CN115474792A - Mattress and its comfort control method - Google Patents

Mattress and its comfort control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115474792A
CN115474792A CN202110604683.1A CN202110604683A CN115474792A CN 115474792 A CN115474792 A CN 115474792A CN 202110604683 A CN202110604683 A CN 202110604683A CN 115474792 A CN115474792 A CN 115474792A
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Prior art keywords
temperature
mattress
air
preset
pad
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CN202110604683.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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李珊
缪雄伟
谢鹏
罗凌
陈志航
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mattress and a comfort control method thereof, wherein the mattress comprises: the cushion body is internally provided with a plurality of gas channels which are arranged at intervals, the top of the cushion body is provided with a plurality of gas outlet holes, and each gas channel exhausts towards the upper part of the cushion body through at least one gas outlet hole. The temperature adjusting device is used for adjusting the temperature of the airflow, and an air outlet of the temperature adjusting device is communicated with the plurality of air channels so as to provide the airflow after temperature adjustment for the plurality of air channels; and the flow regulating device is used for regulating the gas flow of each gas channel. According to the mattress provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature adjusting device leads the temperature-adjusted air flow into different air channels and discharges the air flow out of the mattress body from the air outlet holes, so that a human body feels comfortable, the user experience is improved, the safety of the mattress is high and the mattress is not easy to mildew when in use, and the temperature of the mattress can be adjusted and controlled in different areas.

Description

床垫及其舒适度控制方法Mattress and its comfort control method

技术领域technical field

本发明属于生活用品技术领域,具体是一种床垫及其舒适度控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a mattress and a comfort control method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

通常采用空调对室内空气的温度和湿度进行调节,以提升房间内人员的舒适度。在炎热的夏季,人们在睡眠过程中空调开启制冷模式,向房间内送入冷风,使房间内的温度降低。然而,空调需要对整个房间制冷,才能使用户体表舒适。对于睡眠中的用户其身体通常与床垫接触,身体的热量传递到床垫上,不易扩散,久而久之会产生闷热感。当室内空气温度降低时,湿度也会有所下降,空气干燥降低了用户舒适性。当冷空气长时间直吹用户时又容易使用户着凉。Air conditioners are usually used to adjust the temperature and humidity of indoor air to improve the comfort of people in the room. In the hot summer, people turn on the cooling mode of the air conditioner during sleep, and send cold air into the room to reduce the temperature in the room. However, an air conditioner needs to cool the entire room in order to keep the user's body comfortable. For the user in sleep, its body is usually in contact with the mattress, and the heat of the body is transferred to the mattress, which is not easy to spread, and a sense of stuffiness will be produced over time. When the indoor air temperature decreases, the humidity also decreases, and the dry air reduces user comfort. When the cold air blows directly on the user for a long time, it is easy to make the user catch cold.

在寒冷的冬季,人们在睡眠过程中空调开启制热模式,向房间内送入热风,使房间内的温度升高。然而,空调仍需要对整个房间制热,而床垫常被掩盖在被子下,对于睡眠中的用户其身体的热量被床垫吸收,若在深夜空调关闭则用户的体表热量会降低,用户容易感觉寒冷;若空调整夜保持制热,则不利于节能。In the cold winter, people turn on the heating mode of the air conditioner during sleep, and send hot air into the room to increase the temperature in the room. However, the air conditioner still needs to heat the whole room, and the mattress is often covered under the quilt. For the sleeping user, the body heat is absorbed by the mattress. If the air conditioner is turned off in the middle of the night, the user's body surface heat will be reduced, and the user It is easy to feel cold; if the air conditioner keeps heating all night, it is not conducive to energy saving.

相关技术中,通过在床垫内布置水管对床垫进行加热或制冷,但一旦水管破损,水有泄露隐患,床垫也容易发霉。也有的在床垫内部布设换热器,通过风冷形式对床垫加热或制冷,但换热器在制冷模式下床垫内容易出现凝露水导致发霉,不利于人体健康。此外,一旦换热器中的冷媒泄露,将严重污染起居环境。此外,这些床垫通常是对整个床垫换热,床垫各处的温度调节一致,无法同时满足多个用户对床垫不同区域不同温度的需求,也无法满足同一个用户不同身体部位不同温度的需求。In the related art, the mattress is heated or cooled by arranging water pipes in the mattress, but once the water pipes are damaged, there is a hidden danger of water leakage, and the mattress is also prone to mildew. There are also heat exchangers arranged inside the mattress to heat or cool the mattress through air cooling. However, in the cooling mode of the heat exchanger, condensation water is prone to appear in the mattress and cause mildew, which is not conducive to human health. In addition, once the refrigerant in the heat exchanger leaks, it will seriously pollute the living environment. In addition, these mattresses usually exchange heat for the entire mattress, and the temperature of each part of the mattress is adjusted uniformly, which cannot meet the needs of multiple users for different temperatures in different areas of the mattress, nor can it meet the different temperatures of different body parts of the same user. demand.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种床垫,所述床垫安全性高、冷暖两用舒适性好、不易发霉且可分区送风,解决了现有技术中床垫闷热、安全隐患高、易发霉、换热区域受限的技术问题。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present invention proposes a mattress, which has high safety, good comfort for both heating and cooling, is not easy to mold, and can be partitioned for air supply, which solves the problems of stuffy mattresses, high safety hazards, and easy mold in the prior art. , The technical problem of limited heat exchange area.

本发明还旨在提出一种上述床垫的舒适度控制方法。The present invention also aims to provide a method for controlling the comfort of the above-mentioned mattress.

根据本发明实施例的一种床垫,包括:垫体,所述垫体内设有多个气体通道,多个所述气体通道间隔开排列,所述垫体的顶部形成有多个出气孔,每个所述气体通道分别通过至少一个所述出气孔向所述垫体上方排气;温度调节装置,所述温度调节装置用于调节气流温度,所述温度调节装置的排风口与多个所述气体通道连通,以向多个所述气体通道提供调温后的气流;流量调节装置,所述流量调节装置用于调节每个所述气体通道的气流量。A mattress according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a pad body, a plurality of gas channels are arranged in the pad body, and the plurality of gas channels are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed on the top of the pad body, Each of the gas passages is respectively exhausted above the pad body through at least one of the air outlet holes; a temperature adjustment device, the temperature adjustment device is used to adjust the temperature of the air flow, and the air outlet of the temperature adjustment device is connected to a plurality of The gas passages are connected to provide temperature-regulated airflow to the plurality of gas passages; a flow regulating device, the flow regulating device is used to adjust the gas flow of each of the gas passages.

根据本发明实施例的床垫,通过在垫体内设置多个气体通道,可将经过温度调节装置调节温度后的气流通入不同的气体通道后从出气孔排出到垫体上方,从而使垫体的不同区域实现不同程度的温度高低调节。而通过设置流量调节装置,可使得不同的气体通道的气流量的控制更加精准,进而实现垫体上方精确的温度分区调控,可适应不同的家庭成员对垫体的不同温度需求,也可满足同一个家庭成员身体不同部位对不同温度的需求。温度调节装置通过向垫体提供调节温度后的风而使垫体的温度发生变化,安全性高,防止了冷媒泄露造成的安全隐患。床垫通风后可保持干爽不易发霉。According to the mattress of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging a plurality of gas passages in the mattress body, the airflow regulated by the temperature regulating device can flow into different gas passages and then be discharged from the air outlet to the top of the mattress body, so that the mattress body Different areas of the system can achieve different degrees of temperature adjustment. By setting the flow regulating device, the control of the air flow of different gas channels can be made more precise, and then the precise temperature zone control above the cushion body can be realized, which can adapt to the different temperature requirements of different family members on the cushion body, and can also meet the needs of the same family members. Different temperature needs of different parts of a family member's body. The temperature regulating device changes the temperature of the cushion body by providing the temperature-adjusted wind to the cushion body, which has high safety and prevents potential safety hazards caused by refrigerant leakage. After the mattress is ventilated, it can keep dry and not easy to mold.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,所述流量调节装置包括:分配器,所述分配器包括多个分支管,每个所述分支管的入口均与所述温度调节装置的所述排风口连通,多个所述分支管的出口分别与多个所述气体通道对应连通;流量调节阀,所述流量调节阀用于调控每个所述分支管的气流量。According to the mattress according to one embodiment of the present invention, the flow adjustment device includes: a distributor, the distributor includes a plurality of branch pipes, the inlet of each of the branch pipes is connected with the air discharge of the temperature adjustment device The outlets of the multiple branch pipes communicate with the multiple gas channels respectively; the flow regulating valve is used to regulate the gas flow of each of the branch pipes.

可选地,所述流量调节阀包括:多个第一流量调节阀,多个所述第一流量调节阀分别与多个所述分支管对应设置。Optionally, the flow regulating valve includes: a plurality of first flow regulating valves, and the plurality of first flow regulating valves are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of branch pipes.

可选地,所述垫体包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,每个所述气体通道均由所述第一端向所述第二端延伸,所述分配器设于所述第一端。Optionally, the pad body includes a first end and a second end oppositely disposed, each of the gas passages extends from the first end to the second end, and the distributor is arranged at the first end. one end.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,所述流量调节装置包括:多个第二流量调节阀,多个所述第二流量调节阀分别与多个所述气体通道对应设置。According to the mattress according to one embodiment of the present invention, the flow regulating device includes: a plurality of second flow regulating valves, and the plurality of second flow regulating valves are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of the air channels.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,所述垫体上具有接气口,所述接气口与多个所述气体通道均连通,所述温度调节装置位于所述垫体外,所述排风口接通至所述接气口。According to an embodiment of the mattress of the present invention, the mattress body has an air connection port, and the air connection port communicates with a plurality of the gas passages, the temperature adjustment device is located outside the mattress body, and the air exhaust port is connected to to the gas port.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,所述温度调节装置包括壳体、换热组件和第一通风件,所述换热组件和所述第一通风件均设于所述壳体内,所述壳体上形成有所述排风口,所述第一通风件用于使气流经所述换热组件换热,并将换热后的气流从所述排风口送出。According to an embodiment of the mattress of the present invention, the temperature regulating device includes a housing, a heat exchange assembly and a first ventilation element, the heat exchange assembly and the first ventilation element are both arranged in the housing, the The air outlet is formed on the casing, and the first ventilator is used to make the air flow pass through the heat exchanging component to exchange heat, and send the air after heat exchange out from the air outlet.

可选地,所述换热组件包括半导体制冷片,所述半导体制冷片的厚度一侧面对所述排风口设置,所述第一通风件设于所述排风口与所述半导体制冷片之间。Optionally, the heat exchange assembly includes a semiconductive cooling sheet, one side of the thickness of the semiconducting cooling sheet is set facing the air exhaust port, and the first ventilation element is arranged between the air exhaust port and the semiconducting cooling sheet between.

可选地,所述温度调节装置还包括第二通风件,所述第二通风件设于所述壳体内,且位于所述换热组件的厚度另一侧。Optionally, the temperature adjustment device further includes a second ventilation element, the second ventilation element is disposed in the housing and located on the other side of the thickness of the heat exchange component.

可选地,所述换热组件还包括散热件,所述散热件设于所述半导体制冷片的热端和/或冷端,以使所述半导体制冷片通过所述散热件与所述壳体内的气流换热。Optionally, the heat exchange assembly further includes a heat sink, and the heat sink is arranged on the hot end and/or the cold end of the semiconductor cooling fin, so that the semiconductor cooling fin passes through the heat sink and the shell. The airflow in the body exchanges heat.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,所述垫体包括顶部垫,所述顶部垫内形成有气流槽,所述气流槽构造成所述气体通道,或者,所述顶部垫内设有出风管,所述出风管的内腔限定出所述气体通道。According to an embodiment of the mattress of the present invention, the mattress body includes a top pad, an airflow groove is formed in the top pad, and the airflow groove is configured as the air channel, or an air outlet is arranged in the top pad. The inner chamber of the air outlet pipe defines the gas channel.

可选地,所述出气孔加工成型在所述顶部垫上和/或由所述顶部垫材料本身的孔隙形成,每个所述气体通道的顶部均具有沿所述气体通道的长度延伸方向间隔开设置的多个排气孔,所述排气孔与上方正对的所述出气孔连通。Optionally, the air outlet holes are processed and formed on the top pad and/or are formed by the pores of the top pad material itself, and the top of each of the gas channels has A plurality of exhaust holes are provided, and the exhaust holes communicate with the air outlet holes facing above.

可选地,所述垫体包括底部垫,所述底部垫间隔开地设于所述顶部垫的下方,所述顶部垫与所述底部垫之间设有支撑组件。Optionally, the pad body includes a bottom pad, the bottom pad is spaced below the top pad, and a support assembly is provided between the top pad and the bottom pad.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫,还包括检测组件,所述检测组件设于所述垫体,且包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、压力传感器中的至少一种。The mattress according to one embodiment of the present invention further includes a detection component, which is arranged on the mattress body and includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a pressure sensor.

根据本发明实施例的一种床垫的舒适度控制方法,包括以下步骤:检测环境温度,并检测所述床垫的表面温度和内部温度;确定所述床垫的内部温度与设定温度之间的第一温度差值,并确定所述环境温度与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值,以及确定所述床垫的表面温度与所述设定温度之间的第三温度差值;根据所述第一温度差值、所述第二温度差值和所述第三温度差值对所述温度调节装置进行控制。A mattress comfort control method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: detecting the ambient temperature, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature of the mattress; determining the difference between the internal temperature of the mattress and the set temperature and determine the second temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the preset standard comfort temperature, and determine the third temperature between the surface temperature of the mattress and the set temperature difference: controlling the temperature adjusting device according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference.

根据本发明实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法,通过预设床垫的设定温度,并实时监测环境温度、床垫的表面温度和内部温度,从而根据所得的三种不同的温度差值而调整温度调节装置,使床垫的温度快速调整至舒适温度内,提升用户睡眠过程中的舒适性体验,有效防止床垫闷热或冰冷所带来的不适。According to the mattress comfort control method of the embodiment of the present invention, by preset the set temperature of the mattress, and monitor the ambient temperature, the surface temperature and the internal temperature of the mattress in real time, according to the obtained three different temperature differences And adjust the temperature adjustment device, so that the temperature of the mattress can be quickly adjusted to a comfortable temperature, improve the comfort experience of the user during sleep, and effectively prevent the discomfort caused by the hot or cold mattress.

根据本发明一个实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法,根据所述第一温度差值、所述第二温度差值和所述第三温度差值对所述温度调节装置进行控制,包括:在所述第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且所述第一温度差值大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制所述温度调节装置中的半导体制冷片断电,并控制所述温度调节装置中的第一通风件的冷端风轮以额定转速运行;在所述第二温度差值大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制所述半导体制冷片通电,并控制所述冷端风轮以最大转速运行;在所述第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且所述第一温度差值小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制所述半导体制冷片通电,并控制所述冷端风轮以额定转速运行,直至所述第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值。According to a method for controlling the comfort of a mattress according to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling the temperature adjustment device according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference includes: When the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor refrigeration piece in the temperature adjustment device to power off, and control the The cold-end fan wheel of the first ventilation part in the temperature adjustment device runs at a rated speed; when the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the power supply of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and control the cooling The wind turbine at the end runs at the maximum speed; when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the power on of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and Controlling the cold end wind rotor to run at a rated speed until the third temperature difference is less than a third preset temperature threshold.

可选地,在所述第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取所述床垫的表面湿度,并判断所述床垫的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间,其中,在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制所述温度调节装置停止工作;在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高所述冷端风轮的转速;在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低所述冷端风轮的转速。Optionally, when the third temperature difference is less than a third preset temperature threshold, the surface humidity of the mattress is also obtained, and it is judged whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are within a preset comfortable range, wherein, When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are in the preset comfortable range, control the temperature adjustment device to stop working; when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are in the preset thermal range, increase the temperature of the cold end wind wheel Rotational speed: when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are in the preset cold range, reduce the rotational speed of the cold-end wind wheel.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1本发明第一方面实施例床垫的俯视图。Fig. 1 is a top view of the mattress of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

图2为本发明第一方面实施例床垫的前视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

图3为本发明第一方面实施例温度调节装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature regulating device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

图4为本发明第一方面实施例床垫的纵向剖视图。Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

图5为本发明一些实施例流量调节装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a flow regulating device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

图6为本发明一些实施例垫体内的第一种气体通道布置结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first arrangement of gas passages in the cushion body according to some embodiments of the present invention.

图7为本发明一些实施例垫体内的第二种气体通道布置结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second arrangement of gas passages in the cushion body according to some embodiments of the present invention.

图8为本发明一些实施例垫体内的第三种气体通道布置结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third arrangement of gas passages in a cushion according to some embodiments of the present invention.

