CN112802406B - Special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen control system - Google Patents

Special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen control system Download PDF

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CN112802406B
CN112802406B CN202110144647.1A CN202110144647A CN112802406B CN 112802406 B CN112802406 B CN 112802406B CN 202110144647 A CN202110144647 A CN 202110144647A CN 112802406 B CN112802406 B CN 112802406B
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special
display screen
shaped flexible
transparent display
led
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CN112802406A (en
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熊木地
李琎
刘耀
张坤
全日龙
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Dalian Jisite Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Jisite Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统包括:电源与电源连接的异形柔性LED透明显示屏、控制器;异形柔性LED透明显示屏包括LED点阵、FPC连接器、驱动条、透明基板、刻蚀在透明基板上的金属网栅导线、金属实线以及焊盘;金属网栅导线连接FPC连接器与焊盘,LED点阵通过银浆与焊盘连接;FPC连接器连接驱动条且设置在显示屏的两端;控制器包括上位机、FPGA控制器以及ARM处理器;ARM处理器接收上位机的数据并将数据传送到FPGA控制器,再由FPGA控制器根据上位机数据将视频数据分发到各个所述驱动条,实现对异形柔性LED透明显示屏的控制。

The invention provides a control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, comprising: a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen connected with a power supply, and a controller; the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen comprises an LED dot matrix, an FPC connector, a driving bar, a transparent substrate, a metal grid wire etched on the transparent substrate, a metal solid wire and a welding pad; the metal grid wire connects the FPC connector and the welding pad, and the LED dot matrix is connected to the welding pad through silver paste; the FPC connector connects the driving bar and is arranged at both ends of the display screen; the controller comprises a host computer, an FPGA controller and an ARM processor; the ARM processor receives data from the host computer and transmits the data to the FPGA controller, and then the FPGA controller distributes video data to each of the driving bars according to the host computer data, so as to realize control of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen.

Description

一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统A control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及LED显示屏技术领域,具体而言,尤其涉及一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of LED display screens, and in particular to a control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen.

背景技术Background Art

目前透明LED显示屏行业的发展迅速,尤其在大型商场,重要展会以及高端产品展示方面应用广泛。目前常用的柔性LED透明显示屏多为标准的正方形或矩形,方便大规模生产和控制。但是在实际应用过程中,贴附的平面会存在凸起或者形状不标准,无法满足全部工程需要。通过对异形屏的应用可以更进一步扩大柔性透明显示屏的应用范围和应用效果。相对于常规屏幕的驱动,异形屏幕存在LED位置不能通过映射完全对应视频源。需要对控制系统进行改进。而对于异形屏来说不能大规模生产,若对每一种异形屏单独设计驱动条,成本很高。At present, the transparent LED display industry is developing rapidly, especially in large shopping malls, important exhibitions and high-end product displays. At present, the commonly used flexible LED transparent display screens are mostly standard square or rectangular, which is convenient for large-scale production and control. However, in actual application, the attached plane will have bulges or non-standard shapes, which cannot meet all engineering needs. The application scope and application effect of flexible transparent display screens can be further expanded through the application of special-shaped screens. Compared with the drive of conventional screens, the LED position of special-shaped screens cannot be completely mapped to the video source. The control system needs to be improved. Special-shaped screens cannot be mass-produced. If a separate drive bar is designed for each special-shaped screen, the cost is very high.

发明内容Summary of the invention

根据上述提出的技术问题,而提供一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统。According to the technical problems raised above, a control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen is provided.

本发明采用的技术手段如下:The technical means adopted by the present invention are as follows:

一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统,包括:电源与电源连接的异形柔性LED透明显示屏、控制器;A control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, comprising: a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen connected to a power source, and a controller;

所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏包括LED点阵、FPC连接器、驱动条、透明基板、刻蚀在透明基板上的金属网栅导线、金属实线以及焊盘;金属网栅导线连接FPC连接器与焊盘,LED点阵通过银浆与焊盘连接;FPC连接器连接驱动条且设置在显示屏的两端;The special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen includes an LED dot matrix, an FPC connector, a driving bar, a transparent substrate, a metal grid wire etched on the transparent substrate, a metal solid wire and a soldering pad; the metal grid wire connects the FPC connector and the soldering pad, and the LED dot matrix is connected to the soldering pad through silver paste; the FPC connector is connected to the driving bar and is arranged at both ends of the display screen;

所述控制器包括上位机、FPGA控制器以及ARM处理器;ARM处理器接收上位机的数据并将数据传送到FPGA控制器,再由FPGA控制器根据上位机数据将视频数据分发到各个所述驱动条,实现对所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏的控制。The controller includes a host computer, an FPGA controller and an ARM processor; the ARM processor receives data from the host computer and transmits the data to the FPGA controller, and then the FPGA controller distributes the video data to each of the driving strips according to the host computer data to realize the control of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen.

