CN117121663A

CN117121663A - Leveling machine suitable for muddy region operation

Info

Publication number: CN117121663A
Application number: CN202311336115.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张胜常
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Dunyi Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Dunyi Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2023-11-28

Abstract

The invention provides a leveling machine suitable for operation in a muddy area, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a leveling machine body, wherein heat dissipation ports are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two sides of the leveling machine body; before the device starts working, the limiting box at the bottom of the leveling machine body supports and fixes the device, when the device advances to the higher ground, the rotating bearing at the inner side of the fixed shaft starts to rotate, and meanwhile, the outer cladding rings are driven to rotate, so that the supporting rods at the two sides are subjected to angle adjustment, the supporting rods drive the outer clamping blocks to lift in the lifting process, the movable balls connected with the clamping blocks and the supporting rods ensure that the clamping blocks keep the angle unchanged in the lifting process, and the clamping blocks lift the leveling machine body at the top when the inner wall of the limiting box is lifted along the inner wall, and meanwhile, the fixed rings at the bottom of the supporting rods lift the supporting rods, so that the lifting rod is controlled to be stable when lifted, and the lifting of the leveling machine body is controlled.

Description

Leveling machine suitable for muddy region operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a leveling machine suitable for operation in muddy areas.

Background

Paddy field is a type of cultivated land, which is a land which is distributed in urban, town, village and independent mining areas and can store water frequently, is used for planting aquatic crops such as paddy rice, and is divided into two types of irrigation paddy field and field-observing field according to water source conditions, wherein the irrigation paddy field is provided with water source guarantee and irrigation facilities, can be normally irrigated in general annual scenes, is used for planting aquatic crops, comprises irrigated paddy field and upland field rotation, is provided with irrigation engineering facilities, mainly depends on natural rainfall, is used for planting aquatic crops such as paddy rice, lotus root, mat grass and the like, and comprises irrigated paddy field rotation without irrigation facilities.

With the requirement of leveling paddy fields is higher and higher, rotary cultivator is usually adopted firstly to carry out rotary tillage operation, a part of soil is thrown to the periphery of a field when the edge of the field turns, so that the paddy fields are uneven, the paddy fields are required to be leveled through the leveling machine, the chassis of the machine body of the leveling machine is usually contacted with the ground due to complex operation environment of muddy areas such as the paddy fields, the long-time collision can cause the accelerated abrasion of the leveling machine to cause damage, the normal use of the leveling machine is influenced, the leveling machine works on muddy ground, large mud blocks doped on the ground can lead to the protrusion of the ground, better flatness cannot be achieved, and the leveling machine suitable for the muddy area operation is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a leveling machine suitable for working in a muddy area, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, working environments in the muddy area such as a paddy field are complex, a chassis of a leveling machine body is usually contacted with the ground, the leveling machine is damaged due to accelerated abrasion caused by long-time collision, normal use of the leveling machine is affected, and when the leveling machine works on the muddy ground, large mud blocks doped on the ground can cause protruding of the ground, so that better flatness cannot be achieved.

The invention is realized in the following way: including the evener organism, the both sides surface fixedly connected with thermovent of evener organism, the bottom surface of evener organism is provided with first board of placing, the top surface fixedly connected with fixed axle of board is placed to first, the top internal surface swing joint of fixed axle has swivel bearing, swivel bearing's outside cladding has the cladding ring, one side surface fixedly connected with bracing piece of cladding ring, the top surface swing joint of bracing piece has the fly ball, the top surface swing joint of fly ball has the block, the surface swing joint of block has the spacing box, the fluting has been seted up to one side internal surface of spacing box, the top opposite side fixedly connected with jacking rod of board is placed to first, the top surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of jacking rod, the movable groove has been seted up to one side of the bottom of solid fixed ring.

Preferably, the bottom surface fixed connection fixed block of evener organism, the bottom surface fixed connection hydraulic stem of fixed block, the outside of hydraulic stem is provided with a plurality of first dead levers, the surface swing joint of first dead lever has the card solid dish, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to the inside of card solid dish, the bottom surface fixed connection spacing ring of first dead lever, the bottom surface fixed connection of hydraulic stem has the connecting axle, the board is placed to the bottom surface fixed connection of connecting axle's bottom surface fixedly connected with second, the second is placed the bottom surface fixed connection of board and is had the second dead lever, the bottom surface fixed connection of every group second dead lever has broken end.