图9为本发明第二方面实施例床垫的俯视图。Fig. 9 is a top view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

图10为本发明第二方面实施例床垫的前视图。Fig. 10 is a front view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

图11为本发明第二方面实施例床垫的纵向剖视图。Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

图12为本发明第二方面实施例垫体制冷时温度调节装置的各部件示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of various components of the temperature adjustment device for cooling the mat body according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

图13为本发明第二方面实施例垫体制热时温度调节装置的各部件示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of various components of the temperature regulating device when the pad body is heated according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

图14为本发明第三方面实施例床垫的俯视图。Fig. 14 is a top view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention.

图15为本发明第三方面实施例床垫的纵向剖视图。Fig. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention.

图16为本发明第四方面实施例的床垫的纵向剖视图。Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mattress according to the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention.

图17为本发明一个实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法流程图。Fig. 17 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the comfort level of a mattress according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图18为本发明一个具体示例中床垫的舒适度控制方法流程图。Fig. 18 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the comfort level of a mattress in a specific example of the present invention.

图19为本发明另一个实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法流程图。Fig. 19 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the comfort level of a mattress according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图20为本发明另一个具体示例中床垫的舒适度控制方法流程图。Fig. 20 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the comfort level of a mattress in another specific example of the present invention.

图21为本发明中床垫的温湿度舒适区间的示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the comfortable range of temperature and humidity of the mattress in the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

床垫1000、Mattress 1000,

垫体100、pad body 100,

气体腔110、出气孔111、接气口112、Gas chamber 110, air outlet hole 111, air port 112,

顶部垫101、侧垫102、底部垫103、Top pad 101, side pad 102, bottom pad 103,

气体通道104、gas channel 104,

温度调节装置200、temperature adjustment device 200,

换热组件210、半导体制冷片211、散热件213、The heat exchange assembly 210, the semiconductor cooling plate 211, the radiator 213,

压缩机换热循环组件230、Compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230,

压缩机231、第一换热器232、节流部件233、第二换热器234、换向阀235、Compressor 231, first heat exchanger 232, throttle member 233, second heat exchanger 234, reversing valve 235,

第一通风件240、the first ventilation member 240,

通风管260、ventilation pipe 260,

壳体270、排风口271、Housing 270, air outlet 271,

第二通风件280、the second ventilation member 280,

流量调节装置300、Flow regulating device 300,

分配器310、分支管311、Distributor 310, branch pipe 311,

第一流量调节阀321、第二流量调节阀322、The first flow regulating valve 321, the second flow regulating valve 322,

支撑组件500、support assembly 500,

温度传感器600、第一温度传感器610、第二温度传感器620、The temperature sensor 600, the first temperature sensor 610, the second temperature sensor 620,

湿度传感器700。Humidity sensor 700.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, are constructed and operate in a particular orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

本发明的床垫1000可形成冷感床垫,适用于夏天使用。本发明的床垫1000也可形成热感床垫,适用于冬天使用。本发明的床垫1000在不被加热不被制冷时可形成通风床垫,提升用户睡眠时的舒适度。The mattress 1000 of the present invention can form a cold mattress, which is suitable for use in summer. The mattress 1000 of the present invention can also form a thermal mattress, which is suitable for use in winter. The mattress 1000 of the present invention can form a ventilated mattress when it is not heated or cooled, so as to improve the comfort of the user during sleep.

下面参考说明书附图描述本发明实施例的床垫1000。The mattress 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

根据本发明实施例的一种床垫1000,包括:如图1、图9或图14所示的垫体100和如图3、图12、图15所示出的温度调节装置200和如图5或如图15所示出的流量调节装置300。A mattress 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a pad body 100 as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 9 or FIG. 14 and a temperature regulating device 200 as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 or a flow regulating device 300 as shown in FIG. 15 .

其中,如图4、图6-图8、图11、图15或图16所示,垫体100内设有多个气体通道104,多个气体通道104间隔开排列,垫体100的顶部形成有多个出气孔111,每个气体通道104分别通过至少一个出气孔111向垫体100上方排气。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6-Fig. 8, Fig. 11, Fig. 15 or Fig. 16, a plurality of gas passages 104 are arranged in the pad body 100, and the plurality of gas passages 104 are arranged at intervals, and the top of the pad body 100 forms There are a plurality of air outlet holes 111 , and each gas channel 104 exhausts air above the cushion body 100 through at least one air outlet hole 111 .

图3、图12、图15中示出的温度调节装置200用于调节气流温度,温度调节装置200的排风口271与多个气体通道104连通,以向多个气体通道104提供调温后的气流。The temperature regulating device 200 shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 12, Fig. 15 is used for regulating the airflow temperature, and the air outlet 271 of the temperature regulating device 200 communicates with a plurality of gas passages 104, to provide a plurality of gas passages 104 after temperature regulation airflow.

如图5和图15所示,流量调节装置300用于调节每个气体通道104的气流量。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 15 , the flow regulating device 300 is used to regulate the gas flow of each gas channel 104 .

由上述结构可知,本发明实施例的床垫1000,通过在垫体100内设置多个气体通道104,可将经过温度调节装置200调节温度后的气流通入不同的气体通道104后从出气孔111排出到垫体100上方,从而使气体通道104对应的垫体100中不同区域实现不同程度的温度高低调节。温度调节装置200通过向垫体100提供调节温度后的风而使垫体100的温度发生变化,安全性高。可以理解的是,相比于水冷管或布设冷媒的管路,防止了水或冷媒泄露造成的安全隐患,也可有效保障床垫1000通风后可保持干爽、不易发霉、不易滋生螨虫。It can be seen from the above structure that the mattress 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging a plurality of gas passages 104 in the mattress body 100, the airflow after the temperature adjustment by the temperature regulating device 200 can flow into different gas passages 104 and then pass through the air outlet holes. 111 is discharged to the top of the pad body 100, so that different regions in the pad body 100 corresponding to the gas channels 104 can be adjusted to different degrees of temperature. The temperature regulating device 200 changes the temperature of the cushion body 100 by providing the temperature-regulated wind to the cushion body 100 , which has high safety. It is understandable that, compared with water-cooled pipes or refrigerant pipelines, it prevents potential safety hazards caused by water or refrigerant leakage, and can effectively ensure that the mattress 1000 can be kept dry after ventilation, and is not easy to mold and breed mites.

本发明又通过设置流量调节装置300,可使得不同的气体通道104的气流量的控制更加精准,进而实现垫体100上方精确的温度分区调控。例如可通过增加左方的气体通道104的气流量、同时减少右方的气体通道104的气流量而实现垫体100左侧区域与右侧区域温度的分区调整,以此来适应不同家庭成员在床垫1000的左侧或右侧休息时对所需垫体100温度的差异化调节。又例如,可以通过增加垫体100上方的气体通道104的气流量、同时减少垫体100下方的气体通道104的气流量而实现垫体100的上侧区域与下侧区域温度的分区调整,从而满足同一个家庭成员身体不同部位对不同温度的需求。In the present invention, by providing the flow regulating device 300 , the control of the gas flow of different gas passages 104 can be made more precise, thereby realizing precise temperature zone regulation above the pad body 100 . For example, by increasing the airflow of the gas channel 104 on the left and reducing the airflow of the gas channel 104 on the right, the temperature of the left area and the right area of the cushion body 100 can be adjusted according to different regions, so as to adapt to the different family members in different areas. Differential regulation of the temperature of the mattress body 100 required when the left or right side of the mattress 1000 is resting. For another example, by increasing the gas flow of the gas channel 104 above the pad 100 and reducing the gas flow of the gas channel 104 below the pad 100, the temperature of the upper area and the lower area of the pad 100 can be adjusted in different regions, thereby Meet the needs of different temperature in different parts of the body of the same family member.

本发明的温度调节装置200可将气流加热后再送入到气流通道104中,从而实现热风的供应,提升垫体100的表面温度;温度调节装置200也可将气流制冷后再送入到气流通道104中,从而实现冷风的供应,降低垫体100的表面温度,有效增加垫体100的使用舒适性,并实现垫体100的冷暖两用功能。The temperature regulating device 200 of the present invention can heat the airflow and then send it into the airflow channel 104, thereby realizing the supply of hot air and raising the surface temperature of the pad body 100; the temperature regulating device 200 can also cool the airflow and then send it into the airflow channel 104 In this way, the supply of cold air can be realized, the surface temperature of the cushion body 100 can be reduced, the use comfort of the cushion body 100 can be effectively increased, and the dual-purpose function of heating and cooling of the cushion body 100 can be realized.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的一些实施例中,温度调节装置200可设置于垫体100内,从而减少管道的布置;也可以设置在垫体100外,从而减少噪音,并能使垫体100的厚度控制更加合理。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature regulating device 200 can be arranged inside the cushion body 100, thereby reducing the arrangement of pipelines; it can also be arranged outside the cushion body 100, thereby reducing noise, and enabling the thickness control of the cushion body 100 to be more precise. Reasonable.

例如在一些具体示例中,温度调节装置200设置在垫体100外时,如图3、图12和图13所示,温度调节装置200包括壳体270、换热组件210/压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240,换热组件210/压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240均设于壳体270内,壳体270上形成有排风口271,第一通风件240用于使气流经换热组件210换热,并将换热后的气流从排风口271送出。从而可使温度调节装置200模块化,方便安装。For example, in some specific examples, when the temperature regulating device 200 is arranged outside the pad body 100, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 12 and FIG. The assembly 230 and the first ventilation part 240, the heat exchange assembly 210/compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 and the first ventilation part 240 are all set in the casing 270, and the casing 270 is formed with an air outlet 271, and the first ventilation part 240 is used to make the air flow pass through the heat exchanging component 210 to exchange heat, and send the air after heat exchange out from the exhaust port 271 . Therefore, the temperature adjustment device 200 can be modularized, which is convenient for installation.

在这些示例中,如图2、图10所示,垫体100上具有接气口112,接气口112与图4、图11中示出的多个气体通道104均连通,温度调节装置200位于垫体100外,排风口271接通至接气口112。从而使设在垫体100外的温度调节装置200得以将换热后的气流通过排风口271和接气口112而送入至气体通道104中。In these examples, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 10 , the cushion body 100 has an air connection port 112, and the gas connection port 112 communicates with a plurality of gas passages 104 shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. Outside the body 100, the air outlet 271 is connected to the air inlet 112. Thus, the temperature regulating device 200 disposed outside the cushion body 100 can send the heat-exchanged airflow into the gas channel 104 through the air outlet 271 and the air inlet 112 .

又例如在一些具体示例中,温度调节装置200设置在垫体100内时,如图15所示,温度调节装置200设在垫体100的腔体内,温度调节装置200的换热组件210朝向气体通道104的一侧设有多个第一通风件240,每个第一通风件240均可将换热组件210附近换热后的气流吹向与之对应的气体通道104中。For another example, in some specific examples, when the temperature regulating device 200 is arranged in the pad body 100, as shown in FIG. One side of the channel 104 is provided with a plurality of first ventilation elements 240 , and each first ventilation element 240 can blow the heat-exchanged air near the heat exchange component 210 into the corresponding gas channel 104 .

可选地,温度调节装置200可以为半导体制冷/制热换热方式或压缩机制冷/制热循环的换热方式。Optionally, the temperature regulating device 200 may be a semiconductor refrigeration/heating heat exchange method or a compressor refrigeration/heating cycle heat exchange method.

在一些示例中采用半导体制冷/制热换热方式时,温度调节装置200包括如图3或图15所示出的换热组件210和第一通风件240。换热组件210包括半导体制冷片211,半导体制冷片211的厚度一侧面朝向气体通道104设置,第一通风件240设于气体通道104与半导体制冷片211之间,从而在第一通风件240运转时可将经过半导体制冷片211换热的气流向着气体通道104吹送。在一些更具体的示例中,半导体制冷片211形成的风通过排风口271输送至气体通道104中,第一通风件240设于排风口271与半导体制冷片211之间。In some examples, when the semiconductor cooling/heating heat exchange method is adopted, the temperature adjustment device 200 includes the heat exchange assembly 210 and the first ventilation element 240 as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 15 . The heat exchange assembly 210 includes a semiconductor cooling plate 211, the thickness of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is set towards the gas channel 104, and the first ventilation part 240 is arranged between the gas channel 104 and the semiconductor cooling chip 211, so that the first ventilation part 240 operates At this time, the airflow passing through the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 211 for heat exchange can be blown toward the gas channel 104 . In some more specific examples, the wind formed by the peltier refrigerating sheet 211 is conveyed into the gas channel 104 through the air outlet 271 , and the first ventilation element 240 is arranged between the air outlet 271 and the peltier cooling sheet 211 .

也就是说,半导体制冷片211在工作时厚度的一侧面为热端时,厚度的另一侧面则为冷端。当电源反接,半导体制冷片211在工作时厚度的一侧面为冷端时,厚度的另一侧面则为热端。第一通风件240将半导体制冷片211产生的热量或冷量向着气体通道104吹送,使经过换热的气流更快地吹送至相应的气体通道104中,并从出气孔111排出到垫体100外。That is to say, when the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is working, one side of its thickness is the hot end, and the other side of its thickness is the cold end. When the power supply is reversed, when the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 211 is working, one side of the thickness is the cold end, and the other side of the thickness is the hot end. The first ventilator 240 blows the heat or cold generated by the semiconductor cooling chip 211 toward the gas channel 104, so that the heat-exchanged air flow is blown into the corresponding gas channel 104 faster, and is discharged from the air outlet hole 111 to the cushion body 100 outside.

可选地,换热组件210还包括散热件213。如图散热件213设于半导体制冷片211的热端或冷端。或者,如图3所示,散热件231同时设于半导体制冷片211的冷端和热端。半导体制冷片211可通过散热件213与壳体270内的气流换热,使气流升温/降温后通入至气体通道104,并最终从出气孔111排出。Optionally, the heat exchange assembly 210 further includes a heat sink 213 . As shown in the figure, the heat sink 213 is disposed on the hot end or the cold end of the semiconductor cooling chip 211 . Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3 , the heat sink 231 is disposed on both the cold end and the hot end of the peltier refrigerating sheet 211 . The semiconductor cooling chip 211 can exchange heat with the airflow in the casing 270 through the heat sink 213 , so that the airflow is heated/cooled and passed into the gas channel 104 , and finally discharged from the air outlet 111 .

进一步可选地,散热件213包括间隔开分布的多个散热翅片。散热翅片之间形成一定气流热交换的空间,使气体腔110中流过的气流与散热翅片充分接触并进行热交换,提升了换热效率。Further optionally, the heat dissipation element 213 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins distributed at intervals. A certain airflow heat exchange space is formed between the heat dissipation fins, so that the airflow flowing through the gas chamber 110 can fully contact with the heat dissipation fins and perform heat exchange, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.

进一步可选地,散热件213包括散热筋,散热筋凸出于半导体制冷片211的表面设置。Further optionally, the heat dissipation element 213 includes heat dissipation ribs, and the heat dissipation ribs protrude from the surface of the semiconductor cooling fin 211 .

有利地,第一通风件240靠近半导体制冷片211朝向气体通道104布置的散热件213的位置布设,从而使第一通风件240带动散热件213附近的气流向着气体通道104快速流出。Advantageously, the first ventilation element 240 is arranged close to the heat sink 213 where the peltier plate 211 is arranged toward the gas passage 104 , so that the first ventilation element 240 drives the airflow near the heat dissipation element 213 to quickly flow out toward the gas passage 104 .

在另一些示例中采用压缩机制冷/制热循环的换热方式时,温度调节装置200包括压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240,压缩机换热循环组件230包括压缩机231、第一换热器232、第二换热器234、节流部件233和换向阀235。压缩机231工作时,第一换热器232和第二换热器234中的一个为蒸发器、另一个为冷凝器,第一通风件240用于使经过第一换热器232换热后的气流通入气流通道104中。换向阀235可切换冷媒的流向。In other examples, when the heat exchange mode of the compressor refrigeration/heating cycle is adopted, the temperature adjustment device 200 includes a compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 and a first ventilation element 240, and the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 includes a compressor 231, The first heat exchanger 232 , the second heat exchanger 234 , the throttle member 233 and the reversing valve 235 . When the compressor 231 is working, one of the first heat exchanger 232 and the second heat exchanger 234 is an evaporator, and the other is a condenser, and the first ventilation element 240 is used to make the first heat exchanger 232 heat exchanged. The airflow flows into the airflow channel 104. The reversing valve 235 can switch the flow direction of the refrigerant.

也就是说,当压缩机231压缩冷媒形成高温高压的气体后,如图13所示,优先通入到第一换热器232中,冷媒在第一换热器232中形成为中温高压的液体,从而使第一换热器232周围的气流被加热,随后冷媒经过节流部件233形成低温低压的液体,冷媒经过第二换热器234形成为低温低压的气体,之后回流至压缩机231,形成床垫1000的制热循环。第一通风件240将被第一换热器232加热后的气流通入到气体通道104中,并通过出气孔111向垫体100外排出,提升垫体100温度的同时,使人体感觉温暖,适合冬天使用。用户在睡前可开启床垫1000的制热模式,从而在睡觉时,垫体100温暖舒适,提升睡眠体验。That is to say, when the compressor 231 compresses the refrigerant to form a high-temperature and high-pressure gas, as shown in FIG. , so that the airflow around the first heat exchanger 232 is heated, and then the refrigerant passes through the throttle member 233 to form a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid, and the refrigerant passes through the second heat exchanger 234 to form a low-temperature and low-pressure gas, and then returns to the compressor 231, A heating cycle of the mattress 1000 is formed. The first ventilator 240 flows the air heated by the first heat exchanger 232 into the air channel 104, and discharges it to the outside of the cushion body 100 through the air outlet 111, so as to increase the temperature of the cushion body 100 and make the human body feel warm. Suitable for winter use. The user can turn on the heating mode of the mattress 1000 before going to bed, so that the mattress body 100 is warm and comfortable when sleeping, improving the sleeping experience.

