CN110926257A - Shell pass division partition plate for enhancing heat insulation of photo-thermal heat exchanger - Google Patents
Shell pass division partition plate for enhancing heat insulation of photo-thermal heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110926257A CN110926257A CN201911100167.4A CN201911100167A CN110926257A CN 110926257 A CN110926257 A CN 110926257A CN 201911100167 A CN201911100167 A CN 201911100167A CN 110926257 A CN110926257 A CN 110926257A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition plate
- heat exchanger
- heat
- pass
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shell pass partition plate of a reinforced heat insulation photo-thermal heat exchanger, which is characterized by comprising an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate which are arranged in parallel, wherein cushion blocks are respectively arranged between two ends of the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, and an intermediate air layer is formed among the upper partition plate, the lower partition plate and the cushion blocks at two sides. The energy is natural convection heat transfer when passing through the air layer, the heat transfer resistance is far greater than that of the partition plate, and the effect of reducing the heat transfer can be effectively realized. The invention can effectively increase the heat transfer resistance of the pass partition plate, reduce the heat exchange of the upper side and the lower side of the pass partition plate and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shell pass division partition plate of a photo-thermal heat exchanger for enhancing heat insulation, and belongs to the technical field of heat exchangers.
Background
The photothermal heat exchanger is mainly applied to the field of tower type or groove type photothermal steam generation system heat exchangers, heat transfer of the upper side and the lower side of the split-ranging partition plate is reduced by arranging the reinforced heat insulation layer, and then the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved.
A pass partition plate is arranged in the shell side double-pass heat exchanger to divide the shell side into an upper space and a lower space, and after the operating medium enters the shell from the upper space to exchange heat with the medium in the heat exchange tube, the operating medium enters the lower space to continuously exchange heat to form a double-pass. However, the double-flow-path heat exchanger has a defect that: because the temperature of the fluid on the upper side and the lower side of the pass partition plate is different, energy can be directly transmitted to the low-temperature side through the pass partition plate, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be reduced, and the operation efficiency of the whole heat exchange system can be further influenced.
Currently, the shell-side pass divider is typically a single layer of steel plate, as shown in fig. 1, through which energy is transferred directly. For a photothermal steam generation system heat exchanger, the shell side operating medium is molten salt (60 wt% NaNO)3+40wt％KNO3) The temperature difference between the inlet and the outlet of the fused salt is large, so that the temperature difference between the upper side and the lower side of the split-range partition plate can reach dozens of degrees centigrade, and a large amount of energy waste is brought by the high temperature difference.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the fluid temperature at the two sides of the pass partition board is different, and the energy is directly transmitted to the low-temperature side through the pass partition board, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an adiabatic light and heat exchanger shell side journey baffle of reinforcing which characterized in that, is equipped with a cushion respectively between the both ends of going up baffle, lower baffle including parallel arrangement's last baffle and lower baffle, goes up and forms middle air bed between baffle, lower baffle and the both sides cushion. The energy is natural convection heat transfer when passing through the air layer, the heat transfer resistance is far greater than that of the partition plate, and the effect of reducing the heat transfer can be effectively realized.
The pass partition plate is suitable for a heat exchanger with a shell side heat exchange medium of molten salt.
The pass partition plate can effectively increase the heat transfer resistance of the pass partition plate, reduce the heat exchange of the upper side and the lower side of the pass partition plate and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the two pass partition plates and the air heat insulation layer formed between the two pass partition plates form a heat insulation structure so as to reduce heat transfer of the upper side and the lower side of each pass partition plate.
2. Under the condition of the same medium inlet and outlet parameters, the heat exchanger with the novel enhanced heat insulation type pass partition plate can effectively improve the heat exchange efficiency and reduce the heat exchange area by about 5 percent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shell-side pass partition plate of a conventional photothermal heat exchanger;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shell-side pass partition plate of the enhanced adiabatic photothermal heat exchanger provided by the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of a shell-side pass partition plate of an enhanced adiabatic photothermal heat exchanger provided for an embodiment includes an upper partition plate 1 and a lower partition plate 2 which are arranged in parallel, a spacer 4 is respectively disposed between two ends of the upper partition plate 1 and the lower partition plate 2, and an intermediate air layer 3 is formed between the upper partition plate 1, the lower partition plate 2 and the spacer 4 on two sides.
The partition plate is applied to the preheater in the photothermal steam generation system, the shell side medium of the partition plate is molten salt, the tube side medium of the partition plate is feed water, and the temperature difference between an inlet and an outlet of the molten salt is about 60 ℃. By adopting the partition board, the heat exchange area of the preheater is reduced by about 350m2。
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an adiabatic light and heat exchanger shell side journey baffle of reinforcing which characterized in that, is equipped with a cushion (4) respectively between the both ends of going up baffle (1), lower baffle (2) including parallel arrangement's last baffle (1) and lower baffle (2), goes up baffle (1), forms middle air bed (3) between baffle (2) and the both sides cushion (4) down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100167.4A CN110926257A (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Shell pass division partition plate for enhancing heat insulation of photo-thermal heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100167.4A CN110926257A (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Shell pass division partition plate for enhancing heat insulation of photo-thermal heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110926257A true CN110926257A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=69852789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100167.4A Pending CN110926257A (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Shell pass division partition plate for enhancing heat insulation of photo-thermal heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110926257A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU217231U1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-03-23 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого" (ФГАОУ ВО "СПбПУ") | heat exchanger |
| CN117606263A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-02-27 | 山东宏达科技集团有限公司 | Noise reduction type heating network heater |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201628498U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-10 | 北京广厦环能科技有限公司 | Multi-shell-side and tube side multi-media mixed heat exchanger |
| CN202692758U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 福建富润建材科技有限公司 | Cement grinding aid afterheat water cooling device |
| CN106662362A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2017-05-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Heat transfer device |
| CN206669713U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-11-24 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂辅机工程有限公司 | A kind of photo-thermal superheater shell-side divides journey sealing device |
| CN206959654U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海安生凤凰制药有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical production pipe shell type heat exchange device |
| CN209326416U (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-08-30 | 南通腾龙化工科技有限公司 | A new type of heat exchanger |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201911100167.4A patent/CN110926257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201628498U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-11-10 | 北京广厦环能科技有限公司 | Multi-shell-side and tube side multi-media mixed heat exchanger |
| CN202692758U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 福建富润建材科技有限公司 | Cement grinding aid afterheat water cooling device |
| CN106662362A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2017-05-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Heat transfer device |
| CN206669713U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-11-24 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂辅机工程有限公司 | A kind of photo-thermal superheater shell-side divides journey sealing device |
| CN206959654U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海安生凤凰制药有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical production pipe shell type heat exchange device |
| CN209326416U (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-08-30 | 南通腾龙化工科技有限公司 | A new type of heat exchanger |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU217231U1 (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-03-23 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого" (ФГАОУ ВО "СПбПУ") | heat exchanger |
| CN117606263A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-02-27 | 山东宏达科技集团有限公司 | Noise reduction type heating network heater |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200327 |