CN110236552A - A neonatal abdominal monitoring treatment system, method and device - Google Patents
A neonatal abdominal monitoring treatment system, method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,方法和装置,这种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,方法和装置提出在新生儿腹部佩戴腹带,通过后台管理中心将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带和移动终端对应,实时监控新生儿腹围情况,并监测腹部最高点,同步数据到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题,提高了监测效率。
The invention provides a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system, method and device. The neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system, method and device propose to wear a abdominal belt on the neonatal abdomen, and monitor and treat the abdominal circumference of the newborn through the background management center. Corresponding to the mobile terminal, monitor the abdominal circumference of the newborn in real time, and monitor the highest point of the abdomen, synchronize the data to the mobile terminal, and perform early warning and alarm according to the child's age, weight and other information, remind the medical staff to deal with it in time, and can Newborns receive physical therapy such as acupoint massage and drug hot compress to relieve abdominal distension, solve the problem of unsuccessful clinical treatment caused by untimely monitoring, and improve monitoring efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗辅助技术领域,尤其涉及一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,方法和装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a neonatal abdomen monitoring and treatment system, method and device.
背景技术Background technique
腹胀是新生儿时期常见的消化系统症状,临床表现为腹部的一部分或全腹部胀满,通常伴有呕吐、腹泻、嗳气等相关的症状。严重的腹胀可使膈肌活动受限,肺活量减少,胸膜腔内血循环受到障碍而使疾病的病理生理过程加重,且急性腹胀有时会造成不良后果,严重而顽固的腹胀往往表示病情危重。然而,新生儿各种反射弱,症状并不易发现,如由医护人员或家属手动的不定期观察新生儿的腹围是否变化,无法做到及时发现病情。并且,在病情严重后再采取治疗措施,容易造成不良后果。Abdominal distension is a common digestive system symptom in the neonatal period. It is clinically manifested as fullness of part or the whole abdomen, usually accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, belching and other related symptoms. Severe abdominal distension can restrict the activity of the diaphragm, reduce vital capacity, and hinder the blood circulation in the pleural cavity, aggravating the pathophysiological process of the disease. Acute abdominal distension can sometimes cause adverse consequences. Severe and stubborn abdominal distension often indicates a critical condition. However, the various reflexes of newborns are weak, and the symptoms are not easy to find. For example, medical staff or family members manually observe whether the abdominal circumference of newborns changes from time to time, so it is impossible to detect the disease in time. Moreover, taking treatment measures after the condition is serious can easily cause adverse consequences.
因此,监测及时是临床治疗成功的关键。Therefore, timely monitoring is the key to successful clinical treatment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统和方法,此发明提供一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,方法和装置,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀。The embodiment of the present invention provides a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system and method. This invention provides a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system, method and device. By monitoring the abdominal circumference of a newborn in real time, it is synchronized to the mobile terminal, and according to the Information such as age, weight, etc., will be used for early warning and alarm to remind medical staff to deal with it in a timely manner, and physical therapy such as acupoint massage and drug hot compress can be performed on newborns to relieve abdominal distension.
首先,为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗系统系统包括新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带、后台管理中心和移动终端,其中:First, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment system includes a neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt, a background management center and a mobile terminal, wherein:
所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带,包括腹带本体和设置在所述腹带本体上的功能控制单元,用于佩戴在所述新生儿腹部,所述功能控制单元包括监测模块、判断模块、提醒模块、无线通信模块和供电模块;The neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt includes a abdominal belt body and a functional control unit arranged on the abdominal belt body for wearing on the abdomen of the newborn, and the functional control unit includes a monitoring module and a judgment module , reminder module, wireless communication module and power supply module;
所述监测模块,用于实时监测所述新生儿的腹围,并监测腹部最高点,进行测量,获取腹围数据,所述腹围数据包括腹围变化值和腹围变化持续时间;The monitoring module is used to monitor the abdominal circumference of the newborn in real time, and monitor the highest point of the abdomen, perform measurement, and obtain abdominal circumference data, and the abdominal circumference data includes abdominal circumference change value and abdominal circumference change duration;
其中,所述腹围变化值是将所述腹部最高点腹围数据与日初始腹围值和总初始腹围值对比获得,所述腹围变化持续时间是当当前腹围与所述日初始腹围值相比开始变化时,开始计时,获得所述腹围变化持续时间;Wherein, the abdominal circumference change value is obtained by comparing the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen with the daily initial abdominal circumference value and the total initial abdominal circumference value, and the abdominal circumference change duration is when the current abdominal circumference and the daily initial abdominal circumference value When the abdominal circumference value changes from the beginning, start timing to obtain the duration of the abdominal circumference change;
所述判断模块,用于根据所述监测模块监测到的所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报;The judging module is used to judge whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported according to the abdominal circumference data monitored by the monitoring module, combined with the age and weight of the newborn;
所述提醒模块,用于当所述判断模块判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒;The reminder module is used for when the judging module judges that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold, and the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported , to remind;
所述无线通信模块,用于与外部设备通信,以传输所述腹围数据和所述提醒;The wireless communication module is used to communicate with external equipment to transmit the abdominal circumference data and the reminder;
所述供电模块,用于给所述功能控制单元供电;The power supply module is used to supply power to the functional control unit;
所述后台管理中心,与所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腰带和所述移动终端通信,用于控制所述系统,并存储所述腹围数据;The background management center communicates with the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment belt and the mobile terminal for controlling the system and storing the abdominal circumference data;
所述移动终端,用于接收所述后台管理中心传输的所述腹围数据和所述提醒,所述移动终端通过无线通讯方式与所述后台管理中心和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带进行交互。The mobile terminal is used to receive the abdominal circumference data and the reminder transmitted by the background management center, and the mobile terminal communicates with the background management center and the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt through wireless communication to interact.
可选地,所述功能控制单元还包括治疗模块和定位模块;Optionally, the functional control unit further includes a treatment module and a positioning module;
所述治疗模块,用于对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗;The treatment module is used to perform acupoint massage and/or drug treatment on the abdomen of the newborn;
所述定位模块,用于定位所述功能控制单元,确保所述功能控制单元的中心点一直对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。The positioning module is used for positioning the functional control unit to ensure that the central point of the functional control unit is always aligned with the navel of the newborn.
