CN116592425A - Air conditioner and air supply control method thereof - Google Patents
Air conditioner and air supply control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116592425A CN116592425A CN202310502279.2A CN202310502279A CN116592425A CN 116592425 A CN116592425 A CN 116592425A CN 202310502279 A CN202310502279 A CN 202310502279A CN 116592425 A CN116592425 A CN 116592425A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/15—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术,特别是涉及一种空调器及其送风控制方法。The invention relates to air conditioning technology, in particular to an air conditioner and an air supply control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
传统的柜式空调室内机主要是向前出风,并且通过导风板或者摆叶来进行调节风向,用户需要根据实际情况通过遥控器来调节导风板或者摆叶的角度,进而实现直吹或者防直吹,体验感不强,因此有必要对此作进一步的改进。The traditional cabinet air conditioner indoor unit mainly blows air forward, and adjusts the wind direction through the wind deflector or the swing blade. The user needs to adjust the angle of the wind deflector or the swing blade according to the actual situation, so as to realize direct blowing. Or prevent direct blowing, the experience is not strong, so it is necessary to make further improvements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的旨在克服现有技术中的至少一个缺陷,提供一种空调器及其送风控制方法。An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, and provide an air conditioner and a method for controlling air supply thereof.
本发明一个进一步的目的是要根据用户在室内的位置针对性出风,提升用户体验感。A further purpose of the present invention is to release wind in a targeted manner according to the user's indoor position, so as to improve user experience.
本发明一个进一步的目的是要实现分区送风。A further object of the present invention is to realize zonal air supply.
特别地,本发明提供了一种空调器的送风控制方法,空调器包括室内机,室内机包括机壳以及导风组件,机壳具有用于允许换热气流分别从多个送风方向排出的出风格栅,导风组件用于调整送风方向;送风控制方法包括:获取室内机的送风模式,送风模式包括防直吹模式和风跟随模式;检测室内机所在室内环境中用户在多个预设区域中的存在情况;根据送风模式以及存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向,以使在防直吹模式时,停止向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能,或者在风跟随模式时,向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能。In particular, the present invention provides an air supply control method for an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes an indoor unit, the indoor unit includes a casing and an air guide assembly, and the casing has a function for allowing the heat exchange airflow to be discharged from multiple air supply directions respectively. The air outlet grille and the air guide assembly are used to adjust the air supply direction; the air supply control method includes: obtaining the air supply mode of the indoor unit, the air supply mode includes the anti-direct blowing mode and the wind following mode; detecting the user in the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located Presence in multiple preset areas; according to the air supply mode and presence, control the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow, so that in the anti-direct blowing mode, the air supply to the preset area where there are users is stopped Then realize the anti-blow function, or in the wind following mode, send air to the preset area where the user exists to realize the anti-blow function.
可选地,机壳具有向前敞开的出风口,出风格栅具有处于出风口前方的主体面以及处于出风口两侧的两个侧端面;导风组件包括两个导风板,两个导风板沿横向布置于出风前壁与主体面之间,配置成可分别绕紧邻于主体面转动,导风组件还具有散风状态;当处于散风状态时,两个导风板远离其枢转轴的一端处于出风口的前方,并且自后向前且向横向外侧倾斜延伸,以引导换热气流同时向前且沿延伸的方向排出;其中,多个预设区域设置成根据散风状态下两个导风板的延伸方向而划分出三个预设区域,分别为处于两个延伸方向之间的第一区域以及分别处于第一区域左侧和右侧的第二区域和第三区域。Optionally, the casing has an air outlet opened forward, and the air outlet grille has a main body surface in front of the air outlet and two side end surfaces on both sides of the air outlet; the air guide assembly includes two air guide plates, two The air deflectors are arranged laterally between the air outlet front wall and the main body surface, and are configured to rotate around the main body surface respectively. The air deflector assembly also has a diffused wind state; One end of the pivot shaft is in front of the air outlet, and it extends obliquely from the rear to the front and laterally outward, so as to guide the heat exchange airflow to be discharged forward and along the direction of extension; among them, a plurality of preset areas are set according to the scattered wind According to the extension direction of the two wind deflectors in the state, three preset areas are divided, which are the first area between the two extension directions, the second area and the third area on the left and right sides of the first area respectively. area.
可选地,在防直吹模式时,根据存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向的步骤还包括:当检测到第一区域存在用户时,促使两个导风板相互靠拢地转动,以使二者横向拼接地处于出风口的前方,以阻挡换热气流向前透入第一区域,并引导换热气流向左前方以及向右前方分别透入第二区域以及第三区域。Optionally, in the anti-direct blowing mode, the step of controlling the air deflector assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the existing conditions further includes: when it is detected that there is a user in the first area, urging the two air deflectors to move closer to each other. Rotate so that the two are spliced horizontally in front of the air outlet to prevent the heat exchange air from penetrating forward into the first area, and guide the heat exchange air to the left front and right front to penetrate into the second area and the third area respectively .
可选地,在防直吹模式时,根据存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向的步骤还包括:当检测到第二区域存在用户时,促使靠近第二区域的导风板转动成与其对应的出风口边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流向第二区域送风。Optionally, in the anti-direct blowing mode, the step of controlling the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the existing conditions further includes: when it is detected that there is a user in the second area, urging the air guide plate close to the second area Rotate so as to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet, so as to prevent the heat exchange airflow from sending air to the second area.
