CN112683082A

CN112683082A - Cooling device for deslagging agent production process

Info

Publication number: CN112683082A
Application number: CN202011473502.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶建超
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xinxi Casting Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xinxi Casting Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-04-20

Abstract

The invention provides a cooling device for a deslagging agent production process, and relates to the technical field of deslagging agent production. This dross remover is cooling device for production process, including first box, the equal fixedly connected with atomizer of output of the equal fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of the raceway and raceway in middle part and lower part all around of first box, second box one side is through the first filter of exhaust tube fixedly connected with and first filter through the first vacuum pump of exhaust tube fixedly connected with, third box one side is through exhaust tube fixedly connected with second filter and second filter through the second vacuum pump of exhaust tube fixedly connected with. Can break up the material earlier through the carousel, the even soaking of rethread atomizer, then get into in second box and the third box, make the water on the material vaporize fast under vacuum state to can absorb the heat on the material, realize even, thorough cooling, be worth wideling popularize.

Description

Cooling device for deslagging agent production process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of slag remover production, in particular to a cooling device used in the slag remover production process.

Background

The slag removing agent is mainly used for gathering infusible matters on the surface of the molten iron, so that the infusible matters are easy to remove, the purity of the molten iron is ensured, the slag removing agent can also be used as a high-quality heat-insulation covering agent and a slag stopping material, has a thicker heat-insulation layer and excellent slag stopping performance, can effectively isolate air to prevent the secondary oxidation of the molten iron, is not burst, is quickly and uniformly spread, has strong slag gathering capacity, effectively prevents the slag inclusion defect of a casting, improves the internal quality of the casting, improves the yield of the casting, reduces the production cost, is simple in use method, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the production efficiency.

Technological processes such as crushing, drying, cooling, grinding, batching, packaging and the like are needed in the production process of the slag removing agent, but the existing cooling device is difficult to completely cool the crushed powder particles and the cooling effect is not even.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cooling device for a deslagging agent production process, which solves the problems of poor and uneven cooling effect of the existing cooling device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cooling device for a deslagging agent production process comprises a first box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom of the first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and penetrates through the bottom of the first box body to extend inwards, rotating discs are fixedly connected to the top end and the middle part of the first rotating shaft, uniformly distributed water delivery pipes are fixedly connected to the middle part and the lower part of the periphery of the first box body, atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the output ends of the water delivery pipes, the bottom of the first box body is fixedly connected with a second box body through a first pipeline, a first filter is fixedly connected to one side of the second box body through an exhaust pipe, a first vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the first filter through an exhaust pipe, a third box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body through a second pipeline, a second filter is fixedly connected to one side of the third box body through an exhaust pipe, and a second vacuum pump is fixedly connected to, the third bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a fourth box body through a third pipeline, one side of the fourth box body is fixedly connected with a third vacuum pump through an exhaust pipe, and exhaust valves are arranged on exhaust pipes and exhaust pipes which are fixedly connected to the tops of the other sides of the second box body and the fourth box body respectively.

Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first box body.

Preferably, second box opposite side central point puts fixedly connected with second motor, the output end fixedly connected with second pivot and second pivot run through second box lateral wall and inwards extend, second pivot external diameter department fixedly connected with evenly distributed's first stirring leaf.

Preferably, the third box opposite side central point puts fixedly connected with third motor, the output fixedly connected with third pivot and the third pivot of third motor run through the inside extension of third box lateral wall, fixedly connected with evenly distributed's second stirring leaf is located to third pivot external diameter.

Preferably, a first stop valve is arranged on the first pipeline, a second stop valve is arranged on the second pipeline, and a third stop valve is arranged on the third pipeline.

Preferably, a first high-pressure valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe of the second box body, a second high-pressure valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe of the third box body, and a third high-pressure valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe of the fourth box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the fourth box body is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and a fourth stop valve is arranged on the discharge port.

