CN111069249A - Waste treatment device for solid waste of waste furniture - Google Patents
Waste treatment device for solid waste of waste furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN111069249A CN111069249A CN201911413422.0A CN201911413422A CN111069249A CN 111069249 A CN111069249 A CN 111069249A CN 201911413422 A CN201911413422 A CN 201911413422A CN 111069249 A CN111069249 A CN 111069249A
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- frame
- surrounding edge
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste treatment device for waste furniture solid wastes, which comprises a mattress conveying and positioning device, a mattress lifting and rotating device, a mattress clamping device and a surrounding edge dismounting device, wherein the mattress conveying and positioning device comprises two mattress conveying mechanisms, a transverse lifting gap is reserved between the two mattress conveying mechanisms, the mattress lifting and rotating device comprises a lifting plate positioned below the transverse lifting gap, a bottom plate, a lifting cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a lifting crane and a lifting rotating motor arranged on the lifting crane, the top of the lifting cylinder is fixedly provided with the lifting crane, and the output end of the lifting rotating motor is in driving connection with the lower end face of the lifting plate. The device provided by the invention is used for disassembling the surrounding edge of the spring mattress, is convenient to operate and use, can effectively assist workers to disassemble the spring mattress, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery and disassembly of spring mattresses, in particular to a garbage treatment device for waste furniture solid wastes.
Background
The spring mattress belongs to the modern common mattress with better performance, and the mattress core consists of springs. The pad has the advantages of good elasticity, better bearing property, stronger air permeability, durability and the like. The spring mattress is divided into the following forms: 1. the connection formula is as follows: the traditional mattress is formed by connecting and fixing a circle of springs with thicker wire diameters by steel wires, and has higher hardness and hard and solid sleeping feeling.
2. The first-line steel formula: each spring of each mattress is wound from the head to the tail by a steel wire and then connected in parallel, so that the uniqueness of a wire steel mattress is created, and the spring structure is the strongest one of all spring structures in terms of supporting force, average stress degree and pressure dispersion.
3. High elasticity type: the diameter of a steel wire of the high-elasticity spring is 1.8mm, the spring is connected into a whole mattress by a steel wire after being manufactured, and the high-elasticity spring is manufactured by selecting medium-steel high-carbon steel and high-heat, and can be bent for 90 degrees without deformation, so that the high-elasticity spring has high resilience and has the characteristic of Q soft elasticity.
4. A separate cartridge type; the independent cylinder spring is packaged by non-woven fabric or cotton cloth and then sealed by gluing or ultrasonic sealing. The independent cylinder mattress springs are not connected by steel wire buckles, but are independent one by one, so that even if a sleeper turns over and moves sideways, the sleeping of the other person is not influenced, and meanwhile, the independent cylinder mattress springs can averagely bear the pressure of each landing point of the body, so that the body is not sore due to suspension, namely the independent cylinder mattress springs accord with the advantages of ergonomics. The independent tube mattress is softer to sleep than the connected springs.
Although the box spring mattress is divided into the above forms, the structure basically comprises a mattress surface layer 101, a mattress side wall surface layer 102 and a surrounding edge 103 for connecting the mattress surface layer 101 and the mattress side wall surface layer 102, wherein the surrounding edge 103 is usually connected and fixed with the mattress surface layer 101 or the mattress side wall surface layer 102 by using stitches, as shown in fig. 1 in particular, of course, the box spring is also internally provided with components such as a filling cushion, springs and the like.
