CN110683089B

CN110683089B - A hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of bottled medicine

Info

Publication number: CN110683089B
Application number: CN201910867215.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳国芳; 江蕊; 房桂珍
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-12
Also published as: CN110683089A

Abstract

The invention discloses a handheld anti-fragmentation counting fixing mechanism matched with the top of a bottled medicine, which comprises a handheld end part, a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the handheld end part, and a telescopic sliding mechanism arranged in the handheld end part, wherein compared with the prior art, the fixing mechanism is in threaded connection and matching with the top of the bottled medicine bottle, and the medicine is not required to be injected into a device and then is subjected to medicine distribution operation, so that the pollution of the medicine in the injection process is avoided; the medical bottle can be used by medical workers and patients independently, and the medical bottle does not need to be disassembled again after being screwed down, can be matched with other medicine bottles after the medicine in the medicine bottles is used up, and can be used for multiple times; the first discharge channel can simultaneously contain 1-2 medicaments, the transfer of the medicaments in each discharge channel is realized by virtue of the telescopic sliding mechanism, meanwhile, the crushing of the medicaments can be well avoided by virtue of the matching of the sliding connecting rod and the protrusion, one medicament is separated out in one operation, and the structure is reasonable.

Description

With cracked count fixed establishment of hand-held type of bottled medicine top matched with

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a handheld anti-fragmentation counting fixing mechanism matched with the top of a bottled medicine.

Background

The medicine bottle is the household utensils that hold the medicine that people often used in the life, along with the improvement of people's standard of living, also more and more to the aesthetic feeling requirement of medicine bottle and the requirement on the function, consequently, should transport various medicine bottles in the market, like the toy formula medicine bottle to children, remind the medicine bottle to old man's timing, to the measurement medicine bottle and so on that need accurate measurement dose. However, these medicine bottles are not constructed in a manner that is different from the conventional medicine bottles, and mainly include a bottle body and a cap, and although the bottle body is designed in various shapes, the bottle body and the cap are still in threaded connection, and after the cap is unscrewed, the medicine in the medicine bottle can be poured out from the bottle body. Besides the function of containing medicines, the medicine bottle in the pharmacy sometimes has the following medicine distribution function: medical personnel are after marking the price for the patient, jolt the medicine bottle and pour out from the opening part of medicine bottle to the clear number of pill of count that can be clear, however, often because exert oneself too big, lead to a large amount of medicines to be poured out, so, as long as in putting back the medicine bottle with the medicine again, easily cause the secondary pollution of medicine. Or, the medicine dispensing spoon or the medicine dispensing clip is used for extending into the medicine bottle from the bottle mouth, medicines are taken out and then counted and delivered to a patient, secondly, most medicine discharging channels of the existing medicine dispensing box device are used for automatically feeding the medicines into the channels, an effective regulation method is lacked, the problem of medicine breakage caused by blocking or screwing is easily caused, so that medicine waste is caused, thirdly, the traditional medicine discharging channels are mostly matched with the diameters of the medicines, the medicines are very easy to shake for many times to fall into the discharging channels in the medicine discharging process, the use is extremely inconvenient, the work efficiency of medical workers is also influenced, finally, a universal device is lacked in the prior art for providing the medical workers and the patients, the traditional device injects the tablets into the medicine dispensing device, and the problem of pollution exists in the medicine injecting process, it is therefore also desirable to provide a dispensing device that is disposable to meet the needs of the art to reduce the number of steps required to insert a tablet into the dispensing device.

The invention patent with the publication number of CN106829210A and the name of counting medicine distribution box discloses a medicine bottle capable of counting medicine granules, the medicine bottle also has the defects of the metering taking device, the neck of each long-neck funnel is provided with an area capable of containing one pill, the problem that the medicine is clamped when the channel is closed due to the fact that the medicine containing channel is not well structured is caused, the medicine is damaged, the possibility that the medicine cannot fall into the discharge area is caused, the use of the medicine distribution box is influenced, and the structure is relatively complex.