可选地,在防直吹模式时,根据存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向的步骤还包括:当检测到第三区域存在用户时,促使靠近第三区域的导风板转动成与其对应的出风口边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第三区域。Optionally, in the anti-direct blowing mode, the step of controlling the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the existing conditions further includes: when it is detected that there is a user in the third area, prompting the air guide plate close to the third area Rotate to connect with the edge of the corresponding air outlet, so as to prevent the heat exchanging air flow from being exhausted to the third area.
可选地,在防直吹模式时,根据存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向的步骤还包括:当检测到所有区域均不存在用户时,控制导风组件切换到散风状态。Optionally, in the anti-direct blowing mode, the step of controlling the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the existing conditions further includes: when it is detected that there are no users in all areas, controlling the air guide assembly to switch to diffuse wind state.
可选地,室内机还包括贯流风机;每个预设区域根据与室内机的预设距离划分成近区和远区;且送风控制方法包括:在风跟随模式下,检测每个预设区域的近区是否存在用户;在任意一个预设区域的近区存在用户的情况下,降低贯流风机的风速。Optionally, the indoor unit further includes a cross-flow fan; each preset area is divided into a near area and a far area according to a preset distance from the indoor unit; and the air supply control method includes: in the wind following mode, detecting each preset Whether there are users in the near area of the preset area; if there are users in the near area of any preset area, reduce the wind speed of the cross-flow fan.
可选地,贯流风机具有强风档位和柔风档位;降低贯流风机的风速的步骤还包括:将贯流风机切换至柔风档位。Optionally, the cross-flow fan has a strong wind gear and a soft wind gear; the step of reducing the wind speed of the cross-flow fan further includes: switching the cross-flow fan to the soft wind gear.
可选地,预设距离设置成1m至4m的范围内。Optionally, the preset distance is set within a range of 1m to 4m.
特别地,本发明还提供了一种空调器,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并在处理器上运行的机器可执行程序,并且处理器执行机器可执行程序时实现根据上述任一项的送风控制方法。In particular, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, including a memory, a processor, and a machine-executable program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and when the processor executes the machine-executable program, any one of the above-mentioned air supply control method.
本发明的空调器的送风控制方法,根据送风模式以及存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向,以使在防直吹模式时,停止向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能,或者在风跟随模式时,向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能,这样可以根据用户在室内的位置以及送风模式来实时调节送风方向,提高用户的体验感。The air supply control method of the air conditioner of the present invention controls the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the air supply mode and the presence of the situation, so that in the anti-direct blowing mode, the air supply to the preset area where there are users is stopped Then realize the anti-direct blowing function, or in the wind following mode, send air to the preset area where there are users to realize the anti-direct blowing function, so that the air supply direction can be adjusted in real time according to the user's indoor position and the air supply mode, improving User experience.
本发明的空调器的送风控制方法,多个预设区域设置成根据散风状态下两个导风板延伸方向而划分出三个预设区域,即第一区域以及分别处于第一区域左侧和右侧的第二区域和第三区域,在处于防直吹模式时,,当检测到第一区域存在用户时,将导风组件切换到两侧出风状态,当检测到第二区域存在用户时,促使靠近第二区域的导风板转动成与其对应的出风口边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第二区域,当检测到第三区域存在用户时,促使靠近第三区域的导风板转动成与其对应的出风口边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第三区域。In the air supply control method of the air conditioner of the present invention, a plurality of preset areas are set so as to divide three preset areas according to the extension directions of the two air deflectors in the diffused air state, namely the first area and the left and right sides of the first area respectively. The second area and the third area on the side and the right side are in the anti-direct blowing mode. When it is detected that there is a user in the first area, the air guide component is switched to the state of air outlet on both sides. When the second area is detected When there is a user, the wind deflector close to the second area is urged to rotate to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet to prevent the heat exchange air from being exhausted to the second area; when a user is detected in the third area, the wind deflector close to the third area The air deflector rotates to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet, so as to prevent the heat exchanging air from being exhausted to the third area.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机中出风格栅的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an outlet grille in an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机第一个状态的截面图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first state of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机第二个状态的截面图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second state of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机第三个状态的截面图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third state of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机第四个状态的截面图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth state of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机第五个状态的截面图;Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth state of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机中驱动机构与导风板的安装关系示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the drive mechanism and the air deflector in the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机中机壳与出风格栅的安装关系示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the cabinet and the air outlet grill in the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明另一个实施例的柜式空调室内机中机壳与出风格栅的安装关系示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the cabinet and the air outlet grill in the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器中控制原理的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the control principle in an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的送风控制方法的流程图。Fig. 12 is a flowchart of an air supply control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“进深”等指示的方位或置关系为基于柜式空调室内机1正常使用状态下的方位作为参考,并参考附图所示的方位或位置关系可以确定,例如指示方位的“前”指的是朝向用户的一侧。这仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship indicated by "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "depth" etc. is based on the orientation of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 1 in normal use as Refer to, and refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings to determine, for example, "front" indicating the orientation refers to the side facing the user. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
本发明首先提供一种空调器,该空调器一般性地可包括安装于室内的室内机和安装于室外的室外机。空调器可以利用循环制冷系统来实现制冷或者制热,循环制冷系统利用制冷剂在压缩机、室外机换热器、室内机换热器、节流装置的压缩相变循环实现热量的传递。在空调器中,制冷系统还可以设置换向阀,改变制冷剂的流向,使室内机换热器交替地作为蒸发器或冷凝器,实现制冷或者制热功能。由于空调器中循环制冷系统是本领域技术人员所习知,其工作原理和构造在此不作赘述。The present invention firstly provides an air conditioner, which may generally include an indoor unit installed indoors and an outdoor unit installed outdoors. The air conditioner can use the cycle refrigeration system to achieve cooling or heating. The cycle refrigeration system uses the compression phase change cycle of the refrigerant in the compressor, outdoor unit heat exchanger, indoor unit heat exchanger, and throttling device to achieve heat transfer. In the air conditioner, the refrigeration system can also be equipped with a reversing valve to change the flow direction of the refrigerant, so that the heat exchanger of the indoor unit can be alternately used as an evaporator or a condenser to realize the cooling or heating function. Since the circulating refrigeration system in an air conditioner is well known to those skilled in the art, its working principle and structure will not be repeated here.