Spring mattress life is long after, need change spring mattress, old spring mattress after the change is for better recycle, need dismantle it, collect spring mattress and spring alone, at present, spring mattress's dismantlement usually needs the manual work to cut off surrounding edge 103 with the cutter earlier, then, cut off the suture one by one of surrounding edge 103 junction, then, pull surrounding edge 103 from the mattress lateral wall again, whole step all needs the manual work to dismantle, high labor strength, and work efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage treatment device for waste furniture solid wastes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a garbage disposal device for solid wastes of waste furniture comprises a mattress conveying and positioning device, a mattress lifting and rotating device, a mattress clamping device and a surrounding edge dismounting device, wherein the mattress conveying and positioning device comprises two mattress conveying mechanisms, a transverse lifting gap is reserved between the two mattress conveying mechanisms, the mattress lifting and rotating device comprises a lifting plate, a bottom plate, a lifting cylinder, a lifting frame and a lifting rotating motor, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and positioned below the transverse lifting gap, the lifting rotating motor is arranged on the lifting frame, the lifting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, and the output end of the lifting rotating motor is in driving connection with the lower end face of the lifting plate;
the mattress clamping device comprises a mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a clamping slider frame is arranged at the lifting end of the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a rotary pressure plate for pressing and pasting the upper end face of the spring mattress is arranged at the end part of the clamping slider frame in a rotating and matching manner, and the rotary pressure plate is positioned above the transverse lifting gap;
the surrounding edge dismounting device comprises a dismounting support vertical frame fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a horizontal linear cylinder fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dismounting support vertical frame, a vertical linear cylinder fixedly mounted at the sliding end of the horizontal linear cylinder, a surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder fixedly mounted at the bottom sliding end of the vertical linear cylinder, and a surrounding edge clamping mechanism and a surrounding edge cutting mechanism which are mounted at the bottom rotating end of the surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mattress conveying mechanism comprises a mattress conveying rack, a plurality of long conveying roller shafts rotatably mounted on the mattress conveying rack and a long shaft conveying driving motor for driving the long conveying roller shafts to rotate, a longitudinal notch is formed in the middle of the end part of the mattress conveying rack corresponding to a transverse lifting gap, a plurality of short conveying roller shafts are rotatably mounted on the mattress conveying rack on two sides of the longitudinal notch, short shaft conveying driving motors for driving the short conveying roller shafts are mounted on the side walls of the mattress conveying rack, a cross gap is formed between the transverse lifting gap and the two longitudinal notches, and the lifting plate is a cross supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of limiting rolling devices for positioning the side wall of the spring mattress are further distributed and mounted on the side walls of two sides of the mattress conveying rack, each limiting rolling device comprises an L-shaped limiting base fixed on the mattress conveying rack and a sliding frame transversely arranged on a horizontal seat plate of the L-shaped limiting base in a sliding manner, a plurality of limiting rolling shafts are rotatably mounted on the end surfaces of the sliding frames corresponding to the side walls of the spring mattress, a limiting driving motor for driving the limiting rolling shafts to rotate is further mounted on the sliding frame, a group of transverse limiting cylinders are fixedly mounted on a vertical seat plate of the L-shaped limiting base, and the telescopic ends of the transverse limiting cylinders are fixedly connected with the end surfaces of the outer sides of the sliding frames.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mattress clamping lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod bracket fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a lifting screw rod rotatably installed in the screw rod bracket, and a screw rod driving motor installed at the end part of the screw rod bracket, wherein the output end of the screw rod driving motor is in driving connection with the end part of the lifting screw rod, the end part of the clamping slider frame far away from the rotary pressure plate is in sliding fit connection with a lifting slide rail on the screw rod bracket through a lifting slide seat, and a nut seat used for being in threaded fit with the lifting screw rod is fixedly installed at the end part of the clamping slider frame far away from the.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surrounding edge clamping mechanism comprises a clamping rack shell, a U-shaped clamp seat arranged in the clamping rack shell, a pair of clamp rods rotatably connected with the U-shaped clamp seat through clamp pin shafts, and a clamping driving cylinder arranged on the clamping rack shell, wherein clamp teeth are arranged at the free end of each clamp rod, clamp driving rollers are arranged at the other end of each clamp rod, and a conical column rod inserted between the two driving rollers is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the clamping driving cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention, a pair of frame shell seat plates extend from the inner side end of the clamping frame shell corresponding to the clamp rod, a first guide rod penetrates and is fixed between the two frame shell seat plates, the two clamp rods are provided with strip-shaped through holes for the first guide rod to movably pass through, first compression springs are sleeved at two ends of the first guide rod, one end of each first compression spring is in abutting connection with the frame shell seat plate, and the other end of each first compression spring is in abutting connection with the side wall of the clamp rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped clamp seat are fixedly provided with second guide rods movably penetrating through the side wall of the clamping rack shell, the second guide rods are sleeved with second compression springs, one ends of the second compression springs are in abutting connection with the side wall of the clamping rack shell, and the other ends of the second compression springs are in abutting connection with the outer side wall of the U-shaped clamp seat.
