CN111380098A - Range hood and cleaning method in opening control and closing processes - Google Patents

Range hood and cleaning method in opening control and closing processes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111380098A
CN111380098A CN202010367088.6A CN202010367088A CN111380098A CN 111380098 A CN111380098 A CN 111380098A CN 202010367088 A CN202010367088 A CN 202010367088A CN 111380098 A CN111380098 A CN 111380098A
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Prior art keywords
air
gap
air deflector
range hood
guide
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CN202010367088.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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丁瑞琳
程恩串
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of natural gas safety, in particular to a range hood and a method for cleaning in an opening control and closing process. The air deflector comprises a first air deflector (15) and a second air deflector (16), the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16) comprise a plurality of guide gaps (18), and gap intervals (17) are formed between the guide gaps (18); the side cylinder (4) is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator (1); the guide gap (18) and the external gap (2) can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16), when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed.

Description

Range hood and cleaning method in opening control and closing processes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of natural gas safety, in particular to a range hood and a method for cleaning in an opening control and closing process.
Background
The existing gas stove has the following defects:
1. the excessive airflow affects the ignition efficiency of the gas cooker;
2. too much gas is accumulated in the lower cupboard, so the lower cupboard is easy to explode;
3. kitchen countertops are often not large enough.
4. Most kitchens are double-cooktop, but sometimes only one cook is started, in which case the hood is essentially idle half way through.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to provide a range hood with better effect and a method for cleaning in the opening control and closing process, the specific aim is to see a plurality of substantial technical effects of the specific implementation part.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the first scheme is as follows:
the gas cooker is based on an optional hydraulic bypass heat sealing system for reducing airflow flow, and is characterized in that the system comprises a sealing cover 6 arranged on a cabinet, wherein the sealing cover 6 is square, and the sealing cover 6 comprises more than one upper opening 5; the upper opening 5 can correspond to a gas port 7 at the lower part; meanwhile, an air inlet 10 extends out of the closed hood 6, the air inlet 10 is connected with a vertical anti-explosion air suction pipe 21, the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21 penetrates through a plate above the cabinet, and an anti-explosion horn mouth 22 is arranged below the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21; the upper opening 5 comprises an arc-shaped wall, and a pot can be placed on the arc-shaped wall; when the pot is heated by the stove opening of the gas opening 7, the water in the middle of the closed cover 6 can be heated; the sealing cover 6 is of a structure with a cavity in the middle, a vertical water pipe 11 extends out of the cavity in the middle of the sealing cover 6, a transverse pipe 12 extends out of the vertical water pipe 11, and the end part of the transverse pipe 12 comprises a downward faucet 13; the space in the middle of the closed cover 6 is communicated with an inlet 8 and an outlet 9, and the inlet 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe.
The invention further adopts the technical scheme that a range hood 1 is arranged above the closed cover 6, the front end of the range hood 1 comprises an air suction shell 3, and the air suction shell 3 comprises a plurality of gaps 2.
The invention further adopts the technical scheme that the lower part of the air suction shell 3 comprises two groups of structures for adjusting gaps, the two groups of structures for adjusting gaps comprise a fixed side cylinder 4, a telescopic shaft extends out of the fixed side cylinder 4, the end part of the telescopic shaft is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a first air deflector 15 and a second air deflector 16, the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 comprise a plurality of guide gaps 18, and gap intervals 17 are arranged between the guide gaps 18; the side cylinder 4 is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator 1; the guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16, when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed.
The invention further adopts the technical scheme that the gas port 7 comprises two gas ports which respectively correspond to the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16; therefore, the suction position can be adjusted by adjusting the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
The further technical scheme of the invention is that the air suction shell 3 comprises a track, the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16 comprises a groove, and the groove and the track are matched to guide the movement direction of the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
The further technical scheme of the invention is that a triangular rubber block 20 is thermally sealed on the gap interval 17, and when the guide gap 18 is not coincident with the external gap 2, the triangular rubber block 20 can be inserted into the external gap 2 to realize blocking.
Method for avoiding the removal of large amounts of heat by wind flow, characterized in that with an optional hydraulic bypass heat closure system as described in any of the above, the method comprises the steps of,
the closed cover 6 arranges the combustion space in the closed space, so that the heat is fully utilized; when the range hood is used for exhausting oil smoke, the air flow speed is too high, so that a large amount of combustion heat is exhausted out of a room;
the flame only has one outlet, and can only go out from the upper opening 5 to heat the pot;
at the same time, the surrounding heat heats the water in the closed cover 6;
the enclosure 6 can serve as a temporary kitchen carrier and can keep food warm.