参见图1至图5,在一些实施例中,本发明还提供一种能够从两侧出风以避免直吹用户的柜式室内机。该柜式空调室内机1还可包括机壳10、风道骨架20和贯流风扇40。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the present invention also provides a cabinet-type indoor unit capable of blowing air from both sides to avoid blowing directly to users. The cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 1 may also include a casing 10 , an air duct frame 20 and a cross-flow fan 40 .
机壳10保护整个柜式空调室内机1,并且机壳10的后侧设置有进风格栅12,进风格栅12上形成有换热气流进口,机壳10的前侧设置有出风口142。The casing 10 protects the entire indoor unit 1 of the cabinet air conditioner, and the rear side of the casing 10 is provided with an air inlet grille 12 on which a heat exchange air inlet is formed, and the front side of the casing 10 is provided with an air outlet 142.
风道骨架20设置在机壳10的内部,风道骨架20上形成有换热风道222,并且换热风道222具有朝向换热气流进口敞开的进风侧和朝向出风口142的出风侧。风道骨架20还具有连接在出风侧与出风口142之间的出风风道224,以将换热风道222内的换热气流导向出风口142。出风风道224内还可设置多个摆叶226,以通过上下摆动调整换热气流的方向。The air channel frame 20 is arranged inside the casing 10, and the air channel frame 20 is formed with a heat exchange air channel 222, and the heat exchange air channel 222 has an air inlet side open toward the heat exchange air inlet and an air outlet toward the air outlet 142. side. The air channel frame 20 also has an air outlet air channel 224 connected between the air outlet side and the air outlet 142 to guide the heat exchange airflow in the heat exchange air channel 222 to the air outlet 142 . A plurality of swing vanes 226 can also be arranged in the air outlet duct 224 to adjust the direction of the heat exchange air flow by swinging up and down.
蒸发器30安装在风道骨架20上,并覆盖于换热风道222的上,以与从换热气流进口吸入机壳10内的空气进行换热,换热后的空气经风道骨架20的出风侧和机壳10的出风口142排进室内,实现制冷或制热。The evaporator 30 is installed on the air channel frame 20 and covers the heat exchange air channel 222 to exchange heat with the air sucked into the casing 10 from the heat exchange air inlet, and the heat-exchanged air passes through the air channel frame 20 The air outlet side of the air outlet and the air outlet 142 of the casing 10 are exhausted into the room to realize cooling or heating.
贯流风扇40沿横向安装在换热风道222内,用于促使室内气流从换热气流进口进入机壳10内与蒸发器30换热,并最终从出风口142排出。The cross-flow fan 40 is installed in the heat exchange air channel 222 along the horizontal direction, and is used to promote the indoor air flow from the heat exchange air inlet into the casing 10 to exchange heat with the evaporator 30 , and finally exhausted from the air outlet 142 .
在一些实施例中,该机壳10还具有出风前壁14,出风口142设置于出风前壁14的横向中部,出风口142可呈沿机壳10高度方向延伸的长条形,以充分利用机壳10的形状,获取较大的出风面积。In some embodiments, the casing 10 also has an air outlet front wall 14, and the air outlet 142 is arranged in the transverse middle of the air outlet front wall 14. Make full use of the shape of the casing 10 to obtain a larger air outlet area.
该柜式空调室内机1还可包括出风格栅50和导风组件。出风格栅50上可设置有透气孔,以便透过从出风口142排出的换热气流。该出风格栅50具有主体面510和两个侧端面520,主体面510面对地设置于出风前壁14的前方,两个侧端面520分别形成于主体面510横向两端,并与出风前壁14的横向两侧边缘衔接。导风组件包括两个导风板60,两个导风板60沿横向布置于出风前壁14与主体面510之间,处于出风口142的前方,两个导风板60配置成可分别绕紧邻于主体面510转动。导风组件可通过两个导风板60转动实现不同的出风效果,具体地,该导风组件至少可具有两侧出风状态、前出风状态和散风状态等。The cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit 1 may also include an outlet grill 50 and an air guide assembly. Ventilation holes may be provided on the air outlet grille 50 so as to pass through the heat exchanging air discharged from the air outlet 142 . The air outlet grille 50 has a main body surface 510 and two side end surfaces 520, the main body surface 510 is arranged facing the front of the air outlet front wall 14, and the two side end surfaces 520 are respectively formed on the lateral ends of the main body surface 510, and The lateral edges on both sides of the air outlet front wall 14 are connected. The wind deflector assembly includes two wind deflectors 60, and the two wind deflectors 60 are arranged laterally between the air outlet front wall 14 and the main body surface 510, in front of the air outlet 142, and the two wind deflectors 60 are configured to be respectively Rotate around the face 510 immediately adjacent to the main body. The wind guide assembly can realize different wind outlet effects through the rotation of the two air guide plates 60 , specifically, the air guide assembly can at least have a side air outlet state, a front air outlet state, and a diffuse air state.