As a further scheme of the invention, an extension bottom rod for winding the surrounding edge is also extended on the side wall of the bottom of the clamping rack shell, and a surrounding edge discharging channel is also fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the surrounding edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame fixed on the outer side wall of the clamping rack shell and a cutting motor arranged on the cutting frame, and a cutting blade for cutting the surrounding edge is arranged at the output end of the cutting motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is adopted to disassemble the surrounding edge of the spring mattress, is convenient to operate and use, can effectively assist workers to disassemble the spring mattress, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency; this equipment can carry the location to spring mattress, accomplishes the dismantlement to the surrounding edge to can adapt to the dismantlement of the different spring mattress of the different thickness of size.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art spring mattress;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage disposal apparatus for waste furniture solid wastes;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a mattress conveying and positioning device in a waste disposal device for waste furniture solid waste;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rolling limiting device in a garbage disposal apparatus for waste furniture solid wastes;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a section A-A of a limiting rolling device in a waste treatment device for waste furniture solid waste;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a mattress clamping device in the garbage disposal apparatus for waste furniture solid wastes;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a mattress lifting and rotating device and a surrounding edge removing device in a waste furniture solid waste disposal device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a mattress lifting and rotating device and a surrounding edge removing device in a waste furniture solid waste disposal apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a peripheral edge clamping mechanism of a waste furniture solid waste disposal apparatus;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a skirt cutting mechanism in a waste disposal apparatus for waste furniture solid waste.
In the figure: 100-box spring mattress, 101-mattress surface layer, 102-mattress side wall surface layer, 103-surrounding edge, 1-mattress conveying positioning device, 11-mattress conveying frame, 12-longitudinal notch, 13-long conveying roller shaft, 14-long shaft conveying driving motor, 15-short conveying roller shaft, 16-short shaft conveying driving motor, 17-limit rolling device, 171-L-shaped limit base, 172-sliding frame, 173-limit rolling shaft, 174-limit driving motor, 175-transverse limit cylinder, 2-mattress clamping device, 21-screw bracket, 22-lifting screw, 23-screw driving motor, 24-slider clamping bracket, 25-rotary pressure plate, 3-mattress lifting rotating device, 31-lifting bracket, 32-lifting rotary motor, 33-lifting cylinder, 34-lifting plate, 35-lifting guide telescopic rod, 4-surrounding edge dismounting device, 41-dismounting support stand, 42-horizontal linear cylinder, 43-vertical linear cylinder, 44-surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder, 45-surrounding edge clamping mechanism, 451-clamping rack shell, 452-clamping driving cylinder, 453-conical pole, 454-clamp pole, 4541-clamp pin shaft, 4542-driving roller, 455-U-shaped clamp seat, 4551-second guide rod, 4552-second compression spring, 456-rack shell seat plate, 4561-first guide rod, 4562-first compression spring, 457-cutting blade, 458-cutting motor, 46-extending bottom rod, 47-surrounding edge discharging channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device for solid wastes of waste furniture comprises a mattress conveying and positioning device 1, a mattress lifting and rotating device 3, a mattress clamping device 2 and a surrounding edge dismounting device 4, wherein the mattress conveying and positioning device 1 comprises two mattress conveying mechanisms, a transverse lifting gap is reserved between the two mattress conveying mechanisms, the mattress lifting and rotating device 3 comprises a lifting plate 34, a bottom plate and a lifting cylinder 33, a lifting frame 31 and a lifting rotating motor 32, the lifting cylinder 33 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and positioned below the transverse lifting gap, the lifting rotating motor 32 is arranged on the lifting frame 31, the lifting frame 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder 33, and the output end of the lifting rotating motor 32 is in driving connection with the lower end face of the lifting plate 34; obviously, the two ends of the lifting crane 31 are also fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the lifting guide telescopic rod 35;
the mattress clamping device 2 comprises a mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a clamping slider frame 24 is arranged at the lifting end of the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a rotary pressure plate 25 for pressing and pasting the upper end surface of the spring mattress 100 is arranged at the end part of the clamping slider frame 24 in a rotating and matching manner, and the rotary pressure plate 25 is positioned above the transverse lifting gap;
the surrounding edge dismounting device 4 comprises a dismounting support vertical frame 41 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a horizontal linear cylinder 42 fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dismounting support vertical frame 41, a vertical linear cylinder 43 fixedly mounted at the sliding end of the horizontal linear cylinder 42, a surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder 44 fixedly mounted at the bottom sliding end of the vertical linear cylinder 43, a surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 and a surrounding edge cutting mechanism which are mounted at the bottom rotating end of the surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder 44, wherein the horizontal linear cylinder 42 and the vertical linear cylinder 43 can be replaced by electric telescopic rods with telescopic functions.
