CN113197319A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type automatic root equipment that removes of water planting vegetables - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type automatic root equipment that removes of water planting vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN113197319A CN113197319A CN202110489765.6A CN202110489765A CN113197319A CN 113197319 A CN113197319 A CN 113197319A CN 202110489765 A CN202110489765 A CN 202110489765A CN 113197319 A CN113197319 A CN 113197319A
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/04—Devices for topping fruit or vegetables
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a root removing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic root removing device for hydroponic vegetables. The technical problem is as follows: the automatic root removing equipment for the energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables is high in root removing efficiency of the vegetables, high in protection performance of the vegetables, convenient for unified treatment of the vegetable roots and convenient for observation of the vegetables. An automatic root equipment that removes of energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydroponic vegetables includes: the base is provided with an operation frame; the operation frame is provided with a shearing mechanism; the protective mechanism is arranged on the operation frame and matched with the shearing mechanism. According to the invention, the shearing mechanism and the protection mechanism are matched to automatically shear the roots of the hydroponic vegetables, so that the vegetables can be conveniently collected by people, manual root removal by people is not needed, and the root removal efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a root removing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic root removing device for hydroponic vegetables.
Background
Hydroponic vegetables are when removing the root, rely on people to cut the vegetable root manually mostly, lead to the vegetables damage easily when people manually cut, and then influence the aesthetic property of vegetables, people manually cut the speed of vegetable root slower, and then lead to the inefficiency that vegetables removed the root, present vegetables remove root equipment to the fixed not enough of vegetable basin, vegetable basin can slide when cuting, can not carry out complete shearing with the vegetable root during shearing, it remains on vegetables to have some vegetable roots, need let people carry out the secondary shearing, the operation is more troublesome, existing equipment can not keep the appearance to vegetables, be unfavorable for people to observe the detection to vegetables, the vegetable root who cuts off scatters everywhere, people are difficult to collect it.
In summary, the problems exist. The automatic root removing equipment for the energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables is high in root removing efficiency of the vegetables, high in protection performance of the vegetables, convenient for unified treatment of the vegetable roots and convenient for observation of the vegetables.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the inefficiency of removing the root, to the relatively poor, difficult and the inconvenient shortcoming of observation to vegetables of vegetable root collection of protectiveness, technical problem: the automatic root removing equipment for the energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables is high in root removing efficiency of the vegetables, high in protection performance of the vegetables, convenient for unified treatment of the vegetable roots and convenient for observation of the vegetables.
An automatic root equipment that removes of energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydroponic vegetables includes:
the base is provided with an operation frame;
the operation frame is provided with a shearing mechanism;
the protective mechanism is arranged on the operation frame and matched with the shearing mechanism.
Optionally, the shearing mechanism comprises:
the operation frame is symmetrically provided with the slotted object placing frames;
the first knife rest is arranged between the slotted object placing frames in a sliding manner, and the first knife rest slides in the operating frame;
the second knife rest is arranged between the slotted object placing frames in a sliding manner, the second knife rest slides in the operation frame, and the first knife rest is matched with the second knife rest;
the servo motor is arranged on the operation frame;
the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a gear;
the first tool rest is provided with a first rack plate which is meshed with the gear;
and a second rack plate is arranged on the second tool rest and is meshed with the gear.
Optionally, the guard mechanism comprises:
the first knife rest is provided with a shifting plate;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the operating frame;
the protective mounting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft and matched with the operation frame;
the friction transmission shaft plate is arranged on the rotating shaft and matched with the shifting plate;
the flexible protection rods are arranged on the protection mounting plate in a sliding mode;
the first transmission mounting plate is arranged between the flexible protective rods and matched with the second tool rest;
a torsion spring is arranged between the operation frame and the rotating shaft;
the operation frame is provided with a buffer plate in a sliding manner, and the buffer plate is matched with the protection mounting plate;
first springs are symmetrically arranged between the buffer plate and the operation frame.
