump and Y-tube, this irrigator for patients with phosphorus burns has an ingenious structure, powerful functions and simple operation. By using the device, the hands of patients with phosphorus burns can be flushed in a near-vacuum environment, ensuring that Irrigation effect of phosphorus burn site on patient's hand.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及冲洗器，尤其涉及用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器。The present invention relates to irrigators, and more particularly to irrigators for phosphorus burn patients.
背景技术Background technique
磷烧伤是一种严重的特殊烧伤，是热力和化学的复合烧伤，不仅直接损伤皮肤和粘膜，并可因吸收而造成全身中毒内脏损伤。Phosphorus burn is a serious special burn, which is a combination of thermal and chemical burns. It not only directly damages the skin and mucous membranes, but also causes systemic poisoning and visceral damage due to absorption.
目前，医院尚无完善的手部磷烧伤冲洗器，影响了患者手部磷烧伤部位的冲洗效果，鉴于以上缺陷，实有必要设计用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器。At present, there is no perfect hand phosphorus burn irrigator in the hospital, which affects the flushing effect of the phosphorus burn part of the patient's hand. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a irrigator for phosphorus burn patients.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于：提供用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，来解决背景技术提出的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a irrigator for phosphorus burn patients to solve the problems raised by the background art.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案是：用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，包括框架、水泵、Y形孔、放置盒、安装管、密封盖、吸气泵、负压表、储存盒、排液管、放置孔、气垫、真空泵、Y型管，所述的水泵位于框架内部顶端中侧，所述的水泵与框架螺纹相连，所述的Y形孔位于框架内部顶端，所述的Y形孔与框架一体相连，所述的放置盒位于框架顶部，所述的放置盒与框架螺纹相连，所述的安装管贯穿放置盒左右两侧，所述的安装管一端与放置盒胶粘剂相连，且所述的安装管另一端与Y形孔胶粘剂相连，所述的密封盖位于放置盒顶部，所述的密封盖左侧与放置盒转动相连，且所述的密封盖右侧与放置盒卡扣相连，所述的吸气泵位于密封盖顶部，所述的吸气泵与密封盖胶粘剂相连，所述的负压表贯穿密封盖顶部右侧，所述的负压表与密封盖锥螺纹相连，所述的储存盒位于框架后端，所述的储存盒与框架螺纹相连，所述的排液管贯穿储存盒顶部，所述的排液管一端与储存盒锥螺纹相连，且所述的排液管另一端贯穿放置盒后端下侧，所述的排液管与放置盒胶粘剂相连，所述的放置孔位于放置盒内部前端左右两侧，所述的放置孔为通孔，所述的气垫环绕于放置孔内部，所述的气垫与放置孔胶粘剂相连，所述的真空泵位于放置盒外壁前端上侧，所述的真空泵与放置盒螺纹相连，所述的Y型管位于真空泵底部，所述的Y型管与真空泵胶粘剂相连，且所述的Y型管另两端与气垫胶粘剂相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a irrigator for phosphorus burn patients, comprising a frame, a water pump, a Y-shaped hole, a placement box, an installation pipe, a sealing cover, a suction pump, a negative pressure gauge, a storage box, Drain pipe, placement hole, air cushion, vacuum pump, Y-shaped pipe, the water pump is located on the middle side of the inner top of the frame, the water pump is connected with the frame thread, the Y-shaped hole is located at the inner top of the frame, and the Y-shaped hole is located at the inner top of the frame. The shaped hole is integrally connected with the frame, the placement box is located at the top of the frame, the placement box is threadedly connected to the frame, the installation tube runs through the left and right sides of the placement box, and one end of the installation tube is connected with the placement box adhesive, And the other end of the installation tube is connected with the Y-shaped hole adhesive, the sealing cover is located on the top of the placing box, the left side of the sealing cover is connected with the placing box in rotation, and the right side of the sealing cover is connected with the placing box card. The suction pump is located on the top of the sealing cover, the suction pump is connected with the sealing cover adhesive, the negative pressure gauge runs through the right side of the top of the sealing cover, and the negative pressure gauge is connected with the tapered thread of the sealing cover The storage box is located at the rear end of the frame, the storage box is connected with the frame thread, the drain pipe runs through the top of the storage box, one end of the drain pipe is connected with the tapered thread of the storage box, and the The other end of the drain pipe runs through the lower side of the rear end of the placement box, the drain pipe is connected with the placement box adhesive, the placement holes are located on the left and right sides of the inner front end of the placement box, and the placement holes are through holes, so The air cushion surrounds the inside of the placement hole, the air cushion is connected with the placement hole adhesive, the vacuum pump is located on the upper side of the front end of the outer wall of the placement box, the vacuum pump is connected with the placement box thread, and the Y-shaped tube is located at the bottom of the vacuum pump. , the Y-shaped tube is connected with the vacuum pump adhesive, and the other ends of the Y-shaped tube are connected with the air cushion adhesive.