进一步地,所述上位机生成与所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏分辨率相同的视频源,通过对视频像素点的重新处理和排列与所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏进行匹配。Furthermore, the host computer generates a video source with the same resolution as the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, and matches the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen by reprocessing and arranging the video pixels.

进一步地,所述金属实线设置在围绕所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏的安装孔位置对信号和电流进行导通。Furthermore, the solid metal wire is arranged at a mounting hole position around the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen to conduct signals and currents.

进一步地,通过去除安装孔处的LED灯或压缩LED的排列位置来预留出安装孔位置;Furthermore, the position of the mounting hole is reserved by removing the LED lamp at the mounting hole or compressing the arrangement position of the LED;

当通过去除安装孔处的LED灯来预留出安装孔位置时,所述上位机对该区域的LED控制信号进行去除,保证输出的控制信号与实际LED灯对应;When the installation hole position is reserved by removing the LED lamp at the installation hole, the host computer removes the LED control signal of the area to ensure that the output control signal corresponds to the actual LED lamp;

当通过压缩LED的排列位置来预留出安装孔位置时,上位机对该区域LED像素用双线性插值法计算出实际位置的控制信号,用于避免LED的位置压缩导致实际显示图像扭曲。When the installation hole position is reserved by compressing the arrangement position of the LED, the host computer uses bilinear interpolation to calculate the actual position control signal of the LED pixels in the area to avoid distortion of the actual displayed image caused by the compression of the LED position.

进一步地,所述LED点阵的LED芯片之间采用串联方式连接。Furthermore, the LED chips of the LED matrix are connected in series.

进一步地,所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏还包括用于保护所述金属网栅导线的透明保护层。Furthermore, the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen also includes a transparent protective layer for protecting the metal grid wires.

进一步地,所述透明保护层在透明基板的焊盘位置是镂空的。Furthermore, the transparent protective layer is hollowed out at the pad position of the transparent substrate.

进一步地,所述金属网栅导线为Ag导电金属材料或Cu导电金属材料,且所述金属网栅导线的表面是不连续的,单根金属网栅导线的线宽在微米级别。Furthermore, the metal grid wire is made of Ag conductive metal material or Cu conductive metal material, and the surface of the metal grid wire is discontinuous, and the line width of a single metal grid wire is at the micron level.

进一步地,所述透明基板采用PET、PI或COP柔性透明材料。Furthermore, the transparent substrate is made of PET, PI or COP flexible transparent material.

较现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1、本发明提供的异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统,其异形柔性LED透明显示屏的安装孔位置采用金属实线代替金属网栅导线,提高导电效率。1. The control system of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen provided by the present invention adopts metal solid wires instead of metal grid wires at the installation hole positions of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen to improve the conduction efficiency.

2、本发明提供的异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统,在现有驱动条的基础上通过对数据的重新编辑来适应异形柔性LED透明显示屏,成本较低。2. The control system of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen provided by the present invention adapts to the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen by re-editing the data on the basis of the existing drive bar, and the cost is relatively low.

基于上述理由本发明可在LED显示屏等领域广泛推广。Based on the above reasons, the present invention can be widely promoted in the fields of LED display screens and the like.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1为本发明常规异形柔性LED透明显示屏示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例提供的金属网格与LED焊盘实际布局示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the actual layout of the metal grid and LED pads provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例提供的实际工程效果示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an actual engineering effect provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例提供的控制器结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本发明实施例提供的另外一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明实施例提供的异形柔性LED透明显示屏横截面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明实施例提供的双线性插值法示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a bilinear interpolation method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:101、透明基材;102、LED点阵;103、FPC连接器;104、金属网栅导线;105、金属实线;106、透明保护层;107、驱动条;108、驳接爪;109、电源;110、控制器。In the figure: 101, transparent substrate; 102, LED dot matrix; 103, FPC connector; 104, metal grid wire; 105, metal solid wire; 106, transparent protective layer; 107, drive bar; 108, docking claw; 109, power supply; 110, controller.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本发明的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。同时,应当清楚,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员己知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任向具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, the numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制:方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其位器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

