CN112281275B - Wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN112281275B
CN112281275B CN202011108413.3A CN202011108413A CN112281275B CN 112281275 B CN112281275 B CN 112281275B CN 202011108413 A CN202011108413 A CN 202011108413A CN 112281275 B CN112281275 B CN 112281275B
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resistant
wear
coating
kneading
down jacket
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CN112281275A (en
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吴昆明
张传贵
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Gaofan Zhejiang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Gaofan Zhejiang Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/352Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
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    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
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    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
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    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
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    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
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    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
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    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
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    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D06N2201/045Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
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    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1671Resistance to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1685Wear resistance
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    • D06N2211/00Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/10Clothing
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    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
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    • D10B2201/10Bamboo

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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐磨防皱的羽绒服面料的制备方法,步骤包括:(1)将棉纤维和竹纤维按照1:2‑2:1质量比混合,再经过经纱、纬纱交织,形成初级料;(2)将所述初级料放入抗菌液中浸泡12‑24h,浸泡后用清水冲洗;(3)在初级料的外表面涂覆耐磨涂料,待耐磨涂料固化后将初级料放置于揉碾机中进行揉碾,并重复进行涂覆、固化和揉碾的操作三次,最后在初级料的外表面涂覆一层耐磨涂料,即得耐磨防皱的羽绒服面料。该羽绒服面料在制备时经过反复的耐磨涂料涂覆、固化和揉碾操作,使得最外表面的涂层耐弯折磨损性能突出,这样羽绒服在穿戴后可长时间保持优异的耐磨效果,同时具有较好的防皱性能;另外,该羽绒服面料还具有较好的抗菌性。The invention discloses a method for preparing a wear-resistant and wrinkle-resistant down jacket fabric. The steps include: (1) mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers in a mass ratio of 1:2-2:1, and then interlacing warp and weft to form a primary (2) Put the primary material into the antibacterial solution and soak for 12-24 hours, rinse with clean water after soaking; (3) Coat the outer surface of the primary material with a wear-resistant coating, and after the wear-resistant coating is cured, remove the primary material It is placed in a kneading machine for kneading, and the operations of coating, curing and kneading are repeated three times, and finally a layer of wear-resistant coating is applied to the outer surface of the primary material to obtain a wear-resistant and wrinkle-resistant down jacket fabric. The down jacket fabric has undergone repeated wear-resistant coating coating, curing and kneading operations during preparation, so that the coating on the outermost surface has outstanding resistance to bending and wear, so that the down jacket can maintain an excellent wear-resistant effect for a long time after wearing. At the same time, it has good anti-wrinkle performance; in addition, the down jacket fabric also has good antibacterial property.

Description

Wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of down jackets, in particular to wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The down jacket is a cold-resistant garment popular with audiences, and is generally made of bright fabric and lining capable of preventing down from leaking and down filled between the fabric and the lining. When the clothes are worn in cold winter, the clothes are light and beautiful.
In order to increase the wear-resistant effect of the down jacket, a wear-resistant coating can be coated on the surface of the fabric when the fabric of the down jacket is produced, so that the wear-resistant effect can be effectively improved. However, after the existing down jacket is worn for a period of time, the surface coating of the existing down jacket is damaged due to the bending and folding influence during wearing, particularly, the wear-resistant layer is damaged or even falls off seriously at the positions of cuffs, elbow joints and the like, so that the surface of the down jacket is easy to wear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric and a preparation method thereof, and overcomes the defect that the wear-resistant effect is poor due to the fact that a wear-resistant layer on the surface of an existing down jacket is easy to damage and fall off after the existing down jacket is worn for a period of time.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric comprises the following steps
(1) Mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers according to the mass ratio of 1:2-2:1, and interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns to form a primary material;
(2) soaking the primary material in an antibacterial solution for 12-24h, and washing with clear water after soaking;
(3) and coating wear-resistant paint on the outer surface of the primary material, placing the primary material into a kneading and grinding machine for kneading and grinding after the wear-resistant paint is cured, repeating the coating, curing and kneading and grinding operations for three times, and finally coating a layer of wear-resistant paint on the outer surface of the primary material to obtain the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric.
The further improvement is that the mixing mass ratio of the cotton fiber and the bamboo fiber is 1: 1.
The further improvement is that the antibacterial liquid is prepared by mixing 10-30 wt% of chitin, 10-20 wt% of folium artemisiae argyi extract, 5-20 wt% of kasong and 30-50 wt% of deionized water.
The further improvement is that when the wear-resistant coating is coated, the thickness of the first wear-resistant coating is 15-20nm, the kneading rotation speed is 80-100r/min after curing, and the kneading time is 6-8 min; the thickness of the second coating of the wear-resistant coating is 10-15nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 60-80r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 4-6 min; the thickness of the third coating of the wear-resistant coating is 5-10nm, the kneading rotation speed is 40-60r/min after curing, and the kneading time is 2-4 min.