Preferably, all be fixedly connected with first filter, second filter and third filter in first filter and the second filter in proper order, first filter is the cotton material that absorbs water, the second filter is PP melt-blown fabric material, the third filter is the active carbon material.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, powder materials are put into a first box body through a feeding port, a first motor is started to enable a first rotating shaft to rotate and drive two rotating disks to rotate, so that the materials entering the first box body are scattered, then cold water is input into an atomizing nozzle through a water pipe, the scattered materials are uniformly soaked through water mist generated by the atomizing nozzle, the materials enter a second box body through a first pipeline after being soaked in the first box body, then a first vacuum pump is started to pump the second box body to a vacuum state, the boiling point of water is reduced along with the increase of the vacuum degree, so that the water on the materials can be quickly vaporized, the heat on the materials can be absorbed, meanwhile, the pumped air with water vapor absorbs and filters the water vapor in the air after being filtered by a first filter, and a second motor is started to enable a second rotating shaft to rotate and drive a first stirring blade to rotate, so as to turn over the material in the second box body, so that the moisture in the material is easier to evaporate, the material enters the third box body through the second pipeline after being evaporated once in the second box body, then the second vacuum pump is started to pump the third box body to a vacuum state, so that the water mist in the material is further vaporized and absorbs the heat on the material, meanwhile, the water vapor in the air is absorbed and filtered through the second filter, and the third motor is started to rotate the third rotating shaft and drive the second stirring blade to rotate, so that the material in the third box body is turned over, the moisture in the material is easier to evaporate, after the moisture in the second box body and the third box body is evaporated, the material enters the fourth box body through the third pipeline and is finally discharged through the discharge port, when the powder material is cooled, the material is soaked in the first box body firstly, then enters the second box body, the second box body is pumped to a vacuum state to be evaporated for the first time, carry out the evaporation for the second time in can getting into the third box again, can make the interior standard atmospheric pressure that replies of second box through blast pipe and discharge valve simultaneously, the material that makes first box can get into and carries out the evaporation for the first time in the second box, take out the fourth box to vacuum state after in addition, the material after twice evaporation in the third box can get into the fourth box, then can make the interior standard atmospheric pressure that replies of fourth box through blast pipe and discharge valve, then just can discharge the material, just so can soak in succession, the evaporation for the first time, the evaporation for the second time, the discharged material, thereby realize the continuous cooling operation of material, make cooling operation efficiency higher.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a cooling device for a slag remover production process. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the rotary disc rotates to firstly break up the input powder material, then uniformly wet the material by the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle, then the material sequentially enters the second box body and the third box body, the second box body and the third box body are pumped to a vacuum state by the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and the boiling point of water is reduced along with the increase of the vacuum degree, so that the water on the material can be quickly vaporized, the heat on the material can be absorbed, and uniform and thorough cooling is realized.

