CN111151228A - Industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111151228A CN111151228A CN201911354719.4A CN201911354719A CN111151228A CN 111151228 A CN111151228 A CN 111151228A CN 201911354719 A CN201911354719 A CN 201911354719A CN 111151228 A CN111151228 A CN 111151228A
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- agent
- pollutant
- proof
- moisture
- adsorbing material
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011850 water-based material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
- B01J20/165—Natural alumino-silicates, e.g. zeolites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for an industrial workshop and a preparation method thereof, which relate to the technical field of new materials, and comprise a polyurethane dispersion, pearl powder, zeolite particles, antirust powder, a thickening agent, a flatting agent, a defoaming agent, a dispersing agent, a multifunctional auxiliary agent and the balance of deionized water; the method has wide application prospect in industries such as industry, building, power equipment and the like; the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is applied to moisture absorption and pollutant absorption in a closed environment, can reduce production energy consumption and optimize the environment, and can be recycled after being coated and ventilated, so that the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is combined with sustainable development advocated by the state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new materials, in particular to a moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for an industrial workshop and a preparation method thereof.
Background
An industrial workshop, which is a workshop used in the industrial production process, comprises auxiliary buildings except for a workshop used for production, such as a power distribution room, a water supply room, a sewage discharge room, equipment material storage and other matched houses, and belongs to the category of the industrial workshop; as an industrial workshop is used as a main production place, moisture or pollutants generated by production often exist in the industrial workshop, the existing pollutant removing mode mainly depends on timely ventilation of air exhaust equipment or air exchange equipment to further reduce the concentration of the pollutants in the industrial workshop, but a fresh air system is not installed in all the industrial workshops.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art and provides a moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for an industrial workshop and a preparation method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material comprises, by weight, 20-30% of a polyurethane dispersion, 10-15% of pearl powder, 10-15% of zeolite particles, 5-8% of an anti-rust powder, 1-1.5% of a thickening agent, 0.5-1% of a leveling agent, 0.5-1% of a defoaming agent, 0.5-1% of a dispersing agent, 1-4.5% of a multifunctional auxiliary agent, and the balance deionized water.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, the antirust powder is 325-400 meshes, the pearl powder is 325-400 meshes, and the zeolite particles are 80-120 meshes.
According to the above technical solution, preferably, the polyurethane dispersion is self-drying.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, the dispersing agent, the defoaming agent, the leveling agent and the multifunctional assistant are all water-based materials.
A preparation method of an industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material comprises the following steps:
selecting a certain amount of polyurethane dispersoid, pearl powder, zeolite particles, antirust powder, a thickener leveling agent, a defoaming agent, a dispersing agent and a multifunctional auxiliary agent according to the weight percentage, and the balance being deionized water;
the raw materials are added into a dispersion kettle to be mixed and stirred uniformly, the addition of the multifunctional auxiliary agent is subject to the regulation of the PH to be about 7.0, the stirring speed is 400-600 r/m, and the stirring temperature is 5-40 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material prepared by the method has the advantages of safety, simplicity, high efficiency and the like; the method has wide application prospect in industries such as industry, building, power equipment and the like; the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is applied to moisture absorption and pollutant absorption in a closed environment, can reduce production energy consumption and optimize the environment, and can be recycled after being coated and ventilated, so that the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is combined with sustainable development advocated by the state.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments.
The pearl powder and the zeolite particles are mineral substances widely existing in nature, are formed through durable chemical reaction and generally exist in a mode of large specific surface area of multiple pores, can be used as main components for absorbing harmful substances, have the functions of fire prevention, flame retardance, air humidity regulation, antibiosis, bacteriostasis and unique cavity structure, can absorb free harmful gas molecules in indoor air into particles, decompose the molecules of the harmful gas through unique inorganic nano materials, adsorb and decompose formaldehyde, have remarkable removing effects on removing indoor smoke smell, patients, pets and mildew emitted smell, indoor oil smoke, garbage and other miscellaneous flavors, break through the limitation of a saturated state, and enable the environment-friendly function to be effective for a long time.
The pearl powder and zeolite particles have high safety and strong component determination operability, particularly, the method for producing the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material by adopting the aqueous polyurethane dispersion as a film forming material has the characteristics of mild reaction condition, simple operation, low cost and the like, and the research on moisture resistance and pollutant adsorption in industrial workshops is less at present.
Example 1
The invention relates to a moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for an industrial workshop, which comprises 20 wt% of polyurethane dispersoid, 10 wt% of pearl powder, 10 wt% of zeolite particles, 5 wt% of antirust powder, 1.5 wt% of thickening agent, 0.5 wt% of flatting agent, 0.5 wt% of defoaming agent, 0.5 wt% of dispersing agent, 1.5 wt% of multifunctional auxiliary agent and the balance deionized water, wherein the components are uniformly mixed and stirred in a dispersion kettle according to the proportion, the stirring speed is 400 and 600 revolutions per minute, the PH is adjusted to be about 7.0, the production temperature is 5-40 ℃, and the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for the closed industrial workshop.
