Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. For this reason, the embodiment of the invention provides a high-precision feed liquid conveying system. The conveying system has the advantages of high batching accuracy and high conveying capacity stability.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a high-precision feed liquid batching system
The high-precision feed liquid conveying system comprises a storage tank, a first feed conveying pipe, a buffer exhaust hopper, a feed conveying pipe assembly, a flowmeter and a centrifugal pump.
The material storage tank, the first material conveying pipe, the buffer exhaust hopper and the material conveying pipe assembly are sequentially communicated according to the material liquid flowing direction, and a material discharging port of the material conveying pipe assembly can be communicated with the stirring tank. The flowmeter and the centrifugal pump are both arranged on the conveying pipe assembly.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system, the buffer exhaust hopper is arranged between the storage tank and the feed conveying pipe assembly, when the feed liquid level in the storage tank is low, the feed liquid can form vortex at the bottom outlet of the storage tank to bring a large amount of bubbles into the buffer exhaust hopper, the feed liquid in the buffer exhaust hopper flows into the buffer exhaust hopper to stabilize flow, and air mixed in the feed liquid is discharged from the buffer exhaust hopper, so that the influence on the conveying capacity of the centrifugal pump is eliminated, the feed liquid stably flows through the flowmeter, and the flowmeter counts the real feed liquid flowing through flow. Therefore, the centrifugal pump has the advantages of improving the conveying capacity and the batching accuracy of the centrifugal pump.
Therefore, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of high conveying capacity and high batching accuracy.
In some embodiments, the buffer exhaust hopper comprises a conical hopper and a first exhaust valve, wherein the feed inlet of the conical hopper is connected with the discharge outlet of the first conveying pipe, the discharge outlet of the conical hopper is connected with the feed inlet of the conveying pipe assembly, the buffer hopper exhaust port is arranged in a region, close to the upper side, of the conical hopper, and the first exhaust valve is arranged on the buffer hopper exhaust port.
In some embodiments, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system further comprises a sewage discharging assembly, wherein a sewage discharging outlet is formed in the lower end of the buffer exhaust hopper, and the sewage discharging assembly is connected with the sewage discharging outlet of the feed conveying pipe assembly.
In some embodiments, a first control valve is disposed on the first feed conveyor pipe.
In some embodiments, a first weighing module is also included, the first weighing module being disposed on the storage tank.
In some embodiments, the first control valve includes a first manual ball valve and a first pneumatic ball valve, where the first manual ball valve and the first pneumatic ball valve are sequentially disposed on the first feed delivery pipe according to the feed liquid flowing direction.
In some embodiments, the conveying pipeline assembly comprises a main pipeline section, a material lifting pipeline section and a feeding tank section which are sequentially communicated according to the material liquid flowing direction, a feeding inlet of the main pipeline section is communicated with a liquid outlet of the buffer exhaust hopper, a discharging outlet of the feeding tank section can be communicated with the stirring tank, and the flowmeter and the centrifugal pump are both arranged on the material lifting pipeline section.
In some embodiments, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system further comprises a second control valve, a lifting exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the lifting pipe section, and the second control valve is arranged on the lifting exhaust port.
In some embodiments, the material lifting pipe section comprises a connecting section and a material lifting section, wherein the connecting section is sequentially connected according to the material liquid flowing direction, the material lifting section extends along the upper and lower directions, the material lifting exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the material lifting section, the feeding port of the connecting section is connected with the discharging port of the main pipe section, the flowmeter is arranged on the material lifting section, and the centrifugal pump is arranged on the connecting section.
In some embodiments, the feed delivery tube assembly further comprises a return tube segment having a first discharge port in communication with the feed port of the feed tank segment and a second discharge port in communication with the feed port of the return tube segment, the discharge port of the return tube segment in communication with the feed port of the feed delivery tube segment, the centrifugal pump disposed on the feed delivery tube segment, the return tube segment and the feed delivery tube segment capable of forming a circulation loop, and a second control valve disposed on the feed delivery segment proximate the second discharge port portion for controlling communication of the circulation loop.