In view of the above technical requirements, there is an urgent need for a device which has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and can prevent the damage of the medicine, improve the medicine dispensing efficiency and avoid the pollution of the medicine to achieve the medicine dispensing purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems and the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a handheld anti-fragmentation counting fixing mechanism matched with the top of a bottled medicine.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

a hand-held anti-fragmentation counting fixing mechanism matched with the top of bottled medicine comprises a hand-held end part, a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the hand-held end part, and a telescopic sliding mechanism arranged in the hand-held end part, and is characterized in that the hand-held end part comprises a shell, a first upper end discharge channel positioned in the shell and a third discharge channel positioned at the lower end of the shell, wherein the telescopic sliding mechanism comprises a pressing part, a spring assembly matched with the pressing part, a sliding connecting rod, a second discharge channel and a limiting end positioned at the tail end of the sliding connecting rod, the sliding connecting rod is also provided with a bulge, the horizontal height of the bulge is higher than the height of the sliding connecting rod and extends into the first discharge channel, the upper end of the shell also comprises an arc part and a telescopic channel, the bulge is matched with the telescopic channel, and threads are arranged, wherein the medicine inlet and the medicine outlet can be matched and connected with the top of the bottled medicine bottle in a threaded manner, and the medicine outlet is provided with a containing box for containing the separated medicine.

Further, the diameter of the first discharge channel is larger than that of the medicine, the diameter of the second discharge channel is the same as that of the medicine, and the height of the second discharge channel is equal to that of the medicine.

Further, the distance between the upper end surface of the sliding connecting rod and the top of the telescopic channel is smaller than the thickness of the medicine.

Further, bellied left side still is equipped with a recess, when two medicines of arranging side by side in discharging channel one, there is certain difference in height between recess and the protruding cooperation messenger two medicines, the recess is arranged in to the left side medicine, the right side medicine contacts with protruding top, press scalable slide mechanism, the left side medicine is along with slide mechanism slow movement, the contact takes place for the slip connecting rod and the left side medicine, the medicine is in arc department counter-clockwise deflection messenger's place and is placed on the slip connecting rod top, the medicine right side contacts with casing upper end and restricts its displacement, it falls into discharging channel two after the coincidence with it to treat discharging channel two, stop afterwards to press scalable slide mechanism, discharging channel two and discharging channel three coincide to release the medicine and fall into in the splendid attire box.

Furthermore, a medical rubber bulge is arranged on the left side of the bulge.

Further, the handheld end part is of a cuboid or cylinder type structure.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:

(1) the fixing mechanism is in threaded connection and matching with the top of the bottled medicine bottle, the fixing mechanism is screwed down only by opening the cover body of the bottled medicine bottle, and medicine distribution operation in the medicine injection device is not needed, so that pollution of the medicine in the injection process is avoided, and the structure is reasonable;

(2) the medical bottle can be used by medical workers and patients independently, and the medical bottle does not need to be disassembled again after being screwed down, can be matched with other medicine bottles after the medicine in the medicine bottles is used up, and can be used for multiple times;

(3) the first discharge channel can simultaneously contain 1-2 medicaments, the transfer of the medicaments in each discharge channel is realized by virtue of the telescopic sliding mechanism, meanwhile, the crushing of the medicaments can be well avoided by virtue of the matching of the sliding connecting rod and the protrusion, one medicament is separated out in one operation, and the structure is reasonable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a handheld anti-fragmentation counting fixture according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hand-held end of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another schematic view of the hand-held end of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, handheld tip, 2, medicine inlet, 3, medicine outlet, 4, scalable slide mechanism, 41, press the portion, 42, spring unit, 43, slide connecting rod, 44, spacing end, 45, arch, 46, discharge passage two, 47, recess, 5, casing, 51, casing upper end, 52, discharge passage one, 53, casing lower extreme, 54, discharge passage three, 55, arc portion, 56, flexible passageway, 6 hold the box.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are to be construed broadly and are to be understood as meaning that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a handheld anti-fragmentation counting fixing mechanism matched with the top of a bottled medicine comprises a handheld end part 1, a medicine inlet 2 and a medicine outlet 3 which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the handheld end part 1, and a telescopic sliding mechanism 4 arranged in the handheld end part 1, and is characterized in that the handheld end part 1 comprises a shell 5, a first discharge channel 52 at the upper end 51 in the shell and a third discharge channel 54 at the lower end 53 of the shell, wherein the telescopic sliding mechanism 4 comprises a pressing part 41, a spring assembly 42 matched with the pressing part 41, a sliding connecting rod 43, a second discharge channel 46 and a limiting end 44 at the tail end of the sliding connecting rod 43, wherein the sliding connecting rod 43 is further provided with a protrusion 45, the horizontal height of the protrusion 45 is higher than that of the sliding connecting rod 43 and extends into the first discharge channel 52, the upper end 51 of the shell further comprises an arc-shaped part 55 and a telescopic channel 56, wherein protruding 45 cooperatees with flexible passageway 56, it is equipped with the screw thread to advance

medicine mouth

2 and 3 departments of going out the medicine mouth, wherein advance medicine mouth 2 and go out and to connect in bottled medicine bottle top screw-thread fit, go out medicine mouth 3 department and install and connect box 6 greatly for connect the medicine that separates greatly.