Optionally, a clamping mechanism is further included, the clamping mechanism comprising:
the operation frame is symmetrically provided with first guide rods;
the sliding installation frames are arranged on the first guide rods in a sliding mode and slide on the slotted object placing frames;
the transmission wedge blocks are arranged on the sliding installation frame in a sliding mode and matched with the protection installation plate;
the second springs are arranged between the transmission wedge-shaped block and the adjacent sliding installation frame;
third springs are arranged between the sliding installation frame and the adjacent first guide rods;
the sliding installation frames are symmetrically and slidably provided with second guide rods;
the transmission clamping plates are arranged between the two adjacent second guide rods and slide on the slotted storage frame;
and fourth springs are symmetrically arranged between the transmission clamping plate and the adjacent sliding installation frame.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a residue removing mechanism, wherein the residue removing mechanism comprises:
the operating frame is provided with a wedge-shaped driving plate in a sliding manner, and the wedge-shaped driving plate is matched with the protective mounting plate;
a fifth spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped transmission plate and the operation frame;
the operation frame is internally provided with a plurality of residual removing plates in a sliding manner;
the second transmission mounting plates are arranged among the residual removing plates and matched with the wedge-shaped transmission plates;
the sliding sleeve is arranged on the residue removing plate on one side in a sliding mode and connected with the operation frame;
and a sixth spring is arranged between the sliding sleeve and the residue removing plate on one side.
Optionally, still include and stay a kind mechanism, stay a kind mechanism and include:
the operation frame is provided with a sample reserving bulkhead;
the sample retention frame is provided with a plurality of switch plates in a rotating mode;
rotary type splint, equal rotary type are equipped with rotary type splint on the switch board, rotary type splint with leave the cooperation of appearance bulkhead.
Optionally, a collecting mechanism is further included, the collecting mechanism comprising:
the operation frame is rotatably provided with a bushing plate;
seventh springs are arranged between the slotted storage frames and the bushing;
the handle and the bushing plate are provided with handles.
Optionally, the seventh spring is an extension spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the shearing mechanism and the protection mechanism are matched to automatically shear the roots of the hydroponic vegetables, so that the vegetables can be conveniently collected by people, manual root removal by people is not needed, and the root removal efficiency is high.
2. Through being equipped with clamping mechanism, press from both sides the vegetables basin tight to when removing the root to vegetables, the vegetables basin slides, and then the influence is to the root removal of vegetables.
3. Remove incomplete mechanism through being equipped with, remove the more thorough of root with vegetables, can not have the root to remain, still be equipped with and leave a kind mechanism, the people of being convenient for observe vegetables.
4. Through being equipped with the collection mechanism, be convenient for people handle after collecting in unison the vegetable root to vegetable root scatters everywhere, and people are difficult for handling it in unison.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a second shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first protection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of a second protection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the mechanism for removing the residual part of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the disability removal mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial structure of the disability removal mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the sample retention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: base, 2: operation frame, 3: shearing mechanism, 31: slotting storage frame, 32: first tool holder, 33: second tool holder, 34: servo motor, 35: gear, 36: first rack plate, 37: second rack plate, 4: guard mechanism, 41: dial plate, 42: protective mounting plate, 43: rotating shaft, 44: friction drive shaft plate, 45: flexible guard bar, 46: first transmission mounting plate, 47: torsion spring, 48: buffer plate, 49: first spring, 5: clamping mechanism, 51: slide mounting frame, 52: drive wedge, 53: second spring, 54: first guide bar, 55: third spring, 56: drive cleat, 57: second guide bar, 58: fourth spring, 6: residue removal mechanism, 61: wedge drive plate, 62: fifth spring, 63: residual plate removal, 64: second drive mounting plate, 65: sliding sleeve, 66: sixth spring, 7: sample retention mechanism, 71: sample retention bulkhead, 72: switch plate, 73: rotary type splint, 8: collection mechanism, 81: bushing, 82: seventh spring, 83: a handle.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic root equipment that removes of energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydroponic vegetables, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4, figure 5, figure 6 and figure 7, including base 1, operation frame 2, shear mechanism 3 and protection machanism 4, base 1 top is equipped with operation frame 2, and 2 front sides of operation frame are equipped with shears mechanism 3, and 2 right sides of operation frame are equipped with protection machanism 4, and protection machanism 4 cooperates with shearing mechanism 3.