In some embodiments, the second control valve comprises a back pressure valve and a second manual ball valve which are arranged in sequence according to the flow direction of the feed liquid.
In some embodiments, the feed conveyor pipe assembly further comprises a pressure gauge disposed on the feed withdrawal pipe section.
In some embodiments, the feed conveyor pipe assembly further comprises a pressure transmitter disposed in the feed pipe section and disposed between the flow meter and the centrifugal pump.
In some embodiments, the feed tank section is disposed at an incline to the horizontal, and the feed inlet of the feed tank section is higher than the discharge outlet of the feed tank section.
The high-precision feed liquid batching system provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise a stirring tank and the high-precision feed liquid conveying system, wherein the discharge port of the feed conveying pipe assembly is communicated with the feed inlet of the stirring tank.
In some embodiments, the feed delivery pipe assembly comprises a feed tank feed section, the agitator tanks are provided in plurality, the agitator tanks are provided in sequence along the extending direction of the feed tank feed section, the feed tank feed section is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, and the discharge ports of the feed tank feed section are communicated with a plurality of agitator tanks in a one-to-one correspondence.
In some embodiments, the high-precision feed liquid delivery system has a plurality of high-precision feed liquid delivery systems connected to the same stirring tank.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The high-precision feed liquid delivery system 100 and the high-precision feed liquid batching system 1000 according to the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
The high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 comprises a storage tank 1, a first feed conveying pipe 2, a buffer exhaust hopper 3, a feed conveying pipe assembly 4, a flowmeter 5 and a centrifugal pump 6.
The storage tank 1, the first conveying pipe 2, the buffer exhaust hopper 3 and the conveying pipe assembly 4 are sequentially communicated according to the material liquid flowing direction, and a discharge hole of the conveying pipe assembly 4 can be communicated with the stirring tank 200. Both the flow meter 5 and the centrifugal pump 6 are arranged on the feed conveyor pipe assembly 4.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the buffer exhaust hopper 3 is arranged between the storage tank 1 and the feed conveying pipe assembly 4, so that when the feed liquid level in the storage tank 1 is low, the feed liquid can form vortex at the bottom outlet of the storage tank 1 to bring a large amount of bubbles into the buffer exhaust hopper 3, the feed liquid in the buffer exhaust hopper flows into the buffer exhaust hopper 3 to stabilize flow, and the air mixed in the feed liquid is discharged in the buffer exhaust hopper 3, so that the influence on the conveying capacity of the centrifugal pump 6 is eliminated, and the feed liquid can stably flow through the flowmeter 5, so that the flowmeter 5 counts as the real feed liquid flowing through flow. Therefore, the centrifugal pump has the advantages of improving the conveying capacity and the batching accuracy of the centrifugal pump.
Therefore, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 of the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of high conveying capacity and high batching accuracy.
Alternatively, the high precision feed solution may be deionized water and/or NMP solution.
Specifically, the bin outlet of the storage tank 1 is connected with the feed inlet of the first conveying pipe 2, the bin outlet of the first conveying pipe 2 is connected with the feed inlet of the buffer exhaust hopper 3, the bin outlet of the buffer exhaust hopper 3 is connected with the feed inlet of the conveying pipe assembly 4, and the feed inlet of the conveying pipe assembly 4 is connected with the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the buffer exhaust hopper 3 includes a conical hopper 31 and a first exhaust valve 32, a feed inlet of the conical hopper 31 is connected with a feed outlet of the first conveying pipe 2, the feed outlet of the conical hopper 31 is connected with a feed inlet of the conveying pipe assembly 4, a buffer hopper exhaust port is formed in a region, close to the upper side, of the conical hopper 31, and the first exhaust valve 32 is arranged on the buffer hopper exhaust port.
