CN115263003A - A masonry device for masonry of roof enclosure based on BIM technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology, comprising: a placing frame, a pushing component is arranged on one side of the surface of the placing frame, the pushing component includes a fixing rod, and the surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a pushing seat , both sides of the surface of the push seat are connected with connecting rods, one side of the push seat is provided with a latch, the movable assembly is arranged between the two connecting rods, the storage rack is arranged on one side of the movable assembly, and the bottom end of the storage rack A blanking component is provided, and two adjustment components are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placing rack. The present invention provides a wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology. A push component and a movable component with a storage shelf are arranged on one side of the placing shelf to drive manual operations, and at the same time, multiple The operation of feeding each brick at the same time can replace the manual operation of feeding the bricks individually, which can improve the speed of building walls.

Description

A wall-laying device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of BIM, in particular to a wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure based on the BIM technology.

Background technique

Building Information Modeling is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering. The term Building Information Modeling or Building Information Modeling was coined by Autodesk to describe those computer-based, object-oriented, architecture-related Aided design.

In the traditional technology, during the process of building a wall with bricks, workers first apply mortar or other adhesives to the surface and side walls of the bricks with tools such as brick knives, and then place the bricks in the designated positions in turn. The spaces are bonded together with adhesive to form the desired wall.

The patent application with the publication number CN114517589A proposed in the prior art, through the cooperation of the positioning bar, the moving channel and the base, the bricks are placed on the clamping assembly and quickly moved to the designated position, through the electric push rod, clamping Sheets, rubber clamps and elastic protrusions cooperate to push the bricks out of the clamping assembly and make the bricks close together with the help of elasticity, so as to realize the effect of brick masonry, realize the effect of automatic masonry, and replace some manual operations , reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve work efficiency, but the existing device uses rubber clamps and clips to replace manual operations, and manual bricks are also required to take them, and it is impossible to stack multiple bricks. material, resulting in a reduction in speed during the wall-laying operation.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology to solve the above technical problems.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a wall-laying device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology, which solves the problem that in the existing device, when bricks are transported manually instead of manually, the operation of loading multiple bricks as a whole cannot be carried out, resulting in An issue with speed reduction during wall operations.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology, including:

A placement frame, one side of the surface of the placement frame is provided with a push assembly, the push assembly includes a fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is covered with a push seat, and both sides of the surface of the push seat are connected with connecting rods , one side of the push seat is provided with a latch;

a movable assembly, the movable assembly is arranged between the two connecting rods;

A storage rack, the storage rack is arranged on one side of the movable assembly, and the bottom end of the storage rack is provided with a blanking assembly;

There are two adjustment assemblies, and the two adjustment assemblies are arranged symmetrically on one side of the placement frame.

Preferably, the movable assembly includes a fixed frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame, and a movable part is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and one side of the movable part is connected to the storage rack. Fixed connection on one side.

Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod, and one side of the surface of the placement frame is provided with a fixing bolt.

Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a rectangular frame, movable grooves are opened on both sides of the surface of the rectangular frame, and a blanking piece is arranged between the two movable grooves.

Preferably, one side of the placement frame is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly includes a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat is provided with a dismounting seat, and both sides of the surface of the dismounting seat are connected with circular rods, The surfaces of the two circular rods are both sleeved with counterweights, the surfaces of the circular rods are provided with fixed sleeves, and the center of the surface of the dismounting seat is provided with a circular communication hole.

Preferably, a blocking assembly is connected to one end of the adjusting rod, and the blocking assembly includes a U-shaped baffle, a placement slot is opened inside the U-shaped baffle, and a plurality of dismounting plates are provided inside the placement slot.

Preferably, both sides of the surface of the storage frame are provided with movable components, the movable components include a circular connecting rod, the surface of the circular connecting rod is covered with a movable sleeve, and both sides of the surface of the movable sleeve are A movable rod is fixedly connected through the connecting block, and a rectangular plate is connected to one end of the movable rod.

Preferably, a moving assembly is provided on one side of the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the moving assembly includes a sliding chamber, and a moving piece is arranged inside the sliding chamber.

Preferably, a splicing assembly is provided on one side of the placing frame, and the splicing assembly includes a splicing sleeve, and a splicing block is provided inside the splicing sleeve.

Preferably, the top end of the splicing sleeve is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a moving part, one side of the moving part is connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a clamping piece.