When people need remove the root of water planting vegetables, can use this equipment, people at first will be equipped with the basin of water planting vegetables and place on shearing mechanism 3, people start after that and cut mechanism 3, cut mechanism 3 and drive the operation of protection machanism 4 for protection machanism 4 gets up vegetables protection, cuts the root of mechanism 3 with vegetables, makes vegetables by the root removal finish, when need not use this equipment, will cut mechanism 3 and close can.
The shearing mechanism 3 comprises a slotted object placing frame 31, a first tool rest 32, a second tool rest 33, a servo motor 34, a gear 35, a first rack plate 36 and a second rack plate 37, the slotted object placing frames 31 are symmetrically arranged on the operation frame 2, the first tool rest 32 is arranged between the slotted object placing frames 31 in a sliding mode, the first tool rest 32 slides in the operation frame 2, the second tool rest 33 is arranged between the slotted object placing frames 31 in a sliding mode, the second tool rest 33 slides in the operation frame 2, the second tool rest 33 is located above the first tool rest 32, the first tool rest 32 is matched with the second tool rest 33, the servo motor 34 is arranged on the front side of the operation frame 2, the gear 35 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 34, the first rack plate 36 is arranged on the front side of the top of the first tool rest 32, the first rack plate 36 is meshed with the gear 35, the second rack plate 37 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the second tool rest 33, and the second rack plate 37 is meshed with the gear 35.
Firstly, people orderly place the hydroponic vegetable basins between the slotted object placing frames 31 to enable the vegetable roots to be positioned at the wider part of the gap between the first knife rest 32 and the second knife rest 33, then people use tools to fix the vegetable basins between the slotted object placing frames 31, then people start the servo motor 34, the output shaft of the servo motor 34 drives the gear 35 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 35 drives the first knife rest 32 to move rightwards through the first rack plate 36, the gear 35 drives the second knife rest 33 to move leftwards through the second rack plate 37, so that the first knife rest 32 and the second knife rest 33 are both contacted with the vegetable roots and cut the vegetable roots, after the vegetable roots are cut, people can control the servo motor 34 to rotate clockwise to enable the first knife rest 32 and the second knife rest 33 to move outwards to reset, after the vegetable roots are cut, people can take the vegetable basins and the vegetables down, and a new vegetable basin is placed, and when the vegetable roots do not need to be cut, the servo motor 34 is turned off.
The protection mechanism 4 comprises a shifting plate 41, a protection mounting plate 42, a rotating shaft 43, a friction transmission shaft plate 44, flexible protection rods 45, a first transmission mounting plate 46, a torsion spring 47, a buffer plate 48 and a first spring 49, the shifting plate 41 is arranged on the right side of the top of the first tool rest 32, the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the operation frame 2, the protection mounting plate 42 is arranged on the rotating shaft 43, the protection mounting plate 42 is matched with the operation frame 2, the friction transmission shaft plate 44 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 43, the friction transmission shaft plate 44 is matched with the shifting plate 41, the plurality of flexible protection rods 45 are slidably arranged on the protection mounting plate 42, the first transmission mounting plate 46 is arranged between the flexible protection rods 45, the first transmission mounting plate 46 is matched with the second tool rest 33, the torsion spring 47 is arranged between the operation frame 2 and the rotating shaft 43, the buffer plate 48 is slidably arranged on the rear side of the right part of the operation frame 2, and the buffer plate 48 is matched with the protection mounting plate 42, first springs 49 are symmetrically arranged between the buffer plate 48 and the operation frame 2.