In the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the buffer bucket exhaust port is provided in the upper region of the conical bucket 31, so that the air mixed into the conical bucket 31 can be discharged as much as possible without affecting the volume of the conical bucket 31. Meanwhile, the buffer exhaust hopper 3 is arranged to be conical, so that the emptying of the feed liquid is facilitated, and the waste of the feed liquid is reduced. In addition, a first exhaust valve 32 is provided at the buffer bucket exhaust port, and the buffer bucket exhaust port can be selectively opened or closed according to the air pressure in the buffer bucket exhaust port.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 further comprises a sewage discharging assembly 7, a sewage discharging outlet is formed in the lower end of the buffer exhaust hopper 3, and the sewage discharging assembly 7 is connected with the sewage discharging outlet of the feed conveying pipe assembly 4.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100, a drain outlet is formed in the lower end of the buffer exhaust hopper 3, and the drain assembly 7 is connected with the drain outlet. The material liquid remained in the buffer exhaust hopper 3 can be removed after continuous use to create convenient conditions for the subsequent cleaning process.
Optionally, the sewage assembly 7 comprises a sewage valve and a sewage collecting tank, and the sewage collecting tank is connected with a sewage outlet of the air outlet of the buffer storage bucket.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first feed pipe 2 is provided with a first control valve 91. Therefore, the feed liquid can be prevented from entering the buffer exhaust hopper 3 in time when the buffer exhaust hopper 3 fails. Therefore, the method has the advantage of high operation convenience.
Alternatively, the first control valve 91 includes a first manual ball valve 911 and a first pneumatic ball valve 912, and the first manual ball valve 911 and the first pneumatic ball valve 912 are sequentially disposed on the first feed delivery pipe 2 according to the feed liquid flowing direction. It will be appreciated that the communication of the first feed conveyor pipe 2 may be controlled by the first pneumatic ball valve 912 in dependence of the pressure within the first feed conveyor pipe 2. The first feed conveyor pipe 2 can also be manually controlled to open and close by means of the first manual ball valve 911. During the feed liquid feeding process, the first manual ball valve 911 is in a normally open state, and the first pneumatic ball valve 912 is opened and closed according to the pressure of the first feed pipe 2.
The high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention can control the communication of the first feed conveying pipe 2 through the first pneumatic ball valve 912 according to the pressure in the first feed conveying pipe 2, and has the advantages of high operation safety and convenience. The first manual ball valve 911 and the first pneumatic ball valve 912 are provided in this order in the direction of the flow of the feed liquid. Thus, when the first pneumatic ball valve 912 fails, the first manual ball valve 911 can be closed to prevent the feed liquid from flowing into the first pneumatic ball valve 912, and the failed first pneumatic ball valve 912 can be replaced. Therefore, the device has the advantage of high replacement convenience.
The high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 further comprises a first weighing module 81, and the first weighing module 81 is arranged on the storage tank 1. From this, can cooperate to carry out the material loading in order to judge the material level of feed liquid in the storage tank 1 to storage tank 1 according to first weighing module 81. In addition, the accuracy of the batching system 1000 can be checked according to the first weighing module 81, which is helpful for further improving the accuracy of batching.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material conveying pipe assembly 4 includes a main pipe section 41, a material lifting pipe section 42 and a material feeding section 43 which are sequentially communicated according to the material liquid flowing direction, a material inlet of the main pipe section 41 is communicated with a liquid outlet of the buffer exhaust hopper 3, a material outlet of the material feeding section 43 can be communicated with the stirring tank 200, and the flow meter 5 and the centrifugal pump 6 are both arranged on the material lifting pipe section 42.
In the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the feed pipe assembly 4 is divided into the main pipe section 41, the material lifting pipe section 42 and the feeding tank section 43, which are sequentially connected according to the flow direction of the feed liquid, and the material is lifted by the material lifting pipe section 42 so that the feed liquid therein flows into the stirring tank 200. Therefore, the device has the advantages of simple tube section design and convenient feeding.
