Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reinforcing structure, a cover plate and a coaming box, wherein the reinforcing structure is not easy to break and has long service life.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a reinforcing structure, including:
at least three supporting pieces, wherein the supporting pieces are connected with each other to form a closed-loop area; and
the connecting piece is connected with at least two adjacent supporting pieces and is provided with an elastic part which is used for providing elastic force towards the closed-loop area.
In the prior art, the support member is usually welded by using a welding technology, and during the use process, the support member is usually subjected to a force towards the closed-loop area, and in the long term, the support member is subjected to arc deformation until the support member is broken under the action of the force. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention uses the connecting piece to connect the adjacent supporting pieces, the elastic part of the connecting piece can provide elastic force towards the closed-loop area, and the supporting pieces connected with the connecting piece can generate displacement along with the deformation of the elastic part, so that the supporting pieces can generate relative displacement without being broken, and the reinforcing structure provided by the embodiment of the invention is not easy to break and has long service life.
In one embodiment, the connecting piece has a first connecting part and a second connecting part, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively used for connecting two adjacent supporting pieces; the elastic part connects the first connection part and the second connection part.
In one embodiment, the elastic part is a plate body, and the elastic part is perpendicular to a plane where the axes of the two adjacent support pieces are located.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the resilient portion ranges between 1mm and 3 mm.
In one embodiment, the first connector is captured around the periphery of the strut adjacent thereto, and the second connector is at least partially inserted into an end of the strut adjacent thereto.
In one embodiment, the first connection portion has a corrugation thereon that abuts the support of the first connection ferrule.
In one embodiment, one end of the second connecting portion inserted into the supporting portion is a sawtooth structure, and a tooth top of the sawtooth structure abuts against an inner circumference of the supporting portion.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps: the two adjacent supporting pieces are perpendicular to each other, two end sides of one pair of parallel supporting pieces are connected with the other pair of parallel supporting pieces through the connecting pieces, the second connecting portion is at least partially inserted into the end sides of the pair of parallel supporting pieces, and the first connecting portion is clamped on the periphery of the other pair of parallel supporting pieces.
The present invention also provides a cover plate, comprising:
a first cover body;
the second cover body is connected with the first cover body in a covering manner; and
the reinforcing structure of any preceding claim, sandwiched between the first cover and the second cover.
In one embodiment, the first cover body and the second cover body are hermetically connected to form a cavity, and the reinforcing structure is arranged in the cavity.
In one embodiment, the first cover has a first body and a first flange, the first flange encircling the first body periphery;
the second cover body is provided with a second main body and a second flanging, the second flanging surrounds the periphery of the second main body, and the first flanging surrounds the periphery of the second flanging;
a groove is formed in the periphery of the second main body in a surrounding mode, and the second flanging surrounds the periphery of the groove.
The present invention also provides a coaming box, comprising:
the top cover is the cover plate according to any one of the above items;
the ground cover is the cover plate according to any one of the above items, the ground cover and the top cover are arranged oppositely, and a plurality of protruding supporting legs are arranged on the ground cover in the direction departing from the top cover; and
the side plates are connected with the ground cover and surround the ground cover to form an accommodating space with an opening, and the top cover is used for covering the opening of the accommodating space.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
In the following description, for the purposes of illustrating various disclosed embodiments, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments may be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known devices, structures and techniques associated with this application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations thereof, such as "comprises" and "comprising," are to be understood as an open, inclusive meaning, i.e., as being interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to," unless the context requires otherwise.
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to more clearly understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are merely intended to illustrate the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
In the following description, for the purposes of clearly illustrating the structure and operation of the present invention, directional terms will be used, but terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "outer", "inner", "outer", "inward", "upper", "lower", etc. should be construed as words of convenience and should not be construed as limiting terms.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a reinforcing structure 100, where the reinforcing structure 100 includes: two parallel arranged support members 10, two parallel arranged support members 12, and a connecting member 20. The two parallel-arranged supporting elements 10 and the two parallel-arranged supporting elements 12 are connected to one another according to fig. 1, forming a closed-loop region 11. The connecting member 20 connects the adjacent supporting members 10 and 12, and the connecting member 20 has an elastic portion 21, and the elastic portion 21 is used for providing elastic force toward the inside of the closed loop region 11.
In the prior art, the support member 10 is usually welded by using a welding technique, and during the use process, the support member 10 is usually subjected to a force towards the closed-loop area 11, and in the long run, the support member 10 is subjected to an arc deformation until being broken. Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 20 is used to connect the adjacent supporting members 10, the elastic portion 21 of the connecting member 20 can provide an elastic force toward the closed loop region 11, and the supporting members 10 connected to the connecting member 20 can displace along with the deformation of the elastic portion 21, so that the supporting members 10 can displace relatively without breaking, and thus the reinforcing structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not easy to break and has a long service life.