The working principle is as follows: the spring mattress 100 to be disassembled is placed on the mattress conveying and positioning device 1, the mattress conveying and positioning device 1 conveys the spring mattress 100 to the position above the transverse lifting gap, the lifting air cylinder 33 drives the lifting plate 34 to ascend, the lifting plate 34 lifts the spring mattress 100, meanwhile, the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism drives the clamping slider frame 24 to descend, so that the rotary pressure plate 25 presses the upper end face of the spring mattress 100, then, the horizontal linear air cylinder 42 and the vertical linear air cylinder 43 extend, the horizontal linear air cylinder 42 is used for adjusting the horizontal distance between the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 and the spring mattress 100, the vertical linear air cylinder 43 is used for adjusting the vertical distance between the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 and the spring mattress 100, after the distance is adjusted, the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 clamps the surrounding edge 103, the surrounding edge cutting mechanism cuts the surrounding edge 103, then, the horizontal linear air cylinder 42 drives the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 to move a distance in the direction away from the mattress, the vertical linear air cylinder 43 drives the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 to move upwards, so that the surrounding edge 103 is pulled from the side wall of the spring mattress 100, then the rotary air cylinder 44 rotates, the surrounding edge 103 is wound on the extension bottom rod 46, meanwhile, the lifting rotary motor 32 works, the lifting plate 34 drives the spring mattress 100 to rotate, after the spring mattress 100 rotates for a circle, the dismounting of the surrounding edge 103 is completed, the horizontal linear air cylinder 42 and the vertical linear air cylinder 43 further contract, the wound surrounding edge 103 is brought above the surrounding edge discharging channel 47, the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 loosens the end part of the surrounding edge 103, the wound surrounding edge 103 can be discharged on the surrounding edge discharging channel 47, the structure is adopted for dismounting the surrounding edge 103, the operation and use are convenient, workers can be effectively assisted to dismount the spring mattress 100, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; this equipment can carry the location to spring mattress 100, accomplishes the dismantlement to surrounding edge 103 to can adapt to the dismantlement of the different spring mattress 100 of the different thickness of size.
Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the mattress conveying mechanism includes a mattress conveying frame 11, a plurality of long conveying roller shafts 13 rotatably mounted on the mattress conveying frame 11, and a long shaft conveying driving motor 14 for driving the long conveying roller shafts 13 to rotate, a longitudinal notch 12 is provided in the middle of an end portion of the mattress conveying frame 11 corresponding to a transverse lifting gap, a plurality of short conveying roller shafts 15 are rotatably mounted on the mattress conveying frame 11 on both sides of the longitudinal notch 12, a short shaft conveying driving motor 16 for driving the short conveying roller shafts 15 is mounted on a side wall of the mattress conveying frame 11, the transverse lifting gap and the two longitudinal notches 12 form a cross gap, and the lifting plate 34 is a cross supporting plate. Structural design arranges rationally, and the cross layer board can lift spring mattress 100 better, and cooperation mattress clamping device 2 can drive spring mattress 100 rotatory. It is clear that the mattress transport mechanism can also be transported in a chain or belt drive.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4 to 5, a plurality of limiting rolling devices 17 for positioning the side walls of the spring mattress 100 are further distributed and mounted on the side walls of the mattress conveying frame 11, each limiting rolling device 17 includes an L-shaped limiting base 171 fixed on the mattress conveying frame 11, a carriage 172 transversely slidably disposed on a horizontal seat plate of the L-shaped limiting base 171, a plurality of limiting rollers 173 are rotatably mounted on end surfaces of the carriage 172 corresponding to the side walls of the spring mattress 100, a limiting driving motor 174 for driving the limiting rollers 173 to rotate is further mounted on the carriage 172, a set of transverse limiting cylinders 175 is fixedly mounted on a vertical seat plate of the L-shaped limiting base 171, and telescopic ends of the transverse limiting cylinders 175 are fixedly connected with end surfaces of the outer sides of the carriage 172, and obviously, the transverse limiting cylinders 175 may also adopt electric telescopic rods having telescopic functions.