Optionally, a third control valve 93 is provided on the feeding pipe section 42. Specifically, the third control valve 93 may be a plurality of manual ball valves.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second control valve 92, where a lift exhaust port 423 is disposed at the upper end of the lift pipe section 42, and the second control valve 92 is disposed on the lift exhaust port 423.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the feed lifting pipe section 42 is provided with the feed lifting exhaust port 423, so that air mixed in feed liquid can be further discharged through the exhaust port in the feed liquid conveying process. Thereby further increasing the velocity of the feed liquid flowing through the flow meter 5. Thereby, the authenticity of the counting of the flowmeter 5 is further improved, and the advantage of improving the batching accuracy is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material lifting pipe section includes a connection section 421 and a material lifting section 422 extending in the up-down direction, which are sequentially connected according to the material liquid flowing direction, a material lifting exhaust port 423 is provided at the upper end of the material lifting section 422, a material inlet of the connection section 421 is connected with a material outlet of the main pipe section 41, a flow meter 5 is provided on the material lifting section 422, and a centrifugal pump 6 is provided on the connection section 421. Therefore, the device has the advantage of simple structure.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed conveyor pipe assembly 4 further includes a return pipe section 44 and a second control valve 92, the feed lifting pipe section 42 has a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the first discharge port communicates with the feed inlet of the feed tank section 43, the second discharge port communicates with the feed inlet of the return pipe section 44, the discharge port of the return pipe section 44 communicates with the feed inlet of the feed lifting pipe section 42, the centrifugal pump 6 is provided on the feed lifting pipe section 42, the return pipe section 44 and the feed lifting pipe section 42 can form a circulation loop, and the second control valve 92 is provided at a portion of the feed lifting section 422 near the second discharge port so as to control the communication of the circulation loop.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, before the opened conveying system 100 is used for batching, a circulating loop can be formed through the arranged backflow pipe section 44 and the material lifting pipe section 42, in the circulating process, air remained in the conveying pipe assembly 4 is removed through the material lifting exhaust port 423, the flow speed of the feed liquid tends to be stable after multiple times of circulation, and then the batching counting is carried out through the flowmeter 5. Therefore, the method has the advantage of further improving the accuracy of the ingredients.
Optionally, a check valve 95 is also provided on the return pipe section 44.
Specifically, the main pipe section 41 communicates with the return pipe section 44 and the stripping pipe section 42 through three-way valves. And the communication of the circulation circuit can be controlled by the opening and closing of the second control valve 92. Optionally, the second control valve 92 includes a second manual ball valve 922 and a back pressure valve 921, where the second manual ball valve 922 and the back pressure valve 921 are sequentially disposed on the material lifting section 422 according to a material liquid flowing direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a pressure gauge 45, where the pressure gauge 45 is disposed on the feed pipe section 42.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, whether the conveying system 100 operates normally is judged by arranging the pressure gauge 45, so that the conveying system 100 is prevented from being incapable of timely detecting when blocking occurs.
Alternatively, the pressure gauge 45 may be a visual pressure gauge 45.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high precision feed liquid delivery system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a pressure transmitter 46, the pressure transmitter 46 is disposed on the feed pipe section 42, and the pressure transmitter 46 is disposed between the flow meter 5 and the centrifugal pump 6. Thus, the pressure within the lifting pipe section 42 may be monitored to reflect steady operation of the delivery system 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed section 43 is disposed obliquely to the horizontal direction, and the feed port of the feed section 43 is higher than the discharge port of the feed section 43.
According to the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the feed liquid entering the feed tank section 43 flows into the stirring tank 200 under the action of self gravity through the inclined arrangement of the feed tank section 43 relative to the horizontal direction, a pump body is not required to be additionally arranged, and meanwhile, the feed liquid counted by the flowmeter 5 can flow into the stirring tank 200, so that the accuracy of the material mixing caused by the accumulation of the feed liquid in the feed tank section 43 is avoided. Thereby, there is an advantage in that the accuracy of the ingredients is further improved.
Alternatively, the feed tank section 43 may be inclined at an angle of 3 ° to 5 ° to the horizontal. Thus, the advantage of high construction cost of the conveying system 100 caused by overlarge height difference between the front end and the rear end of the feeding section 43 due to overlarge inclination angle is avoided, and the problem of poor self-flow effect caused by overlarge inclination angle is avoided.