如图12所示,通过换向阀235将图13中的制热模式切换为制冷模式。当压缩机231冷媒形成高温高压的气体后,优先通入到第二换热器234中形成中温高压的液体,中温高压的液体再经过节流部件233的作用形成为低温低压的液体,随后通入到第一换热器232中形成为低温低压的气体冷媒,之后再回流到压缩机231中,如此形成床垫1000的制冷循环。此时第一换热器232周围的气流被制冷,第一通风件240将被第一换热器232制冷后的气流通入到气体通道104中,并通过出气孔111向外排出,降低垫体100温度的同时,使人体感觉凉爽。适合夏天使用。用户在睡前可开启床垫1000的制冷模式,从而在睡觉时,垫体100凉爽舒适,提升睡眠体验。As shown in FIG. 12 , the heating mode in FIG. 13 is switched to the cooling mode through the reversing valve 235 . When the refrigerant in the compressor 231 forms a high-temperature and high-pressure gas, it is preferentially passed into the second heat exchanger 234 to form a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid, and the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid is formed into a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid through the action of the throttling member 233, and then passed through Entering the first heat exchanger 232 to form a low-temperature and low-pressure gas refrigerant, and then returning to the compressor 231 , thus forming a refrigeration cycle of the mattress 1000 . At this time, the airflow around the first heat exchanger 232 is refrigerated, and the first ventilator 240 flows the airflow refrigerated by the first heat exchanger 232 into the gas passage 104, and discharges it through the air outlet 111, lowering the cushion While keeping the body temperature at 100°C, it makes the human body feel cool. Suitable for summer use. The user can turn on the cooling mode of the mattress 1000 before going to bed, so that the mattress body 100 is cool and comfortable when sleeping, improving the sleeping experience.

可选地,第一通风件240包括第一风扇,第一风扇采用轴流风扇、对旋风扇、斜流风扇中的至少一种,从而使换热后的风较快地被驱动并流入气体通道104中。Optionally, the first ventilation element 240 includes a first fan, and the first fan adopts at least one of an axial flow fan, a counter-rotating fan, and a diagonal flow fan, so that the wind after heat exchange is quickly driven and flows into the air. Channel 104.

在本发明的一些实施例中,如图11和图15所示,垫体100包括顶部垫101,顶部垫101内形成有气流槽,气流槽构造成气体通道104。也就是说,通过在垫体100中挖设不同走向的气流槽,从而使得换热后的气流可沿着气流槽流向不同的出气孔111中,使气流的流出位置控制更加精准,有利于气体从垫体100的顶部分区流出。还可以使本申请的垫体100更加轻质,形变适应力更好。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 15 , the pad body 100 includes a top pad 101 , and an airflow groove is formed in the top pad 101 , and the airflow groove is configured as an air channel 104 . That is to say, by digging airflow grooves with different orientations in the cushion body 100, the airflow after heat exchange can flow along the airflow grooves to different air outlet holes 111, so that the outflow position of the airflow can be controlled more precisely, which is beneficial to the gas flow. Outflow from the top partition of the pad body 100 . It is also possible to make the cushion body 100 of the present application lighter in weight and better in deformation adaptability.

在另一些示例中,如图4所示,顶部垫101内设有出风管,出风管的内腔限定出气体通道104,第一方面,采用出风管布设灵活,换热后的气流在输送的过程中不易漏气,有利于将换热后的气流更多地输送至垫体100的特定位置。第二方面,布设出风管还可以增加垫体100的形状保持力。第三方面,设置出风管可与垫体100外部的其他部件灵活配合,方便换热后的气流流动。In some other examples, as shown in Figure 4, the top pad 101 is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe defines a gas channel 104. It is not easy to leak air during the transportation process, which is beneficial to transport more airflow after heat exchange to a specific position of the cushion body 100 . In the second aspect, the arrangement of the air outlet duct can also increase the shape retention of the cushion body 100 . In the third aspect, the air outlet pipe can be flexibly matched with other components outside the cushion body 100 to facilitate the flow of air after heat exchange.

有利地,可通过调整出风管的管径而改变不同的出风管的出风量,例如出风管为变径管。Advantageously, the air volume of different air outlet pipes can be changed by adjusting the diameter of the air outlet pipe, for example, the air outlet pipe is a pipe with a reduced diameter.

有利地,可通过调整出风管上的过孔的孔径和数量而改变不同的出风管的出风速度,例如可在需要换热较多的区域设置较多的过孔或孔径较大的过孔。Advantageously, the air outlet speed of different air outlet pipes can be changed by adjusting the aperture and number of through holes on the air outlet pipe, for example, more via holes or larger apertures can be set in areas that require more heat exchange. Via.

可选地,出风孔的孔径不应超出出风管的管径尺寸的一半,防止出风扩散至区域较大的出风孔111而使目标区域的温度调整不准确。Optionally, the diameter of the air outlet hole should not exceed half of the pipe diameter of the air outlet pipe, so as to prevent the outlet air from spreading to the air outlet hole 111 with a larger area and making the temperature adjustment of the target area inaccurate.

可选地,出风管的远离流量调节装置300的一端封闭,确保出风管的出风从过孔向出风孔111吹出,并使出风管内形成一定的风压区,能够存续一定的换热风。Optionally, the end of the air outlet pipe away from the flow regulating device 300 is closed to ensure that the air outlet of the air outlet pipe is blown out from the through hole to the air outlet hole 111, and a certain wind pressure area is formed in the air outlet pipe, which can maintain a certain Exchange hot air.

在本发明的一些示例中,出气孔111加工成型在顶部垫101上。此时的顶部垫101适于本身无孔的垫子,从而使顶部垫101具有良好的排气性,并能将气体腔110中的气体有效地排出到垫体110外。例如顶部垫101为乳胶垫或硅胶垫。In some examples of the present invention, the air outlet hole 111 is formed on the top pad 101 . At this time, the top pad 101 is suitable for a non-porous pad, so that the top pad 101 has good air-gas performance, and can effectively discharge the gas in the gas chamber 110 to the outside of the pad body 110 . For example, the top pad 101 is a latex pad or a silicone pad.

可选地,出气孔111由顶部垫101材料本身的孔隙形成。例如顶部垫101为大孔隙率的织物或海绵垫,从而其上大孔则形成为出气孔111。Optionally, the air outlet holes 111 are formed by pores in the material of the top pad 101 itself. For example, the top pad 101 is a fabric or a sponge pad with a large porosity, so that the large holes on it are formed as air outlet holes 111 .

可选地,出气孔111同时包括顶部垫101上本身的天然的大孔隙出孔以及开设的出孔,从而使顶部垫101的通气性能更好,并使得顶部垫101的出气区域更加可控。Optionally, the air outlets 111 include natural large-pore outlets and open outlets on the top pad 101 , so as to improve the ventilation performance of the top pad 101 and make the air outlet area of the top pad 101 more controllable.

有利地,每个气体通道104的顶部均具有沿气体通道104的长度延伸方向间隔开设置的多个排气孔,排气孔与上方正对的出气孔111连通,从而使气体通道104内的气流可经过排气孔向上扩散并流入至出气孔111中。Advantageously, the top of each gas channel 104 has a plurality of exhaust holes spaced apart along the length extension direction of the gas channel 104, and the exhaust holes communicate with the air outlet hole 111 facing above, so that the air in the gas channel 104 The airflow can diffuse upwards through the exhaust hole and flow into the air outlet hole 111 .

有利地,垫体100包括底部垫103,底部垫103间隔开地设于顶部垫101的下方,顶部垫101与底部垫103之间设有支撑组件500。支撑组件500将有效地提升床垫1000的形变适应性,使人体躺在垫体100上更加舒适。Advantageously, the pad body 100 includes a bottom pad 103 , the bottom pad 103 is spaced below the top pad 101 , and a support assembly 500 is provided between the top pad 101 and the bottom pad 103 . The support assembly 500 can effectively improve the deformation adaptability of the mattress 1000 and make the human body more comfortable lying on the mattress body 100 .

可选地,支撑组件500也可以为弹性支撑件,例如可以为弹簧件或橡胶件,提升整个床垫1000结构的稳定性和人体躺卧时的舒适性。Optionally, the support assembly 500 can also be an elastic support member, such as a spring member or a rubber member, to improve the stability of the entire mattress 1000 structure and the comfort of the human body when lying down.

有利地,底部垫103包括隔水层。通过设置隔水层,可有效防止床垫100降温后与外部气体温差较大而使外部水汽形成冷凝水渗透进垫体100中,确保床垫1000保持干爽,有效避免发霉。也可以有效防止外部水气渗入底部垫103中。Advantageously, the bottom pad 103 comprises a water barrier. By setting the water-proof layer, it can effectively prevent the temperature difference between the mattress 100 and the outside air after the mattress 100 cools down, so that the external water vapor forms condensed water and penetrates into the mattress body 100, so as to ensure that the mattress 1000 remains dry and effectively avoids mildew. It is also possible to effectively prevent external moisture from penetrating into the bottom pad 103 .

可选地,该隔水层可以是涂刷底部垫103表面的防水涂层或在底部垫103表面设置高分子防水透气膜,或者底部垫103自身便具有隔水的性能,例如采用疏水材料制成的底部垫103。Optionally, the water-proof layer can be a waterproof coating on the surface of the bottom pad 103 or a polymer waterproof and breathable membrane is set on the surface of the bottom pad 103, or the bottom pad 103 itself has water-proof performance, such as made of a hydrophobic material. into the bottom pad 103.

在本发明的一些实施例中,如图4、图11、图15和图16所示,床垫1000还包括检测组件,检测组件设于垫体100中,检测组件包括温度传感器600、湿度传感器700、压力传感器(图未示出)中的至少一种。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 11 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , the mattress 1000 also includes a detection component, which is arranged in the pad body 100 , and the detection component includes a temperature sensor 600, a humidity sensor 700. At least one of pressure sensors (not shown).

当设置温度传感器600时,可实时检测出垫体100的温度,方便用户实时了解床垫1000的温度情况,并根据需要调整温度调节装置200的工作状态。When the temperature sensor 600 is installed, the temperature of the mattress body 100 can be detected in real time, which is convenient for the user to know the temperature of the mattress 1000 in real time, and adjust the working state of the temperature regulating device 200 as required.

当设置湿度传感器700时,可实时检测出垫体100的湿度,方便用户实时了解床垫1000的湿度,并根据需要调整温度调节装置200的工作状态。When the humidity sensor 700 is installed, the humidity of the mattress body 100 can be detected in real time, which is convenient for the user to know the humidity of the mattress 1000 in real time, and adjust the working state of the temperature adjustment device 200 as required.

当设置压力传感器时,可实时监测人体的睡眠状态,获得用户的呼吸体征。When the pressure sensor is installed, the sleep state of the human body can be monitored in real time, and the respiratory signs of the user can be obtained.

可选地,压力传感器可选用压力薄膜传感器,从而使可监测到用户体动过程中对垫体100的不同压力,例如可以为用户在呼吸过程中所产生的身体浮动,从而可检测到用户的呼吸频率。又例如可以为用户在心跳过程中所产生的身体律动,从而可检测到用户的心跳起搏频率。再例如可以为用户在翻身过程中所产生的身体姿态变化,从而可从翻身的幅度和翻身的频率而检测到用户的睡眠质量。Optionally, the pressure sensor can be a pressure film sensor, so that different pressures on the pad body 100 during the user's body movement can be monitored, for example, the body floating generated by the user during breathing can be detected, so that the user's body movement can be detected. Respiratory rate. Another example may be the body rhythm generated by the user during the heartbeat process, so that the user's heartbeat pacing frequency can be detected. For another example, it may be the body posture changes produced by the user in the process of turning over, so that the user's sleep quality can be detected from the magnitude and frequency of turning over.

可选地,压力传感器为睡眠监测带,睡眠监测带便于布置在垫体100内,且监测准确、可靠性高。Optionally, the pressure sensor is a sleep monitoring belt, which is conveniently arranged in the pad body 100 and has accurate monitoring and high reliability.

有利地,如图4、图11、图15和图16所示,至少两个温度传感器600设在垫体100的厚度方向上的位置不同。也即是说,温度传感器600可布置在垫体100的不同厚度处,从而使得不同的温度传感器600可检测出垫体100不同厚度处的温度,例如有的温度传感器600可检测到垫体100表面的温度,而有的温度传感器600则可检测到垫体100内部的温度,方便用户实时了解床垫1000各处的温度情况,有利于用户根据床垫1000的实时温度对温度调节装置200进行相应调节,使垫体100表面与人接触的部分舒适度较高。也能使用户根据垫体100内部温度和垫体100表面温度的差值了解温度调节装置200工作的状态。Advantageously, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 11 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , at least two temperature sensors 600 are arranged at different positions in the thickness direction of the pad body 100 . That is to say, the temperature sensor 600 can be arranged at different thicknesses of the pad body 100, so that different temperature sensors 600 can detect the temperature at different thicknesses of the pad body 100, for example, some temperature sensors 600 can detect the temperature of the pad body 100 surface temperature, while some temperature sensors 600 can detect the temperature inside the mattress body 100, which is convenient for the user to know the temperature conditions of the mattress 1000 in real time, and helps the user to adjust the temperature adjustment device 200 according to the real-time temperature of the mattress 1000. Corresponding adjustments make the part of the surface of the pad body 100 in contact with people more comfortable. It also enables the user to understand the working status of the temperature regulating device 200 according to the difference between the temperature inside the pad body 100 and the surface temperature of the pad body 100 .

例如在一些具体的示例中,部分温度传感器600布置在垫体100的表面,记为第一温度传感器610;部分温度传感器600布置在垫体100内,记为第二温度传感器620。通过观测不同的第一温度传感器610可了解垫体100表面不同位置处的温度情况,而未与人体接触的垫体100表面的初始温度接近于环境温度。通过观测不同的第二温度传感器620可了解垫体100内部不同位置处的温度情况,及时控制压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240调整工作状态。For example, in some specific examples, part of the temperature sensors 600 are arranged on the surface of the pad body 100 , which are denoted as first temperature sensors 610 ; By observing different first temperature sensors 610, the temperature conditions at different positions on the surface of the pad body 100 can be known, and the initial temperature of the surface of the pad body 100 that is not in contact with the human body is close to the ambient temperature. By observing the different second temperature sensors 620 , the temperature conditions at different positions inside the cushion body 100 can be known, and the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 and the first ventilation element 240 can be controlled in time to adjust the working state.

在其他示例中,可以在垫体100中内置小型除湿器或加湿器,来实现垫体100的湿度调节。In other examples, a small dehumidifier or humidifier may be built in the pad body 100 to achieve humidity regulation of the pad body 100 .

有利地,本申请的垫体100表面布置有多个湿度传感器700,湿度传感器700沿着垫体100的前后方向、左右方向呈多排多列布置,从而可检测到垫体100表面各处的湿度,最终可通过获得平均湿度而确定本申请的床垫1000的湿度值。Advantageously, a plurality of humidity sensors 700 are arranged on the surface of the pad body 100 of the present application, and the humidity sensors 700 are arranged in multiple rows and rows along the front-back direction and the left-right direction of the pad body 100, thereby detecting Humidity, finally, the humidity value of the mattress 1000 of the present application can be determined by obtaining the average humidity.

可选地,本申请的垫体100的厚度方向上布置有多个湿度传感器700,从而获得垫体100表面和垫体100内部的不同湿度值,配合换热组件210或压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240来实现本申请的垫体100湿度的调整,从而使湿度和温度均位于舒适度区间内,提升用户的睡眠舒适性。Optionally, a plurality of humidity sensors 700 are arranged in the thickness direction of the pad body 100 of the present application, so as to obtain different humidity values on the surface of the pad body 100 and inside the pad body 100, and cooperate with the heat exchange assembly 210 or the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 and the first ventilator 240 to realize the adjustment of the humidity of the cushion body 100 of the present application, so that both the humidity and the temperature are within the comfort range, improving the sleeping comfort of the user.

有利地,床垫1000还包括控制器,控制器根据检测到的垫体100的温度和湿度来控制第一通风件240的通风速率以及第一换热器232的换热功率和压缩机231的运行频率。Advantageously, the mattress 1000 also includes a controller, and the controller controls the ventilation rate of the first ventilation element 240 and the heat exchange power of the first heat exchanger 232 and the heat transfer rate of the compressor 231 according to the detected temperature and humidity of the mattress body 100. operating frequency.