The further improvement is that the wear resistant coating finally applied to the outer surface of the primary charge has a thickness of 2-10 nm.
The further improvement is that the wear-resistant coating is prepared by mixing 5-20 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 5-20 wt% of silicon nitride, 15-25 wt% of isocyanate, 20-25 wt% of epoxy resin and 25-40 wt% of toluene.
The further improvement is that the mass ratio of the zirconium n-propoxide to the silicon nitride in the wear-resistant coating is 1: 1.
The invention also provides wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric which is prepared by the preparation method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the down jacket fabric is subjected to repeated wear-resistant coating, curing and kneading and rolling operations during preparation, the coating is greatly influenced by bending and abrasion of the fabric when kneading and rolling are started, so that the coating is damaged in a large area, and the coating is damaged in a small area and has small holes due to the buffer effect of the damaged coating before kneading and rolling, so that the coating on the outermost surface is more resistant to bending and abrasion and is not easy to fall off and damage, and the down jacket can keep an excellent wear-resistant effect for a long time after being worn and has a good crease-resistant performance; in addition, the down jacket fabric has better antibacterial property.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to examples, and it should be noted that the following detailed description is provided for further explanation of the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, and that certain insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the present application may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-mentioned disclosure.
Example 1
A preparation method of wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers according to the mass ratio of 1:2, and interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns to form a primary material;
(2) soaking the primary material in an antibacterial solution for 12 hours, and washing with clear water after soaking, wherein the antibacterial solution is prepared by mixing 10 wt% of chitin, 20 wt% of folium artemisiae argyi extract, 20 wt% of kasong and 50 wt% of deionized water;
(3) coating wear-resistant paint on the outer surface of the primary material, placing the primary material in a kneading machine for kneading and grinding after the wear-resistant paint is cured, and repeating the coating, curing and kneading operations for three times, wherein the thickness of the first wear-resistant paint coating is 15nm, the kneading and grinding speed after curing is 80r/min, and the kneading and grinding time is 6 min; the thickness of the second coating of the wear-resistant coating is 10nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 60r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 4 min; the thickness of the third wear-resistant coating is 5nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 40r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 2 min; and finally, coating a layer of wear-resistant coating with the thickness of 2nm on the outer surface of the primary material to obtain the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric. The wear-resistant coating is prepared by mixing 5 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 5 wt% of silicon nitride, 25 wt% of isocyanate, 25 wt% of epoxy resin and 40 wt% of toluene.
Example 2
A preparation method of wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers according to a mass ratio of 1:1, and interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns to form a primary material;
(2) soaking the primary material in an antibacterial solution for 18 hours, and washing with clear water after soaking, wherein the antibacterial solution is prepared by mixing 30 wt% of chitin, 10 wt% of folium artemisiae argyi extract, 15 wt% of kasong and 45 wt% of deionized water;
(3) coating wear-resistant paint on the outer surface of the primary material, placing the primary material into a kneading machine for kneading and grinding after the wear-resistant paint is cured, and repeating the coating, curing and kneading operations for three times, wherein the thickness of the first wear-resistant paint is 18nm, the kneading and grinding speed is 90r/min after curing, and the kneading and grinding time is 7 min; the thickness of the second wear-resistant coating is 12nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 70r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 5 min; the thickness of the third wear-resistant coating is 8nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 50r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 3 min; and finally, coating a layer of wear-resistant coating with the thickness of 5nm on the outer surface of the primary material to obtain the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric. The wear-resistant coating is prepared by mixing 10 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 10 wt% of silicon nitride, 20 wt% of isocyanate, 25 wt% of epoxy resin and 35 wt% of toluene.
Example 3
A preparation method of wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers according to a mass ratio of 2:1, and interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns to form a primary material;
(2) soaking the primary material in an antibacterial solution for 24 hours, and washing with clear water after soaking, wherein the antibacterial solution is prepared by mixing 20 wt% of chitin, 20 wt% of folium artemisiae argyi extract, 20 wt% of kasong and 40 wt% of deionized water;
(3) coating wear-resistant paint on the outer surface of the primary material, placing the primary material into a kneading and grinding machine for kneading and grinding after the wear-resistant paint is cured, and repeating the coating, curing and kneading and grinding operations for three times, wherein the thickness of the first wear-resistant paint coating is 20nm, the kneading and grinding speed is 100r/min after curing, and the kneading and grinding time is 8 min; the thickness of the second wear-resistant coating is 15nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 80r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 6 min; the thickness of the third wear-resistant coating is 10nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 60r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 4 min; and finally, coating a layer of wear-resistant coating with the thickness of 10nm on the outer surface of the primary material to obtain the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric. The wear-resistant coating is prepared by mixing 20 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 20 wt% of silicon nitride, 15 wt% of isocyanate, 20 wt% of epoxy resin and 25 wt% of toluene.