The working principle is as follows: the worker places the box spring 100 on the long conveying roller 13, and the lateral restraining cylinder 175 of the restraining rolling device 17 is extended to clamp the side wall of the box spring 100, positions the box spring 100, and can adapt to the conveying of the box springs 100 with different sizes, and conveys the box spring 100 forward together with the long conveying roller 13 and the short conveying roller 15.
Preferably, referring to fig. 6, the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism includes a screw bracket 21 fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a lifting screw 22 rotatably installed in the screw bracket 21, and a screw driving motor 23 installed at an end of the screw bracket 21, an output end of the screw driving motor 23 is drivingly connected to an end of the lifting screw 22, an end of the clamping slider frame 24 away from the rotary pressure plate 25 is connected to a lifting slide rail on the screw bracket 21 through a lifting slide in a sliding fit manner, and an end of the clamping slider frame 24 away from the rotary pressure plate 25 is fixedly installed with a nut seat for threaded engagement with the lifting screw 22.
The working principle is as follows: when the screw driving motor 23 works, the lifting screw 22 is driven to rotate, and when the lifting screw 22 rotates, the clamping slide block frame 24 is driven to realize lifting movement.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7 to 8, the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 includes a clamping frame shell 451, a U-shaped clamp seat 455 disposed in the clamping frame shell 451, a pair of clamp rods 454 rotatably connected to the U-shaped clamp seat 455 through clamp pin shafts 4541, and a clamping driving cylinder 452 mounted on the clamping frame shell 451, wherein a free end of the clamp rod 454 is provided with clamp teeth, the other end of the clamp rod 454 is provided with a clamp driving roller 4542, and a tapered rod 453 inserted between the two driving rollers 4542 is fixedly mounted on a telescopic end of the clamping driving cylinder 452.
When the clamping driving cylinder 452 is extended, the tapered rod 453 is inserted between the two driving rollers 4542, so that the two clamp driving rollers 4542 are spread apart, and the clamp teeth at the free ends of the two clamp rods 454 are closed, and can be used for clamping the surrounding edge 103.
Preferably, referring to fig. 9 to 10, a pair of frame shell seat plates 456 extend from the inner ends of the clamping frame shell 451 corresponding to the clamp rods 454, a first guide rod 4561 penetrates and is fixed between the two frame shell seat plates 456, the two clamp rods 454 are provided with strip-shaped through holes through which the first guide rod 4561 movably passes, the two ends of the first guide rod 4561 are sleeved with first compression springs 4562, one end of each first compression spring 4562 is connected with the frame shell seat plate 456 in an abutting manner, and the other end of each first compression spring 4562 is connected with the side wall of the clamp rod 454 in an abutting manner.
The first compression spring 4562 is configured to press against the inner ends of the two clip rods 454, so that the inner ends of the two clip rods 454 are kept closed, and the inner ends of the two clip rods 454 can be unfolded only when the clamp driving cylinder 452 overcomes the elastic force and drives the tapered rod 453 to be inserted.
Preferably, referring to fig. 9 to 10, the side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped clip seat 455 are fixedly provided with a second guide rod 4551 movably penetrating the side wall of the clamping frame shell 451, the second guide rod 4551 is sleeved with a second compression spring 4552, one end of the second compression spring 4552 is in abutting connection with the side wall of the clamping frame shell 451, and the other end of the second compression spring 4552 is in abutting connection with the outer side wall of the U-shaped clip seat 455.
Preferably, referring to fig. 9 to 10, an extension bottom rod 46 for winding the surrounding edge 103 extends from a bottom side wall of the clamping frame shell 451, and a surrounding edge discharging channel 47 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.
After the surrounding edge cutting mechanism cuts the surrounding edge 103, the horizontal linear air cylinder 42 drives the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 to move for a distance in the direction away from the mattress, the vertical linear air cylinder 43 drives the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 to move upwards, so that the surrounding edge 103 is pulled from the side wall of the spring mattress 100, and then the rotary air cylinder 44 rotates, so that the surrounding edge 103 is wound on the extension bottom rod 46.
