CN117060127B - A connector - Google Patents

A connector

Info

Publication number
CN117060127B
CN117060127B CN202310916408.2A CN202310916408A CN117060127B CN 117060127 B CN117060127 B CN 117060127B CN 202310916408 A CN202310916408 A CN 202310916408A CN 117060127 B CN117060127 B CN 117060127B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adapter
connector
module
functional base
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310916408.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117060127A (en
Inventor
邹立进
蓝惠中
张伙强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Wain Electrical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Wain Electrical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Wain Electrical Co ltd filed Critical Xiamen Wain Electrical Co ltd
Priority to CN202310916408.2A priority Critical patent/CN117060127B/en
Publication of CN117060127A publication Critical patent/CN117060127A/en
Priority to EP24164742.9A priority patent/EP4498536A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117060127B publication Critical patent/CN117060127B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • H01R13/518Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种连接器,包括功能基座以及转接模块,所述转接模块的两端分别为适配端和接插头,所述适配端和接插头为同一类型下相适配的接口和插头,所述功能基座与所述转接模块配合安装并使所述适配端和接插头均暴露,以使所述连接器能够通过所述接插头与连接对象进行连接,以及使所述适配端能够与带适配插头的线缆连接,所述功能基座还包括有能够提供与自身相关和/或连接对象相关的功能措施。本发明通过转接模块配合安装于功能基座上,转接模块可以与不同类型的线缆的适配插头进行对接,实现对不同类型的线缆的适配,方便插接,降低生产成本。

The present invention discloses a connector, comprising a functional base and an adapter module, wherein the two ends of the adapter module are an adapter end and a connector plug, respectively. The adapter end and the connector plug are interfaces and plugs of the same type that are compatible with each other. The functional base is installed in conjunction with the adapter module and exposes both the adapter end and the connector plug, so that the connector can be connected to a connection object through the connector plug, and the adapter end can be connected to a cable with an adapter plug. The functional base also includes functional measures that can provide functions related to itself and/or the connection object. The present invention is installed on the functional base through the adapter module, and the adapter module can be docked with the adapter plugs of different types of cables, thereby achieving adaptation of different types of cables, facilitating plugging, and reducing production costs.

Description

Connector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a connector.
Background
A connector is a component that connects two active devices for the transmission of electrical current or signals. Connectors are indispensable components in electronic devices, and the form and structure of connectors in the related art vary according to application objects, frequencies, and application environments.
In the prior art, after the connector is plugged with a connecting object, two ends of the connector cannot be plugged with a cable with an adaptive plug at the same time, and an adapter is additionally added for switching, so that the connector is inconvenient to connect and the assembly cost is increased;
Finally, the adapting plug of the different types of cables spliced with the connector is of a unified specification adapted to the interface of the connector under the same type, but the specification and the size of the rear end of the cable are different, so that when the connector is produced by a manufacturer, one mode is that a plurality of types of connectors matched with the existing different types of cables are required to be arranged, the production cost is increased, the connectors produced by the manufacturer cannot cover all types of cables due to the excessive types of the cables, and the other mode is that a specific connector and the cables adapted to the specific connector are produced, the rear end of the original cable is required to be disassembled and replaced when the connector is used, the production cost of the cable is increased, the user is required to disassemble and assemble the cable, the labor cost is increased, and the connector is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
To this end, the present invention provides a connector to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a connector, includes function base and switching module, the both ends of switching module are adaptation end and plug respectively, adaptation end and plug are the interface and the plug of looks adaptation under the same type, function base with switching module cooperation installation makes adaptation end and plug all expose, so that the connector can be connected with the connection object through the plug, and make adaptation end can be connected with the cable of taking the adaptation plug, function base is still including can providing the relevant and/or connection object relevant functional measure of self.