下面来描述本发明第一方面示例中采用设在垫体100外的半导体制冷/制热换热方式作为温度调节装置200的换热方式的床垫1000,以及第二方面示例中采用设在垫体100外的压缩机制冷/制热循环的换热方式作为温度调节装置200的换热方式的床垫1000。The following describes the mattress 1000 that adopts the semiconductor refrigeration/heating heat exchange method arranged outside the mattress body 100 as the heat exchange method of the temperature regulating device 200 in the example of the first aspect of the present invention, and the mattress 1000 that adopts the heat exchange method arranged outside the mattress body 100 in the example of the second aspect of the present invention. The heat exchange mode of the compressor refrigeration/heating cycle outside the body 100 is the mattress 1000 as the heat exchange mode of the temperature adjustment device 200 .

在本发明的一些实施例中,如图5所示,流量调节装置300包括:分配器310和流量调节阀。其中,分配器310包括多个分支管311,每个分支管311的入口均与温度调节装置200的排风口271连通,多个分支管311的出口分别与多个气体通道104对应连通,流量调节阀用于调控每个分支管311的气流量,从而可根据用户对于垫体100温度的需求以及垫体100实际的温度而调整流量调节阀的开度,使换热后的气流流入各个分支管311的风量适宜。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , the flow regulating device 300 includes: a distributor 310 and a flow regulating valve. Wherein, the distributor 310 includes a plurality of branch pipes 311, the inlet of each branch pipe 311 is connected with the air outlet 271 of the temperature regulating device 200, and the outlets of the plurality of branch pipes 311 are respectively connected with a plurality of gas passages 104 correspondingly, and the flow rate The regulating valve is used to regulate the air flow of each branch pipe 311, so that the opening of the flow regulating valve can be adjusted according to the user's demand for the temperature of the cushion body 100 and the actual temperature of the cushion body 100, so that the airflow after heat exchange flows into each branch The air volume of the pipe 311 is suitable.

可选地,如图5所示,流量调节阀包括:多个第一流量调节阀312,多个第一流量调节阀312分别与多个分支管311对应设置,从而通过控制各个分支管311上对应的第一流量调节阀312而实现分支管311中换热后的气体流量的控制。这里需要说明的是,第一流量调节阀312可以为与分支管311一一对应设置,一个第一流量调节阀312控制一个分支管311的气体流量。也可以是一个第一流量调节阀312同时控制多个分支管311的气体流量比例。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5 , the flow regulating valve includes: a plurality of first flow regulating valves 312, and the plurality of first flow regulating valves 312 are respectively arranged corresponding to a plurality of branch pipes 311, so that by controlling The corresponding first flow regulating valve 312 realizes the control of the gas flow after heat exchange in the branch pipe 311 . It should be noted here that the first flow regulating valve 312 may be provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the branch pipes 311 , and one first flow regulating valve 312 controls the gas flow of one branch pipe 311 . It is also possible that one first flow regulating valve 312 controls the gas flow ratios of multiple branch pipes 311 at the same time.

可选地,如图6所示,垫体100包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,每个气体通道104均由第一端向第二端延伸,分配器310设于第一端,当分配器310中的气流经过分支管311分配至气体通道104中后,换热后的气流在具有足够长度的气体通道104中流通时,可将热量扩散至其周围的垫体100中,并将部分换热后的气流通过气体通道104向垫体100排出,使得垫体100被充分的换热,提升垫体100的换热效率。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 , the cushion body 100 includes a first end and a second end oppositely arranged, each gas channel 104 extends from the first end to the second end, and the distributor 310 is arranged at the first end, After the airflow in the distributor 310 is distributed to the gas passage 104 through the branch pipe 311, when the heat-exchanged airflow circulates in the gas passage 104 with sufficient length, heat can be diffused to the surrounding pad body 100, and the Part of the heat-exchanged air flow is discharged to the pad body 100 through the gas channel 104 , so that the pad body 100 is fully heat-exchanged and the heat exchange efficiency of the pad body 100 is improved.

这里需要说明的是,气体通道104从第一端向着第二端延伸时,可以是笔直延伸,也可以是斜线延伸,还可以是曲线延伸,这里不做具体限制。It should be noted here that when the gas channel 104 extends from the first end to the second end, it may be straight, oblique, or curved, which is not specifically limited here.

当然,在本发明的其他实施例中,流量调节装置300也可以不设置前述的分配器310,如图7或图8所示,流量调节装置300包括:多个第二流量调节阀322,多个第二流量调节阀322分别与多个气体通道104对应设置,此时,当换热后的气流通过接气口112进入垫体100后,直接经过各个第二流量调节阀322的开启而实现气体通道104中气流的流通。这些示例中,可以是如图7中的一个第二流量调节阀322同时控制多个气体通道104的气体流量,也可以是如图8中的一个第二流量调节阀322仅控制一个气体通道104的气体流量。Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the flow regulating device 300 may not be provided with the aforementioned distributor 310. As shown in FIG. 7 or 8, the flow regulating device 300 includes: multiple second flow regulating valves 322, multiple Each of the second flow regulating valves 322 is set corresponding to the plurality of gas passages 104 respectively. At this time, when the airflow after heat exchange enters the cushion body 100 through the gas connection port 112, it directly passes through the opening of each second flow regulating valve 322 to realize gas flow. Circulation of gas flow in channel 104 . In these examples, a second flow regulating valve 322 as shown in FIG. 7 can control the gas flow of multiple gas passages 104 at the same time, or a second flow regulating valve 322 as shown in FIG. 8 controls only one gas passage 104 gas flow.

在本发明的描述中,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征,用于区别描述特征,无顺序之分,无轻重之分。In the description of the present invention, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features, which are used to distinguish the described features, without order or importance .

可选地,本发明的温度调节装置200还包括第二通风件280,如图3所示,第二通风件280设于壳体270内,且位于换热组件210的厚度另一侧,第二通风件280可将半导体制冷片211厚度另一侧产生的相反的热量快速排出壳体270外,防止这些热量与换热组件210的朝向排风口271的一端的热量相混,从而提升换热组件210换热的稳定性和高效性,并使得从排风口271排出的换热后的风温度稳定,提升垫体100表面温度调控的精度。Optionally, the temperature regulating device 200 of the present invention further includes a second ventilation element 280. As shown in FIG. The second ventilation part 280 can quickly discharge the opposite heat generated on the other side of the thickness of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 out of the housing 270, preventing the heat from mixing with the heat at the end of the heat exchange assembly 210 facing the air outlet 271, thereby improving the heat exchange rate. The stability and high efficiency of the heat exchange of the thermal component 210 can stabilize the temperature of the air discharged from the exhaust port 271 after heat exchange, and improve the precision of the surface temperature regulation of the pad body 100 .

或者,如图12和图13所示,第二通风件280设于壳体270内,且位于第二换热器234的一侧,第二通风件280用于使气流流经第二换热器234,从而吸收第二换热器234释放的冷量或热量,防止第二换热器234过热或过冷,提升了第二换热器234工作的稳定性,并保证了压缩机换热循环组件230持续可靠地循环工作。Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the second ventilation element 280 is disposed in the housing 270 and located on one side of the second heat exchanger 234 , and the second ventilation element 280 is used to make the air flow through the second heat exchanger. 234, so as to absorb the cooling or heat released by the second heat exchanger 234, prevent the second heat exchanger 234 from overheating or overcooling, improve the stability of the second heat exchanger 234, and ensure the heat exchange of the compressor The cycle assembly 230 continues to cycle reliably.

可选地,第二通风件280包括第二风扇,第二风扇可以采用轴流风扇、对旋风扇、斜流风扇中的至少一种,从而使体换热组件210或第二换热器234能较快地换热。Optionally, the second ventilation element 280 includes a second fan, and the second fan may be at least one of an axial flow fan, a counter-rotating fan, and a diagonal flow fan, so that the body heat exchange assembly 210 or the second heat exchanger 234 Can exchange heat faster.

在一些具体的示例中,可在壳体270上设置排气孔,而使第二通风件280驱动风更快地通过排气孔排出到外部。In some specific examples, an exhaust hole may be provided on the casing 270, so that the wind driven by the second ventilator 280 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole faster.

可选地,第二通风件280将换热组件210或第二换热器234换热后的风通过管道向外排出,可将换热组件210或第二换热器234换热后的风排到距离床垫1000更远的位置。Optionally, the second ventilator 280 discharges the air after heat exchange by the heat exchange component 210 or the second heat exchanger 234 through the pipe, and the air after heat exchange by the heat exchange component 210 or the second heat exchanger 234 can be discharged to the outside. Row to 1000 further from the mattress.

在本发明的一些实施例中,如图3、图12和图13所示,温度调节装置200包括:通风管260,通风管260设于垫体100(垫体100的结构参见图2和图10所示)外,通风管260的外端连接至图2和图10中示出的接气口112,通风管260的内端延伸至图3示出的换热组件210处,或通风管260的内端延伸至图12和图13中示出的第一换热器232处。在这些示例中,通过设置通风管260第一方面可将换热组件210或第一换热器232周围换热后的气流集中导向气体通道104中,减少换热后的气流通入到气体通道104中的热损失。第二方面,通风管260的长度可根据换热组件210或第一换热器232距离垫体100的相对位置进行调整,有利于将温度调节装置200设在距离床垫100合适的位置处,在节约通风管260长度的同时,减少换热组件210、压缩机231、第一通风件240工作时所产生的噪音对睡眠中用户的干扰。此外,也可以将温度调节装置200根据房间的空间布置在隐蔽的位置,提升美观性。还可以将温度调节装置200与床垫100设置成上下叠放形式,提升整体床垫1000的结构紧凑性,节约安装空间。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, the temperature regulating device 200 includes: a vent pipe 260, and the vent pipe 260 is arranged on the pad body 100 (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 for the structure of the pad body 100 10), the outer end of the ventilation pipe 260 is connected to the air port 112 shown in Figure 2 and Figure 10, and the inner end of the ventilation pipe 260 extends to the heat exchange assembly 210 shown in Figure 3, or the ventilation pipe 260 The inner end of 1 extends to the first heat exchanger 232 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 . In these examples, the airflow after heat exchange around the heat exchange assembly 210 or the first heat exchanger 232 can be directed to the gas channel 104 by setting the ventilation pipe 260 firstly, so as to reduce the flow of the airflow after heat exchange into the gas channel. Heat loss in 104. In the second aspect, the length of the ventilation pipe 260 can be adjusted according to the relative position of the heat exchange assembly 210 or the first heat exchanger 232 from the mattress body 100 , which is conducive to setting the temperature adjustment device 200 at a suitable position from the mattress 100 , While saving the length of the ventilation pipe 260, the noise generated when the heat exchange assembly 210, the compressor 231, and the first ventilation element 240 are working is reduced to disturb the sleeping user. In addition, the temperature adjustment device 200 can also be arranged in a concealed position according to the space of the room, so as to improve the aesthetics. The temperature regulating device 200 and the mattress 100 can also be arranged to be stacked up and down, so as to improve the compact structure of the whole mattress 1000 and save installation space.

可选地,通风管260贯穿壳体270布置,通风管260的内端朝向换热组件210/第一换热器232敞开设置,有利于换热后的气流快速从通风管260向外通出至气体通道104处。Optionally, the ventilation pipe 260 is arranged through the housing 270, and the inner end of the ventilation pipe 260 is opened toward the heat exchange assembly 210/the first heat exchanger 232, which is conducive to the rapid passage of the airflow after heat exchange from the ventilation pipe 260 to the outside. to the gas channel 104.

有利地,通风管260的内端沿着朝向第一换热器232的方向渐扩,也就是说,换热后的风在通过通风管260时具有较大的入口,方便在单位时间内导入更多的换热风,提升换热风的流动效率。Advantageously, the inner end of the ventilation pipe 260 expands gradually along the direction toward the first heat exchanger 232, that is to say, the wind after heat exchange has a larger inlet when passing through the ventilation pipe 260, which is convenient to introduce in a unit time. More heat exchange air improves the flow efficiency of heat exchange air.

可选地,压缩机231、第一换热器232、节流部件233、第二换热器234可设于同一壳体270的不同部位中,方便安装,节约整体的布置空间。或者压缩机231、节流部件233、第二换热器234设于一个壳体270中,第一换热器232设于另一个壳体270中,从而可使压缩机231等噪音较大的部件设置在距离床垫1000更远的位置,有利于用户在较为安静的睡眠环境中舒睡。Optionally, the compressor 231 , the first heat exchanger 232 , the throttling component 233 , and the second heat exchanger 234 can be arranged in different parts of the same casing 270 , which is convenient for installation and saves overall layout space. Or the compressor 231, the throttling member 233, and the second heat exchanger 234 are arranged in one casing 270, and the first heat exchanger 232 is arranged in the other casing 270, so that the compressor 231 and other noisy The components are arranged at a position farther from the mattress 1000, which is beneficial for the user to sleep comfortably in a relatively quiet sleeping environment.

可选地,如图3所示,半导体制冷片211、散热件213、第一通风件240和第二通风件280均设于同一壳体270中,第一通风件240设在半导体制冷片211厚度方向一端的散热件213处,第二通风件280设在半导体制冷片211厚度方向另一端的散热件213处。使半导体制冷片211一侧的热量经过第一通风件240快速导入至通风管260中,换热后的气流再从通风管260进入至气体通道104并从出气孔111向外散出。而半导体制冷片211另一侧的热量经第二通风件280排出壳体270,制冷效果好且安装方便。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the semiconductor cooling fin 211 , the cooling element 213 , the first ventilating element 240 and the second ventilating element 280 are all arranged in the same housing 270 , and the first ventilating element 240 is disposed on the semiconductor cooling fin 211 At the heat sink 213 at one end in the thickness direction, the second ventilation element 280 is disposed at the heat sink 213 at the other end of the peltier 211 in the thickness direction. The heat from one side of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is quickly introduced into the ventilation pipe 260 through the first ventilation part 240 , and the airflow after heat exchange enters the gas channel 104 from the ventilation pipe 260 and is released from the air outlet 111 . The heat from the other side of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is discharged from the casing 270 through the second ventilation element 280 , which has a good cooling effect and is easy to install.

在本发明的其他示例中,也可以省略前述的通风管260,而在壳体270上设置多个排风口271,多个排风口271与多个气体通道104分别对应连通,第一通风件240包括多个通风件,多个通风件分别对应多个排风口271设置,流量调节装置300分别单独控制每个通风件,以控制多个排风口271的出风量。从而简化壳体270与气体通道104之间的连接结构形式,使壳体270与垫体100之间布置紧凑。In other examples of the present invention, the aforementioned ventilation pipe 260 can also be omitted, and a plurality of air outlets 271 are provided on the housing 270, and the plurality of air outlets 271 communicate with the plurality of gas passages 104 respectively. The element 240 includes a plurality of ventilation elements, and the plurality of ventilation elements are respectively set corresponding to the plurality of air outlets 271 , and the flow regulating device 300 controls each ventilation element individually to control the air output of the plurality of air outlets 271 . Therefore, the connection structure between the housing 270 and the gas passage 104 is simplified, and the arrangement between the housing 270 and the cushion body 100 is compact.

下面来描述本发明第三方面示例中采用设在垫体100内的半导体制冷/制热换热方式作为温度调节装置200的换热方式的床垫1000。The following describes the mattress 1000 in the example of the third aspect of the present invention that adopts the semiconductor refrigeration/heating heat exchange method provided in the mattress body 100 as the heat exchange method of the temperature regulating device 200 .

如图14所示,垫体100无需设置前述的接气口112,如图15所示,垫体100的顶部形成出气孔111,垫体100靠近出气孔111处设有多个气体通道104,气体通道104可与多个出气孔111连通。垫体100内设有至少一组换热组件210。换热组件210的一端朝向气体通道104布置,且换热组件210与气体通道104之间布设有第一通风件240,换热组件210的另一端朝向垫体100的底部,且换热组件210与垫体100的底部之间设有第二通风件280,从而在第一通风件240运转时,经过换热组件210换热后的气流被吹向气体通道104中,并随着气体通道104向着不同的出气孔111排出到垫体100外。换热组件210的结构在此不做赘述,可包括前述的半导体制冷片211和散热件213。As shown in Figure 14, the cushion body 100 does not need to be provided with the aforementioned gas connection port 112. As shown in Figure 15, the top of the cushion body 100 forms an air outlet hole 111, and the cushion body 100 is provided with a plurality of gas channels 104 near the air outlet hole 111. The channel 104 can communicate with a plurality of air outlets 111 . At least one set of heat exchange components 210 is disposed in the pad body 100 . One end of the heat exchange component 210 is arranged toward the gas channel 104 , and a first ventilation member 240 is arranged between the heat exchange component 210 and the gas channel 104 , the other end of the heat exchange component 210 faces the bottom of the pad body 100 , and the heat exchange component 210 There is a second ventilator 280 between the bottom of the cushion body 100, so that when the first ventilator 240 is in operation, the airflow after heat exchange through the heat exchange assembly 210 is blown into the gas channel 104, and along with the gas channel 104 The air is discharged out of the pad body 100 toward different air outlet holes 111 . The structure of the heat exchanging assembly 210 will not be described in detail here, and may include the aforementioned semiconductor cooling fins 211 and heat sinks 213 .