可选地,所述判断模块包括时间判断模块和数据判断模块;Optionally, the judging module includes a time judging module and a data judging module;
所述数据判断模块,用于结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围变化值是否大于预设腹围变化阈值;The data judging module is used to judge whether the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold in combination with the age and weight of the newborn;
所述时间判断模块,用于当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值时,判断所述腹围变化持续时间是否大于所述预设时间阈值;The time judging module is used to judge whether the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than the preset time threshold when the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold;
当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,所述腹围数据需要上报;When the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than a preset time threshold, the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported;
其中,所述预设腹围变化阈值预设初始值和预设腹胀判断值。Wherein, the preset abdominal circumference change threshold is a preset initial value and a preset abdominal distension judgment value.
可选地,所述提醒模块包括预警模块和报警模块;Optionally, the reminder module includes an early warning module and an alarm module;
所述预警模块,用于当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设初始值时,进行预警提醒;The early warning module is used to give an early warning reminder when the change value of the abdominal circumference is higher than the preset initial value;
所述报警模块,用于当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设腹胀判断值时,进行报警提醒。The alarm module is configured to issue an alarm when the change value of the abdominal circumference is higher than the preset judgment value of abdominal distension.
可选地,所述无线通信模块通过蓝牙、WiFi、移动网络中的一种或者多种进行通信。Optionally, the wireless communication module communicates via one or more of Bluetooth, WiFi, and mobile networks.
其次,本发明还提出了一种新生儿腹部监测治疗方法,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗方法包括步骤:Secondly, the present invention also proposes a neonatal abdominal monitoring treatment method, which includes the steps of:
将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部,接通电源,输入新生儿日龄、体重值和当日腹围,所述腹围为日初始腹围值;Put the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt on the neonatal abdomen, turn on the power supply, input the neonatal age, weight value and abdominal circumference of the day, and the abdominal circumference is the daily initial abdominal circumference value;
连接新生儿腹围监测治疗系统,通过后台管理中心将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带和移动终端对应;Connect to the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment system, and connect the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt to the mobile terminal through the background management center;
实时监测所述新生儿的腹围,并监测腹部最高点,进行测量,获取腹围数据,所述腹围数据包括腹围变化值和腹围变化持续时间;Real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, and monitoring the highest point of the abdomen, taking measurements, and obtaining abdominal circumference data, the abdominal circumference data including abdominal circumference change value and abdominal circumference change duration;
其中,所述腹围变化值是将所述腹部最高点腹围数据与日初始腹围值和总初始腹围值对比获得,所述腹围变化持续时间是当当前腹围与所述日初始腹围值相比开始变化时,开始计时,获得所述腹围变化持续时间;Wherein, the abdominal circumference change value is obtained by comparing the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen with the daily initial abdominal circumference value and the total initial abdominal circumference value, and the abdominal circumference change duration is when the current abdominal circumference and the daily initial abdominal circumference value When the abdominal circumference value changes from the beginning, start timing to obtain the duration of the abdominal circumference change;
根据所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报;According to the abdominal circumference data, combined with the age and weight of the newborn, determine whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported;
当判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒;When it is determined that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than a preset time threshold, and the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported, a reminder is given;
传输所述腹围数据和所述提醒,移动终端接收到所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,手动或自动控制所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗;Transmitting the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, after receiving the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, the mobile terminal manually or automatically controls the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn to perform acupoint massage on the abdomen of the newborn and/or medication;
其中,所述移动终端通过无线通讯方式与所述后台管理中心和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带进行交互。Wherein, the mobile terminal interacts with the background management center and the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt through wireless communication.
可选地,所述根据所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报,包括:Optionally, according to the abdominal circumference data, combined with the age and weight of the newborn, it is judged whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported, including:
结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围变化值是否大于预设腹围变化阈值;Combining the age and weight of the newborn, determine whether the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold;
当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值时,判断所述腹围变化持续时间是否大于所述预设时间阈值;When the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold, it is judged whether the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold;
当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,所述腹围数据需要上报;When the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than a preset time threshold, the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported;
其中,所述预设腹围变化阈值预设初始值和预设腹胀判断值。Wherein, the preset abdominal circumference change threshold is a preset initial value and a preset abdominal distension judgment value.
可选地,所述当判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒,包括:Optionally, when it is determined that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than a preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than a preset time threshold, and the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported, a reminder is given, including :
当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设初始值时,进行预警提醒;When the change value of the abdominal circumference is higher than the preset initial value, an early warning reminder is given;
当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设腹胀判断值时,进行报警提醒;When the change value of the abdominal circumference is higher than the preset judgment value of abdominal distension, an alarm is issued;
其中,所述提醒方式包括在所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带进行警示灯提醒和/或发送信息通知所述移动终端;Wherein, the reminding method includes performing a warning light reminder on the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn and/or sending information to notify the mobile terminal;
所述预警提醒和所述报警提醒的方式不同。The ways of the early warning reminder and the alarm reminder are different.
可选地,所述将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部,包括:Optionally, wearing the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment belt on the abdomen of the newborn includes:
合上所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带;Close the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt of the newborn;
将所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带功能控制单元的中心点对齐所述新生儿的肚脐;aligning the central point of the abdominal girdle function control unit for neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment with the navel of the newborn;
若所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带功能控制单元的中心点没有对齐所述新生儿的肚脐,进行提醒。If the central point of the abdominal girdle functional control unit for neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment is not aligned with the navel of the newborn, a reminder is given.