Method for keeping warm heated food products with a water jacket and for direct supply of hot water, characterized in that with an optional hydraulic bypass heat sealing system according to any of the above, the method comprises the following steps,
the closed cover 6 arranges the combustion space in the closed space, so that the heat is fully utilized; when the range hood is used for exhausting oil smoke, the air flow speed is too high, so that a large amount of combustion heat is exhausted out of a room;
the flame only has one outlet, and can only go out from the upper opening 5 to heat the pot;
at the same time, the surrounding heat heats the water in the closed cover 6;
after heating is finished and fire is turned off, the hot water in the sealing cover 6 keeps the temperature of the food;
when warm water is needed, the water in the closed cover 6 directly flows out from the faucet 13 and is added into the pot.
A method of cleaning a range hood with steam, characterised by using an optional hydraulic bypass heat enclosure system as described in any one of the preceding claims, comprising the steps of,
the cooker body is opened, the smoke exhaust ventilator is not opened, water is placed in the cooker, and therefore the steam sprays and cleans the air suction shell 3.
Method for avoiding explosions inside cabinets, characterised in that, with an optional hydraulic side-heating closing system as described in any of the above, the following steps are included,
the air inlet 10 is connected with a vertical anti-explosion air suction pipe 21, the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21 penetrates through a plate above the cabinet, and an anti-explosion bell mouth 22 is arranged below the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21;
inside burning, steam rises, and explosion-proof horn mouth 22 is bled from the cupboard is inside, lasts the use, lets the inside air of cupboard be changed away, avoids the explosion, and explosion-proof aspiration channel 21 can relatively fixed enclosure 6 simultaneously.
Scheme II:
a range hood is characterized in that the front end of a range hood 1 comprises an air suction shell 3, and the air suction shell 3 comprises a plurality of gaps 2; the lower part of the air suction shell 3 comprises two groups of gap adjusting structures, the two groups of gap adjusting structures comprise a fixed side cylinder 4, a telescopic shaft extends out of the fixed side cylinder 4, the end part of the telescopic shaft is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a first air deflector 15 and a second air deflector 16, the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 comprise a plurality of guide gaps 18, and a gap interval 17 is arranged between the guide gaps 18; the side cylinder 4 is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator 1; the guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16, when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed.
The invention further adopts the technical scheme that the gas port 7 comprises two gas ports which respectively correspond to the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16; therefore, the suction position can be adjusted by adjusting the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
The further technical scheme of the invention is that the air suction shell 3 comprises a track, the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16 comprises a groove, and the groove and the track are matched to guide the movement direction of the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
The further technical scheme of the invention is that a triangular rubber block 20 is thermally sealed on the gap interval 17, and when the guide gap 18 is not coincident with the external gap 2, the triangular rubber block 20 can be inserted into the external gap 2 to realize blocking.
A method for controlling an opening of a range hood is characterized in that by using the range hood as described in any one of the above,
when people use the cooking bench, only one cooking bench is opened sometimes;
the corresponding guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be opened, and the other one is closed, so that the wind guiding correspondence can be realized;
avoiding inefficient circulation of air on the other side also carries away heat.
The further technical scheme of the invention is that when the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 are positioned together in the gap 2 which can close the outside, the motor is stopped immediately;
when one of the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 is positioned in the gap 2 capable of closing the outside, the power of the motor is halved;
when one of the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 is in the position to open the external gap 2, the motor is normally started.
The invention further adopts the technical scheme that the positions, corresponding to the two gas ports 7, on the air suction shell 3 comprise two temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are in communication connection with a control part of the side cylinder 4 and a control part of a motor of the range hood; when the temperature sensor senses high temperature, the range hood is opened, and the corresponding port is opened, so that accurate and automatic control is realized.
The cleaning method in the closing process of the range hood is characterized in that by using the range hood as described in any one of the above items,
hot air cleaning and guide cleaning are realized;
the cover of the pot is opened, and water is placed in the pot, so that the steam sprays and cleans the air suction shell 3;
at the moment, the two side cylinders 4 continuously drive the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 to reciprocate, and the triangular rubber block 20 continuously contacts the inner wall of the air suction shell 3 and the gap 2 outside; steam and inner surface greasy dirt are cleaned, and the corners of the nooks which cannot be cleaned originally are cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the invention adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the flowing gas is prevented from taking away air and heat generated by gas combustion; can keep warm food, construct the combustion environment of relatively stable, make full use of heat adds hot water, enclosure 6 can regard as interim top of a kitchen range, keep warm to food, can directly connect hot water, avoid the cupboard explosion, can adjust smoke ventilator's oral area and power in a flexible way, and carry out nimble self-feedback, and can utilize triangle rubber block 20 and steam to clear up smoke ventilator at the in-process of switch oral area, will wash originally not all wash gap corner nook corner.