可选地,垫体100中换热组件210与气体通道104之间形成有气体腔110,气体腔110连通气体通道104,第一通风件240布置在气体腔110中,从而使第一通风件240能够快速将换热组件210换热后的气流导入至不同的气体通道104中。Optionally, a gas cavity 110 is formed between the heat exchange component 210 and the gas channel 104 in the pad 100, the gas cavity 110 communicates with the gas channel 104, and the first ventilator 240 is arranged in the gas cavity 110, so that the first ventilator The 240 can quickly introduce the airflow after the heat exchange of the heat exchange component 210 into different gas channels 104 .

有利地,第一通风件240包括间隔设置在气体腔110中的多个,第一通风件240将自身附近的气流向着气体通道104通出并从出气孔111排出,从而使经过半导体制冷片211换热的气流流速可控,并稳定地向气体腔110外部排出,使垫体100出风均匀。多个第一通风件240联动作用,可使不同的气体通道104相应的出气孔111均有一定的出风量,出风均匀可控。而通过调节不同第一通风件240的转速,还可以实现垫体100不同的出气孔111出气量不同,进而使垫体100顶部不同的区域热量不同,有利于垫体100实现温度的分区调控。Advantageously, the first ventilator 240 includes a plurality of spaced in the gas cavity 110, the first ventilator 240 passes the airflow near itself to the gas channel 104 and discharges it from the air outlet 111, so that the air passing through the semiconductor cooling plate 211 The flow rate of the heat-exchanging airflow is controllable, and it is stably discharged to the outside of the gas chamber 110, so that the airflow out of the cushion body 100 is uniform. The joint action of multiple first ventilation parts 240 can make the corresponding air outlet holes 111 of different gas passages 104 have a certain amount of air output, and the air output can be uniform and controllable. And by adjusting the rotation speed of different first ventilation parts 240, different air outlets 111 of the pad body 100 can also achieve different air output, and then make the heat of different areas on the top of the pad body 100 different, which is beneficial to the pad body 100 to realize the zone control of temperature.

第一通风件240还可将垫体100中的水气排出,有效防止垫体100内产生凝露,使床垫1000保持干爽、不易发霉。The first ventilator 240 can also discharge the water vapor in the mattress body 100, effectively preventing condensation in the mattress body 100, and keeping the mattress 1000 dry and not prone to mildew.

在图15示出的示例中,当图15中的左侧的第一通风件240转速更快,右侧的第一通风件240转速更慢,且换热组件210的上侧为热端、下侧为冷端时,垫体100左侧的出气孔111出风更加快速,使左侧的这些出气孔111更快地排出换热后温度升高的气流,使床垫1000左侧比右侧更加温暖,可以适应不同家庭成员的体温特征和对温度舒适性的需求。In the example shown in FIG. 15, when the first ventilation element 240 on the left in FIG. When the lower side is the cold end, the air outlets 111 on the left side of the mattress body 100 can discharge air more quickly, so that these air outlets 111 on the left side can discharge the airflow with increased temperature after heat exchange faster, so that the left side of the mattress 1000 is faster than the right side. The side is warmer, which can adapt to the body temperature characteristics and needs of different family members for temperature comfort.

相应地,当图15中的右侧的第一通风件240转速更快,左侧的第一通风件240转速更慢,且换热组件210的上端为冷端、下端为热端时,垫体100右侧的出气孔111出风更加快速,使右侧的这些出气孔111更快地排出换热后温度降低的气流,使床垫1000右侧比左侧更加凉快。Correspondingly, when the first ventilation element 240 on the right in FIG. The air outlet holes 111 on the right side of the body 100 let out air more quickly, so that these air outlet holes 111 on the right side can quickly discharge the airflow with reduced temperature after heat exchange, making the right side of the mattress 1000 cooler than the left side.

再例如,图15中的第一通风件240还可以沿着图14中示出的床垫1000的前后方向排列多个,当前部的第一通风件240和后部的第一通风件240转速不同时,则可实现床垫1000的前后温度分区调整,适应人体身体不同部位的温度需求,例如实现头冷脚暖的需求。For another example, a plurality of first ventilation elements 240 in FIG. 15 can also be arranged along the front-to-back direction of the mattress 1000 shown in FIG. At the same time, the front and rear temperature zones of the mattress 1000 can be adjusted to meet the temperature requirements of different parts of the human body, for example, to achieve the needs of warming the feet when the head is cold.

可选地,气体腔110的侧部形成有与气体腔110连通的进气孔,第一通风件240适于将垫体100外部的气体由进气孔引入气体腔110,也就是说,当第一通风件240工作时,可不断将床垫1000外部的气流引入垫体100内,引入到垫体100内的气流经过换热组件210快速换热,实现出气孔111稳定的供气,防止垫体100持续外排气流而导致内部气压较低,保持床垫1000整体的力学稳定性和进出风的平衡性。Optionally, an inlet hole communicating with the gas chamber 110 is formed on the side of the gas chamber 110, and the first ventilator 240 is adapted to introduce the gas outside the cushion body 100 into the gas chamber 110 through the inlet hole, that is, when When the first ventilator 240 is working, it can continuously introduce the airflow outside the mattress 1000 into the cushion body 100, and the airflow introduced into the cushion body 100 can quickly exchange heat through the heat exchange component 210, so as to realize the stable air supply of the air outlet hole 111, preventing The mattress body 100 continues the external exhaust flow, resulting in low internal air pressure, which maintains the overall mechanical stability of the mattress 1000 and the balance of air in and out.

可选地,如图15所示,垫体100还包括侧垫102,侧垫102支撑在顶部垫101和底部垫103之间,顶部垫101、底部垫103和侧垫102共同围设形成气体腔110,侧垫102可在顶部垫101受到身体挤压气体腔110缩小时向外排气,也可在顶部垫101上无负荷时气体腔110恢复原状而向内吸气,使气体腔110维持在一定的体积范围内,并可有效保持垫体100的舒适性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15 , the pad body 100 further includes side pads 102, the side pads 102 are supported between the top pad 101 and the bottom pad 103, and the top pad 101, the bottom pad 103 and the side pads 102 jointly enclose the forming gas The cavity 110 and the side pads 102 can exhaust outward when the top pad 101 is squeezed by the body and the gas cavity 110 shrinks, or the gas cavity 110 can return to its original state and inhale inwardly when there is no load on the top pad 101, so that the gas cavity 110 Maintain within a certain volume range, and can effectively maintain the comfort of the cushion body 100 .

图15中示出的示例中的第一通风件240也可以起到流量调节装置300的作用,当第一通风件240的风速增大时,可使得经过半导体制冷片211换热后的大量气流快速被通入其上方对应的气体通道104中;而风速较小的第一通风件240则仅能排入较少的风至其上方对应的气体通道104中。The first ventilation part 240 in the example shown in Figure 15 can also play the role of the flow regulating device 300, when the wind speed of the first ventilation part 240 increases, it can make a large amount of airflow after heat exchange through the semiconductor cooling plate 211 The first ventilation element 240 with a lower wind speed can only discharge less wind into the corresponding gas channel 104 above it.

下面来描述本发明第四方面示例中采用设在垫体100内的压缩机制冷/制热循环的换热方式作为温度调节装置200的换热方式的床垫1000。The following describes the mattress 1000 in the example of the fourth aspect of the present invention that adopts the heat exchange mode of the compressor refrigeration/heating cycle in the mattress body 100 as the heat exchange mode of the temperature regulating device 200 .

在这些示例中,前述的压缩机换热循环组件230设在垫体100中,如图16所示,垫体100中形成布置腔,压缩机换热循环组件230设在壳体270后布设在布置腔中。可以为压缩机换热循环组件230的各个部件均设在布置腔中,也可以是压缩机换热循环组件230中的第一换热器231设在布置腔中,这里不做具体限制。压缩机换热循环组件230的结构与前述实施例的部件结构一致,这里不做赘述。壳体270上开设有连通气体通道104的排风口271。第一通风件240设在排风口271处,将第一换热器231换热后的气流排入气体通道104中。In these examples, the aforementioned compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 is arranged in the pad body 100. As shown in FIG. Arrangement cavity. Each component of the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 may be arranged in the arrangement chamber, or the first heat exchanger 231 in the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 may be arranged in the arrangement chamber, which is not specifically limited here. The structure of the heat exchange cycle assembly 230 of the compressor is consistent with that of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here. The housing 270 is provided with an air outlet 271 communicating with the gas channel 104 . The first ventilation element 240 is disposed at the air exhaust port 271 , and discharges the airflow after heat exchange by the first heat exchanger 231 into the gas channel 104 .

可选地,如图16所示,垫体100还包括侧垫102,侧垫102支撑在顶部垫101和底部垫103之间,顶部垫101、底部垫103和侧垫102共同围设形成布置腔。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 16 , the pad body 100 further includes side pads 102, the side pads 102 are supported between the top pad 101 and the bottom pad 103, and the top pad 101, the bottom pad 103 and the side pads 102 are jointly surrounded to form an arrangement cavity.

可选地,如图16所示,壳体270与气体通道104之间通过通风管260连通,通风管260的一端伸入至壳体270中,通风管260的另一端分成多个支管伸入至气体通道104中。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 16 , the casing 270 communicates with the gas channel 104 through a ventilation pipe 260 , one end of the ventilation pipe 260 extends into the casing 270 , and the other end of the ventilation pipe 260 is divided into a plurality of branch pipes extending into the to the gas channel 104.

可选地,壳体270具有多个排风口271,多个排风口271与多个气体通道104分别对应连通,第一通风件240包括多个通风件,多个通风件分别对应多个排风口271设置,流量调节装置300,流量调节装置300的结构可以参见前述的流量调节装置300,这里不做赘述。分别单独控制每个气体通道104,以控制多个排风口271的出风量。从而简化壳体270与气体通道104之间的连接结构形式。Optionally, the casing 270 has a plurality of air outlets 271, and the plurality of air outlets 271 communicate with the plurality of gas passages 104 respectively. The air exhaust port 271 is set, the flow regulating device 300, and the structure of the flow regulating device 300 can refer to the aforementioned flow regulating device 300, which will not be repeated here. Each gas channel 104 is individually controlled to control the air volume of the plurality of air outlets 271 . This simplifies the structural form of the connection between the housing 270 and the gas channel 104 .

下面参考说明书附图描述本发明实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法。The method for controlling the comfort level of a mattress according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

根据本发明实施例的一种床垫1000的舒适度控制方法,如图17所示,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling comfort of a mattress 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 17 , includes the following steps:

步骤S210、检测环境温度,并检测床垫1000的表面温度和内部温度。Step S210 , detecting the ambient temperature, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature of the mattress 1000 .

在本发明中,环境温度可以通过设置在室内的温度传感器检测;也可以通过前述示例中设在床垫1000表面的第一温度传感器610检测,此时的第一温度传感器610应选择未与人体表面接触的温度传感器600,从而使第一温度传感器610所测得的温度更加接近环境中的温度。而床垫1000的表面温度也可以通过前述的第一温度传感器610测试,这里主要指与人体表面接触的第一温度传感器610。床垫1000的内部温度可以通过前述的第二温度传感器620检测,第二温度传感器620所检测的温度为床垫1000贴近换热后的气流较近的温度。In the present invention, the ambient temperature can be detected by a temperature sensor installed indoors; it can also be detected by the first temperature sensor 610 installed on the surface of the mattress 1000 in the aforementioned example. The temperature sensor 600 is in contact with the surface, so that the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor 610 is closer to the temperature in the environment. The surface temperature of the mattress 1000 can also be tested by the aforementioned first temperature sensor 610 , which here mainly refers to the first temperature sensor 610 in contact with the surface of the human body. The internal temperature of the mattress 1000 can be detected by the aforementioned second temperature sensor 620 , and the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 620 is a temperature close to the airflow after the heat exchange of the mattress 1000 .

第一温度传感器610和第二温度传感器620的结构可参见前述床垫1000中温度传感器600的结构说明,在此不做赘述。The structures of the first temperature sensor 610 and the second temperature sensor 620 can refer to the description of the structure of the temperature sensor 600 in the mattress 1000 mentioned above, and will not be repeated here.

步骤S220、确定床垫1000的内部温度与设定温度之间的第一温度差值,并确定环境温度与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值,以及确定床垫1000的表面温度与设定温度之间的第三温度差值。Step S220, determine the first temperature difference between the internal temperature of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature, and determine the second temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the preset standard comfortable temperature, and determine the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 The third temperature difference from the set temperature.

在未开启温度调节装置200时,床垫1000表面的温度更加接近于环境温度,或床垫1000的表面温度会受人体散发的热量而升高,因此需要检测环境温度并确定第二温度差值来界定床垫1000所处的外部环境温度高低,从而判断是否需要对床垫1000进行换热,使得床垫1000能处在舒适的温度范围内。When the temperature regulating device 200 is not turned on, the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 is closer to the ambient temperature, or the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 will be increased by the heat emitted by the human body, so it is necessary to detect the ambient temperature and determine the second temperature difference To define the temperature of the external environment where the mattress 1000 is located, so as to determine whether it is necessary to perform heat exchange on the mattress 1000, so that the mattress 1000 can be in a comfortable temperature range.

当开启温度调节装置200时,由于换热后的气流首先会通入到床垫1000内的气体通道104中,再通过和气体通道104连通的出气孔111向着床垫1000的表面扩散,使得床垫1000表面与人接触的温度逐渐趋于舒适温度以及设定温度。因此,最初对床垫1000进行控温时,床垫1000的内部温度Ti和表面温度之间具有较大的温度差,而为了使床垫1000表面温度适宜,需要使床垫1000的内部温度Ti较快与表面温度达到一致,才能使床垫1000在使用过程中,床垫1000的表面温度始终保持较为舒适的温度,因此本发明有必要实时分别检测第一温度差值和第三温度差值。When the temperature regulating device 200 is turned on, the air flow after the heat exchange will first pass into the gas channel 104 in the mattress 1000, and then spread toward the surface of the mattress 1000 through the air outlet 111 communicated with the gas channel 104, so that the bed The temperature of the surface of the pad 1000 in contact with people gradually tends to the comfortable temperature and the set temperature. Therefore, when initially controlling the temperature of the mattress 1000, there is a large temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the surface temperature, and in order to make the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 suitable, it is necessary to make the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 Only when the mattress 1000 reaches the same surface temperature quickly can the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 always maintain a relatively comfortable temperature during the use of the mattress 1000. Therefore, it is necessary for the present invention to detect the first temperature difference and the third temperature difference in real time. .

可选地,预设标准舒适温度可以为一个范围,如23~32℃。Optionally, the preset standard comfort temperature may be in a range, such as 23-32°C.

步骤S230、根据第一温度差值、第二温度差值和第三温度差值对温度调节装置200进行控制。通过预设床垫1000的设定温度,并实时监测环境温度、床垫的表面温度和内部温度,从而根据所得的三种不同的温度差值而调整温度调节装置200,使床垫1000的温度快速调整至舒适温度内,提升用户睡眠过程中的舒适性体验,有效防止床垫1000闷热或冰冷所带来的不适。Step S230, controlling the temperature adjusting device 200 according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference. By presetting the set temperature of the mattress 1000 and monitoring the ambient temperature, the surface temperature and the internal temperature of the mattress in real time, the temperature regulating device 200 is adjusted according to the obtained three different temperature differences to make the temperature of the mattress 1000 Quickly adjust to a comfortable temperature, improve the comfort experience of the user during sleep, and effectively prevent the discomfort caused by the hot or cold mattress 1000.

可选地,可通过调节换热组件210的状态来实现对温度调节装置200的控制,再通过配合第一通风件240的通风状态而实现床垫1000的温度调节。例如在具体示例中,可以通过控制半导体制冷片211通电和断电来实现换热组件210状态的调节。又例如可以通过控制半导体制冷片211的通电方向来实现换热组件210状态的调节,具体为靠近第一通风件240的换热组件210为热端则可加热周围的气流,供第一通风件240吹入到气体通道104中,或者靠近第一通风件240的换热组件210为冷端则可制冷周围的气流,供第一通风件240吹入到气体通道104中。在其他示例中,还可以通过控制前述第一通风件240中的第一风扇的转速来控制第一通风件240的通风状态。Optionally, the temperature regulation device 200 can be controlled by adjusting the state of the heat exchange component 210 , and then the temperature regulation of the mattress 1000 can be realized by cooperating with the ventilation state of the first ventilator 240 . For example, in a specific example, the adjustment of the state of the heat exchange component 210 can be realized by controlling power-on and power-off of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 . For another example, the adjustment of the state of the heat exchange assembly 210 can be realized by controlling the power supply direction of the semiconductor cooling plate 211. Specifically, the heat exchange assembly 210 close to the first ventilator 240 is the hot end, which can heat the surrounding airflow for the first ventilator. 240 is blown into the gas channel 104 , or the heat exchange component 210 close to the first ventilator 240 is a cold end to cool the surrounding airflow for the first ventilator 240 to be blown into the gas channel 104 . In other examples, the ventilation state of the first ventilation element 240 can also be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the first fan in the aforementioned first ventilation element 240 .