Further, the transfer module comprises a core body and a module shell which is matched with the functional base to be sleeved and installed, the adapting end and the plug are respectively arranged at two ends of the core body, the functional base comprises an outer support, and the outer support is provided with a mounting cavity which can accommodate the adapting of the module shell and a first opening and a second opening which are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting cavity, so that the adapting end and the plug are respectively exposed.
Further, the multifunctional portable electronic device further comprises an adaptation compatible frame, wherein an auxiliary installation structure which is installed in a matched mode is arranged on the adaptation compatible frame and the functional base, a through hole for installing the adaptation compatible frame is formed in the functional base, and the switching module is arranged in the through hole through the adaptation compatible frame and limited by the auxiliary installation structure so as to be movably installed on the functional base.
Further, the transfer module and the adaptive compatible frame are integrally formed.
Further, the switching module is movably connected with the adaptive compatible frame.
Further, the adaptation compatible frame is split type structure, including two parts of mutual joint complex, the switching module is located the inside of mutual buckle the adaptation compatible frame.
Further, the compatible frame of adaptation includes the locating part, the locating part activity is inserted and is located on the compatible frame of adaptation, be equipped with on the locating part centre gripping in the centre gripping passageway of the relative both sides of switching module, through the locating part with the compatible frame of adaptation cooperates spacing fixedly to the switching module.
Further, one end of the limiting piece is provided with an end face baffle, the other end of the limiting piece, which is far away from the end face baffle, is provided with a clamping hook, the adaptive compatible frame is provided with a hooking groove for hooking the clamping hook at a corresponding position, and the limiting piece is clamped on two opposite sides of the switching module through the clamping channel, and the end face baffle is abutted with the block of the limiting piece so as to limit and fix the switching module.
Further, the functional measures include at least one of supporting measures, guiding measures, shielding measures and sealing measures.
Further, the support means comprises an outer shell providing support protection, the guide means comprises a guide post arranged on the functional base, the shielding means comprises a metal outer shell or a plastic outer shell and a metal shielding layer arranged in the metal outer shell, and the sealing means comprises a sealing gasket arranged on the functional base.
Further, the connector is a connector for realizing RJ45 switching, the functional base is a male connector base, the adapting end and the plug of the switching module are an adapted male connector and an adapted interface under RJ45 type, the connecting object comprises a female base and a female connector base, the female base is mounted on the female connector base, and the functional base is connected with the female connector base so that the plug of the switching head is connected with the female base.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, through the switching module arranged on the functional base, after the connector is plugged with the connecting object, the two ends can be plugged with the cable with the adaptive plug at the same time, so that the assembly cost is reduced;
The functional base also comprises functional measures which can provide the functions related to the connector and/or the connection object, so that the connector and the connection object are convenient to insert and assemble;
After the switching module is arranged on the functional base, the adapting end and the plug are exposed, so that the adapting end can be connected with a cable with the adapting plug; the adapting end of the adapting module is adapted to the adapting plug of the cables of different types, and the specification and the size of the rear end of the cables do not influence the connection between the adapting end and the adapting plug, namely the adapting plug of the adapting module can realize the adapting plug with the cables of different types, so that the condition that the cables are required to be disassembled, assembled and replaced or a plurality of connectors are required to be arranged to be adapted to the cables is avoided, the production cost and the labor cost are reduced, and the adapting plug is also convenient for a user to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a connector implementing RJ45 according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing connection between a connector implementing RJ45 and a cable according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapting compatible frame and a adapting module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapting compatible frame and a adapting module according to another angle of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching module according to a first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of an adapter module and an adapter frame according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an adapter compatible framework according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another implementation of the adaptor module and the adaptor module of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of an adapter module and an adapter compatible frame according to a second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapting compatible frame and a adapting module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connector according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching module according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a connector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching module according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
For further illustration of the various embodiments, the invention is provided with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. With reference to these matters, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like components.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "side", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a connector 1, which includes a functional base 11 and a switching module 12, and referring to fig. 5, two ends of the switching module 12 are an adapting end 121 and a plug 122, respectively, and the adapting end 121 and the plug 122 are an interface and a plug that are adapted under the same type. In this embodiment, a connector for implementing RJ45 switching is taken as an example, and the adapting end 121 and the plug 122 of the switching module 12 are an interface and a plug adapted under RJ45 type. In this embodiment, through the switching module 12 disposed on the functional base 11, after the connector 1 is plugged with the connection object 2, two ends of the connector can be plugged with the cable 3 with the adapting plug 301 at the same time, so as to reduce the assembly cost.
