CN110595257B - 制冷清洗系统 - Google Patents

制冷清洗系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CN110595257B
Authority: CN; China
Prior art keywords: membrane; purge gas; refrigeration system; heat transfer; circulation loop
Prior art date: 2017-11-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Active

Application number

CN201811323689.6A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Other versions

CN110595257A (zh

Inventor

R.兰简

H.科尔达托斯

Z.A.达达斯

G.S.扎菲里斯

冯寅山

P.维尔马

M.A.斯塔克

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Carrier Corp

Original Assignee

Carrier Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2017-11-09

Filing date

2018-11-08

Publication date

2022-06-10

2017-11-09 Priority claimed from US15/808,837 external-priority patent/US10584906B2/en

2018-11-08 Application filed by Carrier Corp filed Critical Carrier Corp

2019-12-20 Publication of CN110595257A publication Critical patent/CN110595257A/zh

2022-06-10 Application granted granted Critical

2022-06-10 Publication of CN110595257B publication Critical patent/CN110595257B/zh

Status Active legal-status Critical Current

2038-11-08 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 12
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 10
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 51
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 34
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 13
229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 12
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 12
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 8
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 7
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
239000012621 metal-organic framework Substances 0.000 description 6
239000002064 nanoplatelet Substances 0.000 description 6
239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
-1 clays (e.g. Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
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230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000013257 coordination network Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002055 nanoplate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000013153 zeolitic imidazolate framework Substances 0.000 description 2
QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000013148 Cu-BTC MOF Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,3,5,2,4,6$l^{2}-trioxadisilaluminane 2,4-dioxide;dihydroxide;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2].O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1.O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1 UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052676 chabazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001795 coordination polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012702 metal oxide precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004941 mixed matrix membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/003—Filters
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/04—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat for withdrawing non-condensible gases
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G9/00—Cleaning by flushing or washing, e.g. with chemical solvents

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Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
Power Engineering (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

CN201811323689.6A 2017-11-09 2018-11-08 制冷清洗系统 Active CN110595257B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US15/808837		2017-11-09
US15/808,837 US10584906B2 (en)	2013-08-09	2017-11-09	Refrigeration purge system

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CN110595257A CN110595257A (zh)	2019-12-20
CN110595257B true CN110595257B (zh)	2022-06-10

Family

ID=64267699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CN201811323689.6A Active CN110595257B (zh)	2017-11-09	2018-11-08	制冷清洗系统

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP3483530B1 (de)
CN (1)	CN110595257B (de)
ES (1)	ES2845218T3 (de)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4417451A (en) *	1980-05-07	1983-11-29	Hilliard-Lyons Patent Management, Inc.	Vapor compression refrigerant system monitor and gas removal apparatus
US5044166A (en) *	1990-03-05	1991-09-03	Membrane Technology & Research, Inc.	Refrigeration process with purge and recovery of refrigerant
US5062273A (en) *	1990-07-12	1991-11-05	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Method and apparatus for removal of gas from refrigeration system
JP4007307B2 (ja) *	2003-10-22	2007-11-14	ダイキン工業株式会社	冷凍装置の施工方法
WO2015020719A1 (en) *	2013-08-09	2015-02-12	Carrier Corporation	Purge system for chiller system
CN103438491B (zh) *	2013-08-28	2016-04-27	南通大学	带有热水自循环系统的采用热泵的热水供应和加热系统

2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201811323689.6A patent/CN110595257B/zh active Active
- 2018-11-08 EP EP18205247.2A patent/EP3483530B1/de active Active
- 2018-11-08 ES ES18205247T patent/ES2845218T3/es active Active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ES2845218T3 (es)	2021-07-26
EP3483530B1 (de)	2020-12-30
EP3483530A1 (de)	2019-05-15
CN110595257A (zh)	2019-12-20

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title
2019-12-20	PB01	Publication
2019-12-20	PB01	Publication
2020-11-20	SE01	Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2020-11-20	SE01	Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2022-06-10	GR01	Patent grant
2022-06-10	GR01	Patent grant

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US10584906B2 (en)	2020-03-10	Refrigeration purge system
US11911724B2 (en)	2024-02-27	Enhanced refrigeration purge system
US11686515B2 (en)	2023-06-27	Membrane purge system
CN109764584B (zh)	2023-07-18	低压制冷系统
US11913693B2 (en)	2024-02-27	Enhanced refrigeration purge system
JP5588861B2 (ja)	2014-09-10	スイング吸着によってガスの混合物から標的ガスを除去するための方法
JP5530921B2 (ja)	2014-06-25	低メソ多孔度吸着剤接触器を用いるスイング吸着による混合ガスからのｃｏ２、ｎ２またはｈ２ｓの除去
JP5498939B2 (ja)	2014-05-21	重質炭化水素とメタンとを含む混合ガスからの重質炭化水素の除去
US20200149791A1 (en)	2020-05-14	Low pressure refrigeration system with membrane purge
EP3483527A1 (de)	2019-05-15	Kältemittelreinigungssystem mit membranschutz
EP3328519A1 (de)	2018-06-06	System und verfahren zur erfassung von kohlenstoffdioxid aus der luft
US11976860B2 (en)	2024-05-07	Enhanced refrigeration purge system
US11635240B2 (en)	2023-04-25	Separator
CN110595257B (zh)	2022-06-10	制冷清洗系统
EP4283222A1 (de)	2023-11-29	Kühlsystem mit einem spülsystem und zugehöriges verfahren zum betreiben eines spülsystems
EP4300010A1 (de)	2024-01-03	Kühlsystem, zugehöriges verfahren zum betrieb eines spülsystems und trennsystem
JP2007319730A (ja)	2007-12-13	溶剤の回収装置