参见图3,当导风组件处于两侧出风状态时,两个导风板60可相互靠拢地转动,以使二者横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方,以阻挡换热气流向前透出,并且横向拼接的两个导风板60能够引导部分换热气流经两个侧端面520透出,避免直吹机壳10正前方的用户。Referring to Fig. 3, when the air guide assembly is in the state of blowing air from both sides, the two air guide plates 60 can be rotated close to each other, so that they are spliced horizontally in front of the air outlet 142, so as to prevent the heat exchange air from passing through forward. The two air deflectors 60 spliced horizontally can guide part of the heat exchange air to pass through the two side end surfaces 520 , so as to avoid direct blowing to users directly in front of the casing 10 .
需要说明的是,在此状态下,尽管两个导风板60并非完全遮挡住主体面510,但是由于两个导风板60横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方,从出风口142排出的换热气流首先会受到两个导风板60的横向导向,因此换热气流能够几乎全部经两个侧端面520透出,实现避免直吹用户。It should be noted that, in this state, although the two wind deflectors 60 do not completely cover the main body surface 510, since the two wind deflectors 60 are spliced laterally in front of the air outlet 142, the exhaust air discharged from the air outlet 142 The hot air flow is firstly guided laterally by the two air deflectors 60 , so the heat exchanging air can almost completely pass through the two side end surfaces 520 , so as to avoid direct blowing to users.
参见图4,当导风组件处于前出风状态时,两个导风板60可转动至分别与出风口142的两侧衔接,以引导换热气流从主体面510透出。也就是说,两个导风板60可通过转动在出风口142与主体面510之间形成一个前后延伸的出风通道,从出风口142排出的换热气流可几乎全部沿该出风通道排至主体面510,最后透过主体面510向前排至室内环境中,这样能够实现向前聚合送风。Referring to FIG. 4 , when the air guide assembly is in the front air outlet state, the two air guide plates 60 can be rotated to engage with the two sides of the air outlet 142 respectively, so as to guide the heat exchange air flow out from the main body surface 510 . That is to say, the two air deflectors 60 can form an air outlet channel extending forward and backward between the air outlet 142 and the main body surface 510 by rotating, and the heat exchange airflow discharged from the air outlet 142 can be almost completely discharged along the air outlet channel. to the main body surface 510, and finally through the main body surface 510 to discharge forward into the indoor environment, so as to realize forward convergent air supply.
参见图5,当导风组件处于散风状态时,两个导风板60还可转动成使其远离枢转轴x的一端处于出风口142的前方,并且自后向前且向横向两侧倾斜延伸,此时两个导风板60并不拼接,这样一部分换热气流可由两个导风板60之间的间隙向前并透过主体面510排至室内环境中,另外一部分可由两个导风板60倾斜方向并透过主体面510与侧端面520结合部分别向左前和右前排至室内环境中,实现分散出风。Referring to FIG. 5 , when the wind deflector assembly is in the state of dissipating wind, the two wind deflectors 60 can also be rotated so that one end away from the pivot axis x is in front of the air outlet 142 , and they are inclined from the rear to the front and laterally to both sides. At this time, the two air deflectors 60 are not spliced, so that part of the heat exchange air can be discharged to the indoor environment through the gap between the two air deflectors 60 and through the main body surface 510, and the other part can be discharged into the indoor environment by the two air deflectors 60. The wind panel 60 is tilted in an inclined direction and discharged into the indoor environment to the left front and right front through the junction of the main body surface 510 and the side end surface 520 respectively, so as to realize the dispersion of wind.
上述所提及的两个导风板60均为同步控制,此外,两个导风板60还可分别控制,还可以实现其他不同的出风效果。The two wind deflectors 60 mentioned above are controlled synchronously. In addition, the two wind deflectors 60 can also be controlled separately, and other different air outlet effects can also be realized.
参见图6,在一些应用场景下,左侧的导风板60可转动成使其远离枢转轴x的一端处于出风口142的前方,而右侧的导风板60转动至与出风口142的衔接,这样右侧的导风板60阻挡换热气流向右排出,仅能够向前和向左排出。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some application scenarios, the wind deflector 60 on the left side can be rotated so that its end away from the pivot axis x is in front of the air outlet 142 , while the wind deflector 60 on the right side can be rotated to be aligned with the air outlet 142 In this way, the air deflector 60 on the right prevents the heat exchange air flow from being discharged to the right, and can only be discharged forward and left.
参见图7,在一些应用场景下,右侧的导风板60可转动成使其远离枢转轴x的一端处于出风口142的前方,而左侧的导风板60转动至与出风口142的衔接,这样左侧的导风板60阻挡换热气流向右排出,仅能够向前和向右排出。Referring to FIG. 7 , in some application scenarios, the air deflector 60 on the right side can be rotated so that its end away from the pivot axis x is in front of the air outlet 142 , and the air deflector 60 on the left side is rotated to be in line with the air outlet 142 . In this way, the air deflector 60 on the left prevents the heat exchange air flow from being discharged to the right, and can only be discharged forward and to the right.