Wherein the functional base 11 and the adapter module 12 are mounted in a mating manner and expose both the mating end 121 and the connector plug 122, so that the connector 1 can be connected with the connection object 2 through the connector plug 122, and the mating end 121 can be connected with the cable 3 with the mating plug 301. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the functional base 11 corresponds to a male connector housing of a connector for implementing RJ45 switching, the plug 122 of the switching module 12 is a male connector, the connection object 2 is provided with a female socket 201 and a female connector housing 202, and the female socket 201 is mounted on the female connector housing 202, however, in other embodiments, the functional base 11 may also be a female connector housing of a connector for implementing RJ45 switching, the switching module 12 corresponds to a female socket, the connection object 2 includes a male connector housing and a male connector housing, or a male connector housing and a female socket and a female connector housing both adopt the structural forms of the functional base 11 and the switching module 12, which is not limited herein. In the present embodiment, the adapter module 12 is cooperatively mounted to the functional base 11 with the mating end 121 and the plug 122 exposed, so that the connector 1 can be connected to the female socket 201 through the plug 122. That is, after the adapting module 12 adopted in this embodiment is mounted on the functional base 11, the adapting end 121 and the adapting plug 122 are exposed, so that the adapting end 121 of the adapting module 12 can be adapted to the adapting plug 301 of the cable 3 of different types, the specifications and the dimensions of the rear ends of the cable 3 do not affect the connection between the adapting end 121 and the adapting plug 301, the adapting and inserting of the cable 3 of different types can be realized, the situation that the cable 3 needs to be disassembled and replaced or a plurality of connectors and the cable 3 need to be arranged for adapting is avoided, the production cost and the labor cost are reduced, and the use by a user is facilitated.
The functional base 11 also comprises, among other things, means capable of providing a function in relation to itself and/or to the connection object 2. The functional measures include at least one of supporting measures, guiding measures, shielding measures and sealing measures. Further, the supporting means comprises an outer shell for providing supporting protection, the guiding means comprises a guiding column arranged on the functional base 11, the shielding means comprises a metal outer shell or a plastic outer shell and a metal shielding layer arranged in the metal outer shell, and the sealing means comprises a sealing gasket arranged on the functional base 11, which is not illustrated herein. In this way, the functional measures provided on the functional base 11 ensure the functional characteristics of the functional base 11 itself or the associated connection between the functional base 11 and the connection object 2. In the present embodiment, the description is given taking an example in which the function base 11 includes a function measure capable of providing the connection object 2, specifically, a guide measure is adopted for the function measure. Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the functional base 11 is provided with a guide post 13, and the female connector base 202 is provided with a guide block 14 matched with the guide post for guiding, so as to realize guiding between the female connector base 202 and the functional base 11 and ensure the ready docking of the female connector base 202 and the functional base 11.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the portable electronic device further includes an adapting compatible frame 15, the adapting compatible frame 15 and the functional base 11 are provided with auxiliary mounting structures 16 that are mounted in a matching manner, the functional base 11 is provided with a through hole for mounting the adapting compatible frame 15, and the adapting module 12 is disposed in the through hole through the adapting compatible frame 15 and is limited by the auxiliary mounting structures 16 so as to be movably mounted on the functional base 11. In this embodiment, the adaptor module 12 is mounted on the functional base 11 through the compatible frame 15, so that on one hand, the adaptor module 12 is convenient to replace, and on the other hand, the same adaptor module 12 can be conveniently used in connectors of different types by typing the through holes formed in the functional base 11 and the compatible frame 15.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the auxiliary mounting structure 16 is a protrusion 161 disposed on two opposite sides of the adaptive compatible frame 15 and a clamping slot 162 formed on the functional base 11, and is clamped and fixed on the clamping slot 162 by the protrusion 161, so as to realize that the adaptive compatible frame 15 is mounted on the functional base 11. Of course, in other embodiments, the auxiliary mounting structure 16 may be an auxiliary member such as a screw or a fastener, or the like, so that the compatible frame 15 can be detachably mounted on the functional base 11, which is not limited herein. The manner of the projection 161 and the clamping groove 162 adopted in the present embodiment facilitates the disassembly and the installation of the adapter compatible frame 15.