Drawings
To further illustrate the present invention, further description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the inventive structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cover cap;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wind guiding part;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of the wind guide part;
fig. 5 is another perspective view of the wind guiding portion;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view from a perspective of a tape guide rail;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a single air deflection plate;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 illustrates several preferred modes;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a tape cleaning strip;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a further development of the invention;
wherein: 1. a range hood; 2. a gap; 3. an air suction shell; 4. a side cylinder; 5. an upper opening; 6. a closure cap; 7. a gas port; 8. an inlet; 9. an outlet; 10. an air inlet; 11. a vertical water pipe; 12. a transverse tube; 13. a faucet; 14. connecting a cylinder shaft; 15. a first air deflector; 16. a second air deflector; 17. a gap portion; 18. a guide gap; 19. a guide rail; 20. a triangular rubber block; 21. an explosion-proof air suction pipe; 22. an explosion-proof bell mouth.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are to be understood as merely illustrative of the invention and not as limiting the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The patent provides a plurality of parallel schemes, and different expressions belong to an improved scheme based on a basic scheme or a parallel scheme. Each solution has its own unique features.
The first scheme is as follows:
the first embodiment is as follows: in combination with all of the accompanying drawings;
the gas cooker is based on an optional hydraulic bypass heat sealing system for reducing airflow flow, and is characterized in that the system comprises a sealing cover 6 arranged on a cabinet, wherein the sealing cover 6 is square, and the sealing cover 6 comprises more than one upper opening 5; the upper opening 5 can correspond to a gas port 7 at the lower part; meanwhile, an air inlet 10 extends out of the closed hood 6, the air inlet 10 is connected with a vertical anti-explosion air suction pipe 21, the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21 penetrates through a plate above the cabinet, and an anti-explosion horn mouth 22 is arranged below the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21; the upper opening 5 comprises an arc-shaped wall, and a pot can be placed on the arc-shaped wall; when the pot is heated by the stove opening of the gas opening 7, the water in the middle of the closed cover 6 can be heated; the sealing cover 6 is of a structure with a cavity in the middle, a vertical water pipe 11 extends out of the cavity in the middle of the sealing cover 6, a transverse pipe 12 extends out of the vertical water pipe 11, and the end part of the transverse pipe 12 comprises a downward faucet 13; the space in the middle of the closed cover 6 is communicated with an inlet 8 and an outlet 9, and the inlet 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: method for avoiding the removal of large amounts of heat by wind flow, characterized in that with an optional hydraulic bypass heat closure system as described in any of the above, the method comprises the steps of,
the closed cover 6 arranges the combustion space in the closed space, so that the heat is fully utilized; when the range hood is used for exhausting oil smoke, the air flow speed is too high, so that a large amount of combustion heat is exhausted out of a room;
the flame only has one outlet, and can only go out from the upper opening 5 to heat the pot;
at the same time, the surrounding heat heats the water in the closed cover 6;
the enclosure 6 can serve as a temporary kitchen carrier and can keep food warm.
Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.
Example two: as a further improvement scheme or a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the range hood 1 is arranged above the closed cover 6, the front end of the range hood 1 comprises a suction shell 3, and the suction shell 3 comprises a plurality of gaps 2. The lower part of the air suction shell 3 comprises two groups of gap adjusting structures, the two groups of gap adjusting structures comprise a fixed side cylinder 4, a telescopic shaft extends out of the fixed side cylinder 4, the end part of the telescopic shaft is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a first air deflector 15 and a second air deflector 16, the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 comprise a plurality of guide gaps 18, and a gap interval 17 is arranged between the guide gaps 18; the side cylinder 4 is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator 1; the guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16, when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the air suction part corresponding to the oven ports of the double oven positions can be selectively opened creatively, so that energy is saved. The gas ports 7 comprise two gas ports, which respectively correspond to the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16; therefore, the suction position can be adjusted by adjusting the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
A method for controlling an opening of a range hood is characterized in that by using the range hood as described in any one of the above,
when people use the cooking bench, only one cooking bench is opened sometimes;
the corresponding guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be opened, and the other one is closed, so that the wind guiding correspondence can be realized;
avoiding inefficient circulation of air on the other side also carries away heat.