It should be understood that although the present invention is not limited to four supports 10, the reinforcing structure 100 may also include three supports 10 and more than four supports 10 without departing from the scope of the present invention, which may be set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. In the present embodiment, the adjacent supporting members 10 and 12 are connected by the connecting member 20, and in other embodiments, one end of the supporting member 10 is connected to one supporting member 12 by the connecting member, and the other end of the supporting member 10 is directly welded to the other supporting member 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting member 20 has a first connecting portion 22 and a second connecting portion 23, and the first connecting portion 22 and the second connecting portion 23 are respectively used for connecting the adjacent supporting members 10 and 12. The elastic portion 21 connects the first connection portion 22 and the second connection portion 23. The setting can be performed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the elastic portion 21 is a plate body, and the elastic portion 21 is perpendicular to a plane where the axes of the adjacent support 10 and the adjacent support 12 are located. With this arrangement, when the supporting member 12 is acted upon by a force, the elastic portion 21 connected to the supporting member 10 is deformed more, and the elastic portion 21 can bear more force to the supporting member 12, so that the supporting member 12 can be displaced relatively more without breaking, and the service life of the reinforcing structure 100 is longer. The elastic portion 21 may be a spring or other elastically deformable structure, and those skilled in the art may set the elastic portion according to actual needs without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Further, the thickness of the elastic portion 21 ranges between 1mm and 3 mm. The thickness of the elastic portion 21 is the thickness of the plate body of the plate-shaped elastic portion 21, that is, the thickness of the elastic portion 21 in the bending direction when it is bent. The setting can be performed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first connecting portion 22 is inserted around the periphery of the adjacent supporting member 10, and the second connecting portion 23 is partially inserted into one end of the adjacent supporting member 12. The welding of the adjacent supporting members 10 and 12 is required in the prior art, but the present invention only needs to simply connect the supporting members 10 and 12 by means of the ferrule and the plug-in connection, which simplifies the processing of the reinforcing structure 100, and those skilled in the art can make the arrangement according to actual needs.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first connection portion 22 has a corrugation 221, and the corrugation 221 abuts against the support 10 of the ferrule of the first connection portion 22. The corrugations 221 allow for greater friction with the nested support member 10, and the first connecting portion 22 can be easily snapped onto the support member 10, which can be set by one skilled in the art according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the second connecting portion 23 inserted into the supporting member 12 is a sawtooth structure 231, and the tooth top of the sawtooth structure 231 abuts against the inner circumference of the supporting member 12. This arrangement of the second connecting portion 23 enables easier insertion of the support member 12, which can be arranged by a person skilled in the art according to the actual need.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the reinforcing structure 100 includes: two parallel supporting parts 10 and two parallel supporting parts 12, wherein the adjacent supporting parts 10 and the supporting parts 12 are perpendicular to each other, two end sides of one pair of parallel supporting parts 10 are connected with the other pair of parallel supporting parts 12 through a connecting part 20, the second connecting part 23 is at least partially inserted into the end sides of one pair of parallel supporting parts 12, and the first connecting part 22 is sleeved on the periphery of the other pair of parallel supporting parts 10. In the field of double-layer plastic uptake coaming box, a pair of parallel supporting pieces 10 which are clamped by a sleeve are propped between side limit stoppers of a cover plate, a closed loop area 11 formed by mutually surrounding two parallel supporting pieces 10 and two parallel supporting pieces 12 covers the central position of the cover plate, and the four directions are all fixed by the supporting pieces 10 and the supporting pieces 12, so that the distortion in the using process can be prevented. In addition, during the use process, the cover plate will contract towards the center direction, and the supporting members 12 will be subjected to a force towards the closed-loop area 11, the connecting members 20 are used to connect the adjacent supporting members 12, the elastic portions 21 of the connecting members 20 can provide an elastic force towards the closed-loop area 11, and the supporting members 12 connected with the connecting members 20 can displace along with the deformation of the elastic portions 21, so that the supporting members 10 and the supporting members 12 can displace relatively without breaking, and the reinforcing structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention is not easy to break and has a long service life. The connecting member 20 can neutralize a part of the shrinkage offset due to the elasticity and structure thereof, so that the supporting member 10 is prevented from breaking the cover plate.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, another embodiment of the present invention further provides a cover plate, including: a first cover 40, a second cover 50, and a reinforcement structure 100. The second cover 50 is connected to the first cover 40. The reinforcing structure 100 is sandwiched between the first cover 40 and the second cover 50. The reinforcing structure 100 is the reinforcing structure 100 described above, and the description thereof is omitted.
In the prior art, the support member 10 is usually welded by using a welding technique, and during the use process, the support member 10 is usually subjected to a force towards the closed-loop area 11, and in the long run, the support member 10 is subjected to an arc deformation until being broken. Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 20 is used to connect the adjacent supporting members 10, the elastic portion 21 of the connecting member 20 can provide an elastic force toward the closed loop region 11, and the supporting members 10 connected to the connecting member 20 can displace along with the deformation of the elastic portion 21, so that the supporting members 10 can displace relatively without breaking, and thus the reinforcing structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not easy to break and has a long service life. And the service life of the cover plate using the reinforcing structure 100 is also longer.