As a further improvement of the invention, the diameter of the first discharge channel 52 is larger than that of the medicine, the diameter of the second discharge channel 46 is the same as that of the medicine, and the height of the second discharge channel 46 is equal to that of the medicine.

As a further improvement of the invention, the distance between the upper end surface of the sliding connecting rod 43 and the top of the telescopic channel 56 should be smaller than the thickness of the medicine, so that when the medicine lies on the sliding connecting rod 43, the side wall of the upper end 51 of the shell abuts against the right side of the medicine to prevent the medicine from moving, and when the second discharge channel 46 moves to the lower side, the medicine falls into the second discharge channel 46, the pressing part 41 is released, and the second discharge channel 46 and the third discharge channel 54 coincide to precipitate the medicine.

As a further improvement of the invention, the left side of the projection 45 is also provided with a groove 47, when two medicaments are arranged in parallel in the first discharge channel 52, the groove 47 is matched with the bulge to ensure that a certain height difference exists between the two medicines, the left medicine is arranged in the groove 47, the right medicine is contacted with the top of the bulge 45, the left side of the bulge 45 is provided with a medical rubber bulge, the telescopic sliding mechanism 4 is pressed, the left medicine slowly moves along with the sliding mechanism, the sliding connecting rod 43 is contacted with the left medicine, the medicine deflects anticlockwise at the arc-shaped part 55 to be placed above the sliding connecting rod 43, the right side of the medicine is contacted with the upper end 51 of the shell to limit the displacement of the medicine, and the medicine falls into the second discharge channel 46 after the second discharge channel 46 is superposed with the medicine, then, the telescopic sliding mechanism 4 stops being pressed, the second discharge channel 46 and the third discharge channel 54 are overlapped, and the released medicine falls into the containing box 6.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of the bottled medicine, comprising a hand-held end, a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet on the upper and lower sides of the hand-held end, and a retractable and retractable device in the hand-held end. The sliding mechanism is characterized in that the hand-held end portion includes a casing, an upper discharge channel 1 located in the casing, and a discharge channel 3 located at the lower end of the casing, wherein the retractable sliding mechanism includes a pressing portion, a pressing portion, and a pressing portion. The spring assembly, the sliding link, the discharge channel 2 and the limit end located at the end of the sliding link, wherein the sliding link is also provided with a protrusion, and the level of the protrusion is higher than that of the sliding link. The height of the rod and deep into the inside of the discharge channel, the upper end of the shell also includes an arc part and a telescopic channel, wherein the protrusion is matched with the telescopic channel, and the medicine inlet and outlet are provided with threads, wherein The medicine inlet and outlet can be threadedly connected to the top of the bottled medicine bottle, and a receiving box is installed at the medicine outlet for receiving the precipitated medicine. When two medicines are arranged side by side, the groove and the protrusion cooperate so that there is a certain height difference between the two medicines, the medicine on the left is placed in the groove, and the medicine on the right is in contact with the top of the protrusion. Telescopic sliding mechanism, the medicine on the left moves slowly with the sliding mechanism, the sliding link is in contact with the medicine on the left, the medicine is deflected counterclockwise at the arc part to make it lay flat on the sliding link, and the right side of the medicine contacts the upper end of the shell Restrict its displacement. After the second discharge channel overlaps with it, it falls into the second discharge channel, and then stops pressing the retractable sliding mechanism.

2. The hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of the bottled medicine according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first discharge channel is larger than the diameter of the medicine, and the second discharge channel Its diameter is the same as that of the medicine, and the height of the discharge channel II is equal to the height of the medicine.

3. The hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of the bottled medicine according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the upper end face of the sliding link and the top of the telescopic channel should be less than the thickness of the medicine .

4 . The hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of the bottled medicine according to claim 1 , wherein a medical rubber protrusion is provided on the left side of the protrusion. 5 .

5 . The hand-held anti-fragmentation counting and fixing mechanism matched with the top of the bottled medicine according to claim 1 , wherein the hand-held end portion is a cuboid or a cylindrical structure. 6 .