CN113236603A

CN113236603A - Water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller

Info

Publication number: CN113236603A
Application number: CN202110460719.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁玉庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spray wheels, in particular to a water storage spray air suction exhaust impeller; the invention provides a water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller, which is characterized in that an impeller body is arranged to be a closed hollow cylinder, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral wall of the impeller body, so that the impeller body drives blades to rotate at a high speed under the rotation of a motor; meanwhile, water flowing into the impeller body is thrown out of the water permeable holes to form water mist, so that dust and organic molecules in the air are adsorbed, the temperature of high-temperature airflow in the smoke exhaust pipeline is greatly reduced, the gas exhausted from the smoke exhaust pipeline is suitable for emission standards, and the air is not polluted.

Description

Water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying wheels, in particular to a water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller.

Background

After the traditional range hood, particularly a range hood in a large-scale restaurant, works at a high temperature for a long time, a large amount of oil stain molecules are carried by high-temperature airflow discharged from a chimney, if the high-temperature airflow is directly discharged into the air, on one hand, the environment of the surrounding air can be seriously polluted, and on the other hand, the urban air temperature can be influenced to a certain extent.

The applicant finds that the organic matters in the sewage water after functional data purification of the range hood are eliminated by other methods after the range hood is applied for many years, for example, an intensive suction fan and a motor are adopted to be combined, water is supplied to the space between the suction fan blades by a water pump, and the water is further sprayed out through a plurality of holes, so that atomized water drops are automatically cleaned, and the organic matters in the air are separated from the air.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller which is reasonable in structural design and can purify oil stain molecules in air or effectively reduce the temperature of high-temperature airflow in a high-temperature exhaust pipe.

(II) technical scheme

A water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller comprises an impeller body, wherein blades which are mutually overlapped are arranged on the surface of the impeller body, the blades are not completely overlapped, but the head part and the tail part of each blade are respectively overlapped; the side wall of the impeller body is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes.

Preferably, the blades and the impeller body are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the blades are integrally formed with the impeller body.

Preferably, the impeller body is a hollow cylindrical body, and two ends of the impeller body are both closed ends; one end surface of the impeller body extends outwards to form a water pipe connector which is communicated with the inner cavity of the impeller body; the other end of the impeller body extends outwards to form a rotating shaft which is provided with a motor drive.

Optionally, when the air filter is installed in an air filter for use, the air filter further comprises a closed box;

the bottom of the closed box is provided with a water tank, the impeller body is arranged on the water tank, a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water suction pump is connected with a water pipe connector through a water pipe; the upper side of the closed box is provided with an air outlet, and the lower side of the closed box is provided with an air inlet.

Preferably, a circumferential fixing frame is fixed on the motor, a guide pipe is covered on the periphery of the impeller body, and the guide pipe is connected to the fixing frame.

Preferably, a first division plate and a second division plate are respectively arranged in the closed box, and an activated carbon adsorption layer, a first filter screen layer, a second filter screen layer and an ultraviolet lamp are sequentially arranged between the first division plate and the top of the closed box.

Optionally, when the device is arranged in a household kitchen smoke exhaust pipe for use, the device further comprises a bevel gear set;

the bevel gear set comprises two bevel gears which are vertically meshed, wherein one bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the impeller body, and the other bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the water pipe of the impeller body is connected with the water pipe outside the water pipe, the water pipe is connected with the water pump, and the water pump is placed in the water tank; the motor and the water tank are both positioned outside the smoke exhaust pipe of the household kitchen.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a water storage spraying air suction exhaust impeller, which is characterized in that an impeller body is arranged to be a closed hollow cylinder, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral wall of the impeller body, so that the impeller body drives blades to rotate at a high speed under the rotation of a motor; meanwhile, water flowing into the impeller body is thrown out of the water permeable holes to form water mist, so that dust and organic molecules in the air are adsorbed, the temperature of high-temperature airflow in the smoke exhaust pipeline is greatly reduced, the gas exhausted from the smoke exhaust pipeline is suitable for emission standards, and the air is not polluted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the impeller mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a flow guide pipe, 2-an impeller body, 3-a motor, 4-a fixing frame, 5-a water permeable hole, 6-a water pipe connector, 7-a blade, 8-a first interlayer plate, 9-an activated carbon adsorption layer, 10-a first filter screen layer, 11-a second filter screen layer, 12-an ultraviolet lamp, 13-a second interlayer plate, 14-a water pump, 15-a water tank, 16-a closed box, 17-a smoke pipeline, 18-a bevel gear group, an A-an air inlet and a B-an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to the attached drawings, the water storage, spraying, air suction and exhaust impeller comprises an impeller body 2, blades 7 which are overlapped with each other are arranged on the surface of the impeller body 2, the blades 7 and the blades 7 are not completely covered and overlapped, but the head and the tail parts of the blades 7 are respectively overlapped; the side wall of the impeller body 2 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 5.

As shown in the attached figure 2, the blades 7 and the impeller body 2 are obliquely arranged, and after the motor 3 runs at a high speed, the blades which are overlapped are subjected to suction airflow for multiple times to influence the airflow to pass so as to generate backflow instantly, impact force is formed to impact water mist, the water mist is further refined into water mist molecules, and the water mist molecules are sprayed out of the air outlet, so that organic molecules such as dust, oil stains and the like are separated.

The blades 7 and the impeller body 2 are integrally formed, so that the processing is convenient; the impeller body 2 is a hollow cylindrical body, and two ends of the impeller body 2 are both closed ends; one end surface of the impeller body 2 extends outwards to form a water pipe connector 6, and the water pipe connector 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the impeller body 2; the other end of the impeller body 2 extends outwards to form a rotating shaft which is provided with a motor 3 for driving.

The water pump 14 is arranged in the water tank 15, the water pump 14 is connected with the water pipe connector 6 through a water pipe, and the water pump 14 supplies water into the impeller body 2;

a first interlayer plate 8 and a second interlayer plate 13 are respectively arranged in the closed box 16, and an activated carbon adsorption layer 9, a first filter screen layer 10, a second filter screen layer 11 and an ultraviolet lamp 12 are sequentially arranged between the first interlayer plate 8 and the top of the closed box 16; the upper side of the closed box 16 is provided with an air outlet B, and the lower side is provided with an air inlet A.

The arrow direction in the attached figure 3 is the air flow direction, the suction pump 14 continuously supplies water to the impeller body 2, after the power supply in the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the impeller body 2 to rotate, in the rotating process, the water in the inner cavity of the impeller body 2 is thrown out from the water permeable holes 5, water mist is formed due to high-speed operation, in addition, under the action of the overlapped blades, the water mist rebound is prevented, the water mist can deposit dust in the air or oil stain molecules in a flue pipe into the water tank together, the air after deposition further flows to the filter screen layer II 11, the filter screen layer I10 and the active carbon adsorption layer 9 to further purify the air, and finally the air is discharged from the air outlet B.

The device has very obvious air purifying effect. After the impeller body is applied to a household filter, the air can be purified and filtered within the range of 500 square meters or 1000 square meters per hour, and the air can be purified and filtered within the range of 1000 square meters or 10000 square meters per hour in public places.

Referring to the attached drawings, a circumferential fixing frame 4 is fixedly welded on the motor 3, a flow guide pipe 1 is covered on the periphery of the impeller body 2, and the flow guide pipe 1 is welded on the fixing frame 4, so that the impeller body 2 is arranged on the water tank 15 through the fixing frame 4.

Example 2

The device is arranged in a household kitchen smoke exhaust pipe 17 for use, and also comprises a bevel gear set 18;

the bevel gear set 18 comprises two bevel gears which are vertically meshed, wherein one bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the impeller body 2, and the other bevel gear is connected with the output shaft of the motor 3; the water pipe connector 6 of the impeller body 2 is externally connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is connected with a water pump 14, and the water pump 14 is placed in the water tank; the motor 3 and the water tank are both positioned outside the household kitchen smoke exhaust pipe 17;

the water pump continuously pumps water and supplies water into the impeller body 2; the motor 3 drives the impeller body 2 to rotate through the bevel gear set 18, in the rotating process, water in the inner cavity of the impeller body 2 is thrown out from the water permeable holes 5, water mist is formed due to high-speed operation, water mist rebound is prevented under the action of overlapping blades, organic molecules in a flue pipe can be instantly decomposed by the water mist, the air temperature in the flue pipe is further reduced, and high-temperature air flow in the flue pipe is prevented from being discharged into the air.

In conclusion, the invention has simple structure and strong practical function, can be widely applied to the kitchen smoke exhaust pipe or the household filter, effectively cools the air flow in the smoke exhaust pipe or adsorbs organic matter molecules, and realizes the air environment treatment and the warm air flow treatment; and removing dust and impurities in the air and germs flowing in the air.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water storage, spraying, air suction and exhaust impeller comprises an impeller body (2) and is characterized in that blades (7) which are mutually overlapped are arranged on the surface of the impeller body (2), the blades (7) are not completely covered and overlapped with the blades (7), but the head and the tail parts of the blades (7) are respectively overlapped together; the side wall of the impeller body (2) is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (5).

2. A water storage spray air suction and exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein said blades (7) and the impeller body (2) are inclined.

3. A water storage spray air suction and exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein said blades (7) are integrally formed with the impeller body (2).

4. A water storage atomizing air suction exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein said impeller body (2) is a hollow cylindrical body, and both ends of the impeller body (2) are closed ends; one end surface of the impeller body (2) extends outwards to form a water pipe connector (6), and the water pipe connector (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the impeller body (2); the other end of the impeller body (2) extends outwards to form a rotating shaft which is driven by a motor (3).

5. A water storage spray air intake and exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a closed box (16) when installed in an air cleaner for use;

a water tank (15) is arranged at the bottom of the closed box (16), the impeller body (2) is installed on the water tank (15), a water suction pump (14) is arranged in the water tank (15), and the water suction pump (14) is connected with the water pipe connector (6) through a water pipe; the upper side of the closed box (16) is provided with an air outlet, and the lower side is provided with an air inlet.

6. A water storage spray air suction exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 5, wherein a circumferential fixing frame (4) is fixed on the motor (3), a flow guide pipe (1) is covered on the periphery of the impeller body (2), and the flow guide pipe (1) is connected to the fixing frame (4).

7. A water storage spray air suction exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first division plate (8) and a second division plate (13) are respectively arranged in the closed box (16), and an activated carbon adsorption layer (9), a first filter screen layer (10), a second filter screen layer (11) and an ultraviolet lamp (12) are sequentially arranged between the first division plate (8) and the top of the closed box (16).

8. A water storage spray air suction and exhaust impeller as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a bevel gear set (18) when installed in a household kitchen smoke exhaust pipe (17) for use;

the bevel gear set (18) comprises two bevel gears which are vertically meshed, wherein one bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft of the impeller body (2), and the other bevel gear is connected with an output shaft of the motor (3); a water pipe is externally connected to the water pipe connector (6) of the impeller body (2), the water pipe is connected with a water pump (14), and the water pump (14) is placed in the water tank; the motor (3) and the water tank are both positioned outside the household kitchen smoke exhaust pipe (17).