Example three: as a further improvement, or a parallel solution or an optional independent solution, the suction casing 3 includes a rail, the first air guiding plate 15 or the second air guiding plate 16 includes a groove, and the groove and the rail are matched to guide the movement direction of the first air guiding plate 15 or the second air guiding plate 16. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the groove is matched with the rail to guide the movement direction of the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16, so that the whole structure can move conveniently and smoothly.
Example four: as a further improvement or a juxtaposition or an alternative independent solution, a rubber triangle 20 is heat-sealed on the gap space 17, and when the guide clearance 18 and the outer gap 2 are not coincident, the rubber triangle 20 is inserted into the outer gap 2 to realize blocking. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: this structure blocks when effectual, can also play better clearance effect.
Example five: as a further development or in parallel or alternatively independently, a method for keeping warm heated food products with a water jacket and for supplying hot water directly, characterized in that with an alternative hydraulic bypass heat sealing system as described in any of the above, the following steps are included,
the closed cover 6 arranges the combustion space in the closed space, so that the heat is fully utilized; when the range hood is used for exhausting oil smoke, the air flow speed is too high, so that a large amount of combustion heat is exhausted out of a room;
the flame only has one outlet, and can only go out from the upper opening 5 to heat the pot;
at the same time, the surrounding heat heats the water in the closed cover 6;
after heating is finished and fire is turned off, the hot water in the sealing cover 6 keeps the temperature of the food;
when warm water is needed, the water in the closed cover 6 directly flows out from the faucet 13 and is added into the pot.
Example six: as a further development or in parallel or alternatively independently, a method for cleaning a range hood with steam, characterized in that an optional hydraulic bypass heat closing system as described in any of the above is used, comprising the following steps,
the cooker body is opened, the smoke exhaust ventilator is not opened, water is placed in the cooker, and therefore the steam sprays and cleans the air suction shell 3.
Example seven: as a further development or in parallel or alternatively independently, a method for avoiding explosions inside cabinets, characterized in that, with an alternative hydraulic bypass heat sealing system as described in any of the above, the following steps are included,
the air inlet 10 is connected with a vertical anti-explosion air suction pipe 21, the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21 penetrates through a plate above the cabinet, and an anti-explosion bell mouth 22 is arranged below the anti-explosion air suction pipe 21;
inside burning, steam rises, and explosion-proof horn mouth 22 is bled from the cupboard is inside, lasts the use, lets the inside air of cupboard be changed away, avoids the explosion, and explosion-proof aspiration channel 21 can relatively fixed enclosure 6 simultaneously.
Scheme II:
example eight: as a further improved scheme or a parallel scheme or a selectable independent scheme, the range hood is characterized in that the front end of the range hood 1 comprises an air suction shell 3, and the air suction shell 3 comprises a plurality of gaps 2; the lower part of the air suction shell 3 comprises two groups of gap adjusting structures, the two groups of gap adjusting structures comprise a fixed side cylinder 4, a telescopic shaft extends out of the fixed side cylinder 4, the end part of the telescopic shaft is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector comprises a first air deflector 15 and a second air deflector 16, the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 comprise a plurality of guide gaps 18, and a gap interval 17 is arranged between the guide gaps 18; the side cylinder 4 is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator 1; the guide gap 18 and the external gap 2 can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16, when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed.
Example nine: as a further improvement, or a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the gas port 7 comprises two gas ports, which correspond to the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 respectively; therefore, the suction position can be adjusted by adjusting the first air deflector 15 or the second air deflector 16.
Example ten: as a further improvement, or a parallel solution or an optional independent solution, the suction casing 3 includes a rail, the first air guiding plate 15 or the second air guiding plate 16 includes a groove, and the groove and the rail are matched to guide the movement direction of the first air guiding plate 15 or the second air guiding plate 16.
Example eleven: as a further improvement or a juxtaposition or an alternative independent solution, a rubber triangle 20 is heat-sealed on the gap space 17, and when the guide clearance 18 and the outer gap 2 are not coincident, the rubber triangle 20 is inserted into the outer gap 2 to realize blocking.
Example twelve: as a further improvement or a parallel scheme or an alternative independent scheme, when the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 are together in the gap 2 capable of closing the outside, the motor is stopped immediately;
when one of the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 is positioned in the gap 2 capable of closing the outside, the power of the motor is halved;
when one of the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 is in the position to open the external gap 2, the motor is normally started. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: this embodiment provides an emergency mechanism, can conveniently adjust fan power and the import of induced drafting promptly.
Example thirteen: as a further improvement scheme or a parallel scheme or an optional independent scheme, the positions of the air suction shell 3 corresponding to the two gas ports 7 comprise two temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are in communication connection with a control part of the side cylinder 4 and a control part of a motor of the range hood; when the temperature sensor senses high temperature, the range hood is opened, and the corresponding port is opened, so that accurate and automatic control is realized. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: degree of automation is higher, utilizes the temperature to obtain the condition of kitchen range mouth, and then adjusts smoke ventilator's condition.