Example 2
The invention relates to a moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for an industrial workshop, which comprises 30 wt% of polyurethane dispersoid, 15 wt% of pearl powder, 15 wt% of zeolite particles, 8 wt% of antirust powder, 1 wt% of thickening agent, 1 wt% of flatting agent, 1 wt% of defoaming agent, 1 wt% of dispersing agent, 1 wt% of multifunctional additive and the balance deionized water, wherein the components are uniformly mixed and stirred in a dispersing kettle according to the proportion, the stirring speed is 400 plus one minute, the pH is adjusted to be about 7.0, the production temperature is 5-40 ℃, and the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material for the closed industrial workshop is prepared after.
Furthermore, the rust-proof powder is 325-400 meshes, the pearl powder is 325-400 meshes, and the zeolite particles are 80-120 meshes.
Further, the polyurethane dispersion is self-drying.
Furthermore, the dispersing agent, the defoaming agent, the flatting agent and the multifunctional auxiliary agent are all water-based materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material prepared by the method has the advantages of safety, simplicity, high efficiency and the like; the method has wide application prospect in industries such as industry, building, power equipment and the like; the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is applied to moisture absorption and pollutant absorption in a closed environment, can reduce production energy consumption and optimize the environment, and can be recycled after being coated and ventilated, so that the moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is combined with sustainable development advocated by the state.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material is characterized by comprising, by weight, 20-30% of a polyurethane dispersion, 10-15% of pearl powder, 10-15% of zeolite particles, 5-8% of antirust powder, 1-1.5% of a thickening agent, 0.5-1% of a leveling agent, 0.5-1% of a defoaming agent, 0.5-1% of a dispersing agent, 1-4.5% of a multifunctional auxiliary agent and the balance deionized water.
2. The industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rust-proof powder is 325-400 meshes, the pearl powder is 325-400 meshes, and the zeolite particles are 80-120 meshes.
3. The industrial plant moisture and contaminant resistant adsorbent material of claim 2, wherein the polyurethane dispersion is self-drying.
4. The industrial workshop moisture-and-pollutant-resistant and adsorbing material as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dispersing agent, the defoaming agent, the leveling agent and the multifunctional auxiliary agent are all water-based materials.
5. A method for preparing the industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant-adsorbing material according to claim 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
selecting a certain amount of polyurethane dispersoid, pearl powder, zeolite particles, antirust powder, a thickener leveling agent, a defoaming agent, a dispersing agent and a multifunctional auxiliary agent according to the weight percentage, and the balance being deionized water;
the raw materials are added into a dispersion kettle to be mixed and stirred uniformly, the addition of the multifunctional auxiliary agent is subject to the regulation of the PH to be about 7.0, the stirring speed is 400-600 r/m, and the stirring temperature is 5-40 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911354719.4A CN111151228A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911354719.4A CN111151228A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111151228A true CN111151228A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911354719.4A Pending CN111151228A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Industrial workshop moisture-proof and pollutant adsorbing material and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111151228A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101835934A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-09-15 | 梁淇坪 | Textile coating method with water urethane emulsion |
| CN102533032A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳市嘉达高科产业发展有限公司 | Automatic indoor humidity adjusting coating |
| CN102676009A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-09-19 | 广州市福田化学工业涂料有限公司 | Anionic ecological multicolour paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN105111858A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Fruit peel and pearl powder containing high-quality healthy interior latex wall paint and preparation method therefor |
| CN105802425A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 郜杰 | Environment-friendly and anti-bacterial interior wall coating containing shell powder |
| CN108587356A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江喜泽荣制漆有限公司 | Aqueous wire drawing paint and preparation method |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911354719.4A patent/CN111151228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101835934A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-09-15 | 梁淇坪 | Textile coating method with water urethane emulsion |
| CN102533032A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳市嘉达高科产业发展有限公司 | Automatic indoor humidity adjusting coating |
| CN102676009A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-09-19 | 广州市福田化学工业涂料有限公司 | Anionic ecological multicolour paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN105111858A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Fruit peel and pearl powder containing high-quality healthy interior latex wall paint and preparation method therefor |
| CN105802425A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 郜杰 | Environment-friendly and anti-bacterial interior wall coating containing shell powder |
| CN108587356A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江喜泽荣制漆有限公司 | Aqueous wire drawing paint and preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 周长庚编: "《建筑物粉刷涂装技艺》", 31 January 2005, 河北科学技术出版社 * |
| 汪世龙等编: "《蛋白质化学》", 31 August 2012, 同济大学出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200515 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |