CN110282941A - Utilize the technology of Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material - Google Patents
Utilize the technology of Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material Download PDFInfo
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- CN110282941A CN110282941A CN201910455271.9A CN201910455271A CN110282941A CN 110282941 A CN110282941 A CN 110282941A CN 201910455271 A CN201910455271 A CN 201910455271A CN 110282941 A CN110282941 A CN 110282941A
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- grounds travel
- solid waste
- industrial solid
- mixture
- mixing
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011479 Dutch brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/08—Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses the technology using Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material, comprising steps of calcining, grinding, screening and preparing: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre proportionally being mixed, is crushed after mixing and is stirred mixture one is made；Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stood after mixing evenly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；Molding and demoulding, and dry as finished product.The technology of processing environmental friendly material of the invention, simple process is smooth, and energy consumption is few, high in machining efficiency, and process environmental protection realizes the utilization of Industrial Solid Waste resource utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to Industrial Solid Waste processing technology fields, and in particular to processes environmentally friendly green wood using Industrial Solid Waste
The technology of material.
Background technique
Industrial solid wastes refer to the solid waste generated in industrial production activities.One kind of solid waste, abbreviation work
Industry waste is the various waste residues, dust and other wastes that environment is discharged into industrial processes.General industry waste can be divided into
(such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous metal slag, flyash, cinder, sulfate slag, waste gypsum, Desulphurization, carbide slag, salt slurry
Deng) and Industry hazardous solid waste, i.e. hazardous solid waste.If cannot timely handle, heap carrys out not only land occupation,
And ambient enviroment can be polluted.
Seepage brick: being also water-permeable brick, Dutch brick etc., belongs to environmentally protective building material, raw material mostly use cement, sand,
The environment-friendly materials such as slag, flyash are main high-pressure forming, can not be fired for high temperature；Full sized brick is disposably to compress, not score
Lamination system, forms not stratified homogeneity brick unanimous between the higher and lower levels.Surface no cracking, delamination；Wearability is good, does not occur table after extruding
Emaciated face is fallen, and is suitble to higher weight bearing use environment；Good water permeability, antiskid function are strong；Natural in color, persistently.Long service life；Outside
Mass color is sliding, and corner is clear, and lines are neat；Anti-freezing property and saline-alkali tolerance are high；It is not easily broken, pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity is higher than similar production
Product, traffic safety；Maintenance cost is low, is easily changed, embedded convenient for road surface underground pipelines；Color various shapes, with surrounding environment phase
It sets off, it is naturally beautiful.
Therefore, seepage brick can be produced by the comprehensive utilization of Industrial Solid Waste, but production method in the prior art is multiple
It is miscellaneous, and need the processes such as to squeeze, polish, energy consumption is more, is unfavorable for the economic benefit of Industrial Solid Waste recycling and reusing.
Therefore, how a kind of processing method of Industrial Solid Waste is provided, produces the environmental friendly material with excellent properties, is
Those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides the technology using Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material, to solve the prior art
Present in Industrial Solid Waste production seepage brick mode it is complicated, the big problem of energy consumption.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: Industrial Solid Waste is collected, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined；
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding；
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；By grounds travel
Three, clay and straw powder proportionally mix, and stir evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is standby
With；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 12-24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Further, the calcination temperature of the Industrial Solid Waste is 1300-1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2-3 hours.
Further, the grinding of Industrial Solid Waste uses grinder, and milling time is 1-2 hours.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
The method of the recycling production new material of Industrial Solid Waste provided by the invention, passes through calcining and lapping mode pair
Industrial Solid Waste carries out primary treatment, and by being divided into grounds travel one, grounds travel two and grounds travel three, in environmental friendly material
Consumption is used in production, realizes complete recycling and reusing；It is only complete by physical steps such as mixing, stirrings in production technology
At can't generate the discharge of chemical noxious substance, ensure that the environmental requirement in production process；By Industrial Solid Waste production
Environmental friendly material is environmentally friendly material for the application of seepage brick, not will cause the pollution of ambient enviroment, and seep water
The intensity of brick is high, and infiltration effect is good, has a wide range of application.
To sum up, the technology of processing environmental friendly material of the invention, simple process is smooth, and energy consumption is few, high in machining efficiency,
Process environmental protection realizes the utilization of Industrial Solid Waste resource utilization.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1300-1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2-3 hours.Pass through calcining
Combustible component in Industrial Solid Waste can be removed.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 1-2 hours, and notices that observing grounds travel agent content exists in process of lapping
80% or more stops.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment
Come, only grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 12-24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Following embodiment is to process the production process of specific environmental friendly material according to client's needs.
Embodiment 1
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1300 DEG C, and calcination time is 3 hours.It can be by work by calcining
Combustible component removal in industry solid waste.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 2 hours, and pays attention to observing grounds travel agent content 80% in process of lapping
It is above to stop.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment, only
Grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Detect the physical property of the seepage brick of environmental friendly material production: surface smoothness is good, flexural strength 6.0MPa, seeps
Water rate improves 12% compared to existing seepage brick.
Embodiment 2
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 3 hours.It can be by work by calcining
Combustible component removal in industry solid waste.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 2 hours, and pays attention to observing grounds travel agent content 80% in process of lapping
It is above to stop.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment, only
Grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Detect the physical property of the seepage brick of environmental friendly material production: surface smoothness is good, flexural strength 6.2MPa, seeps
Water rate improves 15% compared to existing seepage brick.
Embodiment 3
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2 hours.It can be by work by calcining
Combustible component removal in industry solid waste.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 1.5 hours, and notices that observing grounds travel agent content exists in process of lapping
80% or more stops.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment
Come, only grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Detect the physical property of the seepage brick of environmental friendly material production: surface smoothness is good, flexural strength 6.0MPa, seeps
Water rate improves 11% compared to existing seepage brick.
Embodiment 4
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2.5 hours.It can be incited somebody to action by calcining
Combustible component removal in Industrial Solid Waste.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 2 hours, and pays attention to observing grounds travel agent content 80% in process of lapping
It is above to stop.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment, only
Grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Detect the physical property of the seepage brick of environmental friendly material production: surface smoothness is good, flexural strength 6.3MPa, seeps
Water rate improves 11% compared to existing seepage brick.
Embodiment 5
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the technology of environmental friendly material is processed using Industrial Solid Waste, including following
Step:
Calcining: collecting Industrial Solid Waste, and the Industrial Solid Waste ingredient in this embodiment is mainly gangue, flyash etc., is free of
Heavy metal, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined, calcination temperature is 1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2 hours.It can be by work by calcining
Combustible component removal in industry solid waste.
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding, especially by grinder
Industrial Solid Waste is ground, milling time is 1-2 hours, and pays attention to observing grounds travel agent content 80 in process of lapping
It is above to stop.Specification is needed, is not picked out by the bulk Industrial Solid Waste needs ground completely in this embodiment, only
Grounds travel is stayed to enter in next step.The solid waste of bulk can be recycled for process of lapping next time.
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, on sieve
Grounds travel cross the filter screen of 100 mesh, the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel
Three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixing is made
Material one；
Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；
Grounds travel three, clay and straw powder are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；
Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixture one and mixture three are mixed first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water is added, is stirred
1-1.5 hours are stood after mixing uniformly, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
Detect the physical property of the seepage brick of environmental friendly material production: surface smoothness is good, flexural strength 6.1MPa, seeps
Water rate improves 12% compared to existing seepage brick.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
The method of the recycling production new material of Industrial Solid Waste provided by the invention, passes through calcining and lapping mode pair
Industrial Solid Waste carries out primary treatment, and by being divided into grounds travel one, grounds travel two and grounds travel three, in environmental friendly material
Consumption is used in production, realizes complete recycling and reusing；It is only complete by physical steps such as mixing, stirrings in production technology
At can't generate the discharge of chemical noxious substance, ensure that the environmental requirement in production process；By Industrial Solid Waste production
Environmental friendly material is environmentally friendly material for the application of seepage brick, not will cause the pollution of ambient enviroment, and seep water
The intensity of brick is high, and infiltration effect is good, has a wide range of application.The technology of processing environmental friendly material of the invention, simple process is smooth, energy
Source consumption is few, high in machining efficiency, and process environmental protection realizes the utilization of Industrial Solid Waste resource utilization.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. utilizing the technology of Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material, which comprises the following steps:
Calcining: Industrial Solid Waste is collected, and Industrial Solid Waste is calcined；
Grinding: it will be ground by calcined Industrial Solid Waste, the grounds travel after collecting grinding；
Screening: being sieved to grounds travel, crosses the filter screen of 200 mesh first, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel one, grinding on sieve
Be milled the filter screen of 100 mesh, and the grounds travel under collection screen is grounds travel two, and the grounds travel on collection screen is grounds travel three；
It prepares: grounds travel one, ceramic powder and glass fibre is proportionally mixed, be crushed after mixing and stir mixture is made
One；Land plaster, cement and grounds travel two are proportionally mixed, is stirred evenly after mixing and mixture two is made；By grounds travel three,
Clay and straw powder proportionally mix, and stir evenly after mixing and mixture three is made；Prepare foaming agent and epoxy resin is spare；
Mixing: mixing mixture one and mixture three first, in accordance with ratio, and foaming agent and suitable quantity of water be added, and stirring is equal
1-1.5 hours are stood after even, mixture two is added and epoxy resin is mixed, slurry is stirred into blender；
Molding: slurry is injected into die trial, moulding by casting, room temperature stands 12-24 hours；
Demoulding: it demoulds, and is dried as finished product after molding.
2. utilizing the technology of Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Industrial Solid
Useless calcination temperature is 1300-1600 DEG C, and calcination time is 2-3 hours.
3. utilizing the technology of Industrial Solid Waste processing environmental friendly material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that Industrial Solid Waste
Grinding uses grinder, and milling time is 1-2 hours.
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