Particle ice crusher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ice crushing equipment, in particular to a particle ice crusher, namely crushing massive ice into particle crushed ice.
Background
The ice crusher is a machine for crushing ice from big ice cubes, and the ice naturally formed is called natural ice, and is usually made by an artificial refrigeration method, namely artificial ice or machine-made ice or industrial ice, wherein the artificial ice is also various in variety, the common ice comprises industrial ice, edible ice, dry ice and the like, the edible ice is generally formed by freezing sterilized edible water at 20 ℃ below zero, and the ice crusher can be used for eating, freezing, preparing beverages, regulating wine in hotels, cooling the beverages, and the like, and is fresh and delicious. In daily life, in order to keep food cool, such as beverage, crushed ice or smaller rectangular ice cubes are usually put into the beverage, the crushed ice is obtained by crushing big ice cubes by an ice crusher, and much small ice cubes are obtained by pouring water into a mould and freezing the mould, and the big ice cubes cannot be crushed.
The conventional ice crusher in the market is generally a small ice crusher in places for producing cold drink food such as restaurants and cold drink shops, and the ice crusher is mostly used for producing crushed ice or crushed ice, or is also a large ice crusher, and is often used in a warehouse for frozen products, and a large amount of crushed ice needs to be rapidly processed for transporting the frozen products.
The patent number 201721644487.2 discloses an ice crusher, specifically includes casing, base, motor, connects the ice tray, carries ice section of thick bamboo, blade disc, blade, pressure disk and handle, and the bottom that carries ice section of thick bamboo is equipped with the play ice mouth, is equipped with the mount table around play ice mouth periphery, is equipped with pulley assembly on the mount table, pulley assembly includes fixed axle and a plurality of pulley, and the one end of mount table is equipped with the screw, and the other end of mount table is equipped with the draw-in groove, the one end of fixed axle buckle form with screw complex fixed part, fixed axle fixed part pass through the screw fixation in play ice mouth below, and the other end of fixed axle is spacing through the draw-in groove, and a plurality of pulleys rotate in proper order and connect on the fixed, exist out ice gap between pulley assembly and the play ice mouth. The ice crusher is mainly used for crushing a small amount of crushed ice at one time, the pressure plate is pressed by hands when crushing the ice to ensure that the ice is extruded to the blade, the ice is easy to block when being discharged, the pulley is required to be pulled by hands, the ice falls into the ice plate, and therefore, the ice crusher is inconvenient to operate, the ice is easy to block, and the ice is easy to cut to the hand for picking the ice.
The patent number 201521074199.9 discloses an ice crusher, and the technical scheme main points are that the ice crusher comprises an ice crushing device, wherein the ice crushing device comprises fixed teeth, a roller and rotating teeth fixed on the roller, the rotating teeth are obliquely arranged on the roller, the oblique direction is deviated to the rotating direction of the roller, an angle formed by an extension line formed by points of the rotating teeth on the roller to the central line of the roller and the pointing direction of the rotating teeth is a, the angle is 15 degrees or more and is 75 degrees or less, the rotating teeth are arranged at intervals with the fixed teeth, and the vertical distance from the vertex of the rotating teeth to the outer wall of the roller is smaller than the vertical distance from the inner wall of an ice crushing cavity to the outer wall of the roller. The design is quick in ice breaking speed, however, due to the design mode of the rotary tooth in the ice breaking cavity, when the ice is broken each time, the rotary tooth and the ice are hard to be extruded, so that the ice is easily bounced out of the ice breaking cavity, the ice is easily splashed everywhere, the waste is avoided, and people are easily injured.
