Engine suspension cradle structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pedal motorcycle suspension, in particular to an engine suspension cradle structure.
Background
The connecting structure of the pedal motorcycle engine and the frame has important influence on vibration and impact in the running process of the whole motorcycle and passenger comfort. The traditional suspension cradle mostly adopts single-point connection, lever type structure, and the cradle absorbs shock, and the shock insulation effect is poor, and along with the increase of engine displacement, the shortcoming is more obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the engine suspension cradle structure which can reduce the vibration and impact of the engine in the front-back direction in the running process of the whole car and improve the riding comfort of passengers.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an engine hangs cradle structure, includes cradle, left frame, right frame, left side frame is equipped with the installation hanger plate, right side frame is equipped with the installation hanger plate, characterized by: the cradle is of a bilateral symmetry arc-shaped surface structure, the upper parts of the left side and the right side are respectively provided with 2 mounting shaft holes, and the lower end of the cradle is provided with an engine mounting shaft sleeve; the third shaft hole and the fourth shaft hole on the left side of the cradle are connected with the left frame mounting hanging piece through bolts; the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole on the right side of the cradle are connected with the right frame mounting hanging piece through bolts.
The engine mounting shaft sleeve can be connected with a mounting lug on the engine through a connecting shaft.
The connecting lines of the centers of the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole on the cradle and the center of the right side of the engine mounting shaft sleeve form an isosceles triangle structure, so that the transverse rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the vehicle are improved;
and the included angle a between the connecting line of the second shaft hole, the fourth shaft hole and the center of the left side and the right side of the engine installation shaft sleeve and the ground plumb line is between 16 degrees and 20 degrees.
The four shaft holes are internally provided with bushings, and buffer rubber layers are arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring; wherein, be equipped with solid structure buffer rubber between the outer lane in second shaft hole and the fourth shaft hole, be equipped with hollow structure buffer rubber between first shaft hole and the outer lane in the third shaft hole.
The engine suspension cradle structure is characterized in that: the left third shaft hole (5) and the fourth shaft hole (6) are in clearance fit with the left frame mounting hanging piece (11).
The engine suspension cradle structure is characterized in that: the right first shaft hole (3), the second shaft hole (4) and the right frame mounting hanging piece (11) are in clearance fit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the engine hangs cradle structure, cradle bilateral symmetry is the arch cambered surface structure, and the impact vibration that the direction produced around the engine, the elastic deformation absorption of accessible this structure itself weakens, just the cradle both sides all adopt the form of biax hole connection frame, and first shaft hole and the inside hollow structure buffer rubber of design of third shaft hole, the inside solid structure buffer rubber of design of second shaft hole and fourth shaft hole have both guaranteed the stability of this structure, have effectively improved its shock absorption, shock insulation effect again. The two-shaft hole mounting structure also has the function of limiting the front and rear swing amplitude of the engine, and compared with the traditional single-shaft hole lever structure, the vibration absorption and isolation effect of the cradle is more effective in the normal running and acceleration process of the motorcycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the present invention (the direction indicated by the arrow is the motorcycle running direction);
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
the specific embodiment is as follows:
the specific structure of the embodiment of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings, the invention relates to an engine suspension cradle structure, which comprises a cradle (7), a left frame (1) and a right frame (2), wherein the left frame is provided with a mounting hanging piece (11), and the right frame is provided with the mounting hanging piece (11), and is characterized in that: the cradle (7) is of a bilateral symmetry arc-shaped cambered surface structure, the upper parts of the left side and the right side are respectively provided with 2 mounting shaft holes, and the lower end of the cradle is provided with an engine mounting shaft sleeve (8); the third shaft hole (5) and the fourth shaft hole (6) on the left side of the cradle are connected with the left frame mounting hanging piece (11) through bolts; the first shaft hole (3) and the second shaft hole (4) on the right side of the cradle (7) are connected with the right frame installation hanging piece (11) through bolts.
The engine mounting shaft sleeve (8) of the cradle (7) can be connected with the mounting lugs (9) on the engine through the connecting shaft.
The centers of the first shaft hole (3) and the second shaft hole (4) on the cradle (7) are connected with the center of the right side of the engine mounting shaft sleeve (8), and the centers of the third shaft hole (5), the fourth shaft hole (6) and the center of the left side of the engine mounting shaft sleeve (8) form isosceles triangle structures, so that the transverse rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the vehicle are increased; the included angle a between the connecting line of the second shaft hole (4), the fourth shaft hole (6) and the center of the left side and the right side of the engine installation shaft sleeve (8) and the ground plumb line is between 16 degrees and 20 degrees.
The first shaft hole (3), the second shaft hole (4), the third shaft hole (5) and the fourth shaft hole (6) are internally provided with bushings, the inner ring and the outer ring of the bushings are steel sleeves, and a buffer rubber layer is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring; wherein, be equipped with hollow structure buffer rubber between the bush of first shaft hole (3) and third shaft hole (5) and between the outer lane, be equipped with solid structure buffer rubber between the bush of second shaft hole (4) and fourth shaft hole (6).
The engine suspension cradle structure is characterized in that: the left third shaft hole (5) and the fourth shaft hole (6) are in clearance fit with the left frame mounting hanging piece (11).
The engine suspension cradle structure is characterized in that: the right first shaft hole (3), the second shaft hole (4) and the right frame mounting hanging piece (11) are in clearance fit.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the structure of the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.