进一步，所述的框架右侧上端还贯穿有进液管，所述的进液管与框架锥螺纹相连。Further, a liquid inlet pipe runs through the upper end of the right side of the frame, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the tapered thread of the frame.
进一步，所述的进液管顶部还设有漏斗，所述的漏斗与进液管胶粘剂相连。Further, the top of the liquid inlet pipe is also provided with a funnel, and the funnel is connected with the liquid inlet pipe adhesive.
进一步，所述的水泵底部还设有连接管，所述的连接管与水泵胶粘剂相连。Further, the bottom of the water pump is also provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the water pump adhesive.
进一步，所述的排液管外壁还设有单向阀，所述的单向阀与排液管胶粘剂相连。Further, the outer wall of the drainage pipe is also provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is connected with the adhesive of the drainage pipe.
进一步，所述的密封盖顶部左侧还贯穿有排气管，所述的排气管与密封盖锥螺纹相连。Further, an exhaust pipe runs through the left side of the top of the sealing cover, and the exhaust pipe is connected with the taper thread of the sealing cover.
进一步，所述的排气管外壁还设有气门阀，所述的气门阀与排气管胶粘剂相连。Further, the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is also provided with a valve valve, and the valve valve is connected with the exhaust pipe adhesive.
进一步，所述的密封盖底部还环绕有密封圈，所述的密封圈与密封盖胶粘剂相连。Further, the bottom of the sealing cover is also surrounded by a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is connected with the sealing cover adhesive.
与现有技术相比，该用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，使用前，医护人员先将水泵、吸气泵以及真空泵与外界电源相连接，再将冲洗液倒入漏斗内，以此让冲洗液由漏斗经过进液管排入框架内，使用时，医护人员先将患者磷烧伤的手部由放置孔移至放置盒内，医护人员再用手开启真空泵的充气功能，以此让充气气体由Y型管排入气垫内，即让气垫膨胀，通过气垫膨胀的作用，不仅对患者的手臂实行软夹紧力，即将患者手部放在放置盒内的状态被固定，还将放置孔与患者手臂之间的间隙进行密封处理，确保了患者手部放入放置盒内的密封性，当气垫膨胀后的状态的到达医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭真空泵，再开启吸气泵，以此让吸气泵将放置盒内的空气排出外界，即让放置盒内部处于负压的状态，即让放置盒内部处于接近于真空的状态，医护人员可通过负压表知晓放置盒内的负压情况，通过以上方式，防止患者手部的磷粉与空气相接触进而导致患者手部的再次燃烧，当负压表的数值达到医护人员的需求后，医护人员先用手关闭吸气泵，再开启水泵，水泵将框架的冲洗液由连接管经过Y形孔通过安装管排入放置盒内，以此给患者的手部进行冲洗，冲洗后的液体由排液管排入储存盒内，当患者手部冲洗完毕后，医护人员先用手关闭水泵，再打开气门阀，以此让外界空气由排气管排入放置盒内，医护人员再用手打开密封盖，对患者冲洗后的手部进行相对应的处理即可，该用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，结构巧妙，功能强大，操作简单，通过使用该装置，可将患者磷烧伤的手部处于接近于真空的环境中进行冲洗处理，确保了患者手部磷烧伤部位的冲洗效果，同时，密封圈是为了确保了密封盖关闭后放置盒内的密封性，单向阀是为了防止排液管内的废液回流至放置盒内，所述的水泵型号优选为ZYW680，所述的吸气泵型号优选为MK320，所述的真空泵具有充气和吸气功能其型号优选为Z512-7503-3000。Compared with the prior art, before using the irrigator for phosphorus burn patients, the medical staff first connect the water pump, the suction pump and the vacuum pump with the external power supply, and then pour the rinsing liquid into the funnel, so that the rinsing liquid can be drained. The funnel is discharged into the frame through the liquid inlet pipe. When using it, the medical staff first moves the patient's phosphorus-burned hand from the placement hole to the placement box, and then the medical staff turns on the inflation function of the vacuum pump by hand, so that the inflation gas can be The Y-shaped tube is discharged into the air cushion, that is, the air cushion is expanded. Through the expansion of the air cushion, not only a soft clamping force is applied to the patient's arm, that is, the state of the patient's hand in the placement box is fixed, and the placement hole is connected to the patient's arm. The gap between the arms is sealed to ensure the tightness of the patient's hand in the placement box. When the air cushion is inflated to meet the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff will turn off the vacuum pump by hand, and then turn on the suction pump. In this way, the suction pump can discharge the air in the placing box to the outside, that is, the inside of the placing box is in a negative pressure state, that is, the inside of the placing box is in a state close to a vacuum, and the medical staff can know the air inside the placing box through the negative pressure gauge. In the case of negative pressure, through the above methods, the phosphorus powder on the patient's hand is prevented from contacting with the air, which will cause the patient's hand to burn again. When the value of the negative