此外,需要说明的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

如图1-3所示,本发明提供了一种异形柔性LED透明显示屏控制系统,包括:电源与电源连接的异形柔性LED透明显示屏、控制器;As shown in Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a control system for a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, including: a special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen connected to a power source, and a controller;

所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏包括LED点阵102、FPC连接器103、驱动条107、透明基板101、刻蚀在透明基板101上的金属网栅导线104、金属实线105以及焊盘;金属网栅导线104连接FPC连接器103与焊盘,LED点阵102通过银浆与焊盘连接;FPC连接器103连接驱动条107且设置在显示屏的两端;The special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen includes an LED dot matrix 102, an FPC connector 103, a driving bar 107, a transparent substrate 101, a metal grid wire 104 etched on the transparent substrate 101, a metal solid wire 105 and a soldering pad; the metal grid wire 104 connects the FPC connector 103 and the soldering pad, and the LED dot matrix 102 is connected to the soldering pad through silver paste; the FPC connector 103 is connected to the driving bar 107 and is arranged at both ends of the display screen;

所述控制器包括上位机、FPGA控制器以及ARM处理器;ARM处理器接收上位机的数据并将数据传送到FPGA控制器,再由FPGA控制器根据上位机数据将视频数据分发到各个所述驱动条,实现对所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏的控制。本实施例中,控制器可以控制多个显示屏幕,通过并行传输控制信号实现多屏同时联动的效果。如图4所示,上位机对视频进行解码,并将排列好的数据传输给控制器,控制器将数据接收并将数据分发给各个分控单元,分控单元读取数据并将数据转换为归零码由驱动单元控制异形柔性LED透明显示屏。The controller includes a host computer, an FPGA controller and an ARM processor; the ARM processor receives data from the host computer and transmits the data to the FPGA controller, and then the FPGA controller distributes the video data to each of the drive bars according to the host computer data to achieve control of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen. In this embodiment, the controller can control multiple display screens and achieve the effect of simultaneous linkage of multiple screens by parallel transmission of control signals. As shown in Figure 4, the host computer decodes the video and transmits the arranged data to the controller, the controller receives the data and distributes the data to each sub-control unit, the sub-control unit reads the data and converts the data into a return-to-zero code, and the drive unit controls the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen.

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述上位机生成与所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏分辨率相同的视频源,通过对视频像素点的重新处理和排列与所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏进行匹配。In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the host computer generates a video source with the same resolution as the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, and matches the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen by reprocessing and arranging the video pixels.

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,通过去除安装孔处的LED灯或压缩LED的排列位置来预留出安装孔位置;本实施例中,安装孔位置安装驳接爪108,如图5所示,当通过去除安装孔处的LED灯来预留出安装孔位置时,所述上位机对该区域的LED控制信号进行去除,保证输出的控制信号与实际LED灯对应;如图6所示,当通过压缩LED的排列位置来预留出安装孔位置时,上位机对该区域LED像素用双线性插值法计算出实际位置的控制信号,用于避免LED的位置压缩导致实际显示图像扭曲。其中,如图8所示,双线性插值法计算实际点的数据由以下公式说明:In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the installation hole position is reserved by removing the LED light at the installation hole or compressing the arrangement position of the LED; in this embodiment, the docking claw 108 is installed at the installation hole position, as shown in Figure 5, when the installation hole position is reserved by removing the LED light at the installation hole, the host computer removes the LED control signal of the area to ensure that the output control signal corresponds to the actual LED light; as shown in Figure 6, when the installation hole position is reserved by compressing the arrangement position of the LED, the host computer uses the bilinear interpolation method to calculate the actual position control signal of the LED pixels in the area, which is used to avoid the actual display image distortion caused by the compression of the LED position. Among them, as shown in Figure 8, the data of the actual point calculated by the bilinear interpolation method is explained by the following formula:

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,除驳接爪108安装位置以外的LED灯均使用金属网栅导线104进行供电和信号传输,保证透明度,安装孔附近的金属网栅导线104整体宽度受到影响不能长时间承受工作电流,改用金属实线105进行电气连接,金属实线105紧密贴合安装位置,最大限度的保证透明度。During specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, all LED lights except the installation position of the docking claw 108 use metal mesh wires 104 for power supply and signal transmission to ensure transparency. The overall width of the metal mesh wires 104 near the installation holes is affected and cannot withstand the working current for a long time. Metal solid wires 105 are used for electrical connection instead. The metal solid wires 105 fit closely to the installation position to ensure transparency to the greatest extent.