最后,本发明还提出了一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗装置包括:Finally, the present invention also proposes a neonatal abdomen monitoring and treatment device, which includes:
新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带,包括腹带本体和设置在所述腹带本体上的功能控制区;The abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt for newborns includes a main body of the abdominal belt and a functional control area arranged on the main body of the abdominal belt;
置于所述功能控制区内部的无线通信单元,可充电电池,计时器,位置传感器,存储器和处理器;wireless communication unit, rechargeable battery, timer, position sensor, memory and processor placed inside said functional control area;
所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带还包括长度检测装置,所述长度检测装置,包括压在腹带上、随着腹带位移而转动的压带轮;以及与所述压带轮和所述处理器连接的光栅传感器,用于测量所述压带轮转动圈数,从而获得腹围变化值。The neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt also includes a length detection device, and the length detection device includes a pressure roller that is pressed on the abdominal belt and rotates with the displacement of the abdominal belt; The grating sensor connected to the processor is used to measure the number of rotations of the pinch wheel, so as to obtain the change value of the abdominal circumference.
所述无线通信单元,用于与外部设备通信;The wireless communication unit is used to communicate with external equipment;
所述可充电电池,用于给所述功能控制区供电;The rechargeable battery is used to power the functional control area;
所述计时器,用于在所述长度检测装置检测到腹围开始变化时,启动计时器,记录腹围变化的持续时间;The timer is used to start the timer when the length detection device detects that the abdominal circumference begins to change, and record the duration of the abdominal circumference change;
所述位置传感器,置于所述功能控制区内部中心点,用于检测所述中心点位置是否对齐所述新生儿的肚脐;The position sensor is placed at the central point inside the functional control area, and is used to detect whether the central point is aligned with the navel of the newborn;
所述存储器,用于存储腹围数据;The memory is used to store abdominal circumference data;
所述处理器,利用各种接口和线路连接整个功能控制区的各个部分,调用存储在存储器内的数据,执行功能控制区的各种功能和处理数据;The processor uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire functional control area, calls data stored in the memory, executes various functions of the functional control area and processes data;
置于所述功能控制区外部的警示灯,显示装置,和开关装置,所述警示灯用于提醒,所述显示装置用于显示所述腹围数据,所述开关装置用于控制所述功能控制区的开启和关闭;A warning light, a display device, and a switch device placed outside the function control area, the warning light is used to remind, the display device is used to display the abdominal circumference data, and the switch device is used to control the function Opening and closing of the control zone;
置于所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带本体靠近所述功能控制区内侧的顺时针环形按摩轨道、储药袋和所述储药袋的封口装置,所述顺时针环形按摩轨道用于对所述新生儿进行穴位按摩,所述储药袋用于存储药物,对所述新生儿进行药物治疗;The clockwise circular massage track, the medicine storage bag and the sealing device of the medicine storage bag placed on the body of the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt close to the inner side of the functional control area, the clockwise circular massage track is used for The newborn is subjected to acupoint massage, the medicine storage bag is used to store medicine, and the newborn is treated with medicine;
其中,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带本体的内层为不伸缩的棉布材质,所述棉布材质的外层为防水层。Wherein, the inner layer of the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt body is made of non-stretching cotton material, and the outer layer of the cotton material is a waterproof layer.
相较于现有技术,本发明所提出的新生儿腹部监测治疗系统,方法和装置,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题。Compared with the prior art, the neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system, method and device proposed by the present invention, through real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, are synchronized to the mobile terminal, and based on the information such as the age and weight of the patient, early warning and treatment are carried out. Alarm to remind medical staff to deal with it in time, and physical therapy such as acupoint massage and hot compress of medicine can be performed on newborns to relieve abdominal distension and solve the problem of unsuccessful clinical treatment caused by untimely monitoring.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元的结构示意图之一;2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元中的一个模块的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a module in a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元中的另一个模块的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another module in a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元的结构示意图之二;Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗方法的流程图;Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a neonatal abdominal monitoring treatment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之一;Fig. 7 is one of the structural diagrams of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之二;Fig. 8 is the second structural diagram of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之三。Fig. 9 is the third structural diagram of a newborn abdomen monitoring and treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明,其本身没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。In the following description, use of suffixes such as 'module', 'part' or 'unit' for denoting elements is only for facilitating description of the present invention and has no specific meaning by itself. Therefore, 'module', 'part' or 'unit' may be used in combination.
终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,PDA)、便捷式媒体播放器(Portable Media Player,PMP)、导航装置、可穿戴设备、移动终端、计步器等移动终端,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等固定终端。Terminals may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminals described in the present invention may include mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable equipment, mobile terminals, pedometers and other mobile terminals, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
后续描述中将以移动终端为例进行说明。In the subsequent description, a mobile terminal will be used as an example for illustration.
请参阅图1-4,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统框图,图2是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元的结构示意图之一,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元中的一个模块的结构示意图,图4是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元中的另一个模块的结构示意图。Please refer to Figures 1-4, Figure 1 is a block diagram of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention 1. Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a module in a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the structure of another module in .
如图1所示,该新生儿腹部监测治疗系统100包括新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带10、后台管理中心20和移动终端30,其中:As shown in FIG. 1 , the neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system 100 includes a neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 10 , a background management center 20 and a mobile terminal 30, wherein:
所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带10,包括腹带本体101和设置在所述腹带本体上的功能控制单元102,用于佩戴在所述新生儿腹部,如图2所示,所述功能控制单元102包括监测模块1021、判断模块1022、提醒模块1023、无线通信模块1024和供电模块1025。The neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment abdominal belt 10 includes a abdominal belt body 101 and a function control unit 102 arranged on the abdominal belt body, for wearing on the abdomen of the newborn, as shown in FIG. 2 , the The function control unit 102 includes a monitoring module 1021 , a judging module 1022 , a reminder module 1023 , a wireless communication module 1024 and a power supply module 1025 .
所述监测模块1021,用于实时监测所述新生儿的腹围,并监测腹部最高点,进行测量,获取腹围数据,所述腹围数据包括腹围变化值和腹围变化持续时间。其中,所述腹围变化值是将所述腹部最高点腹围数据与日初始腹围值和总初始腹围值对比获得,所述腹围变化持续时间是当当前腹围与所述日初始腹围值相比开始变化时,开始计时,获得所述腹围变化持续时间。The monitoring module 1021 is used to monitor the abdominal circumference of the newborn in real time, and monitor the highest point of the abdomen, perform measurement, and obtain abdominal circumference data, and the abdominal circumference data includes abdominal circumference change value and abdominal circumference change duration. Wherein, the abdominal circumference change value is obtained by comparing the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen with the daily initial abdominal circumference value and the total initial abdominal circumference value, and the abdominal circumference change duration is when the current abdominal circumference and the daily initial abdominal circumference value When the abdominal circumference value changes from the start, timing is started, and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is obtained.