pressure gauge reaches the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff will turn off the suction pump by hand. , then turn on the water pump, the water pump discharges the flushing fluid of the frame from the connecting pipe through the Y-shaped hole into the placing box through the installation pipe, so as to flush the patient's hands, and the flushed fluid is discharged into the storage box through the drain pipe , When the patient's hands are washed, the medical staff first turn off the water pump by hand, and then open the valve valve, so that the outside air is discharged into the placing box through the exhaust pipe, and the medical staff then open the sealing cover by hand, and after rinsing the patient Corresponding treatment can be done on the hands of patients with phosphorus burns. The irrigator for patients with phosphorus burns has an ingenious structure, powerful functions and simple operation. By using this device, the hands of patients with phosphorus burns can be placed in an environment close to a vacuum. The flushing treatment ensures the flushing effect of the phosphorus burn on the patient's hand. At the same time, the sealing ring is to ensure the tightness of the storage box after the sealing cover is closed, and the one-way valve is to prevent the waste liquid in the drain pipe from returning to the storage box. The model of the water pump is preferably ZYW680, the model of the suction pump is preferably MK320, and the model of the vacuum pump with inflation and suction functions is preferably Z512-7503-3000.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器的局部主视剖视图；Figure 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a irrigator for phosphorus burn patients;
图2是用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器的左视图；Figure 2 is a left side view of the irrigator for phosphorus burn patients;
图3是用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器的局部主视图；Figure 3 is a partial front view of the irrigator for phosphorus burn patients;
图4是用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器的电路图。Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of a irrigator for a phosphorus burn patient.
框架1、水泵2、Y形孔3、放置盒4、安装管5、密封盖6、吸气泵7、负压表8、储存盒9、排液管10、放置孔11、气垫12、真空泵13、Y型管14、进液管101、漏斗102、单向阀103、连接管201、排气管601、气门阀602、密封圈603。Frame 1, water pump 2, Y-shaped hole 3, placement box 4, installation pipe 5, sealing cover 6, suction pump 7, negative pressure gauge 8, storage box 9, drain pipe 10, placement hole 11, air cushion 12, vacuum pump 13. Y-shaped pipe 14, liquid inlet pipe 101, funnel 102, one-way valve 103, connecting pipe 201, exhaust pipe 601, valve valve 602, sealing ring 603.
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described with reference to the above drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中，阐述了多种特定细节，以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解。然而，对本领域的技术人员来说，很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践。在其他情况下，没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known processing steps have not been described in detail.
如图1、图2、图3、图4所示，用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，包括框架1、水泵2、Y形孔3、放置盒4、安装管5、密封盖6、吸气泵7、负压表8、储存盒9、排液管10、放置孔11、气垫12、真空泵13、Y型管14，所述的水泵2位于框架1内部顶端中侧，所述的水泵2与框架1螺纹相连，所述的Y形孔3位于框架1内部顶端，所述的Y形孔3与框架1一体相连，所述的放置盒4位于框架1顶部，所述的放置盒4与框架1螺纹相连，所述的安装管5贯穿放置盒4左右两侧，所述的安装管5一端与放置盒4胶粘剂相连，且所述的安装管5另一端与Y形孔3胶粘剂相连，所述的密封盖6位于放置盒4顶部，所述的密封盖6左侧与放置盒4转动相连，且所述的密封盖6右侧与放置盒4卡扣相连，所述的吸气泵7位于密封盖6顶部，所述的吸气泵7与密封盖6胶粘剂相连，所述的负压表8贯穿密封盖6顶部右侧，所述的负压表8与密封盖6锥螺纹相连，所述的储存盒9位于框架1后端，所述的储存盒9与框架1螺纹相连，所述的排液管10贯穿储存盒9顶部，所述的排液管10一端与储存盒9锥螺纹相连，且所述的排液管10另一端贯穿放置盒4后端下侧，所述的排液管10与放置盒4胶粘剂相连，所述的放置孔11位于放置盒4内部前端左右两侧，所述的放置孔11为通孔，所述的气垫12环绕于放置孔11内部，所述的气垫12与放置孔11胶粘剂相连，所述的真空泵13位于放置盒4外壁前端上侧，所述的真空泵13与放置盒4螺纹相连，所述的Y型管14位于真空泵13底部，所述的Y型管14与真空泵13胶粘剂相连，且所述的Y型管14另两端与气垫12胶粘剂相连，所述的框架1右侧上端还贯穿有进液管101，所述的进液管101与框架1锥螺纹相连，所述的进液管101顶部还设有漏斗102，所述的漏斗102与进液管101胶粘剂相连，所述的水泵2底部还设有连接管201，所述的连接管201与水泵2胶粘剂相连，所述的排液管10外壁还设有单向阀103，所述的单向阀103与排液管10胶粘剂相连，所述的密封盖6顶部左侧还贯穿有排气管601，所述的排气管601与密封盖6锥螺纹相连，所述的排气管601外壁还设有气门阀602，所述的气门阀602与排气管601胶粘剂相连，所述的密封盖6底部还环绕有密封圈603，所述的密封圈603与密封盖6胶粘剂相连。