Preferably, the bottom outside of broken end is provided with first fixed plate, the hollow space has been seted up to the inside of first fixed plate, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod in both ends of first fixed plate, the bottom surface swing joint of evener organism has the track.

Preferably, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the leveling machine body, a rotating rod is movably connected to one side outer surface of the second fixing plate, a third fixing rod is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a sliding groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the third fixing rod, a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding groove, a tooth shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting disc, a gear disc is fixedly connected to two side outer surfaces of the tooth shaft, a linkage rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the tooth shaft, and a leveling plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the linkage rod.

Preferably, the cooling ports are symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the leveling machine body, the fixing shafts are symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the cladding ring, the supporting rods are rotationally connected with the rotating bearing through the cladding ring, the cladding ring is fixedly connected with the rotating bearing, the outer surface of the top end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom end of the leveling machine body, the clamping block forms a lifting structure through a movable ball, the supporting rods, the cladding ring and the rotating bearing along a limiting box, and the limiting box is connected with the clamping block in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the movable ball runs through the fluting and links to each other with the spacing box, the bracing piece carries out elevation structure through the cooperation between jacking rod and the solid fixed ring, gu the fixed ring is semi-annular setting, gu the fixed ring cladding is in the bottom surface of bracing piece, the upper and lower both ends of first board of placing are seted up in the movable groove, vertical central line between movable groove and the first board of placing coincides each other, the fluting is same horizontal line with the top surface of fixed block, the fixed axle symmetric distribution is in the both sides surface of movable groove, the flattening machine organism constitutes elevation structure through the cooperation between bracing piece and the swivel bearing, and the height of jacking rod control solid fixed ring keeps stable when the bracing piece goes up and down to control the lift of flattening machine organism, this mode can make the flattening machine go on more easily on muddy ground, can carry out self-adaptation according to the different circumstances on the ground, so as to adapt to the work demand on different muddy ground has improved the operating efficiency.

Preferably, the first dead lever annular distributes in the surface of hydraulic rod, first dead lever passes through the recess and constitutes card solid dish through connection between, card solid dish movable connection is in hydraulic rod and first dead lever surface, the cooperation between the board is placed through recess and the card solid dish to the second constitutes extending structure with the hydraulic rod, the fixed block passes through the movable groove and runs through in the upper and lower both ends of first board of placing, the hydraulic rod symmetrically distributes in the both sides internal surface of movable groove, broken end is provided with a plurality of, and when broken end descends, the hydraulic rod drives outside card solid dish and descends, is blocked when arriving the spacing ring, carries out spacingly to broken end, and when broken end falls to the minimum position simultaneously, through six limit settings of self, breaks the mud cake that the ground is harder.

Preferably, the top surface of connecting rod closely laminates with the bottom surface of first board of placing between the surface, connecting rod symmetric distribution is in the both sides surface of first fixed plate, broken end sets up for the same with the empty slot quantity, closely laminate between the surface of broken end and the internal surface of empty slot, the connecting rod sets up for the L shape, and the inside empty slot of first fixed plate just enough broken end passes through, and broken end is scraped earth and mud when passing through the empty slot, in time clears away mud and debris on muddy ground through the empty slot, keeps device's stability and work efficiency.

Preferably, the second fixed plate is connected with the rotating rod in a rotating way, the rotating rod is arranged in an L shape, the outer surface of the top end of the third fixed rod is movably connected with the outer surface of the second fixed plate, a triangular structure is formed between the third fixed rod and the rotating rod, the third fixed rod is connected with the rotating rod in a sliding way along the sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in one outer surface of the rotating rod, the connecting disc is connected with the rotating structure in a matching way through the rotating rod, the third fixed rod and the sliding groove, the connecting disc is connected with the connecting disc in a rotating way through the matching way among the connecting rod, the gear disc and the gear shaft, the connecting disc and the gear disc are connected in a movable way, meanwhile, the connecting disc and the gear shaft enable the connecting rod to be further adjusted accurately, and the two groups of adjusting modes enable the flattening plate to be more convenient to be attached to the ground.