Comparative example 1
The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric is basically the same as that in the example 3, and the only difference is that: in the step (3), four layers of wear-resistant coatings are sequentially coated on the outer surface of the primary material, the thickness of each layer is the same as that of the primary material in the example 2, and kneading operation is not carried out.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric is basically the same as that in the example 3, and the only difference is that: and (3) coating a layer of wear-resistant coating with the thickness of 55nm on the outer surface of the primary material at one time.
Comparative example 3
The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric is basically the same as that in the example 3, and the only difference is that: the wear-resistant coating used in the step (3) is prepared by mixing 40 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 15 wt% of isocyanate, 20 wt% of epoxy resin and 25 wt% of toluene.
Comparative example 4
The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric is basically the same as that in the example 3, and the only difference is that: the wear-resistant coating used in the step (3) is prepared by mixing 40 wt% of silicon nitride, 15 wt% of isocyanate, 20 wt% of epoxy resin and 25 wt% of toluene.
Samples of the down jacket fabrics were prepared according to the methods of examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 4, respectively, to obtain an area of 400cm2The seven groups of samples are respectively 10 parts, and the performance test of the seven groups of samples comprises the following steps: firstly, observing the appearance of a sample in an initial state and after the sample is folded for 10000 times, and observing whether the coating falls off or folds; secondly, with reference to GB/T21196.2-2007 Standard on determination of fabric wear resistance by the Martindale method of textiles, a wear resistance test is carried out on a down jacket fabric sample in an initial state and after the sample is folded for 10000 times, and the wear resistance index Ai (average mass loss of each friction) of the sample is detected. The results of the performance tests are given in the following table:
Figure BDA0002727753120000061
Figure BDA0002727753120000071
as can be seen from the above table, the down jacket fabrics prepared by the methods of examples 1 to 3 of the present invention have no shedding and wrinkling phenomenon in the initial state and after being folded for 10000 times, and the abrasion resistance index after being folded for 10000 times is almost consistent with the initial state value, while the initial abrasion resistance indexes of comparative examples 1 and 2 can reach a lower level, but after being folded for 10000 times, the abrasion resistance index is significantly increased and the abrasion is severe, which indicates that the combination of the layer-by-layer coating and the kneading operation after curing of the present invention plays a critical role, and the layer-by-layer coating (comparative example 1) can not play a role in maintaining the abrasion resistance, but the abrasion resistance index is increased more. In addition, the components of the wear-resistant coating in the comparative examples 3 and 4 are changed, and the zirconium n-propoxide and the silicon nitride are respectively and independently used as main wear-resistant additives, but the effects are respectively inferior to the combined use of the equivalent zirconium n-propoxide and the equivalent silicon nitride, so that the zirconium n-propoxide and the silicon nitride are shared according to a certain mass ratio, a better synergistic promotion effect is achieved, and the wear resistance of the wear-resistant coating is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the steps of
(1) Mixing cotton fibers and bamboo fibers according to the mass ratio of 1:2-2:1, and interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns to form a primary material;
(2) soaking the primary material in an antibacterial solution for 12-24h, and washing with clear water after soaking;
(3) coating a wear-resistant coating on the outer surface of the primary material, wherein the wear-resistant coating is prepared by mixing 5-20 wt% of zirconium n-propoxide, 5-20 wt% of silicon nitride, 15-25 wt% of isocyanate, 20-25 wt% of epoxy resin and 25-40 wt% of toluene, after the wear-resistant coating is cured, placing the primary material in a kneading machine for kneading and grinding, and repeating the coating, curing and kneading operations for three times, wherein the thickness of the first-time coating of the wear-resistant coating is 15-20nm, the kneading and grinding speed after curing is 80-100r/min, and the kneading and grinding time is 6-8 min; the thickness of the second coating of the wear-resistant coating is 10-15nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 60-80r/min after curing, and the kneading and rolling time is 4-6 min; and (3) coating the wear-resistant coating for the third time, wherein the thickness of the wear-resistant coating is 5-10nm, the kneading and rolling speed is 40-60r/min after curing, the kneading and rolling time is 2-4min, and finally coating a layer of wear-resistant coating with the thickness of 2-10nm on the outer surface of the primary material to obtain the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric.
2. The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps of: the mixing mass ratio of the cotton fibers to the bamboo fibers is 1: 1.
3. The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps of: the antibacterial liquid is prepared by mixing 10-30 wt% of chitin, 10-20 wt% of folium artemisiae argyi extract, 5-20 wt% of kasong and 30-50 wt% of deionized water.
4. The preparation method of the wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps of: the mass ratio of zirconium n-propoxide to silicon nitride in the wear-resistant coating is 1: 1.
5. A wear-resistant and crease-resistant down jacket fabric prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
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JPH05132876A (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-05-28 Toray Ind Inc Waterproof protecting cloth, working clothes and rider suit
CN103535950A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-29 浙江大港印染有限公司 Production method of down proof fabric
CN107073904A (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-08-18 Dic株式会社 laminated body
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