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the irrigator for phosphorus burn patients, including frame 1, water pump 2, Y-shaped hole 3, placing box 4, installation tube 5, sealing cover 6, suction pump 7. Negative pressure gauge 8, storage box 9, drain pipe 10, placement hole 11, air cushion 12, vacuum pump 13, Y-shaped pipe 14, the water pump 2 is located in the middle side of the inner top of the frame 1, and the water pump 2 and the The frame 1 is threadedly connected, the Y-shaped hole 3 is located at the inner top of the frame 1, the Y-shaped hole 3 is integrally connected with the frame 1, the placement box 4 is located at the top of the frame 1, and the placement box 4 is connected to the frame. 1 is connected with a thread, the installation tube 5 runs through the left and right sides of the placement box 4, one end of the installation tube 5 is connected with the adhesive of the placement box 4, and the other end of the installation tube 5 is connected with the adhesive of the Y-shaped hole 3, so The described sealing cover 6 is located on the top of the placing box 4, the left side of the described sealing cover 6 is connected with the placing box 4 in rotation, and the right side of the described sealing cover 6 is connected with the placing box 4 by buckles, and the described suction pump 7 Located on the top of the sealing cover 6, the suction pump 7 is connected with the sealing cover 6 adhesive, the negative pressure gauge 8 runs through the right side of the top of the sealing cover 6, and the negative pressure gauge 8 is connected with the sealing cover 6 tapered thread, The storage box 9 is located at the rear end of the frame 1, the storage box 9 is threadedly connected to the frame 1, the drain pipe 10 runs through the top of the storage box 9, and one end of the drain pipe 10 is conical with the storage box 9. The threads are connected, and the other end of the drain pipe 10 runs through the lower side of the rear end of the placement box 4, the drain pipe 10 is connected with the adhesive of the placement box 4, and the placement hole 11 is located at the left and right sides of the inner front end of the placement box 4. On the side, the placement hole 11 is a through hole, the air cushion 12 surrounds the interior of the placement hole 11, the air cushion 12 is connected with the placement hole 11 with adhesive, and the vacuum pump 13 is located on the upper side of the front end of the outer wall of the placement box 4, The vacuum pump 13 is threadedly connected with the placing box 4, the Y-shaped tube 14 is located at the bottom of the vacuum pump 13, the Y-shaped tube 14 is connected with the adhesive of the vacuum pump 13, and the other ends of the Y-shaped tube 14 are connected to the air cushion. 12 Adhesive is connected, the upper end of the right side of the frame 1 is also penetrated with a liquid inlet pipe 101, the liquid inlet pipe 101 is connected with the tapered thread of the frame 1, the top of the liquid inlet pipe 101 is also provided with a funnel 102, the The funnel 102 is connected with the adhesive of the liquid inlet pipe 101, the bottom of the water pump 2 is also provided with a connecting pipe 201, the connecting pipe 201 is connected with the adhesive of the water pump 2, and the outer wall of the drain pipe 10 is also provided with a one-way valve 103, the one-way valve 103 is connected with the adhesive of the drain pipe 10, the top left side of the sealing cover 6 also has an exhaust pipe 601 running through it, and the exhaust pipe 601 is connected with the conical thread of the sealing cover 6, so The outer wall of the exhaust pipe 601 is also provided with a valve valve 602, the valve valve 602 is connected with the exhaust pipe 601 adhesive, the bottom of the sealing cover 6 is also surrounded by a sealing ring 603, and the sealing ring 603 is connected to the sealing ring 603. Cover 6 with adhesive attached.