所述判断模块1022,用于根据所述监测模块1021监测到的所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报。具体的,如图3所示,所述判断模块1022可以包括包括时间判断模块10221和数据判断模块10222;所述数据判断模块10221,用于结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围变化值是否大于预设腹围变化阈值;所述时间判断模块10222,用于当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值时,判断所述腹围变化持续时间是否大于所述预设时间阈值。当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,判断所述腹围数据需要上报;其中,所述预设腹围变化阈值可以包括预设初始值和预设腹胀判断值。The judging module 1022 is configured to judge whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported according to the abdominal circumference data monitored by the monitoring module 1021 in combination with the age and weight of the newborn. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the judging module 1022 may include a time judging module 10221 and a data judging module 10222; the data judging module 10221 is used to judge the Whether the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold; the time judging module 10222 is used to determine whether the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than the Preset time threshold. When the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported; wherein the preset abdominal circumference change threshold can be Including preset initial value and preset abdominal distension judgment value.
所述提醒模块1023,用于当所述判断模块1022判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒。具体的,如图4所示,所述提醒模块1023可以包括预警模块10231和报警模块10232;所述预警模块10231,用于当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设初始值时,进行预警提醒;所述报警模块10232,用于当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设腹胀判断值时,进行报警提醒。The reminder module 1023 is used for when the judging module 1022 judges that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold, the abdominal circumference data needs to Remind when reporting. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, the reminder module 1023 may include an early warning module 10231 and an alarm module 10232; Early warning reminder: the alarm module 10232 is used to issue an alarm reminder when the change value of the abdominal circumference is higher than the preset judgment value of abdominal distension.
所述无线通信模块1024,用于与外部设备通信,以传输所述腹围数据和所述提醒。具体的,所述无线通信模块1024可以通过蓝牙、WiFi、移动网络中的一种或者多种进行通信。其中,所述移动网络又可以包括4G或者5G网络。具体使用的通信方式本实施例在此不做限制。The wireless communication module 1024 is configured to communicate with external devices to transmit the abdominal circumference data and the reminder. Specifically, the wireless communication module 1024 may communicate through one or more of Bluetooth, WiFi, and mobile network. Wherein, the mobile network may further include a 4G or 5G network. The specific communication manner used in this embodiment is not limited here.
所述供电模块1025,用于给所述功能控制单元102供电。The power supply module 1025 is used to supply power to the function control unit 102 .
所述后台管理中心20,与所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腰带和所述移动终端30通信,用于控制所述系统,并存储所述腹围数据。举例说明,所述后台管理中心20可以是医院的医院信息管理系统,即HIS系统,也可以后台服务器。The background management center 20 communicates with the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment belt and the mobile terminal 30 for controlling the system and storing the abdominal circumference data. For example, the background management center 20 may be a hospital information management system of a hospital, that is, an HIS system, or a background server.
所述移动终端30,用于接收所述后台管理中心20传输的所述腹围数据和所述提醒,所述移动终端通过无线通讯方式与所述后台管理中心20和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带1010进行交互。举例说明,所述移动终端30可以是医护人员的手机、平板电脑等。The mobile terminal 30 is configured to receive the abdominal circumference data and the reminder transmitted by the background management center 20, and the mobile terminal communicates with the background management center 20 and the abdominal circumference monitoring of the newborn through wireless communication. Therapy bellyband 1010 for interaction. For example, the mobile terminal 30 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc. of medical personnel.
在实际运用中,通过将新生儿腹部监测治疗系统100连接,所述移动终端30通过无线通讯方式与所述后台管理中心20和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带10进行交互。举例说明,以蓝牙通信,HIS系统和手机为例,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带10上的功能控制单元102获得所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,通过蓝牙传输到HIS系统并存储,HIS系统又将所述腹围数据和所述提醒传输到医护人员的手机端,提醒医护人员所述新生儿的腹围情况和提醒情况,医护人员的手机端可以收到短信提醒或声音提醒。相应的,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带10也可以存储所述腹围数据和所述提醒,并在通过所述提醒模块1023进行声音或者颜色显示提醒。In practice, by connecting the neonatal abdomen monitoring and treatment system 100 , the mobile terminal 30 interacts with the background management center 20 and the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 10 through wireless communication. Illustrating, taking bluetooth communication, HIS system and mobile phone as example, after the function control unit 102 on the abdominal circumference monitoring treatment abdominal belt 10 of described newborn baby obtains the described abdominal circumference data and the described reminder, transmits to the HIS system through bluetooth and storage, the HIS system transmits the abdominal circumference data and the reminder to the mobile phone terminal of the medical staff to remind the medical staff of the abdominal circumference situation and reminder situation of the newborn, and the mobile phone terminal of the medical staff can receive a text message reminder or sound remind. Correspondingly, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 10 can also store the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, and perform a voice or color display reminder through the reminder module 1023 .
本发明实施例中,所述新生儿腹部监测治疗系统包括新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带、后台管理中心和移动终端,设置在所述腹带本体上的功能控制单元,包括监测模块、判断模块、提醒模块、无线通信模块和供电模块。这样,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, the neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system includes a neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt, a background management center and a mobile terminal, and a functional control unit arranged on the abdominal belt body includes a monitoring module and a judgment module , a reminder module, a wireless communication module and a power supply module. In this way, through the real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, it is synchronized to the mobile terminal, and according to the child's age, weight and other information, early warning and alarm are given to remind the medical staff to deal with it in a timely manner, which solves the problem of unsuccessful clinical treatment caused by untimely monitoring. .