Preferably, as shown in FIG. 4, the first cover 40 is sealingly connected to the second cover 50 to form the cavity 30, and the reinforcing structure 100 is disposed in the cavity 30. The cavity 30 is arranged, so that the weight of the cover plate can be reduced, and the cover plate can simultaneously take account of light weight and strong pressure resistance. The setting can be performed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the first cover 40 has a first main body 41 and a first flange 42, and the first flange 42 surrounds the first main body 41. The second cover 50 has a second body 51 and a second flange 52, the second flange 52 surrounds the second body 51, and the first flange 42 surrounds the second flange 52. A groove 53 is formed around the outer circumference of the second body 51, the second flange 52 surrounds the outer circumference of the groove 53, and the groove 53 is operatively inserted into the plate body to form a receiving space having an opening. With the arrangement, the side plates can be conveniently and quickly inserted into the cover plate to form the box body, and the efficiency is improved. The setting can be performed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, another embodiment of the present invention further provides a coaming box, including: a top cover 60, a ground cover 70, and a plurality of side plates connected to the ground cover and forming an accommodating space having an opening around the ground cover, the top cover being used to open or cover the opening of the accommodating space. Wherein, the structure of the cover plate in the above embodiment is applied to the top cover 60 and the ground cover 70. However, the top cover 60 and the bottom cover 70 are used in different areas of the coaming box, the bottom cover 70 is used as a bottom support of the coaming box, the top cover 60 is used as a top cover of the coaming box, and the top cover 60 and the bottom cover 70 are respectively in the structures as shown in fig. 3 and 7, and the structures are partially different to meet the practical use. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the structure of the canopy 60 and the floor cover 70 may also be identical.
Specifically, the canopy 60 is a cover plate as shown in fig. 5, and has a first cover 40, a second cover 50 and a reinforcing structure 100. The second cover 50 is connected to the first cover 40. The reinforcing structure 100 is sandwiched between the first cover 40 and the second cover 50. The reinforcing structure 100 is the reinforcing structure 100 as described above, the first cover 40 is connected with the second cover 50 in a sealing manner to form the cavity 30 (as shown in fig. 4), the first cover 40 has a first main body 41 and a first flange 42, and the first flange 42 surrounds the first main body 41. The second cover 50 has a second body 51 and a second flange 52, the second flange 52 surrounds the second body 51, and the first flange 42 surrounds the second flange 52. A groove (not shown) is provided around the periphery of the second body 51 and a second flange 52 surrounds the periphery of the groove.
The floor cover 70 is partially structurally identical to the canopy cover 60, but the floor cover 70 serves as the bottom of the coaming box, which has a different portion from the canopy cover 60. The cover plate is shown in fig. 7, and has a first cover 40, a second cover 50 and a reinforcing structure 100. The second cover 50 is connected to the first cover 40. The reinforcing structure 100 is sandwiched between the first cover 40 and the second cover 50. The reinforcing structure 100 is the reinforcing structure 100 as described above, the first cover 40 is connected to the second cover 50 in a sealing manner to form the cavity 30 (not shown in the figure), the first cover 40 has a first main body 41 and a first flange 42, and the first flange 42 surrounds the first main body 41. The second cover 50 has a second body 51 and a second flange 52, the second flange 52 surrounds the second body 51, and the first flange 42 surrounds the second flange 52. A groove 53 is formed around the outer circumference of the second body 51, a second flange 52 surrounds the outer circumference of the groove 53, and the side plate is operatively inserted into the groove 53 to form a receiving space having an opening, and when the open of the receiving space is covered by the roof cover 60, the top of the side plate is inserted into the roof cover 60. In addition, the floor cover 70 is provided with a plurality of protruding support legs 71 facing away from the canopy 60.
In the prior art, the adjacent supporting members 10 and 12 are usually welded by using a welding technique, and during the use, the supporting members 12 are usually subjected to a force towards the closed loop area 11, and in the long run, the supporting members 12 are subjected to arc deformation until being broken. Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the invention, the connecting piece 20 is used to connect the adjacent supporting pieces 10 and 12, the elastic portion 21 of the connecting piece 20 can provide elastic force towards the closed loop region 11, and the supporting piece 12 connected to the connecting piece 20 can displace along with the deformation of the elastic portion 21, so that the supporting pieces 10 and 12 can displace relatively without breaking, and therefore, the reinforcing structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention is not easy to break and has a long service life. And the service life of the cover plate using the reinforcing structure 100 is also longer. The service life of the top cover 60 and the bottom cover 70 is longer.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be understood that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide yet further embodiments.
These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description. In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be construed to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.