Compared with related technologies, a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention provides a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology. A push component and a movable component with a storage frame are arranged on one side of the placement frame, which can drive manual operations, and can also realize multiple The operation of simultaneously loading bricks can replace the operation of manually loading bricks individually, which can increase the speed of building walls.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the wall-laying device that builds roof enclosure wall based on BIM technology provided by the present invention;

Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A shown in Figure 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in FIG. 3;

Fig. 5 is a schematic isometric structural view of the device shown in Fig. 1 as a whole;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a wall-building device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology provided by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C shown in Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part D shown in Fig. 6;

Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a wall-building device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology provided by the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of part E shown in FIG. 9 .

Labels in the figure: 1, placing rack,

2. Pushing assembly, 21. Fixing rod, 22. Pushing seat, 23. Connecting rod, 24. Locking bolt,

3. Movable components, 31, fixed frame, 32, hydraulic telescopic rod, 33, movable parts,

4. Storage rack,

5, blocking assembly, 51, U-shaped baffle plate, 52, placement groove,

6, adjustment assembly, 61, adjustment rod, 62, fixed bolt,

7. Fixed assembly, 71. Connecting seat, 72. Dismounting seat, 73. Round rod, 74. Counterweight, 75. Fixed sleeve, 76. Round connecting hole,

8, blanking assembly, 81, rectangular frame, 82, movable slot, 83, blanking part,

9. Remove the board,

10, movable assembly, 101, circular connecting rod, 102, movable cover, 103, movable rod,

11. Rectangular plate,

12, moving assembly, 121, sliding cavity, 122, moving part,

13, splicing assembly, 131, splicing sleeve, 132, splicing block,

14. Clamping assembly, 141, moving part, 142, L-shaped connecting rod, 143, clamping block.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

first embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in combination, wherein Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a wall-laying device based on BIM technology provided by the present invention for building roof enclosures ; Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole device shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of part B shown in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of the device. A wall-laying device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology, including:

Placement frame 1, one side of the surface of the placement frame 1 is provided with a push assembly 2, the push assembly 2 includes a fixed rod 21, the surface of the fixed rod 21 is provided with a push seat 22, and the surface of the push seat 22 Both sides of the push seat 22 are connected with a connecting rod 23, and one side of the push seat 22 is provided with a latch 24;

Both ends of the fixed rod 21 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, one side of the two positioning blocks is fixedly connected with one side of the placement frame 1, the shape of the placement frame 1 is the shape of the letter L, and a There are a plurality of draw-in slots matched with the latch 24, and the position adjustment of the storage frame 4 can be driven by using the fixing rod 21 and the push seat 22.

A movable assembly 3, the movable assembly 3 is arranged between the two connecting rods 23;

Storage rack 4, the storage rack 4 is arranged on one side of the movable assembly 3, and the bottom end of the storage rack 4 is provided with a blanking assembly 8;

There are two adjustment assemblies 6 , and the two adjustment assemblies 6 are arranged symmetrically on one side of the placement frame 1 .

The movable assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 31, the surface of the fixed frame 31 is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod 32, and the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is connected with a movable part 33, and one side of the movable part 33 is connected to the One side of the storage rack 4 is fixedly connected.

The fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two connecting rods 23, and the use of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is convenient for adjusting the height of the storage rack 4, which can facilitate the blanking of the bricks inside the storage rack 4.

The adjustment assembly 6 includes an adjustment rod 61 , and one side of the surface of the placement frame 1 is provided with a fixing bolt 62 .

The use of adjusting rod 61 can drive U-shaped baffle plate 51 to move, and can assist the operation of building a wall, and the surface of adjusting rod 61 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes that are compatible with fixed bolt 62, and one end of adjusting rod 61 is connected with U One side of shaped baffle 51 is connected.

The blanking assembly 8 includes a rectangular frame 81 , movable grooves 82 are opened on both sides of the surface of the rectangular frame 81 , and a blanking piece 83 is arranged between the two movable grooves 82 .

Rectangular frame 81 is fixed on the bottom of storage frame 4, and blanking part 83 is made up of two rectangular fixing plates and a connecting plate, and the use of blanking part 83 is convenient to carry out blanking operation to brick.