在一些示例中,床垫1000的舒适度控制方法中,步骤S230中具体包括以下步骤:In some examples, in the comfort control method of the mattress 1000, step S230 specifically includes the following steps:

步骤S231、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的半导体制冷片211断电,并控制温度调节装置200中的第一通风件240的冷端风轮以额定转速运行。这里的冷端风轮可以为前述的第一通风件240中的第一风扇,后文所出现的冷端风轮也可以为前述的第一风扇。Step S231, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 in the temperature adjustment device 200 to power off, and control the temperature adjustment device The wind wheel at the cold end of the first ventilation element 240 in 200 runs at a rated speed. The wind wheel at the cold end here may be the first fan in the aforementioned first ventilation element 240 , and the wind wheel at the cold end that will appear later may also be the first fan mentioned above.

在这些示例中,环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间温度差相差较小,而床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的温度差较大,此时无需继续对床垫1000内通入换热的气流,半导体制冷片211断电,而仅通过开启第一风扇则可实现相应的气体通道104的通风,进而使床垫1000对应的区域通风,使得床垫1000表面与人体接触的部分保持舒适。In these examples, the temperature difference between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfortable temperature is small, while the temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature is large, and there is no need to continue to adjust the temperature of the mattress 1000 at this time. The heat-exchanging air flow is passed inside, the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is powered off, and the ventilation of the corresponding gas passage 104 can be realized only by turning on the first fan, and then the area corresponding to the mattress 1000 is ventilated, so that the surface of the mattress 1000 is in contact with the human body. The touch part stays snug.

在一些可选的示例中,第一预设温度阈值可以为1~3℃,例如可以为2℃。In some optional examples, the first preset temperature threshold may be 1-3°C, for example, 2°C.

在一些可选的示例中,第二预设温度阈值可以为3~7℃,例如可以为5℃。In some optional examples, the second preset temperature threshold may be 3-7°C, for example, 5°C.

步骤S232、在第二温度差值大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制半导体制冷片211通电,并控制冷端风轮以最大转速运行。Step S232 , when the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the maximum speed.

按照最大转速运行从而快速向床垫1000内输入更多换热气流的量,达到床垫1000内部快速制冷或快速制热而积聚较多的初始换热气体量。使得床垫1000的内部温度Ti与表面温度均逐渐向着设定温度靠拢,使得床垫1000达到快速制冷降温的目的,或达到快速制热升温的目的,提升床垫1000使用舒适性,有效防止外界环境温度过高或过低而使床垫1000在使用过程中闷热或冰冷。Run according to the maximum rotation speed so as to quickly input more heat exchange air flow into the mattress 1000 to achieve rapid cooling or rapid heating inside the mattress 1000 and accumulate more initial heat exchange air volume. Make the internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 gradually approach the set temperature, make the mattress 1000 achieve the purpose of rapid cooling and cooling, or achieve the purpose of rapid heating and heating, improve the comfort of the mattress 1000, and effectively prevent external The ambient temperature is too high or too low to make the mattress 1000 stuffy or cold during use.

可选地,可向床垫1000中通入与环境温度Te相差10℃左右的换热后的气流,例如当向床垫1000的气体通道104内输入比环境温度Te高10℃的气流后,可使床垫1000的内部先存储较多高热量的气流,高热量的气流再扩散至出气孔111向外散出,从而使床垫1000的表面快速被加热,该方法适用于寒冷的冬天,用户入睡时需要有高于室内温度的床垫1000温度,保证用户在与垫体100表面接触时感觉温暖。Optionally, the airflow after heat exchange that is about 10°C different from the ambient temperature Te can be introduced into the mattress 1000, for example, when the airflow 10°C higher than the ambient temperature Te is input into the air channel 104 of the mattress 1000, The interior of the mattress 1000 can store more high-calorie airflow first, and then diffuse the high-calorie airflow to the air outlet 111, so that the surface of the mattress 1000 can be heated quickly. This method is suitable for cold winters. When the user falls asleep, the temperature of the mattress 1000 higher than the indoor temperature is required to ensure that the user feels warm when in contact with the surface of the mattress body 100 .

又例如当向床垫1000的气体通道104内输入比环境温度Te低10℃的气流后,可使床垫1000的内部先存储较多低热量的气流,低热量的气流再扩散至出气孔111向外散出,从而使床垫1000的表面快速被制冷,该方法适用于炎热的夏季,用户在入睡时需要有低于室内温度的床垫1000的温度,保证用户在与垫体100表面接触时感觉凉爽,去除闷热感。For another example, when the airflow 10°C lower than the ambient temperature Te is input into the air channel 104 of the mattress 1000, more low-calorie airflow can be stored in the interior of the mattress 1000, and then the low-calorie airflow can diffuse to the air outlet 111 The surface of the mattress 1000 is radiated outward, so that the surface of the mattress 1000 is quickly cooled. This method is suitable for hot summer. When the user falls asleep, the temperature of the mattress 1000 is lower than the indoor temperature, so as to ensure that the user is in contact with the surface of the mattress 100. It feels cool and relieves stuffiness.

步骤S233、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制半导体制冷片211通电,并控制冷端风轮以额定转速运行,直至第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值。Step S233, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the rated speed, Until the third temperature difference is less than the third preset temperature threshold.

在这些示例中,当环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间温度差相差较小,且床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的温度差较小时,半导体制冷片211继续通电工作并为床垫1000内部输送换热后的气流,同时冷端风轮将换热后的风送至气体通道104,并进一步送入至出气孔111,最终使床垫1000目标区域的表面温度逐渐接近设定温度,使得床垫1000的表面与人体接触时的温度适宜。In these examples, when the temperature difference between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfortable temperature is small, and the temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature is small, the semiconductor cooling chip 211 continues to work with electricity And deliver the heat-exchanged airflow inside the mattress 1000, and at the same time, the cold-end wind wheel sends the heat-exchanged air to the air channel 104, and further sends it to the air outlet 111, and finally makes the surface temperature of the target area of the mattress 1000 gradually increase. The temperature is close to the set temperature, so that the temperature of the surface of the mattress 1000 when in contact with the human body is suitable.

在一些可选的示例中,第三预设温度阈值为0.3~1.0℃中的任意温度值,例如可以为0.5℃。In some optional examples, the third preset temperature threshold is any temperature value between 0.3°C and 1.0°C, for example, it may be 0.5°C.

可选地,步骤S230还包括如下步骤:步骤S2321:当半导体制冷片211运行一定时间后,确定床垫1000的内部温度Ti与床垫1000表面温度之间的第四温度差值,当床垫内部温度Ti和床垫表面温度之间的第四温度差值大于第四预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的半导体制冷片211断电,并控制冷端风轮以额定转速运行。Optionally, step S230 also includes the following steps: Step S2321: After the semiconductor refrigeration chip 211 has been running for a certain period of time, determine the fourth temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000, when the mattress When the fourth temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti and the mattress surface temperature is greater than the fourth preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 in the temperature adjustment device 200 to power off, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the rated speed.

在这些示例中,换热组件210为垫体100换热的初始时间,使床垫1000的内部温度Ti和表面温度之间的差值相差较大,当床垫内部温度Ti和床垫表面温度之间的第四温度差值大于第四预设温度阈值时,半导体制冷片211断电,而仅通过开启冷端风轮送风,使床垫1000内部的换热后的气流能够以对流换热的方式进一步流入到床垫1000的表面,从而使床垫1000的内部温度Ti和表面温度趋于均匀,有效防止床垫1000内过冷或过热而导致后期床垫1000的表面温度受影响而温度控制不准确。In these examples, the heat exchange assembly 210 is the initial time for heat exchange of the mattress body 100, so that the difference between the internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 is relatively large, when the internal temperature Ti of the mattress and the surface temperature of the mattress When the fourth temperature difference between them is greater than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the semiconductor cooling chip 211 is powered off, and only by turning on the cold end wind wheel to supply air, the airflow after heat exchange inside the mattress 1000 can be exchanged by convection. The way of heat further flows into the surface of the mattress 1000, so that the internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 tend to be uniform, effectively preventing the mattress 1000 from being overcooled or overheated and causing the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 to be affected later. Inaccurate temperature control.

在一些可选的示例中,第四预设温度阈值为4℃~7℃的任意值,例如为5℃或6℃。In some optional examples, the fourth preset temperature threshold is any value between 4°C and 7°C, for example, 5°C or 6°C.

有利地,步骤S230还包括如下步骤:步骤S2322:当检测到床垫1000的多处表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间的差值大于第五预设温度阈值时,则判断局部过热或过冷,此时控制半导体制冷片211断电,并调节冷端风轮的转速。Advantageously, step S230 also includes the following steps: Step S2322: When it is detected that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the surface temperature values at multiple places of the mattress 1000 is greater than the fifth preset temperature threshold value, it is determined that the local overheating or If it is too cold, at this time, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 to cut off the power, and adjust the speed of the wind wheel at the cold end.

在一些可选的示例中,第五预设温度阈值为2~5℃,例如可以为3℃。具体的,当判断表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间相差3℃且床垫1000局部过冷时,则控制半导体制冷片211断电,调低冷端风轮的转速。In some optional examples, the fifth preset temperature threshold is 2°C to 5°C, for example, it may be 3°C. Specifically, when it is judged that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the surface temperature is 3° C. and the mattress 1000 is partially overcooled, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 211 is controlled to be powered off, and the speed of the wind wheel at the cold end is reduced.

有利地,步骤S230还包括如下步骤:步骤S2323:当检测到床垫1000的多处表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间的差值小于等于第五预设温度阈值时,且床垫1000的多处表面温度值的平均值高于35℃,则控制半导体制冷片211通电并将冷端制冷所产生的冷气流通入至床垫1000内,且冷端风轮的转速提升,以降低床垫1000的表面温度,提升床垫1000的舒适性。Advantageously, step S230 further includes the following steps: Step S2323: When it is detected that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the surface temperature values of the mattress 1000 is less than or equal to the fifth preset temperature threshold, and the mattress 1000 If the average value of the surface temperature values at multiple places is higher than 35°C, the semiconductor cooling chip 211 is controlled to be energized and the cold air flow generated by the cooling at the cold end flows into the mattress 1000, and the speed of the wind wheel at the cold end is increased to lower the mattress. The surface temperature of the pad 1000 improves the comfort of the mattress 1000.

在本发明的一些示例中,通过床垫1000的表面布设的多个第一温度传感器610和多个湿度传感器,可以获得床垫1000表面的多个区域的温度和湿度,而不同区域均对应设置一个或多个冷端风轮,冷端风轮可将换热后的气流直接输送至其对应的区域。而通过控制半导体制冷片211的工作状态和相应区域的冷端风轮的转动可将换热后的气流送入到不同区域内的气体通道104中,再经过气体通道104流入到出气孔111,从而实现床垫1000不同区域不同温度的调节。也就是说,床垫1000在不同的区域可预设不同的设定温度,从而使床垫1000不同的区域最终达到不同的温度。In some examples of the present invention, through the multiple first temperature sensors 610 and multiple humidity sensors arranged on the surface of the mattress 1000, the temperature and humidity of multiple areas on the surface of the mattress 1000 can be obtained, and different areas are correspondingly set One or more cold-end wind rotors, which can directly transport the heat-exchanged airflow to its corresponding area. And by controlling the working state of the semiconductor cooling plate 211 and the rotation of the cold end wind wheel in the corresponding area, the airflow after heat exchange can be sent into the gas channel 104 in different areas, and then flow into the air outlet hole 111 through the gas channel 104, Thus, the adjustment of different temperatures in different regions of the mattress 1000 can be realized. That is to say, the mattress 1000 can be preset with different set temperatures in different regions, so that different regions of the mattress 1000 can finally reach different temperatures.

例如分别使用床垫1000左侧区域和右侧区域的两个用户可分别对床垫1000给定一个设定温度,在半导体制冷片211和左侧的冷端风轮、右侧的冷端风轮的协同作用下,将换热后的所需温度的气流输送至气体通道104中,最终扩散至出气孔111中,使床垫1000的左侧区域和右侧区域实现不同的温度供给,满足两个用户的不同温度需求。For example, two users who use the left side area and the right side area of the mattress 1000 respectively can give a set temperature to the mattress 1000 respectively. Under the synergistic effect of the wheels, the airflow at the required temperature after heat exchange is delivered to the gas channel 104, and finally diffused into the air outlet 111, so that the left and right regions of the mattress 1000 can achieve different temperature supplies, satisfying Different temperature needs of two users.

有利地,对于左侧区域和右侧区域分别形成不同的温度区域的情况下,左侧区域和右侧区域的最终温度差不超过3℃,由于用户在睡眠过程中有可能不完全待在左侧区域和右侧区域,因此当左侧区域和右侧区域的温度差控制在一定温度差内,可有效避免用户在跨越自己的睡眠区域而进入另一侧区域时产生较大的不适感,也可以降低半导体制冷片211和冷端风轮的工作负荷。Advantageously, when different temperature zones are formed for the left zone and the right zone, the final temperature difference between the left zone and the right zone does not exceed 3°C, because the user may not completely stay in the left zone during sleep. The side area and the right area, so when the temperature difference between the left area and the right area is controlled within a certain temperature difference, it can effectively avoid the user's greater discomfort when crossing his own sleeping area and entering the other side area. It is also possible to reduce the workload of the peltier refrigerating sheet 211 and the wind wheel at the cold end.

又例如沿着床垫1000的前后方向躺在床垫1000表面的用户,想实现自己头部区域、身体部的区域、脚步区域的不同温度需求时,可分别对床垫1000的前侧区域、中部区域和后侧区域给定一个设定温度,在换热组件210和前侧冷端风轮、中部冷端风轮、后侧冷端风轮的协同作用下,使床垫1000的前侧区域、中部区域和后侧区域的气体通道104中通入所需温度的气流,实现不同区域的温度供给,可满足用户头冷脚暖的需求,或满足用户暖腹的需求,实现同一个用户不同的身体部位不同温度的供给,提升用户的不同身体部位的温感需求,使床垫1000更加舒适、更加智能化,且更加人性化。For another example, when a user lying on the surface of the mattress 1000 along the front and rear directions of the mattress 1000 wants to realize different temperature requirements for the head area, the body area, and the footstep area, he can separately control the front area of the mattress 1000, Given a set temperature in the middle area and the rear area, under the synergistic effect of the heat exchange assembly 210 and the front cold end wind wheel, the middle cold end wind wheel, and the rear cold end wind wheel, the front side of the mattress 1000 The gas passages 104 in the region, middle region and rear region are fed with airflow of required temperature to realize the temperature supply in different regions, which can meet the user’s demand for warming the head and feet, or satisfying the user’s demand for warming the abdomen, realizing the same user The supply of different temperatures for different body parts increases the user's demand for temperature sensation in different body parts, making the mattress 1000 more comfortable, more intelligent, and more humane.

有利地,对于前侧区域、中部区域和后侧区域分别形成不同的温度区域的情况下,前侧区域、中部区域和后侧区域的最高温度和最低温度的差值不应超过3℃,从而防止用户局部过热或过冷,也可有效防止床垫1000温度差过大而触发半导体制冷片211的反馈调节,还可以减小冷端风轮的工作负荷。Advantageously, in the case where different temperature zones are formed in the front area, the middle area and the rear area, the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature of the front area, the middle area and the rear area should not exceed 3°C, so that Preventing local overheating or overcooling of the user can also effectively prevent the temperature difference of the mattress 1000 from being too large and trigger the feedback regulation of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 211, and can also reduce the workload of the wind wheel at the cold end.

在本发明的一些实施例中,床垫1000的舒适度控制方法还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, the comfort control method of the mattress 1000 further includes the following steps:

步骤S240:在第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取床垫1000的表面湿度,并判断床垫1000的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间。Step S240: When the third temperature difference is smaller than the third preset temperature threshold, further obtain the surface humidity of the mattress 1000, and determine whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 is within a preset comfortable range.

可选地,可根据如图21示出的温度曲线、湿度曲线换算出实际的体感温度,并得出实际的温湿度舒适区间,而实际的体感温度高于舒适度区间的体感温度时则为预设热感区间,实际的体感温度低于舒适度区间的体感温度时则为预设冷感区间。Optionally, the actual perceived temperature can be calculated according to the temperature curve and humidity curve shown in Figure 21, and the actual comfort zone of temperature and humidity can be obtained, and when the actual perceived temperature is higher than the perceived temperature in the comfort zone, then The preset thermal zone, when the actual perceived temperature is lower than the perceived temperature in the comfort zone, it is the preset cool zone.