Preferably, referring to fig. 10, the curb cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame fixed to an outer side wall of the clamp frame body 451, a cutting motor 458 mounted on the cutting frame, and a cutting blade 457 for cutting the curb 103 is mounted at an output end of the cutting motor 458. By driving the cutting motor 458, the free end of the swinging cutting blade 457 cuts the surrounding edge 103 into a small opening (cuts) to change the surrounding edge 103 from a ring shape to a linear shape, and the surrounding edge clamping mechanism 45 clamps the head of the surrounding edge 103, so that the surrounding edge 103 can be pulled from the side wall of the box spring mattress.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device of old and useless furniture solid waste which characterized in that: the mattress lifting and rotating device comprises a mattress conveying and positioning device (1), a mattress lifting and rotating device (3), a mattress clamping device (2) and a surrounding edge dismounting device (4), wherein the mattress conveying and positioning device (1) comprises two mattress conveying mechanisms, a transverse lifting gap is reserved between the two mattress conveying mechanisms, the mattress lifting and rotating device (3) comprises a lifting plate (34) positioned below the transverse lifting gap, a bottom plate, a lifting cylinder (33) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a lifting crane (31) and a lifting rotating motor (32) arranged on the lifting crane (31), the lifting crane (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder (33), and the output end of the lifting rotating motor (32) is in driving connection with the lower end face of the lifting plate (34);
the mattress clamping device (2) comprises a mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a clamping slider frame (24) is arranged at the lifting end of the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism, a rotary pressure plate (25) for pressing the upper end surface of the spring mattress (100) is arranged at the end part of the clamping slider frame (24) in a rotating fit manner, and the rotary pressure plate (25) is positioned above the transverse lifting gap;
the surrounding edge dismounting device (4) comprises a dismounting support stand frame (41) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a horizontal linear cylinder (42) fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dismounting support stand frame (41), a vertical linear cylinder (43) fixedly mounted at the sliding end of the horizontal linear cylinder (42), a surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder (44) fixedly mounted at the bottom sliding end of the vertical linear cylinder (43), a surrounding edge clamping mechanism (45) and a surrounding edge cutting mechanism, wherein the bottom rotating end of the surrounding edge dismounting rotary cylinder (44) is mounted at the bottom.
2. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: mattress conveying mechanism includes that the mattress carries frame (11), rotates a plurality of long transport roller (13) of installing on mattress transport frame (11) and is used for driving long transport roller (13) pivoted major axis and carries driving motor (14), the tip middle correspondence of mattress transport frame (11) transversely lifts the clearance and is provided with vertical breach (12), rotates on mattress transport frame (11) of vertical breach (12) both sides and installs a plurality of short transport roller (15), installs on the lateral wall of mattress transport frame (11) and is used for driving the minor axis transport driving motor (16) that carry roller (15) for a short time, transversely lifts the clearance and forms the cross clearance with two vertical breachs (12), lift board (34) adopt the cross layer board.
3. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: still distribute on the both sides lateral wall of mattress transport frame (11) and install a plurality of spacing rolling device (17) that are used for fixing a position spring mattress (100) lateral wall, spacing rolling device (17) are including fixing spacing base (171) of L type on mattress transport frame (11), carriage (172) that lateral sliding set up on the horizontal seat board of spacing base (171) of L type, carriage (172) rotate with the terminal surface that spring mattress (100) lateral wall corresponds and install a plurality of spacing roller bearings (173), still install spacing driving motor (174) that are used for driving spacing roller bearing (173) to rotate on carriage (172), fixed mounting has a set of horizontal spacing cylinder (175) on the vertical bedplate of spacing base of L type (171), the flexible end of horizontal spacing cylinder (175) and the outside terminal surface fixed connection of carriage (172).
4. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mattress clamping and lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw support (21) fixedly mounted on a bottom plate, a lifting lead screw (22) rotatably mounted in the lead screw support (21) and a lead screw driving motor (23) mounted at the end of the lead screw support (21), the output end of the lead screw driving motor (23) is connected with the end of the lifting lead screw (22) in a driving mode, the end, far away from a rotating pressure plate (25), of a clamping slider frame (24) is connected with a lifting slide rail on the lead screw support (21) in a sliding fit mode through a lifting slide seat, and the end, far away from the rotating pressure plate (25), of the clamping slider frame (24) is fixedly mounted with a nut seat in threaded fit with the lifting lead screw (.
5. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surrounding edge clamping mechanism (45) comprises a clamping rack shell (451), a U-shaped clamp seat (455) arranged in the clamping rack shell (451), a pair of clamp rods (454) rotatably connected with the U-shaped clamp seat (455) through clamp pin shafts (4541) and a clamping driving cylinder (452) arranged on the clamping rack shell (451), clamp teeth are arranged at the free ends of the clamp rods (454), clamp driving rollers (4542) are arranged at the other ends of the clamp rods (454), and a tapered post rod (453) inserted between the two driving rollers (4542) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the clamping driving cylinder (452).
6. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a clamp frame, including clamp frame shell (451), the inboard end that corresponds clamp pole (454) extends and is provided with a pair of frame shell bedplate (456), wears to establish between two frame shell bedplate (456) and is fixed with first guide bar (4561), offers the bar perforation that supplies first guide bar (4561) activity to pass on two clamp poles (454), the both ends cover of first guide bar (4561) is equipped with first compression spring (4562), and the one end and the frame shell bedplate (456) of first compression spring (4562) are contradicted and are connected, and the other end is contradicted with the lateral wall of clamp pole (454) and is connected.
7. The waste disposal device for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that second guide rods (4551) movably arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped clamp seat (455) in a penetrating mode are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped clamp seat, second compression springs (4552) are sleeved on the second guide rods (4551), one ends of the second compression springs (4552) are connected with the side walls of the clamping frame shell (451) in an abutting mode, and the other ends of the second compression springs (4552) are connected with the outer side wall of the U-shaped clamp seat (455) in an abutting mode.
8. The waste disposal device for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 7, characterized in that: an extension bottom rod (46) used for winding the surrounding edge (103) extends from the side wall of the bottom of the clamping rack shell (451), and a surrounding edge discharging channel (47) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.
9. The waste disposal apparatus for solid waste of old and useless furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surrounding edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame fixed on the outer side wall of the clamping rack shell (451), and a cutting motor (458) installed on the cutting frame, wherein a cutting blade (457) used for cutting the surrounding edge (103) is installed at the output end of the cutting motor (458).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911413422.0A CN111069249A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Waste treatment device for solid waste of waste furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911413422.0A CN111069249A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Waste treatment device for solid waste of waste furniture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111069249A true CN111069249A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70320718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911413422.0A Withdrawn CN111069249A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Waste treatment device for solid waste of waste furniture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111069249A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470525A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-31 | 芜湖卓越纳米新材料股份有限公司 | Quick lime processing is with slaker cylinder lifting device |
| CN112090548A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-18 | 四川省环境政策研究与规划院 | Automatic broken slurrying system of rubbish from cooking |
| CN112452596A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-09 | 丽水市莲都区海塔图文设计工作室 | Intelligent processing equipment for spraying release agent on aluminum template |
| CN116728489A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-12 | 深圳市盘龙环境技术有限公司 | Mattress disassembling device in waste furniture |
| CN119388512A (en) * | 2024-09-27 | 2025-02-07 | 广东宜骏科技有限公司 | A cutting and forming device for mattress processing and production |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911413422.0A patent/CN111069249A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470525A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-31 | 芜湖卓越纳米新材料股份有限公司 | Quick lime processing is with slaker cylinder lifting device |
| CN112090548A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-18 | 四川省环境政策研究与规划院 | Automatic broken slurrying system of rubbish from cooking |
| CN112452596A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-09 | 丽水市莲都区海塔图文设计工作室 | Intelligent processing equipment for spraying release agent on aluminum template |
| CN116728489A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-12 | 深圳市盘龙环境技术有限公司 | Mattress disassembling device in waste furniture |
| CN119388512A (en) * | 2024-09-27 | 2025-02-07 | 广东宜骏科技有限公司 | A cutting and forming device for mattress processing and production |
| CN119388512B (en) * | 2024-09-27 | 2025-06-24 | 广东宜骏科技有限公司 | A cutting and forming device for mattress processing and production |
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Application publication date: 20200428 |
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