由此可见,本发明的柜式空调室内机1,由于主体面510相对地设置于出风前壁14的前方,两个侧端面520分别形成于主体面510横向两端,并与出风前壁14的横向两侧边缘衔接,两个导风板60沿横向布置于出风前壁14与主体面510之间,并且处于出风口142的前方,两个导风板60可分别绕紧邻于主体面510的枢转轴x转动,当两个导风板60横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方时,能够阻挡换热气流向前透出,并引导部分换热气流经两个侧端面520透出,实现分散出风,当两个导风板60相互远离地转动,以使二者分别与出风口142的两侧衔接,以引导换热气流从主体面510透出,实现了向前聚合送风,总之能够实现了较大范围的送风。It can be seen that, in the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 1 of the present invention, since the main body surface 510 is relatively arranged in front of the air outlet front wall 14, the two side end surfaces 520 are respectively formed on the lateral ends of the main body surface 510, and are aligned with the air outlet front wall 14. The lateral edges on both sides of the wall 14 are connected, and the two wind deflectors 60 are horizontally arranged between the air outlet front wall 14 and the main body surface 510, and are in front of the air outlet 142. The two wind deflectors 60 can respectively wrap around the When the pivot axis x of the main body surface 510 rotates, when the two air deflectors 60 are spliced laterally in front of the air outlet 142 , they can block the heat exchange airflow from leaking forward, and guide part of the heat exchange airflow to pass through the two side end surfaces 520. When the two wind deflectors 60 are rotated away from each other, so that they respectively connect with the two sides of the air outlet 142, so as to guide the heat exchange air flow out from the main body surface 510, and achieve forward convergence Air supply, in short, a larger range of air supply can be achieved.
参见图3,在一些实施例中,主体面510在出风口142的前方开设有开口530。两个导风板60的枢转轴x分别沿竖向设置于开口530两侧的边缘处。当两个导风板60横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方时,关闭开口530。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the main body surface 510 defines an opening 530 in front of the air outlet 142 . The pivot axes x of the two wind deflectors 60 are respectively vertically disposed at the edges on both sides of the opening 530 . When the two air deflectors 60 are spliced laterally and are in front of the air outlet 142 , the opening 530 is closed.
两个导风板60还设置成使二者横向拼接后的组合形态与开口530的形状、大小相适配,这样两个导风板60分别绕其枢转轴x转动成横向拼接在开口530处时,能够完全封闭该开口530。The two wind deflectors 60 are also arranged so that the combined form after the two are transversely spliced is adapted to the shape and size of the opening 530, so that the two wind deflectors 60 are respectively rotated around their pivot axes x to be transversely spliced at the opening 530. , the opening 530 can be completely closed.
参见图3,进一步地,该开口530的横向中央沿竖直方向设置有密封板540。当两个导风板60横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方时,两个导风板60远离枢转轴x的一端均面对于密封板540的后侧,以密封两个导风板60之间的缝隙,进一步降低换热气流向前排出的风量。Referring to FIG. 3 , further, a sealing plate 540 is arranged vertically in the lateral center of the opening 530 . When the two wind deflectors 60 are spliced laterally in front of the air outlet 142 , the ends of the two wind deflectors 60 away from the pivot axis x face the rear side of the sealing plate 540 to seal the space between the two wind deflectors 60 The gap further reduces the air volume of the heat exchange airflow discharged forward.
参见图4,此外,由于开口530的存在,当两个导风板60别与出风口142的两侧衔接后,换热气流能够经过形成的出风通道直接排至室内环境中,减少风速损失。Referring to Fig. 4, in addition, due to the existence of the opening 530, when the two air deflectors 60 are respectively connected with the two sides of the air outlet 142, the heat exchange air can be directly discharged into the indoor environment through the formed air outlet channel, reducing the loss of wind speed .
参见图4,在一些实施例中,开口530的横向两侧的边缘与出风口142的两侧边缘前后正对。由于两个导风板60的枢转轴x分别沿竖向设置于开口530两侧的边缘处,并且开口530的横向两侧的边缘与出风口142的两侧边缘前后正对,这样当两个导风板60转动成前后延伸的姿态时,可衔接于出风口142的两侧边缘,也就是说,形成的出风通道整体朝前敞开,以便于换热气流完全向前排出。Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the lateral edges of the opening 530 are opposite to the front and rear edges of the air outlet 142 . Since the pivot axes x of the two wind deflectors 60 are respectively vertically arranged at the edges on both sides of the opening 530, and the edges on both sides of the opening 530 in the transverse direction are directly opposite to the edges on both sides of the air outlet 142, so when the two When the air deflector 60 is rotated to extend forward and backward, it can be connected to the two side edges of the air outlet 142 , that is to say, the formed air outlet channel is opened forward as a whole, so that the heat exchanging air can be completely discharged forward.
参见图4,进一步地,导风板60的宽度设置成与出风前壁14与主体面510的间距相同。在开口530的横向两侧的边缘与出风口142的两侧边缘前后正对的情况下,导风板60的宽度设置成与出风前壁14与主体面510的间距相同,导风板60远离枢转轴x的一端可衔接于出风口142的边缘,能够防止换热气流向两侧透出,进一步提高了聚合送风的效果。Referring to FIG. 4 , further, the width of the wind deflector 60 is set to be the same as the distance between the air outlet front wall 14 and the main body surface 510 . When the lateral edges of the opening 530 are facing the front and rear edges of the air outlet 142, the width of the wind deflector 60 is set to be the same as the distance between the air outlet front wall 14 and the main body surface 510, and the wind deflector 60 The end far away from the pivot axis x can be connected to the edge of the air outlet 142, which can prevent the heat exchange air from leaking out to both sides, and further improve the effect of aggregated air supply.