Example fourteen: as a further development or in parallel or alternatively independently, a method for cleaning a hood during closing, characterized in that, with a hood as described in any of the above,
hot air cleaning and guide cleaning are realized;
the cover of the pot is opened, and water is placed in the pot, so that the steam sprays and cleans the air suction shell 3;
at the moment, the two side cylinders 4 continuously drive the first air deflector 15 and the second air deflector 16 to reciprocate, and the triangular rubber block 20 continuously contacts the inner wall of the air suction shell 3 and the gap 2 outside; steam and inner surface greasy dirt are cleaned, and the corners of the nooks which cannot be cleaned originally are cleaned.
Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.
The technical effect that above structure was realized realizes clearly, if do not consider additional technical scheme, this patent name can also be a novel washing structure. Some details are not shown in the figures.
It should be noted that the plurality of schemes provided in this patent include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and are not restricted to each other, but they may be combined with each other without conflict, so as to achieve a plurality of effects.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the invention is to be limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims (8)

1. A range hood is characterized in that the front end of the range hood (1) comprises an air suction shell (3), and the air suction shell (3) comprises a plurality of gaps (2); the lower part of the air suction shell (3) comprises two groups of gap adjusting structures, the two groups of gap adjusting structures comprise fixed side cylinders (4), telescopic shafts extend out of the fixed side cylinders (4), air deflectors are arranged at the end parts of the telescopic shafts, the air deflectors comprise first air deflectors (15) and second air deflectors (16), a plurality of guide gaps (18) are formed in the first air deflectors (15) and the second air deflectors (16), and gap intervals (17) are formed between the guide gaps (18); the side cylinder (4) is fixed on the smoke exhaust ventilator (1); the guide gap (18) and the external gap (2) can be overlapped or not overlapped by pushing the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16), when the guide gap is overlapped, the whole opening is opened, and when the guide gap is not overlapped, the opening is relatively closed.
2. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein the gas port (7) comprises two corresponding first air deflector (15) and second air deflector (16); therefore, the air suction position can be adjusted by adjusting the first air deflector (15) or the second air deflector (16).
3. The range hood according to claim 1, wherein the air suction housing (3) comprises a track, the first air deflector (15) or the second air deflector (16) comprises a groove, and the groove and the track are matched to guide the movement direction of the first air deflector (15) or the second air deflector (16).
4. A hood as claimed in claim 2, wherein a triangular rubber block (20) is heat-sealed to the gap spacing (17), and when the guide space (18) and the outer gap (2) do not coincide, the triangular rubber block (20) is inserted into the outer gap (2) to be blocked.
5. A method of controlling an opening of a range hood, characterized in that with a range hood according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
when people use the cooking bench, only one cooking bench is opened sometimes;
opening the gap, namely opening the corresponding guide gap (18) and the external gap (2), and closing the other gap, thereby realizing the wind guiding correspondence;
avoiding inefficient circulation of air on the other side also carries away heat.
6. The range hood opening control method according to claim 5, wherein the motor is stopped immediately when the first air deflection plate (15) and the second air deflection plate (16) are together in the gap (2) that closes the outside;
when one of the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16) is positioned in the gap (2) capable of closing the outside, the power of the motor is halved;
when one of the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16) is positioned in the gap (2) which can open the outside, the motor is normally started.
7. The range hood opening control method according to claim 5, wherein the positions of the suction housing (3) corresponding to the two gas ports (7) comprise two temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are in communication connection with the control part of the side cylinder (4) and the control part of the motor of the range hood; when the temperature sensor senses high temperature, the range hood is opened, and the corresponding port is opened, so that accurate and automatic control is realized.
8. A method for cleaning a range hood during closing, characterized in that with a range hood according to any of claims 1 to 4,
hot air cleaning and guide cleaning are realized;
the cover of the pot is opened, and water is placed in the pot, so that the steam sprays and cleans the air suction shell (3);
at the moment, the two side cylinders (4) continuously drive the first air deflector (15) and the second air deflector (16) to reciprocate, and the triangular rubber block (20) continuously contacts with the gap (2) between the inner wall and the outer part of the air suction shell (3); steam and inner surface greasy dirt are cleaned, and the corners of the nooks which are originally not clear are cleaned.
CN202010367088.6A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Range hood and cleaning method in opening control and closing processes Withdrawn CN111380098A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856509A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856509A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof
CN112856509B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-05-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof

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