请参见图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗系统的一个单元的结构示意图之二,如图5所示,与图2相比,区别仅在于所述新生儿腹部监测治疗系统100的所述功能控制单元102还包括治疗模块1026和定位模块1027,其中:Please refer to Fig. 5. Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of a unit of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, compared with Fig. 2, the only difference is that the neonatal The function control unit 102 of the abdominal monitoring treatment system 100 also includes a treatment module 1026 and a positioning module 1027, wherein:
所述治疗模块1026,用于对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗。在实际运用中,由于新生儿发生腹胀后,需要及时处理,如果能够通过日常佩戴的新生儿腹部监测治疗腹带进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,能够及时缓解腹胀。The treatment module 1026 is configured to perform acupoint massage and/or drug treatment on the abdomen of the newborn. In practice, since newborns have abdominal distension, they need to be dealt with in a timely manner. If physical therapy such as acupoint massage and drug hot compress can be performed through the daily wearable abdominal monitoring and treatment belt for newborns, abdominal distension can be relieved in time.
所述定位模块1027,用于定位所述功能控制单元102,确保所述功能控制单元102的中心点一直对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。由于需要对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗,并且监测腹部最高点处腹围,需要保持所述新生儿腹部监测治疗系统100的所述功能控制单元102一直相对于新生儿而言,处在同一位置。所以,以所述新生儿的肚脐为基准,将所述功能控制单元102的中心点一直对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。The positioning module 1027 is used to position the functional control unit 102 to ensure that the central point of the functional control unit 102 is always aligned with the navel of the newborn. Since it is necessary to perform acupressure and/or drug treatment on the abdomen of the newborn, and to monitor the abdominal girth at the highest point of the abdomen, it is necessary to keep the functional control unit 102 of the neonatal abdomen monitoring and treatment system 100 relative to the newborn. , in the same position. Therefore, taking the navel of the newborn as a reference, the center point of the functional control unit 102 is always aligned with the navel of the newborn.
本发明实施例中,所述新生儿腹部监测治疗系统包括新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带、后台管理中心和移动终端,设置在所述腹带本体上的功能控制单元,包括监测模块、判断模块、提醒模块、无线通信模块、供电模块、治疗模块和定位模块。这样,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, the neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment system includes a neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt, a background management center and a mobile terminal, and a functional control unit arranged on the abdominal belt body includes a monitoring module and a judgment module , reminder module, wireless communication module, power supply module, treatment module and positioning module. In this way, through real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, it is synchronized to the mobile terminal, and according to the child's age, weight and other information, an early warning and an alarm are issued to remind the medical staff to deal with it in a timely manner, and to perform acupoint massage and hot compresses on the newborn. Physiotherapy relieves abdominal distension and solves the problem of unsuccessful clinical treatment caused by untimely monitoring.
参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗方法的流程图,如图6所示,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗方法包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a neonatal abdomen monitoring treatment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment method includes:
步骤S601:将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部,接通电源,输入新生儿日龄、体重值和当日腹围,所述腹围为日初始腹围值。Step S601: Put the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt on the neonate's abdomen, turn on the power, and input the neonatal age, weight value and abdominal circumference of the day, and the abdominal circumference is the daily initial abdominal circumference value.
在实际运用中,将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部后,合上所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带;将所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带功能控制单元的中心点对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。In practical application, after the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt is worn on the abdomen of the newborn, close the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt; the center of the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt function control unit Align the dots with the newborn's navel.
在实际运用中,由于新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带在新生儿在医院期间,为了实时监测腹围数据,是处于长期佩带状态的。医护人员在新生儿入院时,就将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部,开启电源,输入新生儿日龄、体重值和腹围,所述腹围为总初始腹围值。In practical application, since the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt is in a long-term wearing state in order to monitor the abdominal circumference data in real time during the period when the newborn is in the hospital. When the newborn is admitted to the hospital, the medical staff will wear the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt on the abdomen of the newborn, turn on the power, and input the newborn's age, weight and abdominal circumference. The abdominal circumference is the total initial abdominal circumference.
当然,也需要录入新生儿的个人信息,如姓名和年龄。Of course, it is also necessary to enter the newborn's personal information, such as name and age.
在实际运用中,由于新生儿日龄、体重值是变化的,所以,所述日初始腹围值一般也是变化的。可以每天设置时间定点提醒医护人员对新生儿日龄、体重值和日初始腹围值进行测量及更新。In practice, since the age and weight of newborns vary, the daily initial abdominal circumference generally also varies. Time can be set every day to remind medical staff to measure and update the newborn's age, weight and daily initial abdominal circumference.
在实际运用中,由于需要对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗,并且监测腹部最高点处腹围,需要保持所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带功能控制单元的中心点一直对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。如果新生儿的腹围发生变化,容易导致所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带功能控制单元的中心点没有对齐所述新生儿的肚脐,则进行提醒,提醒的方式可以是声音和/或颜色提醒,具体的提醒方式在此不做限制。In practical application, since it is necessary to perform acupoint massage and/or drug treatment on the abdomen of the newborn, and to monitor the abdominal girth at the highest point of the abdomen, it is necessary to maintain the central point of the abdominal girth monitoring and treatment abdominal belt function control unit of the newborn Align the newborn's belly button all the way. If the abdominal girth of the newborn changes, it is easy to cause the center point of the abdominal girdle function control unit of the abdominal girth monitoring and treatment of the newborn to not align with the navel of the newborn, then remind, the way of reminding can be sound and/or color Reminding, the specific way of reminding is not limited here.
步骤S602:连接新生儿腹围监测治疗系统,通过后台管理中心将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带和移动终端对应。Step S602: Connect to the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment system, and associate the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt with the mobile terminal through the background management center.
在实际运用中,连接新生儿腹围监测治疗系统,通过后台管理中心将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带和移动终端对应后,可以做到病人和医护人员的一一对应,这样,在发生异常情况时,能够及时通知对应的医护人员,定点处理,提高效率。一一对应的方式可以是通过新生儿的姓名一一对应,也可以是通过新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带的编号和移动终端,在此不做限制。In practical application, after connecting the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment system, and matching the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt with the mobile terminal through the background management center, one-to-one correspondence between patients and medical staff can be achieved. When the situation arises, the corresponding medical staff can be notified in time, and the treatment can be fixed at a fixed point to improve efficiency. The way of one-to-one correspondence can be one-to-one correspondence through the names of newborns, and also can be through the number of the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn and the mobile terminal, which is not limited here.
步骤S603:实时监测所述新生儿的腹围,并监测腹部最高点,进行测量,获取腹围数据,所述腹围数据包括腹围变化值和腹围变化持续时间。Step S603: Monitor the abdominal circumference of the newborn in real time, and monitor the highest point of the abdomen for measurement to obtain abdominal circumference data, the abdominal circumference data including abdominal circumference change value and abdominal circumference change duration.
在实际运用中,所述腹围变化值是将所述腹部最高点腹围数据与日初始腹围值和总初始腹围值对比获得。In actual application, the abdominal circumference change value is obtained by comparing the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen with the daily initial abdominal circumference value and the total initial abdominal circumference value.
举例说明,当当前腹围与所述日初始腹围值相比开始变化时,如果以曲线表示,腹围变化值曲线是一条先上升后下降的曲线,具有最高点,所述最高点即所述腹围变化值,所述腹围变化值取的是最大值,即所述腹部最高点腹围数据和日初始腹围值的差值。当然,也可以将所述腹部最高点腹围数据和总初始腹围值对比获得差值,得到所述新生儿自入院以来的总的腹围变化值。For example, when the current abdominal circumference starts to change compared with the daily initial abdominal circumference value, if represented by a curve, the abdominal circumference change value curve is a curve that rises first and then declines, with the highest point, and the highest point is the The abdominal circumference change value, the abdominal circumference change value is the maximum value, that is, the difference between the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen and the daily initial abdominal circumference value. Of course, the difference can also be obtained by comparing the abdominal circumference data at the highest point of the abdomen with the total initial abdominal circumference value, so as to obtain the total abdominal circumference change value of the newborn since admission.
在实际运用中,所述腹围变化持续时间是当当前腹围与所述日初始腹围值相比开始变化时,开始计时,获得所述腹围变化持续时间。从变化开始到恢复到所述日初始腹围值附近,即获得所述腹围变化持续时间。In practical application, the duration of abdominal circumference change is when the current abdominal circumference starts to change compared with the daily initial abdominal circumference value, and timing is started to obtain the duration of abdominal circumference change. The change duration of the abdominal circumference is obtained from the beginning of the change to the return to the vicinity of the daily initial abdominal circumference value.
由于呼吸也会导致腹围变化,所以在测量腹围变化值的同时,也需要测量腹围变化持续时间,排除呼吸导致的腹围变化误判为腹胀。Since breathing can also cause changes in abdominal circumference, it is necessary to measure the duration of changes in abdominal circumference while measuring the value of changes in abdominal circumference, so as to rule out that changes in abdominal circumference caused by breathing are misjudged as abdominal distension.
步骤S604:根据所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报。Step S604: According to the abdominal circumference data, combined with the age and weight of the newborn, determine whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported.
在实际运用中,在获取所述腹围变化值和所述腹围变化持续时间后,需结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围变化值是否大于预设腹围变化阈值;当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值时,判断所述腹围变化持续时间是否大于所述预设时间阈值;当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,则所述腹围数据需要上报;其中,所述预设腹围变化阈值预设初始值和预设腹胀判断值,所述预设初始值小于所述预设腹胀判断值。所述预设腹围变化阈值和预设时间阈值可以在佩戴时设置,也可以在新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带生产时就设置好,在此不做限制。In practical application, after obtaining the abdominal circumference change value and the abdominal circumference change duration, it is necessary to combine the age and weight of the newborn to determine whether the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold ; When the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, determine whether the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than the preset time threshold; when the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and When the abdominal circumference change duration is greater than the preset time threshold, the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported; wherein, the preset abdominal circumference change threshold is a preset initial value and a preset abdominal distension judgment value, and the preset initial value less than the preset abdominal distension judgment value. The preset abdominal circumference change threshold and preset time threshold can be set during wearing, or can be set when the newborn abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt is produced, and there is no limitation here.
举例说明,所述预设初始值为0.3公分,所述预设腹胀判断值为1.5公分,由于如果发生腹胀,无论严重与否,其持续时间是大于呼吸或者进食的,由于新生儿的呼吸和进食对腹围变化造成的影响不大,如预设时间阈值为2分钟,当所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,即预设初始值0.3公分,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值2分钟时,则所述腹围数据需要上报。这样,就排除了将呼吸或者进食导致的腹围变化误判为腹胀。For example, the preset initial value is 0.3 cm, and the preset abdominal distension judgment value is 1.5 cm, because if abdominal distension occurs, no matter whether it is serious or not, its duration is longer than breathing or eating, due to the breathing and Eating has little effect on changes in abdominal circumference. For example, the preset time threshold is 2 minutes. When the time is greater than the preset time threshold of 2 minutes, the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported. In this way, the misjudgment of changes in abdominal circumference caused by breathing or eating as abdominal distension is ruled out.
步骤S605:当判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒。Step S605: When it is determined that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold, and the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported, a reminder is given.
在实际运用中,当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设初始值时,进行预警提醒;当所述腹围变化值高于所述预设腹胀判断值时,进行报警提醒。举例说明,所述腹围变化值为0.8公分,高于所述预设初始值0.3公分,进行预警提醒;所述腹围变化值为1.6公分,高于所述预设腹胀判断值为1.5公分,进行报警提醒。In practical application, when the abdominal circumference change value is higher than the preset initial value, an early warning is given; when the abdominal circumference change value is higher than the preset abdominal distension judgment value, an alarm reminder is given. For example, if the abdominal circumference change value is 0.8 cm, which is 0.3 cm higher than the preset initial value, an early warning will be given; the abdominal circumference change value is 1.6 cm, which is 1.5 cm higher than the preset abdominal distension judgment value , to perform an alarm reminder.