在一些另外实施例中,在横向上,开口530的两侧的边缘比出风口142的两侧边缘更加靠外。也就是说,开口530的横向宽度设置成出风口142的横向宽度更大,并且出风口142向开口530的投影处于开口530的内部,这样形成的出风通道大致成自后向前渐扩的形状,实现在风量不变的情况下降低风速。In some other embodiments, in the transverse direction, the edges on both sides of the opening 530 are more outward than the edges on both sides of the air outlet 142 . That is to say, the lateral width of the opening 530 is set so that the lateral width of the air outlet 142 is larger, and the projection of the air outlet 142 to the opening 530 is inside the opening 530, so that the air outlet channel formed in this way is roughly expanded from the rear to the front. The shape can reduce the wind speed without changing the air volume.
参见图8,图8是根据本发明一个实施例的柜式空调室内机1中驱动机构与导风板60的安装关系示意图。在一些实施例中,两个导风板60可分别由一套驱动机构进行驱动。每套驱动机构可包括电机72、主动齿轮74以及从动齿轮76。电机72固定于机壳10,主动齿轮74固定于电机72的输出轴上,从动齿轮76与主动齿轮74相啮合,从动齿轮76与导风板60的转动轴相连。Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the drive mechanism and the air deflector 60 in the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the two wind deflectors 60 can be respectively driven by a set of driving mechanisms. Each driving mechanism may include a motor 72 , a driving gear 74 and a driven gear 76 . The motor 72 is fixed on the casing 10 , the driving gear 74 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 72 , the driven gear 76 is meshed with the driving gear 74 , and the driven gear 76 is connected with the rotating shaft of the wind deflector 60 .
在一些具体的实施例中,该机壳10在出风前壁14的顶部或者底部限定出安装腔,驱动机构可设置在安装腔内。电机72可拆卸地固定于安装腔临近出风前壁14的壁上,主动齿轮74安装于电机72的输出轴上,从动齿轮76可通过转轴安装于安装腔内,并且与主动齿轮74保持啮合,从动齿轮76的转轴可穿过安装腔伸入至出风前壁14与主体面510之间的位置,以便与导风板60的顶部或者底部的转动轴相连。In some specific embodiments, the casing 10 defines an installation cavity at the top or bottom of the air outlet front wall 14, and the driving mechanism can be disposed in the installation cavity. The motor 72 is detachably fixed on the wall of the installation chamber adjacent to the air outlet front wall 14, the driving gear 74 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 72, and the driven gear 76 can be installed in the installation chamber through the rotating shaft, and is kept with the driving gear 74. Engagement, the rotating shaft of the driven gear 76 can extend through the installation cavity to the position between the air outlet front wall 14 and the main body surface 510 so as to be connected with the rotating shaft at the top or bottom of the wind deflector 60 .
进一步地,主动齿轮74的直径设置成小于从动齿轮76的直径。也就是说,该驱动机构传动方式为小齿轮带动大齿轮,这样可以实现减速效果,导风板60的运行更加稳定。Further, the diameter of the driving gear 74 is set smaller than the diameter of the driven gear 76 . That is to say, the transmission mode of the driving mechanism is that the small gear drives the large gear, so that the deceleration effect can be achieved, and the operation of the wind deflector 60 is more stable.
在一些具体的实施例中,该电机72可设置成步进电机72,在出厂之前可设置步进电机72的角位移,该步进电机72可在该柜式空调室内机1出厂之前预先配置多个角位移,以分别对应多个导风板60的姿态,用户可通过语音控制/遥控器等手段控制步进电机72,进而实现聚合送风或者分散送风。In some specific embodiments, the motor 72 can be set as a stepping motor 72, and the angular displacement of the stepping motor 72 can be set before leaving the factory, and the stepping motor 72 can be pre-configured before the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 1 leaves the factory Multiple angular displacements correspond to the postures of multiple air deflectors 60 , and the user can control the stepper motor 72 through voice control/remote control, etc., to realize aggregated air supply or decentralized air supply.
参见图1,在一些实施例中,该机壳10还可包括外观壁面16。该外观壁面16被构造成该柜式空调室内机1的外观前壁16,其处于该机壳10的最前方,送风壁面可设置成外观壁面16更加靠后,由于格栅设置在送风壁面的前方且具有侧端面520,因此送风壁面与外观壁面16之间的距离能够用于容纳侧端面520,这样可以使得出风格栅50的主体面510凸出于外观壁面16,影响该柜式室内机1的美观性。Referring to FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the casing 10 may further include an exterior wall 16 . The appearance wall 16 is configured as the appearance front wall 16 of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit 1, which is at the forefront of the casing 10. The front of the wall surface has a side end surface 520, so the distance between the air supply wall surface and the appearance wall surface 16 can be used to accommodate the side end surface 520, so that the main body surface 510 of the air outlet grille 50 protrudes from the appearance wall surface 16, affecting the The aesthetics of the cabinet type indoor unit 1.