Based on the above description, there is no medium-sized particle ice crusher available on the market that can crush ice rapidly and operate safely, and is also suitable for both food ice making and frozen ice making.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a particle ice crusher which has the function of crushing massive ice cubes into particle crushed ice, is suitable for making edible ice, is suitable for restaurants and restaurants, is also suitable for making frozen ice for frozen products, and is suitable for supermarkets and frozen product vending shops.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a granule ice crusher, includes garrulous refrigerator, garrulous ice sword subassembly, fuselage frame, gear motor and base, garrulous ice case is installed on the fuselage frame, and the upper and lower both ends of garrulous refrigerator are equipped with the opening, garrulous ice sword subassembly is arranged in garrulous refrigerator, and wherein the rotatable installation of one end of garrulous ice sword subassembly is on garrulous refrigerator's preceding lateral wall, and the other end of garrulous ice sword subassembly passes back lateral wall, the fuselage frame fixed connection of garrulous refrigerator on the gear motor in proper order, gear motor and garrulous ice case are installed and are fixed in the fuselage frame upside, the base is fixed in the fuselage frame downside;
the ice crushing cutter assembly comprises a cutter shaft, an ice grinding disc and an ice crushing cutter disc, wherein a cutter tip protruding out of the surface of the ice crushing cutter disc is arranged on the periphery of the ice crushing cutter disc, and the ice grinding disc and the ice crushing cutter disc are sleeved on the cutter shaft in a crossing interval and rigid connection mode;
in addition, the right inner side wall of the ice crushing machine is also provided with comb-tooth-shaped friction fixed teeth, and tooth gaps of the friction fixed teeth face to the cutter point of the ice crushing cutter head.
Further defined, an ice baffle disposed above the ice crushing blade assembly is also disposed on the inner side wall of the ice crushing bin and is on the opposite side of the friction tooth. The ice baffle prevents ice cubes from splashing everywhere when being cut and rubbed by the ice crushing knife assembly, and can prevent hands from being stirred when ice is manually added into the ice crushing box, so that the safety coefficient is high.
Further limited, the ice baffle is inclined, and the length of the ice baffle extending from the inner side wall of the ice crushing box to the friction tooth-fixing direction at least exceeds the axis of the cutter shaft, so that smoothness in ice block enlarging can be ensured, and splashing of ice particles in ice crushing can be blocked.
Further limited, the refrigerator is also provided with a turnover cover for covering the opening part at the upper end of the refrigerator, the turnover cover is transparent, and when more ice is added into the refrigerator, the turnover cover is covered to prevent the ice from flying out.
Further defined is that a control switch for the gear motor is also provided near the lower part of the fuselage frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: because the unique design of the ice crushing cutter component, the cutter point of the ice crushing cutter head is flexibly extruded with the friction fixed teeth, the cutter points are distributed at intervals, and the cutting of the cutter point is combined with the grinding of the ice grinding disc, so that large irregular ice lumps are quickly crushed into granular ice particles, the small contact surface of the cutter point is contacted with the ice lumps firstly, and the small contact surface is further ground after the small contact surface is cut, so that the situation that crushed ice splashes everywhere can be prevented. And moreover, automatic operation is realized, the operation vehicle can directly throw ice lump into the ice crushing box, redundant dangerous operations such as manual ice picking and the like are not needed, and the safety coefficient is improved. On the other hand, the whole ice crusher is small in size, and the speed reducing motor rotates, so that the ice crushing efficiency is high, and the ice crusher is suitable for restaurants, cold drink stores or cold goods warehouses and the like with high ice consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an installation perspective structure of the ice crushing blade assembly, the fuselage frame, the gear motor and the base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front view of the ice crushing blade assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ice crushing blade assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an ice crushing blade assembly according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the invention is accomplished, as well as the manner in which it is characterized and attained and its efficacy, a better understanding of the invention is obtained, a further description of the invention will be obtained when reference is made to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
The particle ice crusher as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 comprises a refrigerator 1, an ice crushing cutter assembly 2, a machine body frame 3, a gear motor 4 and a base 5, wherein the refrigerator 1 is arranged on the machine body frame 3 and is close to the upper top end of the machine body frame 3, the machine body frame 3 is a rectangular plate frame, the refrigerator 1 is hung at the top end of the front side of the rectangular plate frame, the gear motor 4 is hung at the rear side of the rectangular plate frame, and a shell fixed on the machine body frame 3 is covered outside the gear motor 4. In addition, the upper and lower both ends of garrulous refrigerator 1 are equipped with the opening, garrulous ice sword subassembly 2 is arranged in garrulous refrigerator 1, and wherein the rotatable installation of one end of garrulous ice sword subassembly 2 is on the preceding lateral wall of garrulous refrigerator 1, and the other end of garrulous ice sword subassembly 2 passes the back lateral wall of garrulous refrigerator 1 in proper order, fuselage frame 3 fixed connection is on the output shaft of gear motor 4, gear motor 4 and garrulous refrigerator 1 installation are fixed in fuselage frame 3 upside, base 5 is fixed at fuselage frame 3 downside, and the ice-receiving box is put on the base of Y font, and four angles of base are equipped with the leveling bolt.