In the initial state, the protective mounting plate 42 is in the vertical state, the shifting plate 41 is in contact with the friction transmission shaft plate 44, when the first knife rest 32 moves rightwards, the first knife rest 32 drives the shifting plate 41 to move rightwards, the shifting plate 41 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate through the friction transmission shaft plate 44, the rotating shaft 43 drives the protective mounting plate 42 and the flexible protection rod 45 to rotate leftwards, the flexible protection rod 45 drives the first transmission mounting plate 46 to rotate leftwards, the torsion spring 47 deforms at the moment, when the protective mounting plate 42 rotates to be in contact with the buffer plate 48, the protective mounting plate 42 extrudes the buffer plate 48 downwards, so that the buffer plate 48 moves downwards to the inside of the operation frame 2, the first spring 49 deforms at the moment, when the protective mounting plate 42 rotates to be in contact with the operation frame 2 and is in the horizontal state, the shifting plate 41 blocks the friction transmission shaft plate 44, vegetables are located between the flexible protection rods 45, the first transmission mounting plate 46 is in contact with the first knife rest 32, second knife rest 33 extrudees first transmission mounting panel 46 left, first transmission mounting panel 46 drives flexible fender rod 45 and moves left, make flexible fender rod 45 carry on spacingly to vegetables, in order to avoid when shearing the root, shear vegetables together, drive when first knife rest 32 and dial board 41 and reset left, it no longer blocks friction drive shaft board 44 to dial board 41, torsion spring 47 drives protection mounting panel 42 and flexible fender rod 45 and upwards rotates and resets, make flexible fender rod 45 and vegetables separation, people just can take off vegetables this moment, first spring 49 resets simultaneously and drives buffer board 48 rebound.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15, the clamping device 5 further includes a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a sliding mounting frame 51, a transmission wedge block 52, a second spring 53, a first guide rod 54, a third spring 55, a transmission clamp plate 56, a second guide rod 57 and a fourth spring 58, the right side of the operation frame 2 is symmetrically provided with the first guide rod 54, the first guide rod 54 is slidably provided with a sliding mounting frame 51, the sliding mounting frame 51 slides on the slotted placement frame 31, the sliding mounting frame 51 and the adjacent first guide rod 54 are both provided with the third spring 55, the sliding mounting frame 51 is both slidably provided with the transmission wedge block 52, the transmission wedge block 52 is matched with the protection mounting plate 42, the transmission wedge block 52 and the adjacent sliding mounting frame 51 are both provided with the second spring 53, the left side of the sliding mounting frame 51 is both symmetrically provided with the second guide rod 57, a transmission clamping plate 56 is arranged between two adjacent second guide rods 57, the transmission clamping plate 56 slides on the slotted storage frame 31, and fourth springs 58 are symmetrically arranged between the transmission clamping plate 56 and the adjacent sliding installation frame 51.
In an initial state, the sliding installation frame 51 is positioned on the right side of the first guide rod 54, firstly, people orderly place the vegetable basins on the left side of the transmission clamping plate 56, when the protection installation plate 42 rotates downwards to be in contact with the transmission wedge-shaped block 52, the protection installation plate 42 extrudes the transmission wedge-shaped block 52 leftwards and downwards, so that the transmission wedge-shaped block 52 is positioned inside the sliding installation frame 51, at the moment, the second spring 53 is in a deformation state, the protection installation plate 42 is in contact with the sliding installation frame 51 and blocks the transmission wedge-shaped block 52, meanwhile, the transmission wedge-shaped block 52 drives the sliding installation frame 51 to move leftwards, the third spring 55 deforms, the sliding installation frame 51 drives the transmission clamping plate 56 to move leftwards through the second guide rod 57, when the transmission clamping plate 56 moves to be in contact with the vegetable basins, the vegetable basins block the transmission clamping plate 56, the fourth spring 58 deforms, and the fourth spring 58 drives the transmission clamping plate 56 to clamp the vegetable basins tightly, in order to avoid the vegetables basin to slide on thing frame 31 is put in the fluting, the influence is to the shearing of vegetables root, when protection mounting panel 42 upwards rotates and resets, second spring 53 drives transmission wedge 52 and upwards resets, third spring 55 drives sliding mounting frame 51 and transmission splint 56 and resets right, when transmission splint 56 and vegetables basin separation, fourth spring 58 drives transmission splint 56 and resets left, make transmission splint 56 no longer press from both sides the vegetables basin tightly, so just need not people manually to fix the vegetables basin.