在一些实施例中,该出风格栅50的主体面510轮廓与外观前壁16的轮廓相适配且平齐。如图9所示,例如,当外观壁面16为前凸弧面时,那么该主体面510应当设置成前凸弧面。又例如,如图1、图10所示,当外观壁面16为平面时,那么主体面510以及侧端面520也均应当设置成平面。上述举例仅是部分场景下的适应性搭配,在实际使用过程中当然还存在其他形状的机壳10,本文不一一举例说明。In some embodiments, the outline of the main body surface 510 of the air outlet grille 50 matches and is flush with the outline of the exterior front wall 16 . As shown in FIG. 9 , for example, when the appearance wall surface 16 is a forward convex arc surface, then the main body surface 510 should be configured as a forward convex arc surface. For another example, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 10 , when the appearance wall surface 16 is flat, the main body surface 510 and the side end surface 520 should also be set to be flat. The above examples are only adaptive matching in some scenarios. Of course, there are other shapes of the casing 10 in actual use, and this article does not illustrate them one by one.
如图1、图9所示,在一些实施例中,主体面510的横向宽度设置成与出风前壁14的横向宽度相同,或者如图10所示,主体面510的横向宽度设置成小于出风前壁14的横向宽度。As shown in Figures 1 and 9, in some embodiments, the lateral width of the main body surface 510 is set to be the same as the lateral width of the air outlet front wall 14, or as shown in Figure 10, the lateral width of the main body surface 510 is set to be smaller than The lateral width of the air outlet front wall 14.
当主体面510的横向宽度设置成与出风前壁14的横向宽度相同时,两个侧端面520可前后延伸地衔接与出风前壁14的两侧。当主体面510的横向宽度设置成小于出风前壁14的横向宽度时,两个侧端面520可斜向延伸地衔接于出风前壁14的两侧。When the lateral width of the main body surface 510 is set to be the same as that of the air outlet front wall 14 , the two side end surfaces 520 can extend back and forth to connect with both sides of the air outlet front wall 14 . When the lateral width of the main body surface 510 is set to be smaller than the lateral width of the air outlet front wall 14 , the two side end surfaces 520 can extend obliquely and connect to both sides of the air outlet front wall 14 .
参见图11,该空调器1还可包括控制器800,控制器900可包括处理器810和存储器820,存储器920具有机器可执行程序922,当处理器910执行机器可执行程序822时可实现一种空调器1的送风控制方法,该控制方法可基于上述柜式室内机。参见图12,该送风控制方法可包括如下步骤:11, the air conditioner 1 can also include a controller 800, the controller 900 can include a processor 810 and a memory 820, the memory 920 has a machine executable program 922, when the processor 910 executes the machine executable program 822, a A method for controlling the air supply of an air conditioner 1, the control method may be based on the above-mentioned cabinet-type indoor unit. Referring to Figure 12, the air supply control method may include the following steps:
步骤S910、获取柜式室内机1的送风模式,送风模式包括防直吹模式和风跟随模式。该信号可以为来自用户的语音信号或者通过遥控器传输的电信号。例如,遥控器上设置防直吹模式按键以及风跟随模式按键,当用户按防直吹按键时,空调进入防直吹模式,再次按下防直吹按键,退出自动防直吹模式,恢复正常送风逻辑。Step S910, acquire the air supply mode of the cabinet indoor unit 1, the air supply mode includes the anti-direct blowing mode and the wind following mode. The signal may be a voice signal from the user or an electrical signal transmitted through the remote controller. For example, the anti-blow mode button and the wind-following mode button are set on the remote control. When the user presses the anti-blow button, the air conditioner enters the anti-blow mode. Press the anti-blow button again to exit the automatic anti-blow mode and return to normal. Air supply logic.
步骤S920、检测室内机1所在室内环境中用户在多个预设区域中的存在情况。在该步骤中,可通过设置于机壳10上的人体红外感应装置进行检测用户位置,该人体红外感应装置可设置于机壳的横向中央。Step S920, detecting the presence of users in multiple preset areas in the indoor environment where the indoor unit 1 is located. In this step, the user's position can be detected by the human body infrared sensing device disposed on the casing 10 , and the human body infrared sensing device can be disposed at the lateral center of the casing.
步骤S930、根据送风模式以及存在情况控制导风组件调整换热气流的送风方向,以使在防直吹模式时,停止向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能,或者在风跟随模式时,向存在用户的预设区域送风进而实现防直吹功能。Step S930, control the air guide assembly to adjust the air supply direction of the heat exchange airflow according to the air supply mode and the presence of the situation, so that in the anti-direct blowing mode, the air supply to the preset area where there are users is stopped to realize the anti-direct blowing function, or In the wind following mode, the wind is sent to the preset area where the user exists to realize the anti-direct blowing function.
由上述分析可知,由于出风格栅50的主体面510面对地设置于出风前壁14的前方,两个侧端面520分别形成于主体面510横向两端,并与出风前壁14的横向两侧边缘衔接,也即换热气流分别从多个送风方向排出的出风格栅。导风组件可以通过两个导风板60的转动来实现多种出风方式,因此,可以利用该导风组件来调整送风方向,进而实现防直吹功能以及风跟随功能。As can be seen from the above analysis, since the main body surface 510 of the air outlet grille 50 is arranged facing the front of the air outlet front wall 14, the two side end surfaces 520 are respectively formed on the lateral ends of the main body surface 510, and are connected to the air outlet front wall 14. The edges on both sides of the horizontal side are connected, that is, the outlet grille where the heat exchange airflow is discharged from multiple air supply directions. The air guide assembly can realize various air outlet modes through the rotation of the two air guide plates 60 , therefore, the air guide assembly can be used to adjust the air supply direction, thereby realizing the function of preventing direct blowing and following the wind.