The ice crushing cutter assembly 2 comprises a cutter shaft 20, an ice grinding disc 21 and an ice crushing cutter disc 22, wherein a cutter tip 220 protruding out of the surface of the ice crushing cutter disc body is arranged on the periphery of the ice crushing cutter disc 22, the ice grinding disc 21 and the ice crushing cutter disc 22 are sleeved on the cutter shaft 20 in a crossed and spaced mode and are rigidly connected, and two ends of the cutter shaft 20 are connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ice crushing box 1 through ball bearings. Further, a comb-shaped friction fixed tooth 6 is provided on the right inner wall of the ice crushing box 1, and a tooth gap of the friction fixed tooth 6 faces the blade edge 220 of the ice crushing blade 22, as shown in fig. 4. The maximum outer diameter of the ice grinding tray 21 and the ice crushing cutter head 22 is 1-1.5cm away from the inner wall of the ice crushing refrigerator 1, crushed ice leaks from the distance gap and falls into the ice receiving box below from the lower opening of the ice crushing refrigerator 1, and thus the diameter of the granular crushed ice is not more than 1.5cm.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the ice crushing box 1 is also provided with an ice baffle 11 arranged above the ice crushing knife assembly 2, and the ice baffle 11 is positioned on the opposite side of the friction fixed teeth 6. Preferably, the ice blocking plate 11 is inclined, and the length of the ice blocking plate 11 extending from the inner side wall of the ice crushing bin 1 toward the friction fixed teeth 6 exceeds the axis of the cutter shaft 20, as shown in fig. 4.
Preferably, the ice crushing box 1 is further provided with a turnover cover 12 for covering an opening at the upper end of the ice crushing box 1, and the turnover cover 12 and the ice baffle 11 are made of transparent plastic materials connected by hinges.
Preferably, a control switch 7 of the gear motor 4 is also provided near the lower part of the fuselage frame 3. The control switch 7 is started, the gear motor 4 is started, the cutter shaft 20 is driven by the gear motor 4 to rotate, the ice grinding disc 21 and the ice crushing cutter disc 22 which are rigidly connected rotate along with the cutter shaft 20, large ice cubes are directly thrown into the ice crushing refrigerator 1, the rotating ice crushing cutter disc 22 rubs between the cutter tip 220 and the friction fixed teeth 6, so that the large ice cubes are crushed, in addition, the ice grinding disc 21 assists in friction and extrusion, so that the crushing of the ice cubes is more uniform, the designed ice crushing cutter assembly 2 is different from the existing ice crushing mode, the cutter tip 220 is matched with the friction fixed teeth 6, the cutter tip 220 is in a hook shape, the ice crushing cutter disc 22 rotates towards the direction of bending the cutter tip 220, and the ice cubes are extruded towards the direction of the friction fixed teeth 6, so that the ice cubes can be prevented from splashing around.
The gear motor 4 in this embodiment adopts GR series right angle gear motor, and the output shaft aperture is 15mm, and the speed reduction ratio scope can be at 5 ~ 750, and when the broken ice, the speed reduction ratio adjustment is to 1:20 and is good, and gear motor of this specification is small, the installation is nimble, saves space for this ice crusher can once only smash more granule broken ice come out, can guarantee again that this ice crusher's small, can place and use in different environment. The gear motor 4 has the advantages of high efficiency, large output torque, stable starting and long service life, can ensure that excessive vibration can not be generated when crushing ice, can be operated even when being placed on a table surface, and is suitable for restaurants and cold drink stores.
The above describes in detail a particle ice crusher provided by the invention. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the invention and its core concept, and it should be understood that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles of the invention, and such changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the appended claims.