2. According to the invention, the second box body and the fourth box body can be pumped to a vacuum state through the first vacuum pump and the third vacuum pump, and meanwhile, the standard atmospheric pressure can be returned to the second box body and the fourth box body through the exhaust pipe and the exhaust valve, so that when powder materials are cooled, the materials can be continuously soaked in the first box body, moisture is evaporated in the second box body and the third box body, and then the materials are discharged from the fourth box body, so that the continuous cooling operation of the materials is realized, the cooling operation efficiency is higher, and the device is worth popularizing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second case according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third case according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth case according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first filter according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a first box body; 2. a second case; 3. a third box body; 4. a fourth box body; 5. a feeding port; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a turntable; 9. a water delivery pipe; 10. an atomizing spray head; 11. a first conduit; 12. a first shut-off valve; 13. a second motor; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a first stirring blade; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. an exhaust valve; 18. a first vacuum pump; 19. a first filter; 20. a first high pressure valve; 21. an air exhaust pipe; 22. a second conduit; 23. a second stop valve; 24. a third motor; 25. a third rotating shaft; 26. a second stirring blade; 27. a second vacuum pump; 28. a second filter; 29. a second high pressure valve; 30. a third pipeline; 31. a third stop valve; 32. a third vacuum pump; 33. a third high pressure valve; 34. a discharge port; 35. a fourth stop valve; 36. a first filter plate; 37. a second filter plate; 38. a third filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cooling device for a slag remover production process, which includes a first box 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a central position of a bottom of the first box 1, a first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 6, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the bottom of the first box 1 and extends inwards, rotating discs 8 are fixedly connected to a top end and a middle portion of the first rotating shaft 7, evenly distributed water pipes 9 are fixedly connected to a middle portion and a lower portion of the periphery of the first box 1, an atomizing nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pipes 9, when a powder material is cooled, the first motor 6 is started to rotate the first rotating shaft 7 and drive the two rotating discs 8 to rotate, so as to scatter the material entering the first box 1, then cold water is input into the atomizing nozzle 10 through the water pipes 9, and the scattered material is evenly soaked by water mist generated by the atomizing nozzle 10, make the material more even with the water smoke contact, first box 1 bottom is through first pipeline 11 fixedly connected with second box 2, second box 2 one side is through exhaust tube 21 fixedly connected with first filter 19 and first filter 19 is through exhaust tube 21 fixedly connected with first vacuum pump 18, the material soaks the back in first box 1, get into second box 2 through first pipeline 11, then start first vacuum pump 18 and take out to the vacuum state in with second box 2, along with the increase of vacuum, the boiling point of water also reduces thereupon, just so can make the water on the material vaporize fast, thereby can absorb the heat on the material, the air that has steam of taking away simultaneously absorbs the steam that wherein after the filtration of first filter 19, second box 2 bottom is through second pipeline 22 fixedly connected with third box 3, third box 3 one side is through exhaust tube 21 fixedly connected with second filter 28 and second filter 28 is through exhaust tube 21 fixedly connected with second filter 28 A second vacuum pump 27 is connected, after the materials are evaporated once in the second box body 2, the materials enter the third box body 3 through a second pipeline 22, then the second vacuum pump 27 is started to pump the third box body 3 to a vacuum state, so that the water mist in the materials is vaporized and absorbs the heat on the materials, meanwhile, the water vapor in the air is absorbed and filtered through a second filter 28, the bottom of the third box body 3 is fixedly connected with the fourth box body 4 through a third pipeline 30, after the materials are evaporated in the second box body 2 and the third box body 3, the materials can be uniformly and thoroughly cooled, then the materials enter the fourth box body 4 through the third pipeline 30 and are finally discharged, one side of the fourth box body 4 is fixedly connected with a third vacuum pump 32 through an exhaust pipe 21, the tops of the other sides of the second box body 2 and the fourth box body 4 are fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 16, and the exhaust pipe 16 is provided with an exhaust valve 17, when powder materials are cooled, the materials are firstly soaked in a first box body 1, then enter a second box body 2, the second box body 2 is pumped to a vacuum state for first evaporation, then can enter a third box body 3 for second evaporation, meanwhile, the inside of the second box body 2 can return to the standard atmospheric pressure through an exhaust pipe 16 and an exhaust valve 17, the materials in the first box body 1 can enter the second box body 2 for first evaporation, in addition, after a fourth box body 4 is pumped to the vacuum state, the materials which are evaporated twice in the third box body 3 can enter the fourth box body 4, then the inside of the fourth box body 4 can return to the standard atmospheric pressure through the exhaust pipe 16 and the exhaust valve 17, and then the materials can be discharged, so that the soaking, the first evaporation, the second evaporation and the material discharge can be continuously carried out, and the continuous cooling operation of the materials is realized, the cooling operation efficiency is higher.

The central position of the top of the first box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 5, and materials can be fed into the first box body 1 through the feeding port 5.

Fixedly connected with second motor 13 is put to 2 opposite side central points of second box, the output end fixedly connected with second pivot 14 and second pivot 14 of second motor 13 run through 2 lateral walls of second box inwards to extend, 14 external diameter departments fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of second pivot first stirring leaf 15, when cooling the powder material, start second motor 13 and can make 14 rotations of second pivot and drive first stirring leaf 15 and rotate, thereby turn over the material in the second box 2, make the moisture content in the material change the evaporation.