In addition, in other embodiments, in order to reduce the assembly steps, a connection mode of integrally forming the compatible frame 15 and the functional base 11 may be adopted, which is not limited herein.
The connection relationship between the adapting module 12 and the adapting compatible frame 15 may be that the adapting module 12 is movably connected with the adapting compatible frame 15. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6 to 7, the adapting compatible frame 15 includes a limiting member 151, the limiting member 151 is movably inserted into the adapting compatible frame 15, the limiting member 151 is provided with clamping channels 1511 clamped on two opposite sides of the adapting module 12, and the limiting member 151 is matched with the adapting compatible frame 15 to limit and fix the adapting module 12, so that the adapting module 12 is movably mounted on the adapting compatible frame 15. Specifically, the adaptive compatible frame 15 is a U-shaped frame with a mounting hole 152, wherein the adaptive compatible frame 15 is formed with a "U" shaped limiting groove 153 on the side walls of opposite sides of the mounting hole 152, one or more ribs 1531 are provided on the inner surface of the "U" shaped limiting groove 153, two limiting members 151 are provided, two limiting members 151 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 1512 in which the ribs 1531 on the "U" shaped limiting groove 153 on each side are slidably provided, one end surface of each limiting member 151 is provided with an end surface baffle 1513, the end surface baffle 1513 limits the adapting module 12, the other end far from the end surface baffle 1513 is provided with a hook 1514, the adaptive compatible frame 15 is correspondingly provided with a hook slot 154 in which the hook 1514 is hooked, and the limiting members 151 are spliced on the adaptive compatible frame 15 through the hook 1514 and the hook slot 154. During installation, the adapting module 12 is installed in the installation hole 152 of the adapting compatible frame 15, the limiting piece 151 is clamped on two opposite sides of the adapting module 12 through the clamping channels 1511, the limiting piece 151 is matched with the sliding groove 1512 through the convex ribs 1531 and further slides on the U-shaped limiting groove 153, the limiting piece 151 slides until the end face baffle 1513 of the limiting piece 151 abuts against the adapting module 12, at this time, the clamping hooks 1514 on the limiting piece 151 are hooked with the hooking grooves 154 of the adapting compatible frame 15, and accordingly the adapting module 12 is installed in the adapting compatible frame 15. In this embodiment, the clamping channels 1511 of the limiting member 151 are clamped on the upper and lower sides of the adapting module 12, and then the limiting member 151 is slidably inserted into the adapting frame 15 from the bottom of the adapting frame 15. Of course, in another implementation, referring to fig. 8, the clamping channels 1511 of the limiting member 151 may be clamped on the left and right sides of the adapting module 12, and then the limiting member 151 may be slidably inserted on the adapting compatible frame 15 from the front of the adapting compatible frame 15, which is not limited herein. The manner of the limiting member 151 adopted in the embodiment facilitates the assembly of the adapting module 12 and the adapting compatible frame 15, and the operation can be facilitated without using tools and hands, thereby reducing the assembly steps and the assembly cost.