According to the leveling machine suitable for working in the muddy area, before the device starts to work, the limiting box at the bottom of the leveling machine body supports and fixes the device, when the device moves to the higher ground, the rotating bearing at the inner side of the fixed shaft starts to rotate, the outer cladding rings are driven to rotate at the same time, so that the supporting rods at two sides are subjected to angle adjustment, the supporting rods drive the outer clamping blocks to lift in the rising process, the movable balls connected with the clamping blocks and the supporting rods ensure that the clamping blocks keep the angle unchanged in the rising process, when the clamping blocks lift along the inner wall in the limiting box, the leveling machine body at the top is lifted, the fixing rings at the bottom of the supporting rods lift the supporting rods, the lifting rods control the height of the fixing rings, and the lifting of the leveling machine body is controlled to be stable, so that the leveling machine can run on the muddy ground more easily, the leveling machine can be self-adaptively adjusted according to different conditions of the ground, the working requirements of different muddy ground are met, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the stability of the leveling machine body is increased through the supporting of the fixing rings;

according to the leveling machine suitable for the operation in the muddy area, in the running process of the leveling machine, the hydraulic rod at the bottom of the leveling machine body is started, the connecting shaft and the second placing plate are controlled to lift by the hydraulic rod, the crushing end at the bottom is driven to lift while the second placing plate lifts, when the crushing end descends, the hydraulic rod drives the external clamping disc to descend, the clamping disc is blocked when reaching the limiting ring, the crushing end is limited, meanwhile, when the crushing end descends to the lowest position, the six sides of the clamping disc are arranged, the mud blocks harder to the ground are crushed, part of soil adheres to the ground after the crushing end is contacted with the ground, when the crushing end ascends, the first fixing plate fixed below the first placing plate is placed under the second placing plate, the empty groove and the crushing end are located on the same vertical center line, the empty groove inside the first fixing plate is just enough for the crushing end to pass, when the crushing end passes through the empty groove, the soil and the mud are scraped, and the mud on the muddy ground are timely removed through the empty groove, and the stability and the working efficiency of the leveling machine are maintained;

according to the leveling machine suitable for the operation in the muddy area, when the leveling machine is driven, an operator can adjust the angle of the rear rotating rod, the third fixing rod and the sliding groove according to the condition of the ground, so that the angle of the bottom linkage rod is greatly adjusted, meanwhile, the connecting disc and the tooth shaft enable the linkage rod to be further and accurately adjusted, the leveling plate is more convenient to attach to the ground in two groups of adjusting modes, the width of the leveling plate is larger than the whole width of the crawler belt and the leveling machine body, the mud blocks are crushed by the crushing end at the bottom when the crawler belt is driven, and the leveling plate is pushed to cut and level the ground after the crawler belt is driven, so that the leveling operation is completed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale, with emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a planing machine adapted for use in muddy areas according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a screed adapted for use in muddy terrain operation provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screed support bar configuration suitable for use in muddy terrain operations provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a screed box adapted for use in muddy terrain operation provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a hydraulic lever of the screed adapted for use in muddy terrain operation provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screed press seat configuration suitable for use in muddy terrain operations provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the screed A adapted for use in muddy terrain operation provided by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a screed suitable for use in muddy terrain operation provided by the present invention.

Summarizing the reference numerals: 1. a leveler body; 101. a heat radiation port; 2. a first placing plate; 201. a fixed shaft; 202. a rotating bearing; 203. a cladding ring; 204. a support rod; 205. a movable ball; 206. a clamping block; 207. a limit box; 208. slotting; 209. a lifting rod; 210. a fixing ring; 211. a movable groove; 3. a fixed block; 301. a hydraulic rod; 302. a first fixing rod; 303. a clamping disc; 304. a groove; 305. a limiting ring; 306. a connecting shaft; 307. a second placing plate; 308. a second fixing rod; 309. a crushing end; 4. a first fixing plate; 401. a hollow groove; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a track; 5. a second fixing plate; 501. a rotating rod; 502. a third fixing rod; 503. a sliding groove; 504. a connecting disc; 505. a tooth shaft; 506. a gear plate; 507. a linkage rod; 508. and (5) flattening the plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 3.

The embodiment provides a leveling machine suitable for muddy regional operation, including leveling machine organism 1, the both sides surface fixedly connected with thermovent 101 of leveling machine organism 1, the bottom surface of leveling machine organism 1 is provided with first board 2 of placing, the top surface fixedly connected with fixed axle 201 of board 2 is placed to first, the top internal surface swing joint of fixed axle 201 has swivel bearing 202, the outside cladding of swivel bearing 202 has cladding ring 203, one side surface fixedly connected with bracing piece 204 of cladding ring 203, the top surface swing joint of bracing piece 204 has movable ball 205, the top surface swing joint of movable ball 205 has block 206, the surface swing joint of block 206 has spacing box 207, slotting 208 has been seted up to one side internal surface of spacing box 207, the top opposite side fixedly connected with jacking rod 209 of board 2 is placed to first top external surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 210, movable slot 211 has been seted up to bottom one side of solid fixed ring 210.