结合图5,进一步地,多个预设区域设置成根据散风状态下两个导风板60延伸方向而划分出三个预设区域,三个预设区域分别为处于刀哥导风板的延伸方向之间的第一区域以及分别处于第一区域左侧和右侧的第二区域和第三区域。In conjunction with Fig. 5, further, a plurality of preset areas are set to be divided into three preset areas according to the extension direction of the two wind deflectors 60 in the scattered wind state, and the three preset areas are respectively located in the wind deflector of Daoge. A first area between the extension directions and a second area and a third area respectively on the left and right of the first area.
结合图3,在一些实施例中,在处于防直吹模式时,当检测到第一区域存在用户时,促使两个导风板60相互靠拢地转动,以使二者横向拼接地处于出风口142的前方,以阻挡换热气流向前透入第一区域,并引导换热气流向左前方以及向右前方分别透入第二区域以及第三区域,也即将导风组件切换到两侧出风状态。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, when in the anti-direct blowing mode, when it is detected that there is a user in the first area, the two wind deflectors 60 are urged to rotate close to each other, so that they are horizontally spliced at the air outlet 142, to prevent the heat exchange airflow from penetrating forward into the first area, and guide the heat exchange airflow to the left front and right front to penetrate into the second area and the third area respectively, that is, to switch the air guide assembly to the two sides. wind state.
在一些实施例中,当检测到第二区域存在用户时,促使靠近第二区域的导风板60转动成与其对应的出风口142边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第二区域。In some embodiments, when it is detected that there is a user in the second area, the wind deflector 60 close to the second area is rotated to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet 142 to prevent the heat exchange airflow from being exhausted to the second area.
也就是说,当检测到第二区域存在用户时,仅可以使靠近第二区域的导风板60转动成与其对应的出风口142边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第二区域,而另外一个导风板60可以视具体情况而定。如图4所示,例如当第二区域存在用户的基础上,第三区域也存在用户,那么可以将靠近第三区域的导风板60转动成与其对应的出风口142边缘衔接,即将导风组件切换到前出风状态。如图7所示,又例如当第二区域存在用户的基础上,第三区域不存在用户,那么可以将靠近第三区域的导风板60转动成自后向前且向外延伸,实现同时向前和向第三区域出风。That is to say, when it is detected that there is a user in the second area, the wind deflector 60 close to the second area can only be rotated to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet 142, so as to prevent the heat exchange air flow from being discharged to the second area, and in addition A wind deflector 60 can be determined according to specific conditions. As shown in Figure 4, for example, when there are users in the second area, there are also users in the third area, then the wind deflector 60 close to the third area can be rotated to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet 142, that is, to deflect the wind. The component switches to the front air outlet state. As shown in FIG. 7 , for example, when there are users in the second area and there are no users in the third area, the wind deflector 60 close to the third area can be rotated to extend from the rear to the front and outwards to realize simultaneous Wind forward and towards the third zone.
在一些实施例中,当检测到第三区域存在用户时,促使靠近第三区域的导风板60转动成与其对应的出风口142边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第三区域。In some embodiments, when it is detected that there is a user in the third area, the wind deflector 60 close to the third area is rotated to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet 142 so as to prevent the heat exchanging air from being exhausted to the third area.
与上述实施例中类似,当检测到第三区域存在用户时,仅可以使靠近第三区域的导风板60转动成与其对应的出风口142边缘衔接,以阻挡换热气流排向第二区域,而另外一个导风板60可以视具体情况而定。Similar to the above embodiment, when it is detected that there is a user in the third area, the wind deflector 60 close to the third area can only be rotated to engage with the edge of the corresponding air outlet 142, so as to prevent the heat exchange air from being exhausted to the second area , while the other wind deflector 60 can be determined according to specific conditions.
结合图5,在一些实施例中,当检测到所有区域均不存在用户时,控制导风组件切换到散风状态,以同时向三个预设区域出风。Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, when it is detected that there are no users in any of the areas, the air guide assembly is controlled to switch to the diffused state, so as to blow air to three preset areas at the same time.
结合图5,在一些实施例中,每个预设区域根据与室内机的预设距离划分成近区和远区;且送风控制方法包括:在风跟随模式下,检测每个送风区域的近区是否存在用户;在任意一个送风区域的近区存在用户的情况下,降低贯流风机40的风速。Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, each preset area is divided into a near area and a far area according to a preset distance from the indoor unit; and the air supply control method includes: in the wind following mode, detecting each air supply area Whether there is a user in the near area of the air supply area; if there is a user in the near area of any one of the air supply areas, the wind speed of the cross-flow fan 40 is reduced.
进一步地,贯流风机40具有强风档位和柔风档位;降低贯流风机40的风速的步骤还包括:将贯流风机40切换至柔风档位。Further, the cross-flow fan 40 has a strong wind gear and a soft wind gear; the step of reducing the wind speed of the cross-flow fan 40 also includes: switching the cross-flow fan 40 to the soft wind gear.
进一步地,预设距离设置成1m至4m的范围内,例如1m、2m、4m等。Further, the preset distance is set within a range of 1m to 4m, such as 1m, 2m, 4m and so on.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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Effective date of registration: 20260115 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR-CONDITIONING ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. |
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