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,如图7所示,所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏还包括用于保护所述金属网栅导线104的透明保护层106。且所述透明保护层106在透明基板101的焊盘位置是镂空的。In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG7 , the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen further includes a transparent protective layer 106 for protecting the metal grid wire 104 . The transparent protective layer 106 is hollowed out at the pad position of the transparent substrate 101 .

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述金属实线105设置在围绕所述异形柔性LED透明显示屏的安装孔位置对信号和电流进行导通,提高导电效率。In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal solid wire 105 is arranged around the mounting hole of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen to conduct signals and currents, thereby improving the conduction efficiency.

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述LED点阵102的LED芯片之间采用串联方式连接,一条信号线即可控制整张屏幕的。In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED chips of the LED matrix 102 are connected in series, and one signal line can control the entire screen.

具体实施时,作为本发明优选的实施方式,所述金属网栅导线104为Ag导电金属材料或Cu导电金属材料,且所述金属网栅导线104的表面是不连续的,单根金属网栅导线104的线宽在微米级别。所述透明基板101采用PET、PI或COP柔性透明材料。In specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal grid wire 104 is Ag conductive metal material or Cu conductive metal material, and the surface of the metal grid wire 104 is discontinuous, and the line width of a single metal grid wire 104 is in the micron level. The transparent substrate 101 is made of PET, PI or COP flexible transparent material.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A special-shaped flexible LED transparent display control system, comprising: the power supply is connected with the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen and the controller;
The special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen comprises an LED lattice, an FPC connector, a driving strip, a transparent substrate, a metal mesh wire etched on the transparent substrate, a metal solid line and a bonding pad; the metal grid wires are connected with the FPC connector and the bonding pad, and the LED lattice is connected with the bonding pad through silver paste; the FPC connector is connected with the driving strip and arranged at two ends of the display screen;
The controller comprises an upper computer, an FPGA controller and an ARM processor; the ARM processor receives data of the upper computer and transmits the data to the FPGA controller, and then the FPGA controller distributes video data to each driving bar according to the data of the upper computer to realize the control of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen;
The upper computer generates a video source with the same resolution as the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen, and matches the video source with the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen through reprocessing and arranging video pixel points;
the metal solid line is arranged at a position surrounding the mounting hole of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen to conduct signals and currents;
Reserving the positions of the mounting holes by removing the arrangement positions of the LED lamps or compressing the LEDs at the mounting holes; the mounting hole is provided with a connecting claw; the LED lamps except the mounting positions of the connection claws are powered and transmitted by using metal mesh wires, so that the transparency is ensured, the whole width of the metal mesh wires near the mounting holes is influenced and cannot bear working current for a long time, the metal solid wires are used for electric connection, the metal solid wires are tightly attached to the mounting positions, and the transparency is ensured to the greatest extent;
When the position of the mounting hole is reserved by removing the LED lamp at the mounting hole, the upper computer removes the LED control signal of the area, and ensures that the output control signal corresponds to the actual LED lamp;
When the positions of the mounting holes are reserved by compressing the arrangement positions of the LEDs, the upper computer calculates control signals of actual positions of the LED pixels in the area by using a bilinear interpolation method, so that the distortion of an actual display image caused by the position compression of the LEDs is avoided.
2. The control system of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen according to claim 1, wherein the LED chips of the LED dot matrix are connected in series.
3. The shaped flexible LED transparent display control system of claim 1, further comprising a transparent protective layer for protecting the metal mesh wire.
4. The control system of the special-shaped flexible LED transparent display screen according to claim 3, wherein the transparent protective layer is hollowed out at the bonding pad position of the transparent substrate.
5. The special-shaped flexible LED transparent display control system of claim 1, wherein the metal mesh wire is Ag conductive metal material or Cu conductive metal material, and the surface of the metal mesh wire is discontinuous, and the line width of the single metal mesh wire is in the micrometer scale.
6. The special-shaped flexible LED transparent display control system of claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate is made of PET, PI or COP flexible transparent material.
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