步骤S241、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制温度调节装置200停止工作,从而可节约温度调节装置200的工作能耗的同时,保持床垫1000的舒适度。Step S241 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within the preset comfortable range, control the temperature adjustment device 200 to stop working, thereby saving energy consumption of the temperature adjustment device 200 while maintaining the comfort of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S242、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高冷端风轮的转速,从而可降低床垫1000表面的温度,降低人体的体感温度,使人体舒适。Step S242: When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within the preset thermal range, increase the rotation speed of the wind wheel at the cold end, thereby reducing the temperature of the surface of the mattress 1000, reducing the body temperature and making the body comfortable.

可选地,步骤S242中还可以包括如下方案,控制半导体制冷片211的冷端产生更多的冷量,并控制冷端风轮将经过半导体制冷片211的冷端制冷的气流输入至床垫1000的气体通道104中。Optionally, step S242 may also include the following scheme, controlling the cold end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 211 to generate more cooling capacity, and controlling the cold end wind wheel to input the airflow cooled by the cold end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 211 to the mattress 1000 in the gas channel 104 .

步骤S243、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低冷端风轮的转速,从而可升高床垫1000的温度,增加人体的体感温度,使人体舒适。Step S243 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset cool range, reduce the rotation speed of the wind wheel at the cold end, thereby increasing the temperature of the mattress 1000 , increasing the body temperature and making the body comfortable.

可选地,步骤S243中还可以包括如下方案,控制半导体制冷片211的热端产生更多的热量,并控制冷端风轮将经过半导体制冷片211的热端制冷的气流输入至床垫1000的气体通道104中。Optionally, step S243 may also include the following scheme, controlling the hot end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 211 to generate more heat, and controlling the cold end wind wheel to input the airflow refrigerated by the hot end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 211 into the mattress 1000 In the gas channel 104.

可选地,本发明床垫1000表面的湿度可以通过前述的加湿器或小型除湿器调整,也可以通过第一通风件240的第一风扇的对流吹风而得以调整,还可以通过压缩机换热循环组件230所提供的换热后的气流来调整垫体100的干燥度和湿度。Optionally, the humidity on the surface of the mattress 1000 of the present invention can be adjusted by the aforementioned humidifier or small dehumidifier, or by the convective blowing of the first fan of the first ventilator 240, or by exchanging heat with a compressor The heat-exchanged airflow provided by the circulation component 230 is used to adjust the dryness and humidity of the pad body 100 .

对于有气体腔110的实施例,先将经过半导体制冷片211换热后的风通入到气体腔110中,再经过气体腔110进入气体通道104或出气孔111中,这里不再详细描述。For the embodiment with the gas cavity 110, the wind after heat exchange by the semiconductor cooling plate 211 is passed into the gas cavity 110 first, and then enters the gas channel 104 or the air outlet 111 through the gas cavity 110, which will not be described in detail here.

下面描述本发明一个具体示例中的床垫1000的舒适度控制方法。The method for controlling the comfort level of the mattress 1000 in a specific example of the present invention is described below.

一种床垫1000的舒适度控制方法,如图18所示,包括以下步骤:A comfort control method for a mattress 1000, as shown in Figure 18, comprising the following steps:

步骤S210、检测环境温度Te,并检测床垫1000的表面温度和内部温度Ti。Step S210 , detecting the ambient temperature Te, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S220、确定床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的第一温度差值△ti,并确定环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值△te,以及确定床垫1000的表面温度与设定温度之间的第三温度差值△tc。Step S220, determine the first temperature difference Δti between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature, and determine the second temperature difference Δte between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfort temperature, and determine The third temperature difference Δtc between the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature.

步骤S230、根据第一温度差值、第二温度差值和第三温度差值对温度调节装置200进行控制。Step S230, controlling the temperature adjusting device 200 according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference.

步骤S232、在第二温度差值大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制半导体制冷片211通电,并控制冷端风轮以最大转速运行。Step S232 , when the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the maximum speed.

步骤S231、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的半导体制冷片211断电,并控制第一通风件240中的冷端风轮以额定转速运行。Step S231, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 in the temperature adjustment device 200 to power off, and control the first ventilation The cold end wind rotor in part 240 runs at rated speed.

步骤S233、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制半导体制冷片211通电,并控制冷端风轮以额定转速运行,直至第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值。Step S233, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip 211 to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the rated speed, Until the third temperature difference is less than the third preset temperature threshold.

步骤S240:在第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取床垫1000的表面湿度,并判断床垫1000的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间。Step S240: When the third temperature difference is smaller than the third preset temperature threshold, further obtain the surface humidity of the mattress 1000, and determine whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 is within a preset comfortable range.

步骤S241、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制温度调节装置200停止工作。Step S241 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within a preset comfortable range, control the temperature adjustment device 200 to stop working.

步骤S242、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高冷端风轮的转速。Step S242 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset thermal range, increase the rotation speed of the wind wheel at the cold end.

步骤S243、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低冷端风轮的转速。Step S243 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset cold range, reduce the rotation speed of the wind wheel at the cold end.

下面参考说明书附图描述本发明带有压缩机换热循环组件230和第一通风件240的实施例的床垫的舒适度控制方法。The method for controlling the comfort level of the mattress with the embodiment of the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 and the first ventilation element 240 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

根据本发明实施例的一种床垫1000的舒适度控制方法,如图19所示,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling comfort of a mattress 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 19 , includes the following steps:

步骤S110、检测环境温度,并检测床垫1000的表面温度和内部温度。Step S110 , detecting the ambient temperature, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S120、确定床垫1000的内部温度与设定温度之间的第一温度差值,并确定环境温度与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值,以及确定床垫1000的表面温度与设定温度之间的第三温度差值。Step S120, determine the first temperature difference between the internal temperature of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature, and determine the second temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the preset standard comfort temperature, and determine the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 The third temperature difference from the set temperature.

步骤S130、根据第一温度差值、第二温度差值和第三温度差值对温度调节装置200进行控制。Step S130, controlling the temperature adjusting device 200 according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference.

可选地,可以通过调节压缩机231的状态以及第一通风件240的通风状态来实现对温度调节装置200的控制。例如在具体示例中,可以通过控制压缩机231的停机和运行来实现压缩机231状态的调节;又例如可以通过控制压缩机231的运行频率大小来实现压缩机231状态的调节。在其他示例中,还可以通过控制前述第一通风件240中的第一风扇的转速来控制第一通风件240的通风状态。Optionally, the temperature adjustment device 200 can be controlled by adjusting the state of the compressor 231 and the ventilation state of the first ventilation element 240 . For example, in a specific example, the adjustment of the state of the compressor 231 can be realized by controlling the shutdown and operation of the compressor 231 ; and for example, the adjustment of the state of the compressor 231 can be realized by controlling the operating frequency of the compressor 231 . In other examples, the ventilation state of the first ventilation element 240 can also be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the first fan in the aforementioned first ventilation element 240 .

在一些示例中,床垫1000的舒适度控制方法中,步骤S130中具体包括以下步骤:In some examples, in the comfort control method of the mattress 1000, step S130 specifically includes the following steps:

步骤S131、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的压缩机231停机,并控制第一通风件240中的第一风扇以额定转速运行。Step S131, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 in the temperature regulating device 200 to stop, and control the first ventilator 240 The first fan in is running at rated speed.

在这些示例中,环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间温度差相差较小,而床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的温度差较大,此时无需继续对床垫1000内通入换热的气流,压缩机231停机,而仅通过开启第一风扇则可实现床垫1000的通风,使得床垫1000表面与人体接触的部分保持舒适。In these examples, the temperature difference between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfortable temperature is small, while the temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature is large, and there is no need to continue to adjust the temperature of the mattress 1000 at this time. The heat-exchanging air flow is passed inside, the compressor 231 is stopped, and the ventilation of the mattress 1000 can be realized only by turning on the first fan, so that the part of the surface of the mattress 1000 in contact with the human body remains comfortable.

在一些可选的示例中,第一预设温度阈值可以为1~3℃,例如可以为2℃。In some optional examples, the first preset temperature threshold may be 1-3°C, for example, 2°C.

在一些可选的示例中,第二预设温度阈值可以为3~7℃,例如可以为5℃。In some optional examples, the second preset temperature threshold may be 3-7°C, for example, 5°C.

步骤S132、在第二温度差值大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制压缩机231变频运行,并根据压缩机231的当前运行频率控制第一风扇的转速。Step S132 , when the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 to operate with variable frequency, and control the speed of the first fan according to the current operating frequency of the compressor 231 .

在这些示例中,环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间温度差相差较大,此时控制压缩机231变频运行并调整向床垫1000内所输入的换热气流的量,并使得床垫1000的内部温度Ti与表面温度均逐渐向着设定温度靠拢,从而使得床垫1000达到快速制冷降温的目的,或快速制热升温的目的,提升床垫1000的使用舒适性,有效防止外界环境温度过高或过低而使床垫1000在使用过程中闷热或冰冷。In these examples, the temperature difference between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfortable temperature is relatively large. At this time, the compressor 231 is controlled to operate at a variable frequency and adjust the amount of heat exchange airflow input into the mattress 1000, so that the mattress 1000 The internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of 1000 are gradually approaching the set temperature, so that the mattress 1000 can achieve the purpose of rapid cooling and cooling, or the purpose of rapid heating and heating, improve the comfort of the mattress 1000, and effectively prevent the external environment temperature If it is too high or too low, the mattress 1000 will be stuffy or cold during use.

可选地,可向床垫1000中通入与环境温度Te相差10℃左右的换热后的气流,而使床垫1000的内部先存储冷量或热量足够多的气流,再向床垫1000的表面扩散,可提升床垫1000的制冷效率或制热效率。Optionally, the heat-exchanged airflow that is about 10°C different from the ambient temperature Te can be introduced into the mattress 1000, so that the interior of the mattress 1000 stores the airflow with enough cold or heat first, and then flows to the mattress 1000. The surface diffusion can improve the cooling efficiency or heating efficiency of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S133、在第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制压缩机231以额定频率运行,并控制第一风扇以额定频率对应的转速运行,直至第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值。Step S133, when the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 to run at the rated frequency, and control the first fan to correspond to the rated frequency running at a rotating speed until the third temperature difference is less than the third preset temperature threshold.

在这些示例中,当环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间温度差相差较小,且床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的温度差较小时,压缩机231继续以额定功率运行为床垫1000内部输送换热后的气流,同时第一风扇将换热后的风送至气体腔110和出气孔111,最终使床垫1000的表面温度逐渐接近设定温度,使得床垫1000的表面与人体接触时的温度适宜。In these examples, when the temperature difference between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfortable temperature is small, and the temperature difference between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature is small, the compressor 231 continues to operate at the rated power. The operation is to deliver the heat-exchanged airflow inside the mattress 1000, and at the same time, the first fan sends the heat-exchanged air to the air cavity 110 and the air outlet 111, and finally makes the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 gradually approach the set temperature, so that the mattress The temperature of the surface of 1000 is suitable when it is in contact with the human body.

在一些可选的示例中,第三预设温度阈值为0.3~1.0℃中的任意温度值,例如可以为0.5℃。In some optional examples, the third preset temperature threshold is any temperature value between 0.3°C and 1.0°C, for example, it may be 0.5°C.

可选地,步骤S130还包括如下步骤:步骤S1321:当压缩机231运行一定时间后,确定床垫1000的内部温度与床垫1000表面温度之间的第四温度差值,当床垫内部温度Ti和床垫表面温度之间的第四温度差值大于第四预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的压缩机231停机,并控制第一通风件240中的第一风扇以额定转速运行。在这些示例中,压缩机换热循环组件230为垫体100换热的初始时间,使床垫1000的内部温度Ti和表面温度之间的差值相差较大,当床垫内部温度Ti和床垫表面温度之间的第四温度差值大于第四预设温度阈值时,压缩机231停机,而仅通过开启第一风扇送风,使床垫1000内部的换热后的气流能够以对流换热的方式进一步流入到床垫1000的表面,从而使床垫1000的内部温度Ti和表面温度趋于均匀,有效防止床垫1000内过冷或过热而导致后期床垫1000的表面温度受影响而温度控制不准确。Optionally, step S130 also includes the following steps: Step S1321: After the compressor 231 has been running for a certain period of time, determine the fourth temperature difference between the internal temperature of the mattress 1000 and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000, when the internal temperature of the mattress When the fourth temperature difference between Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress is greater than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the compressor 231 in the temperature regulating device 200 is controlled to stop, and the first fan in the first ventilation element 240 is controlled to rotate at a rated speed. run. In these examples, the compressor heat exchange cycle assembly 230 is the initial time for the heat exchange of the mattress body 100, so that the difference between the internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 is relatively large, when the internal temperature Ti of the mattress and the temperature of the bed When the fourth temperature difference between the mattress surface temperatures is greater than the fourth preset temperature threshold, the compressor 231 stops, and only by turning on the first fan to supply air, the airflow after heat exchange inside the mattress 1000 can be exchanged by convection. The way of heat further flows into the surface of the mattress 1000, so that the internal temperature Ti and the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 tend to be uniform, effectively preventing the mattress 1000 from being too cold or overheating and causing the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 to be affected later. Inaccurate temperature control.

在一些可选的示例中,第四预设温度阈值为4℃~7℃的任意值,例如为5℃或6℃。In some optional examples, the fourth preset temperature threshold is any value between 4°C and 7°C, for example, 5°C or 6°C.

有利地,步骤S130还包括如下步骤:步骤S1322:当检测到床垫1000的多处表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间的差值大于第五预设温度阈值时,则判断局部过热或过冷,此时控制温度调节装置200调节压缩机231的运行频率,并调节第一风扇的转速。Advantageously, step S130 also includes the following steps: Step S1322: When it is detected that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the surface temperature values at multiple places of the mattress 1000 is greater than the fifth preset temperature threshold value, it is determined that the local overheating or If it is too cold, control the temperature adjusting device 200 to adjust the operating frequency of the compressor 231 and adjust the speed of the first fan.

在一些可选的示例中,第五预设温度阈值为2~5℃,例如可以为3℃。具体的,当判断表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间相差3℃且床垫1000局部过冷时,则控制压缩机231的运行频率降低、第一风扇的转速降低。In some optional examples, the fifth preset temperature threshold is 2°C to 5°C, for example, it may be 3°C. Specifically, when it is determined that the difference between the maximum and minimum surface temperature values is 3° C. and the mattress 1000 is locally too cold, the operating frequency of the compressor 231 is controlled to decrease, and the rotational speed of the first fan is decreased.

有利地,步骤S130还包括如下步骤:步骤S1323:当检测到床垫1000的多处表面温度值的最大值和最小值之间的差值小于等于第五预设温度阈值时,且床垫1000的多处表面温度值的平均值高于35℃,则控制压缩机231制冷并增加压缩机231的运行频率,降低床垫1000的表面温度,提升床垫1000的舒适性。Advantageously, step S130 further includes the following steps: Step S1323: When it is detected that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the surface temperature values of the mattress 1000 is less than or equal to the fifth preset temperature threshold, and the mattress 1000 If the average value of the surface temperature values at multiple places is higher than 35°C, the compressor 231 is controlled to cool down and the operating frequency of the compressor 231 is increased to reduce the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 and improve the comfort of the mattress 1000.

在本发明的一些实施例中,床垫1000的舒适度控制方法还包括以下步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, the comfort control method of the mattress 1000 further includes the following steps:

步骤S140:在第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取床垫1000的表面湿度,并判断床垫1000的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间。Step S140: When the third temperature difference is smaller than the third preset temperature threshold, further acquire the surface humidity of the mattress 1000, and determine whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 is within a preset comfortable range.

同样,可根据如图21示出的温度曲线、湿度曲线换算出实际的体感温度,并得出实际的温湿度舒适区间,而实际的体感温度高于舒适度区间的体感温度时则为预设热感区间,实际的体感温度低于舒适度区间的体感温度时则为预设冷感区间。Similarly, the actual perceived temperature can be calculated according to the temperature curve and humidity curve shown in Figure 21, and the actual temperature and humidity comfort zone can be obtained, and when the actual perceived temperature is higher than the perceived temperature in the comfort zone, it is preset Thermal zone, when the actual perceived temperature is lower than the perceived temperature in the comfort zone, it is the preset cool zone.

步骤S141、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制温度调节装置200停止工作,从而可节约温度调节装置200的耗电的同时保持床垫1000的舒适度。Step S141 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within the preset comfortable range, control the temperature adjustment device 200 to stop working, thereby saving power consumption of the temperature adjustment device 200 while maintaining the comfort of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S142、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高第一风扇的转速,并降低第一换热器232温度,从而可降低床垫1000表面的温度,降低人体的体感温度,使人体舒适。Step S142: When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within the preset thermal range, increase the speed of the first fan and lower the temperature of the first heat exchanger 232, thereby reducing the temperature of the surface of the mattress 1000 and reducing the body's physical sensation temperature to make the human body comfortable.