Still including removing incomplete mechanism 6, remove incomplete mechanism 6 including wedge driving plate 61, fifth spring 62, remove incomplete board 63, second transmission mounting panel 64, sliding sleeve 65 and sixth spring 66, the sliding type is equipped with wedge driving plate 61 behind the operation frame 2 left part, wedge driving plate 61 and protection mounting panel 42 cooperation, be equipped with fifth spring 62 between wedge driving plate 61 and the operation frame 2, operation frame 2 internal sliding formula is equipped with a plurality of incomplete boards 63 that remove, it is equipped with second transmission mounting panel 64 to remove between the incomplete board 63 rear side, second transmission mounting panel 64 and the cooperation of wedge driving plate 61, the sliding type is equipped with sliding sleeve 65 behind the leftmost incomplete board 63 that removes, sliding sleeve 65 is connected with operation frame 2, sliding sleeve 65 and leftmost removing are equipped with sixth spring 66 between the incomplete board 63.
In an initial state, the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61 blocks the second transmission mounting plate 64, the sixth spring 66 is in a deformation state, when the protection mounting plate 42 rotates downwards to be in contact with the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61, the protection mounting plate 42 presses the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61 downwards, at the moment, the fifth spring 62 deforms to enable the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61 not to block the second transmission mounting plate 64, the sixth spring 66 drives the second transmission mounting plate 64 and the residue removing plate 63 to move leftwards, the residue removing plate 63 is located between the first knife rest 32 and the second knife rest 33, when the protection mounting plate 42 rotates upwards and resets, the fifth spring 62 drives the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61 to move upwards and reset, so that the wedge-shaped transmission plate 61 presses the second transmission mounting plate 64 rightwards again and blocks the second transmission mounting plate 64, at the moment, the sixth spring 66 is in a deformation state, the second transmission mounting plate 64 drives the residue removing plate 63 to move rightwards, and the residue removing plate 63 removes vegetable roots which are not threshed with vegetables, therefore, the vegetable roots can be cut cleanly and thoroughly.
Still including staying kind mechanism 7, stay kind mechanism 7 including staying kind bulkhead 71, switch plate 72 and rotary type splint 73, operation frame 2 left side is equipped with stays kind bulkhead 71, stays kind bulkhead 71 and goes up the rotation type and be equipped with four switch plates 72, and equal rotary type is equipped with rotary type splint 73 on the switch plate 72, and rotary type splint 73 cooperates with staying kind bulkhead 71.
In the initial state, the switch plate 72 is in the horizontal state and blocks the sample-reserving separation frame 71, the rotary clamping plate 73 is in contact with the sample-reserving separation frame 71, firstly, people rotate the switch plate 72 upwards to prevent the sample-reserving separation frame 71 from being blocked, when people need to observe the sample reserved for vegetables, people can place the sample in the sample-reserving separation frame 71 and rotate the switch plate 72 downwards to prevent the sample-reserving separation frame 71, the switch plate 72 drives the rotary clamping plate 73 to rotate downwards, when people need to record the time, people can rotate the rotary clamping plate 73 upwards to separate the rotary clamping plate from the sample-reserving separation frame 71, then people place the paper on the sample-reserving separation frame 71, then people can rotate the rotary clamping plate 73 downwards to make the rotary clamping plate 73 in contact with the paper and clamp the paper on the sample-reserving separation frame 71, when the paper is not needed, the rotary clamping plate 73 upwards rotates, the vegetable paper is separated from the paper, and then people can take away the paper, so that people can conveniently observe and detect the vegetables.