One side of the placement frame 1 is provided with a fixing assembly 7, and the fixing assembly includes a connecting seat 71, and one side of the connecting seat 71 is provided with a dismounting seat 72, and both sides of the surface of the dismounting seat 72 are connected with circles. shaped rod 73, the surfaces of the two circular rods 73 are provided with a counterweight 74, the surface of the circular rod 73 is provided with a fixed sleeve 75, and the center position of the surface of the dismounting seat 72 is provided with a circular The communication hole 76 .

The surface of the circular rod 73 and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 75 are provided with matching threads, the use of the counterweight 74 can increase the stability of the shelf 1, and the use of the circular communication hole 76 is convenient for the use of the shelf 1 play a fixed role.

One end of the adjustment rod 61 is connected with a blocking assembly 5, the blocking assembly 5 includes a U-shaped baffle 51, and the inside of the U-shaped baffle 51 is provided with a placement groove 52, and the inside of the placement groove 52 is provided with multiple a disassembly plate9.

The use of dismounting plate 9 can adapt to the use of various heights.

The working principle of a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention is as follows:

When in use, first place the rack 1 on the designated position on the roof, after placing the rack 1, set the counterweight 74 on the surface of the circular rod 73, when the counterweight 74 is sleeved on the circular rod After the surface of 73, fixed sleeve 75 is fixed on the surface of circular bar 73 again, after fixing counterweight 74, use bolt to pass the circular communicating hole 76 of dismantling seat 72 surface and get final product with the ground again.

After the placement frame 1 is fixed, a plurality of bricks are placed inside the storage rack 4. After the bricks are placed, the fixed rod 21 is moved by pushing the push seat 22, and when the push seat 22 drives the storage After the frame 4 is moved to a suitable position, the push seat 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 21 using the clamp 24. After the push seat 22 is fixed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 on the surface of the fixed frame 31 is started to drive the movable part 33 on the two sides. Move downward between the two connecting rods 23, when the movable part 33 moves downward on the connecting rod 23, it drives the storage frame 4 to move downward, and when the storage frame 4 moves to a suitable position, stop the work of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32, Simultaneously pull the blanking part 83 inside the rectangular frame 81 to the outside in the movable groove 82, after the blanking part 83 is separated from the rectangular block 81, the brick can be carried out a single blanking operation.

After laying one deck of bricks, dismounting plate 9 is placed in the inside of the placement groove 52 inside U-shaped baffle plate 51, and the bricks built are fixed to continue the operation of building walls.

Compared with related technologies, a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention provides a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology. A push component 2 and a movable component 3 with a storage frame 4 are arranged on one side of the placement frame 1, which can drive manual operations, and at the same time It can realize the operation of loading multiple bricks at the same time, which can replace the operation of manually loading individual bricks, and can increase the speed of wall building.

second embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 in combination. Based on the first embodiment of the application, a wall-laying device based on BIM technology for building roof enclosures is provided. The second embodiment of the application proposes another method based on A wall-laying device for building roof enclosures with BIM technology. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology. The difference is that a wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure based on BIM technology is Both sides of the surface of the storage rack 4 are provided with a movable assembly 10, the movable assembly 10 includes a circular connecting rod 101, the surface of the circular connecting rod 101 is covered with a movable sleeve 102, and the movable sleeve 102 surface A movable rod 103 is fixedly connected to both sides through a connecting block, and a rectangular plate 11 is connected to one end of the movable rod 103 .

One side of the bottom of the rectangular plate 11 is provided with a moving assembly 12 , and the moving assembly 12 includes a sliding chamber 121 , and a moving piece 122 is arranged inside the sliding chamber 121 .

The working principle of a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention is as follows:

During use, when the distance of the storage frame 4 is adjusted, the rectangular plates 11 on both sides of the storage frame 4 are pulled to move to both sides, and when the rectangular plates 11 move, the two movable rods 103 are driven to move. When 103 moves, the movable sleeve 102 is driven by the connecting block to move on the surface of the circular connecting rod 101. When the rectangular plate 11 moves, it also drives the moving part 122 to move inside the sliding cavity 121. When the rectangular plate 11 is adjusted to a suitable position Finally, bolts are used to thread the movable sleeve 102 to the circular connecting rod 101.