Example two
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, similar to the connector of embodiment 1, this embodiment provides another connector having a structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the adaptor module is movably mounted on the adaptor compatible frame in a different structural form:
In this embodiment, the adapting compatible frame 25 is a split structure, and includes two parts that are mutually clamped and matched, and the adapting module 22 is located inside the mutually clamped adapting compatible frame 25. Referring to fig. 9 to 10, the adaptive compatible frame 25 is a first frame 251 and a second frame 252 which are disposed up and down, the inner parts of the first frame 251 and the second frame 252 respectively form a limit groove and a convex rib which are mutually matched and clamped, the first frame 251 and the second frame 252 are assembled by mutually abutting and clamping the limit groove and the convex rib, mounting holes are formed in the clamped first frame 251 and second frame 252, and the switching module 22 is arranged in the mounting holes. In this embodiment, the adopted adapting compatible frame 25 is of a split structure, which is convenient for processing, and the adapting compatible frame 25 and the adapting module 22 are convenient to assemble and easy to operate.
Of course, in other embodiments, the adaptor module and the adaptor module may be integrally formed, such as by injection molding, or 3D printing, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, an integrally formed manner of the adapter module and the compatible frame is adopted, so that the assembly steps are reduced.
Example III
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the present embodiment provides another connector similar to the connector in embodiment 1, whose function is substantially the same as that of the connector in embodiment 1, except that the structures of the function base and the transfer module are different:
In this embodiment, the connector includes a functional base 31 and a switching module 32, two ends of the switching module 32 are an adapting end 321 and a plug 322 respectively, the adapting end 321 and the plug 322 of the switching module 32 are an adapting interface and a plug under the same type, and the switching module 32 in this embodiment can be a switching function for implementing a USB or SC type interface, so correspondingly, the adapting end 321 and the plug 322 of the switching module 32 are an adapting interface and a plug under the same type of USB, SC, and the like, which is not limited herein.
The functional base 31 is mounted in cooperation with the adapter module 32 and exposes both the adapting end 321 and the plug 322, so that the connector can be connected with a connection object through the plug 322, and the adapting end 321 can be connected with a cable with the adapting plug.
The adapter module 32 includes a core 323 and a module housing 324 adapted to be sleeved with the functional base 31, the adapting end 321 and the plug 322 are respectively disposed at two ends of the core 323, the functional base 31 includes an outer bracket 311, the outer bracket 311 is provided with a mounting cavity capable of accommodating the adapting module housing 324, and a first opening 3111 and a second opening (not shown in the figure) respectively disposed at two ends of the mounting cavity, so that the adapting end 321 and the plug 322 are respectively exposed. Further, the adapting module 32 and the functional base 31 are further provided with screw holes for screws to pass through and lock.
In this embodiment, the functional base 31 further includes a supporting means for providing a supporting protection, and the outer casing is an outer bracket of the functional base 31. The above structure is adopted in this embodiment, so that the switching module 32 is sleeved and installed on the functional base 31, and the supporting measures set on the functional base 31 can also play a better supporting and protecting role on the switching module 32.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the present embodiment provides another connector similar to the connector in embodiment 1, whose function is substantially the same as that of the connector in embodiment 1, except that the functional base and the transfer module are different in structure:
In this embodiment, the connector includes a functional base 41 and an adapter module 42, two ends of the adapter module 42 are an adapting end 421 and an adapting plug 422 respectively, the adapting end 421 and the adapting plug 422 of the adapter module 42 are an adapting interface and a plug under the same type, and the adapter module 42 in this embodiment can be an adapting function for implementing an interface of USB or SC, etc., and correspondingly, the adapting end 421 and the adapting plug 422 of the adapter module 42 are an adapting interface and a plug under the same type of USB, SC, etc., which is not limited herein.
The functional base 41 is fitted with the adapter module 42 and exposes both the fitting end 421 and the plug 422, so that the connector can be connected with a connection object through the plug 422, and the fitting end 421 can be connected with a cable with the fitting plug.