3 opposite side central point of third box puts fixedly connected with third motor 24, the output fixedly connected with third pivot 25 of third motor 24 and third pivot 25 run through 3 lateral walls of third box and inwards extend, the second stirring leaf 26 of the outer diameter fixedly connected with evenly distributed of department of third pivot 25, when cooling off the powder material, start third motor 24 and can make third pivot 25 rotate and drive second stirring leaf 26 and rotate, thereby turn the material in the third box 3, make the moisture content in the material change the evaporation.

The first pipe 11 is provided with a first stop valve 12, the second pipe 22 is provided with a second stop valve 23, and the third pipe 30 is provided with a third stop valve 31.

The exhaust pipe 21 of the second box 2 is provided with a first high-pressure valve 20, the exhaust pipe 21 of the third box 3 is provided with a second high-pressure valve 29, and the exhaust pipe 21 of the fourth box 4 is provided with a third high-pressure valve 33.

The bottom of the fourth box 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 34, and a fourth stop valve 35 is arranged on the discharge port 34.

All be the first filter 36 of fixedly connected with in first filter 19 and the second filter 28 in proper order, second filter 37 and third filter 38, first filter 36 is the cotton material that absorbs water, and second filter 37 is PP meltblown material, and third filter 38 is the active carbon material, can filter the moisture content absorption in the air that first vacuum pump 18 and second vacuum pump 27 were taken away through first filter 36, second filter 37 and third filter 38.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dross removal agent is cooling device for production process, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the central position of the bottom of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (7), the first rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the bottom of the first box body (1) and extends inwards, the top end and the middle part of the first rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected with a rotating disc (8), the middle part and the lower part of the periphery of the first box body (1) are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed water conveying pipes (9), the output end of the water conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (10), the bottom of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second box body (2) through a first pipeline (11), one side of the second box body (2) is fixedly connected with a first filter (19) through an exhaust pipe (21), and the first filter (19) is fixedly connected with a first vacuum pump (18) through an exhaust pipe (21), the improved air-conditioning device is characterized in that a third box body (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body (2) through a second pipeline (22), an exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the third box body (3) through a second filter (28) and the second filter (28) through an exhaust pipe (21), a second vacuum pump (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the third box body (3), a fourth box body (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third box body (3) through a third pipeline (30), an exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth box body (4), and exhaust valves (17) are arranged on exhaust pipes (16) and (16) which are fixedly connected to the tops of the other sides of the second box body (2) and the fourth box body (4).

2. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the top of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (5).

3. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with second motor (13) is put at second box (2) opposite side central point, the output fixedly connected with second pivot (14) and second pivot (14) of second motor (13) run through second box (2) lateral wall and inwards extend, fixedly connected with evenly distributed's first stirring leaf (15) is located to second pivot (14) external diameter.

4. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with third motor (24) is put to third box (3) opposite side central point, the output fixedly connected with third pivot (25) and third pivot (25) of third motor (24) run through third box (3) lateral wall and inwards extend, third pivot (25) external diameter department fixedly connected with evenly distributed's second stirring leaf (26).

5. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: the first pipeline (11) is provided with a first stop valve (12), the second pipeline (22) is provided with a second stop valve (23), and the third pipeline (30) is provided with a third stop valve (31).

6. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: the air exhaust pipe (21) of the second box body (2) is provided with a first high-pressure valve (20), the air exhaust pipe (21) of the third box body (3) is provided with a second high-pressure valve (29), and the air exhaust pipe (21) of the fourth box body (4) is provided with a third high-pressure valve (33).

7. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharge port (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth box body (4), and a fourth stop valve (35) is arranged on the discharge port (34).

8. The cooling device for the slag removing agent production process according to claim 1, wherein: all be first filter (36), second filter (37) and third filter (38) of fixedly connected with in first filter (19) and second filter (28) in proper order, first filter (36) are the cotton material that absorbs water, second filter (37) are PP and melt and spout the cloth material, third filter (38) are the active carbon material.