在实际运用中,所述提醒方式包括在所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带进行警示灯提醒和/或发送信息通知所述移动终端;为了区分所述预警提醒和所述报警提醒,两者的提醒方式是不同的。举例说明,预警提醒可以是黄灯,报警提醒可以是红灯,并结合声音。In actual use, the reminder method includes warning lights on the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn and/or sending information to notify the mobile terminal; in order to distinguish the early warning reminder from the alarm reminder, both The reminder method is different. For example, the early warning reminder can be a yellow light, and the alarm reminder can be a red light combined with sound.
步骤S606:传输所述腹围数据和所述提醒,移动终端接收到所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,手动或自动控制所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗。Step S606: transmit the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, and after receiving the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, the mobile terminal manually or automatically controls the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn on the abdomen of the newborn Get acupressure and/or medication.
在实际运用中,所述移动终端通过无线通讯方式与所述后台管理中心和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带进行交互。可以通过蓝牙、WiFi、移动网络中的一种或者多种进行通信。其中,所述移动网络又可以包括4G或者5G网络。具体使用的通信方式本实施例在此不做限制。In practical application, the mobile terminal interacts with the background management center and the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt through wireless communication. Communication can be performed through one or more of Bluetooth, WiFi, and mobile networks. Wherein, the mobile network may further include a 4G or 5G network. The specific communication manner used in this embodiment is not limited here.
在实际运用中,通过将所述移动终端、所述后台管理中心和所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带连接,进行通信交互。举例说明,以蓝牙通信,HIS系统和手机为例,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带上获得所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,通过蓝牙传输到HIS系统并存储,HIS系统又将所述腹围数据和所述提醒传输到医护人员的手机端,提醒医护人员所述新生儿的腹围情况和提醒情况,医护人员的手机端可以收到短信提醒或声音提醒。相应的,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带也可以存储所述腹围数据和所述提醒,并进行声音或者颜色显示提醒。In practical application, communication and interaction are performed by connecting the mobile terminal, the background management center and the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt. For example, taking Bluetooth communication, HIS system and mobile phone as an example, after the abdominal circumference data and the reminder are obtained on the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn, they are transmitted to the HIS system through Bluetooth and stored, and the HIS system will The abdominal circumference data and the reminder are transmitted to the mobile phone terminal of the medical staff to remind the medical staff of the abdominal circumference of the newborn and the reminder situation, and the mobile phone terminal of the medical staff can receive a text message reminder or a sound reminder. Correspondingly, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt can also store the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, and perform a sound or color display reminder.
在实际运用中,移动终端接收到所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,说明所述新生儿的腹围发生变化,可以手动到所述新生儿处或通过所述移动终端控制所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗。In practical application, after the mobile terminal receives the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, it indicates that the abdominal circumference of the newborn has changed, and the newborn can be manually visited or controlled by the mobile terminal. The abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt performs acupressure and/or drug treatment on the abdomen of the newborn.
本发明实施例中,所述新生儿腹部监测治疗方法通过将新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带佩戴在新生儿腹部,接通电源,输入新生儿日龄、体重值和腹围,连接新生儿腹围监测治疗系统,实时监测所述新生儿的腹围,并监测腹部最高点,进行测量,获取腹围数据;根据所述腹围数据,结合所述新生儿的日龄和体重,判断所述腹围数据是否需要上报;当判断出所述腹围变化值大于预设腹围变化阈值,且所述腹围变化持续时间大于预设时间阈值,所述腹围数据需要上报时,进行提醒;传输所述腹围数据和所述提醒,移动终端接收到所述腹围数据和所述提醒后,手动或自动控制所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带对所述新生儿的腹部进行穴位按摩和/或药物治疗。这样,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, the neonatal abdominal monitoring treatment method is to wear the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt on the neonatal abdomen, turn on the power, input the neonatal age, weight value and abdominal circumference, and connect the neonatal abdominal Surroundings monitoring and treatment system, real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, and monitoring the highest point of the abdomen, measurement, to obtain abdominal circumference data; according to the abdominal circumference data, combined with the age and weight of the newborn, determine the Whether the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported; when it is judged that the abdominal circumference change value is greater than the preset abdominal circumference change threshold, and the duration of the abdominal circumference change is greater than the preset time threshold, and the abdominal circumference data needs to be reported, a reminder is given; Transmitting the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, after receiving the abdominal circumference data and the reminder, the mobile terminal manually or automatically controls the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt of the newborn to perform acupoint massage on the abdomen of the newborn and/or medication. In this way, through real-time monitoring of the abdominal circumference of the newborn, it is synchronized to the mobile terminal, and according to the child's age, weight and other information, an early warning and alarm are issued to remind the medical staff to deal with it in a timely manner, and it is possible to perform acupoint massage, medicine hot compress, etc. on the newborn. Physiotherapy relieves abdominal distension and solves the problem of unsuccessful clinical treatment caused by untimely monitoring.
参见图7-9,图7是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之一,图8是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之二,为外侧图,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种新生儿腹部监测治疗装置的结构图之三,为内侧图。如图7-9所示,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗装置包括:Referring to Figures 7-9, Figure 7 is one of the structural diagrams of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 8 is one of the structural diagrams of a neonatal abdominal monitoring and treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention The second is the outer view, and Fig. 9 is the third structural view of a newborn abdominal monitoring and treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which is the inner view. As shown in Figures 7-9, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment device includes:
新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带700,包括腹带本体80和设置在所述腹带本体70上的功能控制区70。The neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 700 includes a belt body 80 and a function control area 70 arranged on the belt body 70 .
置于所述功能控制区70内部的无线通信单元701,可充电电池702,计时器703,位置传感器704,存储器705和处理器706。A wireless communication unit 701 , a rechargeable battery 702 , a timer 703 , a position sensor 704 , a memory 705 and a processor 706 are placed inside the function control area 70 .