In the second embodiment, please refer to fig. 4 and 5.

The bottom surface fixed connection fixed block 3 of leveling machine organism 1, the bottom surface fixed connection hydraulic stem 301 of fixed block 3, the outside of hydraulic stem 301 is provided with a plurality of first dead levers 302, the surface swing joint of first dead lever 302 has card solid dish 303, a plurality of recesses 304 have been seted up to the inside of card solid dish 303, the bottom surface fixed connection spacing ring 305 of first dead lever 302, the bottom surface fixed connection of hydraulic stem 301 has connecting axle 306, the bottom surface fixed connection of connecting axle 306 has the second to place board 307, the bottom surface fixed connection of board 307 has the second dead lever 308 is placed to the second, the bottom surface fixed connection of every group of second dead lever 308 has broken end 309.

In the third embodiment, please refer to fig. 6 and 7.

The bottom outside of broken end 309 is provided with first fixed plate 4, and empty slot 401 has been seted up to the inside of first fixed plate 4, and the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod 402 in both ends of first fixed plate 4, the bottom surface swing joint of evener organism 1 has track 403, and the outside decorative pattern of track 403 provides good ground grabbing force and mud discharging performance to the device, avoids the device to fall into the mud.

In the fourth embodiment, please refer to fig. 8.

One side surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate 5 of evener organism 1, one side surface swing joint of second fixed plate 5 has bull stick 501, the bottom of bull stick 501 is provided with third dead lever 502, the bottom surface swing joint of third dead lever 502 has sliding tray 503, the bottom surface fixedly connected with connection pad 504 of sliding tray 503, the bottom surface of connection pad 504 is provided with tooth axle 505, the both sides surface fixedly connected with gear plate 506 of tooth axle 505, the bottom surface swing joint of tooth axle 505 has trace 507, the bottom surface fixedly connected with screed 508 of trace 507, screed 508 is used for the level and arranges ground.

Fifth embodiment, please refer to fig. 3.

The heat dissipation ports 101 are symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the leveling machine body 1, the fixing shafts 201 are symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the coating ring 203, the supporting rods 204 are connected with the rotating bearings 202 in a rotating mode through the fact that the coating ring 203 is fixedly connected with the rotating bearings 202, the outer surfaces of the top ends of the clamping blocks 206 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the leveling machine body 1, the clamping blocks 206 form a lifting structure through the movable balls 205, the supporting rods 204, the matching between the coating ring 203 and the rotating bearings 202 and the limiting boxes 207, the limiting boxes 207 are connected with the clamping blocks 206 in a clamping mode, the limiting boxes 207 at the bottom of the leveling machine body 1 support and fix the device before the device starts to work, when the device moves to a higher ground, the rotating bearings 202 at the inner side of the fixing shafts 201 start to rotate, the outer coating ring 203 are driven to rotate at the same time, the supporting rods 204 at the two sides are driven to conduct angle adjustment, the supporting rods 204 at the two sides are driven to lift the outer clamping blocks 206 in the lifting process, the movable balls 205 connected with the clamping blocks 206 are kept unchanged in the lifting process of the lifting of the supporting rods 206, the clamping blocks 206 are lifted along the limiting boxes 207, the inner walls of the lifting boxes 207 are lifted, the limiting boxes 207 are lifted along the inner walls of the supporting rods 207, and the supporting rods 204 are lifted at the bottom of the leveling machine body 1, and the supporting rods 204 are simultaneously fixed to the supporting rods 204.