Compared with related technologies, a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention provides a wall-building device for building a roof wall based on BIM technology. Movable components 10 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the storage frame 4, which can drive the rectangular plate 11 to adjust the left and right positions, and can adapt to bricks of various sizes. For placement, a moving assembly 12 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the storage frame 4 to play a positioning role when the rectangular plate 11 moves.

third embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 in combination. Based on the first embodiment of the present application, a wall-laying device based on BIM technology is provided for building roof enclosures. The third embodiment of the present application proposes another BIM-based technology A wall-laying device for building a roof enclosure. The third embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

Specifically, the third embodiment of the present application provides a wall-laying device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology. The difference is that a wall-laying device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology is One side of the placement frame 1 is provided with a splicing assembly 13 , the splicing assembly 13 includes a splicing sleeve 131 , and a splicing block 132 is arranged inside the splicing sleeve 131 .

The top end of the splicing sleeve 131 is provided with a clamping assembly 14, the clamping assembly 14 includes a moving piece 141, one side of the moving piece 141 is connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 142, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 142 A clamping block 143 is connected.

The working principle of a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention is as follows:

When in use, first one of the placement racks 1 that drives the splicing block 132 is sleeved inside the other placement rack 1 with the splicing sleeve 131, and after the splicing block 132 and the splicing sleeve 131 are overlapped and connected, the splicing block is then pushed. 143 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 142 to move downward on the moving part 141 , and when the clamping block 143 moves to the inside of the splicing sleeve 131 , it can fix the splicing block 132 .

Compared with related technologies, a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention provides a wall-building device for building roof enclosures based on BIM technology. A splicing component 13 is provided on one side of the placement frame 1 to facilitate the splicing of a plurality of placement frames 1, and can be adapted to wall-building of walls of various lengths. Operation, the snap-joint component 14 provided on one side of the splicing component 13 can fix the splicing block 132 and prevent the splicing block 132 from falling off on the splicing sleeve 131 .

The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, all of which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device of building a wall of building by laying bricks or stones based on BIM technique to roof enclosure which characterized in that includes:

the push assembly is arranged on one side of the surface of the placing rack and comprises a fixed rod, a push seat is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, connecting rods are connected to two sides of the surface of the push seat, and a clamping bolt is arranged on one side of the push seat;

the movable assembly is arranged between the two connecting rods;

the storage rack is arranged on one side of the movable assembly, and a blanking assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the storage rack;

the adjusting components are two in number and are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placing rack.

2. The wall building device for building a roof enclosing wall based on the BIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable assembly comprises a fixed frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame, a movable member is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and one side of the movable member is fixedly connected with one side of the storage frame.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod, and one side of the surface of the placing frame is provided with a fixing bolt.

4. The wall building device for building a roof enclosing wall based on the BIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly comprises a rectangular frame, two sides of the surface of the rectangular frame are provided with movable grooves, and a blanking member is arranged between the two movable grooves.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein a fixing member is disposed on one side of the placing frame, the fixing member comprises a connecting seat, a detaching seat is disposed on one side of the connecting seat, circular rods are connected to two sides of the surface of the detaching seat, balancing weights are sleeved on the surfaces of the two circular rods, fixing sleeves are disposed on the surfaces of the circular rods, and circular communication holes are formed in the center of the surface of the detaching seat.

6. The wall building device for building a roof enclosing wall based on the BIM technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the adjusting rod is connected with a blocking assembly, the blocking assembly comprises a U-shaped baffle, a placing groove is formed in the U-shaped baffle, and a plurality of detaching plates are arranged in the placing groove.

7. The device of building a wall of building a masonry to roof enclosure based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that, the both sides of storage frame surface all are provided with movable assembly, movable assembly includes circular connecting rod, the surperficial cover of circular connecting rod is equipped with the movable sleeve, the both sides on movable sleeve surface all are through connecting block fixedly connected with movable rod, the one end of movable rod is connected with the rectangular plate.

8. The device of claim 7, wherein the rectangular plate is provided with a moving assembly at one side of the bottom thereof, the moving assembly comprises a sliding chamber, and the sliding chamber is provided with a moving member inside.

9. The wall building device for building a roof enclosure based on the BIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein a splicing assembly is arranged on one side of the placing frame, the splicing assembly comprises a splicing sleeve, and splicing blocks are arranged inside the splicing sleeve.

10. The wall building device for building a roof enclosing wall based on the BIM technology as claimed in claim 9, wherein a clamping component is arranged at the top end of the splicing sleeve, the clamping component comprises a moving member, one side of the moving member is connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a clamping block.

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