Still including collecting mechanism 8, collect mechanism 8 including bushing 81, seventh spring 82 and handle 83, operation frame 2 right side lower part rotary type is equipped with bushing 81, and the fluting is put and is equipped with seventh spring 82 between thing frame 31 all and bushing 81, and bushing 81 bottom left side is equipped with handle 83.
Under the initial condition, the bushing 81 is in the horizontality, the root that the vegetables were cuted falls on the bushing 81, when the root of vegetables on the bushing 81 accumulated to a certain extent, people just can stimulate the handle 83 downwards, the handle 83 drives the bushing 81 left side and rotates downwards, the deformation takes place for seventh spring 82 this moment, the bushing 81 is in the tilt state, the root of vegetables slides down from the bushing 81, be convenient for people collect and handle the root of vegetables, the root of vegetables whereabouts on the bushing 81 finishes, people just can loosen the handle 83, seventh spring 82 drives the bushing 81 and upwards resets, make it continue to block the root of vegetables.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic root equipment that removes of energy-concerving and environment-protective type hydroponic vegetables which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein an operation frame (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the operation frame (2) is provided with a shearing mechanism (3);
the protective mechanism (4) is arranged on the operation frame (2), and the protective mechanism (4) is matched with the shearing mechanism (3).
2. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shearing mechanism (3) comprises:
the slotted object placing frame (31) is symmetrically arranged on the operation frame (2);
the first knife rest (32) is arranged between the slotted storage frames (31) in a sliding manner, and the first knife rest (32) slides in the operation frame (2);
the second knife rest (33) is arranged between the slotted storage frames (31) in a sliding manner, the second knife rest (33) slides in the operation frame (2), and the first knife rest (32) is matched with the second knife rest (33);
the servo motor (34) is arranged on the operation frame (2);
a gear (35) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (34);
the first rack plate (36) is arranged on the first tool rest (32), and the first rack plate (36) is meshed with the gear (35);
a second rack plate (37), wherein the second rack plate (37) is arranged on the second knife rest (33), and the second rack plate (37) is meshed with the gear (35).
3. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 2, wherein the protection mechanism (4) comprises:
a shifting plate (41), wherein the first tool rest (32) is provided with the shifting plate (41);
the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably arranged on the operating frame (2);
the protective mounting plate (42) is arranged on the rotating shaft (43), and the protective mounting plate (42) is matched with the operation frame (2);
a friction transmission shaft plate (44), wherein the friction transmission shaft plate (44) is arranged on the rotating shaft (43), and the friction transmission shaft plate (44) is matched with the shifting plate (41);
the flexible protective rods (45) are arranged on the protective mounting plate (42) in a sliding mode;
the first transmission mounting plate (46) is arranged between the flexible protective rods (45), and the first transmission mounting plate (46) is matched with the second tool rest (33);
a torsion spring (47), wherein the torsion spring (47) is arranged between the operation frame (2) and the rotating shaft (43);
the buffer plate (48) is arranged on the operation frame (2) in a sliding mode, and the buffer plate (48) is matched with the protection mounting plate (42);
the first springs (49) are symmetrically arranged between the buffer plate (48) and the operation frame (2).
4. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a clamping mechanism (5), wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises:
the first guide rods (54) are symmetrically arranged on the operation frame (2);
the sliding installation frames (51) are arranged on the first guide rods (54) in a sliding mode, and the sliding installation frames (51) slide on the slotted object placing frames (31);
the transmission wedge blocks (52) are arranged on the sliding installation frame (51) in a sliding mode, and the transmission wedge blocks (52) are matched with the protection installation plate (42);
the second springs (53) are arranged between the transmission wedge-shaped block (52) and the adjacent sliding installation frame (51);
third springs (55), wherein the third springs (55) are arranged between the sliding installation frame (51) and the adjacent first guide rods (54);
the second guide rods (57) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the sliding installation frame (51);
the transmission clamping plates (56) are arranged between the two adjacent second guide rods (57), and the transmission clamping plates (56) slide on the slotted storage frame (31);
and fourth springs (58) are symmetrically arranged between the transmission clamping plate (56) and the adjacent sliding installation frame (51).
5. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a residue removing mechanism (6), wherein the residue removing mechanism (6) comprises:
the wedge-shaped transmission plate (61) is arranged on the operation frame (2) in a sliding mode, and the wedge-shaped transmission plate (61) is matched with the protection mounting plate (42);
a fifth spring (62), wherein the fifth spring (62) is arranged between the wedge-shaped transmission plate (61) and the operation frame (2);
the operation frame (2) is internally provided with a plurality of residual removing plates (63) in a sliding manner;
the second transmission mounting plates (64) are arranged among the residue removing plates (63), and the second transmission mounting plates (64) are matched with the wedge-shaped transmission plates (61);
the sliding sleeve (65) is arranged on the residue removing plate (63) on one side in a sliding mode, and the sliding sleeve (65) is connected with the operation frame (2);
and a sixth spring (66), wherein the sixth spring (66) is arranged between the sliding sleeve (65) and the residue removing plate (63) on one side.
6. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a sample reserving mechanism (7), wherein the sample reserving mechanism (7) comprises:
a sample reserving frame (71), wherein the operation frame (2) is provided with the sample reserving frame (71);
a plurality of switch plates (72) are rotatably arranged on the sample retention frame (71);
rotary type splint (73), equal rotary type splint (73) are equipped with on switch plate (72), rotary type splint (73) with leave a kind of bulkhead (71) cooperation.
7. The automatic root removing equipment for energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a collecting mechanism (8), wherein the collecting mechanism (8) comprises:
the bushing plate (81) is rotatably arranged on the operating frame (2);
seventh springs (82), and the seventh springs (82) are arranged between the slotted storage frames (31) and the bushing plate (81);
the handle (83) is arranged on the handle (83) and the bushing plate (81) is provided with the handle (83).
8. The automatic energy-saving and environment-friendly hydroponic vegetable root removing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the seventh spring (82) is an extension spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110489765.6A CN113197319A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type automatic root equipment that removes of water planting vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110489765.6A CN113197319A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type automatic root equipment that removes of water planting vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113197319A true CN113197319A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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ID=77029974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110489765.6A Pending CN113197319A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type automatic root equipment that removes of water planting vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113197319A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0779757A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-03-28 | Kubota Corp | Root-crop harvester leaf stem cutting device |
| US20110154998A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-06-30 | Yan Kwong Wong | Vegetable and Fruit Cutting Device |
| CN106666788A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 温州大学 | Automatic cutting system for pleurotus eryngii roots |
| WO2018172376A1 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-27 | Axis Technology and Development Limited | Mushroom handling apparatus |
| CN209919950U (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2020-01-10 | 内蒙古汉生源科技有限公司 | Bean sprout growing machine root separator |
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202110489765.6A patent/CN113197319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0779757A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-03-28 | Kubota Corp | Root-crop harvester leaf stem cutting device |
| US20110154998A1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-06-30 | Yan Kwong Wong | Vegetable and Fruit Cutting Device |
| CN106666788A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 温州大学 | Automatic cutting system for pleurotus eryngii roots |
| WO2018172376A1 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-27 | Axis Technology and Development Limited | Mushroom handling apparatus |
| CN209919950U (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2020-01-10 | 内蒙古汉生源科技有限公司 | Bean sprout growing machine root separator |
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