The switching module 42 includes a core 423 and a module housing 424 adapted to be sleeved with the functional base 41, the adapting end 421 and the plug 422 are respectively disposed at two ends of the core 423, the functional base 41 includes an outer bracket 411, the outer bracket 411 is provided with a mounting cavity capable of accommodating the adapting module housing 424, and a first opening 4111 and a second opening (not shown in the figure) respectively disposed at two ends of the mounting cavity, so that the adapting end 421 and the plug 422 are respectively exposed. Further, the adapting module 42 and the functional base 41 are further provided with screw holes for threading and locking screws.
In this embodiment, the functional base 41 further includes a functional measure capable of providing a function related to itself, where the functional measure includes at least one of a supporting measure, a guiding measure, a shielding measure, and a sealing measure, the supporting measure includes an outer casing providing supporting protection, the guiding measure includes a guiding post provided on the functional base, the shielding measure includes a metal outer casing or a plastic outer casing and a metal shielding layer built therein, and the sealing measure includes a sealing gasket provided on the functional base. Specifically, the outer housing is the outer bracket 411 of the functional base 41, and the guiding means, shielding means and/or sealing means may be fixedly mounted to the outer bracket 411. The above structure is adopted in this embodiment, so that the switching module 42 is conveniently mounted on the functional base 41, and the supporting measures set on the functional base 41 can play a better supporting and protecting role on the switching module 32 on one hand, and on the other hand, other functional measures are conveniently additionally added on the outer bracket 411 according to the user requirements.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种连接器,包括功能基座以及转接模块,所述转接模块的两端分别为适配端和接插头,所述功能基座与所述转接模块配合安装并使所述适配端和接插头均暴露,以使所述连接器能够通过所述接插头与连接对象进行连接,以及使所述适配端能够与带适配插头的线缆连接,其特征在于:所述适配端和接插头为同一类型下相适配的接口和插头,所述连接器可与不同类型的带适配插头的线缆适配插接,所述功能基座还包括有能够除与不同类型的带适配插头的线缆适配插接功能之外的与自身相关和/或连接对象相关的功能措施;1. A connector, comprising a functional base and an adapter module, wherein the adapter module comprises an adapter end and a connector plug at each end, respectively. The functional base is mounted in conjunction with the adapter module, with the adapter end and the connector plug exposed, so that the connector can be connected to a connection object via the connector plug, and the adapter end can be connected to a cable with an adapter plug. The connector is characterized in that the adapter end and the connector plug are compatible interfaces and plugs of the same type, and the connector can be adapted and plugged with cables with adapter plugs of different types. The functional base further comprises functional measures related to the functional base and/or the connection object in addition to the adaption and plugging function with cables with adapter plugs of different types. 还包括适配兼容框架,所述适配兼容框架和所述功能基座上设有相互匹配安装的辅助安装结构,所述功能基座上开设有供所述适配兼容框架安装的贯通孔,所述转接模块通过所述适配兼容框架设于所述贯通孔中,并借由所述辅助安装结构进行限位,以活动安装于所述功能基座上;The adapter module further comprises an adaptable and compatible frame, wherein the adaptable and compatible frame and the functional base are provided with auxiliary mounting structures for mutually matching mounting, and the functional base is provided with a through hole for mounting the adaptable and compatible frame. The adapter module is arranged in the through hole through the adaptable and compatible frame and is limited in position by the auxiliary mounting structure so as to be movably mounted on the functional base. 所述功能措施包括支撑措施、导向措施、屏蔽措施、密封措施中的至少一种。The functional measures include at least one of supporting measures, guiding measures, shielding measures, and sealing measures. 2.根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述转接模块包括芯体和与所述功能基座相适配以套接安装的模块外壳,所述适配端和接插头分别设于所述芯体的两端,所述功能基座包括外支架,所述外支架设置有能够容纳适配所述模块外壳的安装空腔以及分别位于所述安装空腔两端的第一开口和第二开口,分别使所述适配端和接插头暴露。