该用于磷烧伤患者冲洗器，使用前，医护人员先将水泵2、吸气泵7以及真空泵13与外界电源相连接，再将冲洗液倒入漏斗102内，以此让冲洗液由漏斗102经过进液管101排入框架1内，使用时，医护人员先将患者磷烧伤的手部由放置孔11移至放置盒4内，医护人员再用手开启真空泵13的充气功能，以此让充气气体由Y型管14排入气垫12内，即让气垫12膨胀，通过气垫12膨胀的作用，不仅对患者的手臂实行软夹紧力，即将患者手部放在放置盒4内的状态被固定，还将放置孔11与患者手臂之间的间隙进行密封处理，确保了患者手部放入放置盒4内的密封性，当气垫12膨胀后的状态的到达医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭真空泵13，再开启吸气泵7，以此让吸气泵7将放置盒内的空气排出外界，即让放置盒4内部处于负压的状态，即让放置盒4内部处于接近于真空的状态，医护人员可通过负压表8知晓放置盒内的负压情况，通过以上方式，防止患者手部的磷粉与空气相接触进而导致患者手部的再次燃烧，当负压表8的数值达到医护人员的需求后，医护人员先用手关闭吸气泵7，再开启水泵2，水泵2将框架1的冲洗液由连接管201经过Y形孔3通过安装管5排入放置盒4内，以此给患者的手部进行冲洗，冲洗后的液体由排液管10排入储存盒9内，当患者手部冲洗完毕后，医护人员先用手关闭水泵2，再打开气门阀602，以此让外界空气由排气管601排入放置盒4内，医护人员再用手打开密封盖603，对患者冲洗后的手部进行相对应的处理即可，同时，密封圈603是为了确保了密封盖6关闭后放置盒4内的密封性，单向阀103是为了防止排液管10内的废液回流至放置盒4内，所述的水泵2型号优选为ZYW680，所述的吸气泵7型号优选为MK320，所述的真空泵13具有充气和吸气功能其型号优选为Z512-7503-3000。The irrigator for phosphorus burn patients, before use, the medical staff first connect the water pump 2, the suction pump 7 and the vacuum pump 13 with the external power supply, and then pour the rinsing liquid into the funnel 102, so that the rinsing liquid is discharged from the funnel 102. It is discharged into the frame 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 101. When in use, the medical staff first moves the patient's phosphate-burned hand from the placement hole 11 to the placement box 4, and then the medical staff turns on the inflation function of the vacuum pump 13 by hand, so that the The inflation gas is discharged into the air cushion 12 by the Y-shaped tube 14, that is, the air cushion 12 is expanded, and through the expansion of the air cushion 12, not only a soft clamping force is applied to the patient's arm, but also the patient's hand is placed in the placing box 4. It is fixed, and the gap between the placement hole 11 and the patient's arm is sealed to ensure the tightness of the patient's hand into the placement box 4. When the expanded state of the air cushion 12 reaches the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff Turn off the vacuum pump 13 by hand, and then turn on the suction pump 7, so that the suction pump 7 discharges the air in the placing box to the outside, that is, the inside of the placing box 4 is in a negative pressure state, that is, the inside of the placing box 4 is close to In the vacuum state, the medical staff can know the negative pressure in the placing box through the negative pressure gauge 8. Through the above methods, the phosphorus powder on the patient's hand can be prevented from contacting with the air, thereby causing the patient's hand to burn again. When the negative pressure gauge 8 After the value reaches the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff first turn off the suction pump 7 by hand, and then turn on the water pump 2. The water pump 2 discharges the flushing liquid of the frame 1 from the connecting pipe 201 through the Y-shaped hole 3 and the installation pipe 5 into the placing box 4, to rinse the patient's hands, and the rinsed liquid is discharged into the storage box 9 through the drain pipe 10. When the patient's hands are rinsed, the medical staff first turn off the water pump 2 by hand, and then open the valve valve. 602, so that the outside air is discharged into the placing box 4 through the exhaust pipe 601, the medical staff then open the sealing cover 603 by hand, and perform corresponding treatment on the patient's hand after washing, and at the same time, the sealing ring 603 is In order to ensure the tightness of the storage box 4 after the sealing cover 6 is closed, the one-way valve 103 is used to prevent the waste liquid in the drain pipe 10 from flowing back into the storage box 4. The model of the water pump 2 is preferably ZYW680. The model of the suction pump 7 is preferably MK320, and the vacuum pump 13 has the functions of inflation and suction, and its model is preferably Z512-7503-3000.
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式，本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发，不经过创造性的劳动，所做出的种种变换，均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various transformations made by those of ordinary skill in the art from the above-mentioned concept without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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