步骤S143、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低第一风扇的转速,并提高第一换热器232温度,从而可升高床垫1000的温度,增加人体的体感温度,使人体舒适。Step S143: When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset cooling range, reduce the speed of the first fan and increase the temperature of the first heat exchanger 232, thereby increasing the temperature of the mattress 1000 and increasing the body's sense of body temperature to make the human body comfortable.

可选地,本发明床垫1000表面的湿度可以通过前述的加湿器或小型除湿器调整,也可以通过第一通风件240的第一风扇的对流吹风而得以调整,还可以通过压缩机换热循环组件230所提供的换热后的气流来调整垫体100的干燥度和湿度。Optionally, the humidity on the surface of the mattress 1000 of the present invention can be adjusted by the aforementioned humidifier or small dehumidifier, or by the convective blowing of the first fan of the first ventilator 240, or by exchanging heat with a compressor The heat-exchanged airflow provided by the circulation component 230 is used to adjust the dryness and humidity of the pad body 100 .

在本发明的一些示例中,床垫1000的温湿度调节还可以配合室内空调机对环境温度Te的调节联动控制。In some examples of the present invention, the temperature and humidity adjustment of the mattress 1000 can also be controlled in conjunction with the adjustment of the ambient temperature Te by the indoor air conditioner.

通过室内空调机的制热将房间内的小幅度温度升高,而通过调节床垫1000的温度使床垫的温度大幅度升高,从而使人体与床垫1000接触的过程中始终保持温暖,可有效节约制热所需的能源,使人体在睡眠过程中感觉舒适。或者,通过室内空调机的制冷将房间内的温度小幅度降低,而通过调节床垫1000的温度使床垫的温度大幅度降低,从而使人体与床垫1000接触的过程中始终保持凉爽,并节约制冷所需的能源。The temperature in the room is raised slightly by the heating of the indoor air conditioner, and the temperature of the mattress is greatly raised by adjusting the temperature of the mattress 1000, so that the human body is always kept warm when in contact with the mattress 1000, It can effectively save the energy required for heating and make the human body feel comfortable during sleep. Or, the temperature in the room is slightly lowered by the cooling of the indoor air conditioner, and the temperature of the mattress is greatly lowered by adjusting the temperature of the mattress 1000, so that the human body is always kept cool when in contact with the mattress 1000, and Save energy required for cooling.

下面描述本发明一个具体示例中的床垫1000的舒适度控制方法。The method for controlling the comfort level of the mattress 1000 in a specific example of the present invention is described below.

一种床垫1000的舒适度控制方法,如图20所示,包括以下步骤:A comfort control method for a mattress 1000, as shown in Figure 20, comprising the following steps:

步骤S110、检测环境温度Te,并检测床垫1000的表面温度和内部温度。Step S110 , detecting the ambient temperature Te, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature of the mattress 1000 .

步骤S120、确定床垫1000的内部温度Ti与设定温度之间的第一温度差值△ti,并确定环境温度Te与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值△te,以及确定床垫1000的表面温度与设定温度之间的第三温度差值△tc。Step S120, determine the first temperature difference Δti between the internal temperature Ti of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature, and determine the second temperature difference Δte between the ambient temperature Te and the preset standard comfort temperature, and determine The third temperature difference Δtc between the surface temperature of the mattress 1000 and the set temperature.

步骤S130、根据第一温度差值、第二温度差值和第三温度差值对温度调节装置200进行控制。Step S130, controlling the temperature adjusting device 200 according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference.

步骤S132、在第二温度差值△te大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制压缩机231变频运行,并根据压缩机231的当前运行频率控制第一风扇的转速,直至判断到第二温度差值△te小于第一预设温度阈值时,判断第一温度差值△ti是否大于第二预设温度阈值。Step S132, when the second temperature difference Δte is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 to operate with variable frequency, and control the speed of the first fan according to the current operating frequency of the compressor 231 until the second temperature is determined When the difference Δte is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold, it is determined whether the first temperature difference Δti is larger than the second preset temperature threshold.

步骤S131、在第二温度差值△te小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值△ti大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制温度调节装置200中的压缩机231停机,并控制第一通风件240中的第一风扇以额定转速运行。Step S131, when the second temperature difference Δte is smaller than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference Δti is larger than the second preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 in the temperature adjustment device 200 to stop, and control the second A first fan in a ventilation element 240 operates at rated speed.

步骤S133、在第二温度差值△te小于第一预设温度阈值且第一温度差值△ti小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制压缩机231以额定频率运行,并控制第一风扇以额定频率对应的转速运行,直至第三温度差值△tc小于第三预设温度阈值。Step S133, when the second temperature difference Δte is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference Δti is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the compressor 231 to run at the rated frequency, and control the first fan Running at the speed corresponding to the rated frequency until the third temperature difference Δtc is less than the third preset temperature threshold.

步骤S140:在第三温度差值△tc小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取床垫1000的表面湿度,并判断床垫1000的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间。Step S140: When the third temperature difference Δtc is less than the third preset temperature threshold, obtain the surface humidity of the mattress 1000, and determine whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 is within the preset comfortable range.

步骤S141、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制温度调节装置200停止工作。Step S141 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are within a preset comfortable range, control the temperature adjustment device 200 to stop working.

步骤S142、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高第一风扇的转速,并降低第一换热器232温度。Step S142 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset thermal zone, increase the rotation speed of the first fan, and decrease the temperature of the first heat exchanger 232 .

步骤S143、在床垫1000的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低第一风扇的转速,并提高第一换热器232温度。Step S143 , when the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress 1000 are in the preset cold range, reduce the rotation speed of the first fan, and increase the temperature of the first heat exchanger 232 .

在本发明的一些示例中,床垫1000的温湿度调节还可以配合室内空调机对环境温度Te的调节联动控制。In some examples of the present invention, the temperature and humidity adjustment of the mattress 1000 can also be controlled in conjunction with the adjustment of the ambient temperature Te by the indoor air conditioner.

通过室内空调机的制热将房间内的小幅度温度升高,而通过调节床垫1000的温度使床垫的温度大幅度升高,从而使人体与床垫1000接触的过程中始终保持温暖,可有效节约制热所需的能源,使人体在睡眠过程中感觉舒适。或者,通过室内空调机的制冷将房间内的温度小幅度降低,而通过调节床垫1000的温度使床垫的温度大幅度降低,从而使人体与床垫1000接触的过程中始终保持凉爽,并节约制冷所需的能源。The temperature in the room is raised slightly by the heating of the indoor air conditioner, and the temperature of the mattress is greatly raised by adjusting the temperature of the mattress 1000, so that the human body is always kept warm when in contact with the mattress 1000, It can effectively save the energy required for heating and make the human body feel comfortable during sleep. Or, the temperature in the room is slightly lowered by the cooling of the indoor air conditioner, and the temperature of the mattress is greatly lowered by adjusting the temperature of the mattress 1000, so that the human body is always kept cool when in contact with the mattress 1000, and Save energy required for cooling.

根据本发明实施例的床垫1000及其舒适度控制方法中垫体对人体的支撑原理和人体的舒适体验对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。In the mattress 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the comfort control method thereof, the principle of the pad body supporting the human body and the comfortable experience of the human body are known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“实施例”、“示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, a description referring to the terms "embodiment", "example" and the like means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

1.一种床垫,其特征在于,包括:1. A mattress, characterized in that, comprising: 垫体,所述垫体内设有多个气体通道,多个所述气体通道间隔开排列,所述垫体的顶部形成有多个出气孔,每个所述气体通道分别通过至少一个所述出气孔向所述垫体上方排气;A pad body, the pad body is provided with a plurality of gas passages, and the plurality of gas passages are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed on the top of the pad body, and each of the gas passages passes through at least one of the outlet holes respectively. The air hole exhausts air above the cushion body; 温度调节装置,所述温度调节装置用于调节气流温度,所述温度调节装置的排风口与多个所述气体通道连通,以向多个所述气体通道提供调温后的气流;流量调节装置,所述流量调节装置用于调节每个所述气体通道的气流量。A temperature adjustment device, the temperature adjustment device is used to adjust the temperature of the air flow, and the air outlet of the temperature adjustment device communicates with a plurality of the gas passages to provide a temperature-regulated air flow to the plurality of the gas passages; flow adjustment device, the flow regulating device is used to regulate the gas flow of each of the gas channels. 2.根据权利要求1所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述流量调节装置包括:2. The mattress according to claim 1, wherein the flow regulating device comprises: 分配器,所述分配器包括多个分支管,每个所述分支管的入口均与所述温度调节装置的所述排风口连通,多个所述分支管的出口分别与多个所述气体通道对应连通;Distributor, the distributor includes a plurality of branch pipes, the inlet of each branch pipe communicates with the air exhaust port of the temperature adjustment device, and the outlets of the plurality of branch pipes communicate with the outlets of the plurality of branch pipes respectively. The gas channel is connected correspondingly; 流量调节阀,所述流量调节阀用于调控每个所述分支管的气流量。A flow regulating valve, the flow regulating valve is used to regulate the air flow of each of the branch pipes. 3.根据权利要求2所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述流量调节阀包括:3. The mattress according to claim 2, wherein the flow regulating valve comprises: 多个第一流量调节阀,多个所述第一流量调节阀分别与多个所述分支管对应设置。A plurality of first flow regulating valves, the plurality of first flow regulating valves are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of branch pipes. 4.根据权利要求2所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述垫体包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,每个所述气体通道均由所述第一端向所述第二端延伸,所述分配器设于所述第一端。4. The mattress according to claim 2, wherein the pad body comprises a first end and a second end oppositely disposed, and each of the air passages runs from the first end to the second end. The first end extends, and the distributor is located at the first end. 5.根据权利要求1所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述流量调节装置包括:5. The mattress according to claim 1, wherein the flow regulating device comprises: 多个第二流量调节阀,多个所述第二流量调节阀分别与多个所述气体通道对应设置。A plurality of second flow regulating valves, the plurality of second flow regulating valves are respectively arranged corresponding to the plurality of gas channels. 6.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述垫体上具有接气口,所述接气口与多个所述气体通道均连通,所述温度调节装置位于所述垫体外,所述排风口接通至所述接气口。6. The mattress according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the mattress body has an air connection port, the air connection port communicates with a plurality of the gas passages, and the temperature adjustment device Located outside the cushion body, the air exhaust port is connected to the air connection port. 7.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述温度调节装置包括壳体、换热组件和第一通风件,所述换热组件和所述第一通风件均设于所述壳体内,所述壳体上形成有所述排风口,所述第一通风件用于使气流经所述换热组件换热,并将换热后的气流从所述排风口送出。7. The mattress according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the temperature regulating device comprises a housing, a heat exchanging assembly and a first ventilation element, and the heat exchanging assembly and the first ventilation element Ventilation elements are all arranged in the casing, and the air exhaust port is formed on the casing, and the first ventilation element is used for exchanging heat through the airflow through the heat exchange component, and transferring the heat exchanged airflow from The air outlet sends out. 8.根据权利要求7所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述换热组件包括半导体制冷片,所述半导体制冷片的厚度一侧面对所述排风口设置,所述第一通风件设于所述排风口与所述半导体制冷片之间。8 . The mattress according to claim 7 , wherein the heat exchange assembly includes a semiconductor cooling sheet, and the thickness side of the semiconductor cooling sheet is arranged to face the air outlet, and the first ventilation element is arranged to Between the air exhaust port and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet. 9.根据权利要求8所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述温度调节装置还包括第二通风件,所述第二通风件设于所述壳体内,且位于所述换热组件的厚度另一侧。9. The mattress according to claim 8, wherein the temperature regulating device further comprises a second ventilation element, the second ventilation element is arranged in the housing and is located at the thickness of the heat exchange component The other side. 10.根据权利要求8所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述换热组件还包括散热件,所述散热件设于所述半导体制冷片的热端和/或冷端,以使所述半导体制冷片通过所述散热件与所述壳体内的气流换热。10. The mattress according to claim 8, characterized in that, the heat exchange assembly further includes a heat sink, and the heat sink is arranged on the hot end and/or cold end of the semiconductor cooling sheet, so that the The semi-conductor refrigerating sheet exchanges heat with the airflow in the housing through the heat sink. 11.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述垫体包括顶部垫,所述顶部垫内形成有气流槽,所述气流槽构造成所述气体通道,或者,所述顶部垫内设有出风管,所述出风管的内腔限定出所述气体通道。11. The mattress according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the pad body comprises a top pad, an airflow groove is formed in the top pad, and the airflow groove is configured as the air passage , or, the top pad is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe defines the gas channel. 12.根据权利要求11所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述出气孔加工成型在所述顶部垫上和/或由所述顶部垫材料本身的孔隙形成,每个所述气体通道的顶部均具有沿所述气体通道的长度延伸方向间隔开设置的多个排气孔,所述排气孔与上方正对的所述出气孔连通。12. The mattress according to claim 11, wherein the air outlet holes are processed and formed on the top pad and/or are formed by the pores of the top pad material itself, and the top of each of the air passages is There are a plurality of exhaust holes arranged at intervals along the length extension direction of the gas channel, and the exhaust holes are communicated with the air outlet holes directly facing above. 13.根据权利要求11所述的床垫,其特征在于,所述垫体包括底部垫,所述底部垫间隔开地设于所述顶部垫的下方,所述顶部垫与所述底部垫之间设有支撑组件。13. The mattress according to claim 11, wherein the mattress body comprises a bottom pad, the bottom pad is spaced below the top pad, and the gap between the top pad and the bottom pad is There are supporting components in between. 14.根据权利要求1所述的床垫,其特征在于,还包括检测组件,所述检测组件设于所述垫体,且包括温度传感器、湿度传感器、压力传感器中的至少一种。14. The mattress according to claim 1, further comprising a detection component, the detection component is arranged on the pad body and includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a pressure sensor. 15.一种根据权利要求1-14中任一项所述的床垫的舒适度控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:15. A method for controlling the comfort of a mattress according to any one of claims 1-14, comprising the following steps: 检测环境温度,并检测所述床垫的表面温度和内部温度;detecting the ambient temperature, and detecting the surface temperature and internal temperature of the mattress; 确定所述床垫的内部温度与设定温度之间的第一温度差值,并确定所述环境温度与预设标准舒适温度之间的第二温度差值,以及确定所述床垫的表面温度与所述设定温度之间的第三温度差值;determining a first temperature difference between the internal temperature of the mattress and a set temperature, and determining a second temperature difference between the ambient temperature and a preset standard comfort temperature, and determining the surface of the mattress a third temperature difference between the temperature and the set temperature; 根据所述第一温度差值、所述第二温度差值和所述第三温度差值对所述温度调节装置进行控制。The temperature adjusting device is controlled according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference. 16.根据权利要求15所述的床垫的舒适度控制方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一温度差值、所述第二温度差值和所述第三温度差值对所述温度调节装置进行控制,包括:16. The method for controlling the comfort of a mattress according to claim 15, wherein the temperature is adjusted according to the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference Devices are controlled, including: 在所述第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且所述第一温度差值大于第二预设温度阈值时,控制所述温度调节装置中的半导体制冷片断电,并控制所述温度调节装置中的第一通风件的冷端风轮以额定转速运行;When the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is greater than the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor refrigeration piece in the temperature adjustment device to power off, and control the The wind wheel at the cold end of the first ventilation part in the temperature regulating device runs at a rated speed; 在所述第二温度差值大于等于第一预设温度阈值时,控制所述半导体制冷片通电,并控制所述冷端风轮以最大转速运行;When the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor cooling chip to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to run at the maximum speed; 在所述第二温度差值小于第一预设温度阈值且所述第一温度差值小于等于第二预设温度阈值时,控制所述半导体制冷片通电,并控制所述冷端风轮以额定转速运行,直至所述第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值。When the second temperature difference is less than the first preset temperature threshold and the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the second preset temperature threshold, control the semiconductor refrigeration sheet to be powered on, and control the cold end wind wheel to Running at a rated speed until the third temperature difference is less than a third preset temperature threshold. 17.根据权利要求16所述的床垫的舒适度控制方法,其特征在于,在所述第三温度差值小于第三预设温度阈值时,还获取所述床垫的表面湿度,并判断所述床垫的表面温湿度是否处于预设舒适区间,其中,17. The mattress comfort control method according to claim 16, characterized in that, when the third temperature difference is smaller than the third preset temperature threshold, the surface humidity of the mattress is also obtained, and judged Whether the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress is in the preset comfort zone, wherein, 在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设舒适区间时,控制所述温度调节装置停止工作;When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are within a preset comfort zone, controlling the temperature adjustment device to stop working; 在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设热感区间时,提高所述冷端风轮的转速;When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are in a preset thermal range, increasing the rotation speed of the cold-end wind wheel; 在所述床垫的表面温湿度处于预设冷感区间时,降低所述冷端风轮的转速。When the surface temperature and humidity of the mattress are in a preset cold range, the rotation speed of the cold-end wind wheel is reduced.
CN202110604683.1A 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Mattress and its comfort control method Withdrawn CN115474792A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221216