所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带700还包括长度检测装置,所述长度检测装置,包括压在腹带700上、随着腹带700位移而转动的压带轮707;以及与所述压带轮7051和所述处理器706连接的光栅传感器708,用于测量所述压带轮转动圈数,从而获得腹围变化值。The neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 700 also includes a length detection device, and the length detection device includes a pressing wheel 707 that is pressed on the abdominal belt 700 and rotates with the displacement of the abdominal belt 700; The grating sensor 708 connected to the pulley 7051 and the processor 706 is used to measure the number of rotations of the pinch pulley, so as to obtain the change value of the abdominal circumference.
光栅传感器检测方式,通过压带轮707带动开有光栅格的轮圈旋转,使用光栅传感器708检测因光栅带来的光强变化。In the grating sensor detection method, the pinch wheel 707 drives the rim with the grating to rotate, and the grating sensor 708 is used to detect the light intensity change caused by the grating.
所述无线通信单元701,用于与外部设备通信。The wireless communication unit 701 is used for communicating with external devices.
所述可充电电池702,用于给所述功能控制区70供电。The rechargeable battery 702 is used to power the function control area 70 .
所述计时器703,用于在所述长度检测装置705检测到腹围开始变化时,启动计时器703,记录腹围变化的持续时间。The timer 703 is used to start the timer 703 when the length detection device 705 detects that the abdominal circumference starts to change, and record the duration of the abdominal circumference change.
所述位置传感器704,置于所述功能控制区70内部中心点(图中未示出),用于检测所述中心点位置是否对齐所述新生儿的肚脐。The position sensor 704 is placed at a central point (not shown in the figure) inside the functional control area 70, and is used to detect whether the central point is aligned with the navel of the newborn.
所述存储器705,用于存储腹围数据。The memory 705 is used for storing abdominal circumference data.
所述处理器706,利用各种接口和线路连接整个功能控制区70的各个部分,调用存储在存储器705内的数据,执行功能控制区70的各种功能和处理数据。The processor 706 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire function control area 70, calls data stored in the memory 705, executes various functions of the function control area 70 and processes data.
置于所述功能控制区70外部的警示灯709,显示装置710,和开关装置711,所述警示灯709用于提醒,可以变换不同颜色。所述显示装置710用于显示所述腹围数据,也可以用于输入新生儿的日龄、体重等信息,所述显示装置710可以为显示屏,优选为柔性屏,所述显示屏安装在功能控制区70的外部。所述开关装置711用于控制所述功能控制区70的开启和关闭。The warning light 709, the display device 710, and the switch device 711 placed outside the function control area 70, the warning light 709 is used for reminding, and can be changed into different colors. The display device 710 is used to display the abdominal circumference data, and can also be used to input information such as the age and weight of the newborn. The display device 710 can be a display screen, preferably a flexible screen, and the display screen is installed on the outside of the functional control area 70 . The switch device 711 is used to control the opening and closing of the function control area 70 .
置于所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带700本体80靠近所述功能控制区70内侧的顺时针环形按摩轨道712、储药袋713和所述储药袋713的封口装置(图中未示出),所述顺时针环形按摩轨道712用于对所述新生儿进行穴位按摩,使用所述开关装置711即可开启和关闭所述顺时针环形按摩轨道712。所述储药袋713用于存储药物,对所述新生儿进行药物治疗。其中,所述储药袋713内部的药物是可以替换的,通过所述封口装置完成对所述储药袋713的封口。The clockwise circular massage track 712, the medicine storage bag 713 and the sealing device of the medicine storage bag 713 placed on the body 80 of the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt 700 near the inner side of the functional control area 70 (not shown in the figure) Out), the clockwise circular massage track 712 is used to massage the acupoints of the newborn, and the clockwise circular massage track 712 can be turned on and off by using the switch device 711 . The medicine storage bag 713 is used for storing medicines for treating the newborns. Wherein, the medicine inside the medicine storage bag 713 can be replaced, and the medicine storage bag 713 is sealed by the sealing device.
其中,由于需要精确测量腹围的变化,防止新生儿皮肤受伤,因此,所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带700本体的内层为不伸缩的棉布材质,由于需要长期佩戴,所述棉布材质的外层为防水层。Wherein, due to the need to accurately measure changes in abdominal circumference to prevent skin injuries of newborns, the inner layer of the abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment belt 700 for newborns is made of non-stretchable cotton material. The outer layer is a waterproof layer.
可选地,所述腹带本体80末端有魔术贴合装置(图中未示出),用于贴合所述新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带700。具体的,为保证监测数据的准确性,每次贴合的位置相同。Optionally, there is a Velcro fitting device (not shown in the figure) at the end of the abdominal belt body 80 for fitting the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring treatment abdominal belt 700 . Specifically, in order to ensure the accuracy of the monitoring data, the bonding position is the same each time.
本发明实施例中,所述所述新生儿腹围监测治疗装置包括新生儿腹围监测治疗腹带,通过在所述腹带本体上的功能控制区内部设置无线通信单元,可充电电池,计时器,位置传感器,存储器和处理器,在所述腹带本体上的功能控制区外部警示灯,显示装置和开关装置,并有顺时针环形按摩轨道和储药袋,这样,这样,通过实时监控新生儿腹围情况,同步到移动终端,且根据患儿日龄体重等信息,进行预警和报警,提醒医护人员进行及时处理,并能够对新生儿进行穴位按摩、药物热敷等物理治疗,缓解腹胀,解决了监测不及时导致临床治疗不成功的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, the neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment device includes a neonatal abdominal circumference monitoring and treatment abdominal belt, and a wireless communication unit, a rechargeable battery, and a timing unit are set inside the functional control area on the abdominal belt body. device, position sensor, memory and processor, external warning lights in the function control area on the abdominal belt body, display device and switch device, and there are clockwise circular massage tracks and medicine storage bags, so that, through real-time monitoring The abdominal circumference of the newborn is synchronized to the mobile terminal, and according to the child's age, weight and other information, an early warning and an alarm are issued to remind the medical staff to deal with it in a timely manner, and physical therapy such as acupoint massage and drug hot compress can be performed on the newborn to relieve abdominal distension , to solve the problem of failure of clinical treatment due to untimely monitoring.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.
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Application publication date: 20190917 |