The specific conveying process is as follows, the first manual ball valve 911 below the storage tank 1 storing the feed liquid is in a normally open state, the first pneumatic ball valve 912 is opened, synchronously, the centrifugal pump 6 is opened, and the feed liquid flows into the buffer exhaust hopper 3. When the feed liquid in the storage tank 1 is less, the feed liquid forms swirling and vortex at the bottom outlet of the storage tank 1 to bring a large amount of bubbles into the buffer exhaust hopper 3, at the moment, the air brought in from the storage tank 1 is released from the first exhaust valve 32 after being stabilized by the buffer exhaust hopper 3, and the feed liquid flowing to the centrifugal pump 6 through the front main pipe section 41 does not contain bubbles, so that the influence on the conveying capacity of the centrifugal pump 6 is removed, and the condition that the less feed liquid in the storage tank 1 is emptied and utilized is ensured. The feed liquid is continuously conveyed to the rear end through the feed liquid of the centrifugal pump 6, the synchronous flowmeter 5 (the mass flowmeter 5) is started, and the manual ball valves at the front end and the rear end of the flowmeter 5 are in a normally open state. At this time, the second manual ball valve 922 and the back pressure valve 921 on the rear delivery pipe are in a closed state, and the residual air in the pipe is released through the material lifting exhaust port 423 at the top of the vertical material lifting section 422, so that the material liquid fills the pipe under the delivery pressure of the centrifugal pump 6. When the pressure of the feed liquid in the pipeline is greater than the pressure limit borne by the back pressure valve 921, the channel of the back pressure valve 921 is opened, and the feed liquid is merged into the main pipe section 41 through the return pipe section 44 by the check valve 95 to form a circulating closed loop.
The pressure transmitter 46 arranged upstream of the flow meter 5 can monitor the pressure in the pipeline, and when the pressure in the material lifting pipe section 42 reaches a set value, the third control valve 93 is opened, and the material liquid flows through the material lifting pipe section 42 and is conveyed to the material feeding section 43. The fourth control valve 94 installed in the feed section 43 of the feed tank is opened and the feed liquid flows into the agitation tank 200.
The high-precision feed liquid batching system 1000 according to the present embodiment includes a stirring tank 200 and the high-precision feed liquid conveying system 100 according to any one of the above, wherein the discharge port of the feed conveying pipe assembly 4 is communicated with the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200.
Therefore, the high-precision feed liquid batching system 1000 of the embodiment of the invention has the advantage of high batching accuracy.
Specifically, the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200 is located at the upper end of the stirring tank 200, and the feed tank feed section 43 of the feed delivery pipe assembly 4 is disposed above the stirring tank 200, and the discharge outlet of the feed tank feed section 43 is connected with the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200 through a pipe. A fourth control valve 94 may also be provided in the conduit between the discharge port of the feed section 43 of the tank and the feed port of the agitator tank 200. The material liquid is intermittently introduced into the stirring tank 200 in the step of mixing in cooperation with the stirring tank 200. Therefore, the high-precision feed liquid batching system 1000 has the advantage of high automation degree.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed pipe assembly 4 includes a feed section 43, a plurality of agitator tanks 200, and a plurality of agitator tanks 200 are sequentially disposed along an extending direction of the feed section 43, the feed section 43 has a plurality of discharge ports, and the plurality of discharge ports of the feed section 43 are communicated with the plurality of agitator tanks 200 in one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, the method has the advantage of high batching efficiency.
Optionally, a second weighing module 82 may also be provided within the agitator tank 200. So that further verification can be made based on the dispensing accuracy of the dispensing system 1000. Thereby, the method is used for the treatment of the heart disease. The method is favorable for timely adjustment according to actual accuracy conditions.
Meanwhile, the agitation tank 200 may be equipped with a plurality of the above-described high-precision feed liquid transporting systems 100 so as to transport a plurality of materials. Thereby, the applicability of the conveying system 100 is improved.
Alternatively, the agitator tank 200 and the return pipe section 44 may be connected by a wire braided hose.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.