2. The connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adapter module includes a core body and a module shell adapted to be socketed and installed with the functional base, the adapter end and the connector plug are respectively arranged at both ends of the core body, the functional base includes an outer bracket, and the outer bracket is provided with a mounting cavity capable of accommodating the module shell and a first opening and a second opening respectively located at both ends of the mounting cavity, so that the adapter end and the connector plug are exposed respectively. 3.根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述转接模块与所述适配兼容框架一体成型。3 . The connector according to claim 1 , wherein the adapter module and the compatible adapter frame are integrally formed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述转接模块与所述适配兼容框架活动连接。4. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the adapter module is movably connected to the adapter-compatible frame. 5.根据权利要求4所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述适配兼容框架为分体式结构,包括相互卡接配合的两部分,所述转接模块位于相互卡扣的所述适配兼容框架的内部。5. The connector according to claim 4, wherein the adaptable and compatible frame is a split structure, comprising two parts that snap fit together, and the adapter module is located inside the adaptable and compatible frame that snap fit together. 6.根据权利要求4所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述适配兼容框架连接有限位件,所述限位件活动插设于所述适配兼容框架上,所述限位件上设有夹持于所述转接模块的相对两侧的夹持通道,通过所述限位件与所述适配兼容框架的配合对所述转接模块进行限位固定。6. The connector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the adapter and compatible frame is connected to a limiting piece, the limiting piece is movably inserted on the adapter and compatible frame, and the limiting piece is provided with clamping channels on opposite sides of the adapter module, and the adapter module is limited and fixed by the cooperation between the limiting piece and the adapter and compatible frame. 7.根据权利要求6所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述限位件的一端设有端面挡板,远离所述端面挡板的另一端设有卡勾,所述适配兼容框架在对应位置设有供所述卡勾钩接的钩接槽,所述限位件通过所述夹持通道夹持于所述转接模块的相对两侧,以及所述端面挡板与所述转接模块抵接,以对所述转接模块进行限位固定。7. The connector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: one end of the limiting member is provided with an end face baffle, and the other end away from the end face baffle is provided with a hook, the adapter compatible frame is provided with a hook groove for the hook to hook at a corresponding position, the limiting member is clamped on the opposite sides of the adapter module through the clamping channel, and the end face baffle is abutted against the adapter module to limit and fix the adapter module. 8.根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述支撑措施包括提供支撑保护的外壳体,所述导向措施包括设置在所述功能基座上的导向柱,所述屏蔽措施包括金属外壳体或塑料外壳体及其内置的金属屏蔽层,所述密封措施包括设置在所述功能基座上的密封垫片。8. The connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the supporting measures include an outer shell that provides support and protection, the guiding measures include guide columns arranged on the functional base, the shielding measures include a metal outer shell or a plastic outer shell and its built-in metal shielding layer, and the sealing measures include a sealing gasket arranged on the functional base. 9.根据权利要求1所述的连接器,其特征在于:所述连接器为实现RJ45转接的连接器,所述功能基座为公连接器座体,所述转接模块的所述适配端和接插头为RJ45类型下的相适配的公头和接口;所述连接对象包括有母座和母连接器座体,所述母座安装于所述母连接器座体上,所述功能基座与所述母连接器座体连接,以使所述转接模块的接插头与所述母座连接。9. The connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the connector is a connector for realizing RJ45 conversion, the functional base is a male connector seat body, the adapter end and the plug of the conversion module are corresponding male heads and interfaces under the RJ45 type; the connection object includes a female seat and a female connector seat body, the female seat is installed on the female connector seat body, and the functional base is connected to the female connector seat body so that the plug of the conversion module is connected to the female seat.
CN202310916408.2A 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 A connector Active CN117060127B (en)

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