The movable ball 205 runs through the slotting 208 and is connected with the limit box 207, the supporting rod 204 carries out the elevation structure through the cooperation between jacking rod 209 and the fixed ring 210, the fixed ring 210 is semi-annular setting, the fixed ring 210 cladding is in the bottom surface of supporting rod 204, the movable slot 211 is seted up in the upper and lower both ends of first board 2 of placing, vertical central line between movable slot 211 and the first board 2 of placing coincides each other, slotting 208 and the top surface of fixed block 3 are same horizontal line, fixed axle 201 symmetric distribution is in the both sides surface of movable slot 211, the leveling machine organism 1 constitutes elevation structure through the cooperation between supporting rod 204 and the swivel bearing 202, jacking rod 209 controls the height of fixed ring 210, keep stable when the supporting rod 204 goes up and down, thereby control the lift of leveling machine organism 1, this mode can make the leveling machine travel more easily on muddy ground, can carry out self-adaptation according to the different circumstances on the ground, work demand on the muddy ground of different, the operating efficiency has been improved, the support through the fixed ring 210, the stability of leveling machine organism 1 has been increased simultaneously.

Embodiment six, please refer to fig. 4 and 5.

The first fixing rods 302 are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the hydraulic rod 301, the first fixing rods 302 are connected with the first fixing rods 302 in a penetrating mode through grooves 304, the clamping fixing rods 303 are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the hydraulic rod 301 and the first fixing rods 302, the second placing plates 307 are matched with the hydraulic rods 301 through grooves 304 and the clamping fixing rods 303 to form a telescopic structure, the fixing blocks 3 penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the first placing plates 2 through movable grooves 211, the hydraulic rods 301 are symmetrically distributed on the inner surfaces of two sides of the movable grooves 211, a plurality of crushing ends 309 are arranged, in the driving process of the leveling machine, the hydraulic rods 301 at the bottom of the leveling machine body 1 are started, the connecting shafts 306 and the second placing plates 307 are controlled to lift, the crushing ends 309 at the bottom are driven to lift while the second placing plates 307 are lifted, when the crushing ends 309 are lifted, the hydraulic rods 301 drive the outer clamping fixing plates 303 to descend, the clamping fixing plates 303 are blocked when reaching the limiting rings 305, the crushing ends 309 are limited, and meanwhile, when the lowest positions of the crushing ends 309 are arranged, and the mud blocks are hard to the ground.

The top end outer surface of the connecting rod 402 is closely attached to the bottom end outer surface of the first placing plate 2, the connecting rod 402 is symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the first fixing plate 4, the number of the crushing ends 309 and the number of the empty slots 401 are the same, the outer surfaces of the crushing ends 309 and the inner surfaces of the empty slots 401 are closely attached, the connecting rod 402 is in an L-shaped structure, part of soil is adhered to the outside after the crushing ends 309 contact the ground, when the crushing ends 309 ascend, the first fixing plate 4 fixed below the first placing plate 2 is placed under the second placing plate 307, the empty slots 401 and the crushing ends 309 are located on the same vertical center line, the empty slots 401 inside the first fixing plate 4 just pass through the crushing ends 309, soil and mud are scraped when the crushing ends 309 pass through the empty slots 401, the mud and sundries on the muddy ground are timely removed through the empty slots 401, and stability and working efficiency of the device are maintained.

Embodiment seven, please refer to fig. 8.

The second fixed plate 5 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 501, the rotating rod 501 is L-shaped, the top end outer surface of the third fixed rod 502 is movably connected with the outer surface of the second fixed plate 5, a triangle structure is formed between the third fixed rod 502 and the rotating rod 501, the third fixed rod 502 is slidingly connected along the structure of the sliding groove 503, the sliding groove 503 is arranged on one side outer surface of the rotating rod 501, the connecting disc 504 is rotationally connected with the connecting disc 504 through the matching among the rotating rod 501, the third fixed rod 502 and the sliding groove 503, the flattening plate 508 is rotationally connected with the connecting disc 504 through the matching among the linkage rod 507, the gear disc 506 and the gear shaft 505, the connecting disc 504 is movably connected with the gear disc 506, when the device is driven, an operator can adjust the angle of the linkage rod 507 according to the condition of the ground by adjusting the rotary rod 501, the third fixed rod 502 and the sliding groove 503 at the rear, so that the linkage rod 507 at the bottom is greatly adjusted in angle, meanwhile, the connecting disc 504 and the gear shaft 505 enable the linkage rod 507 to be further accurately adjusted, the leveling plate 508 is more convenient to be attached to the ground by two groups of adjusting modes, the width of the leveling plate 508 is larger than the whole width of the crawler 403 and the leveling machine body 1, the crushing end 309 at the bottom is used for crushing mud blocks when the crawler 403 is driven, and the leveling plate 508 is pushed to cut and level the ground after the crawler 403 is driven, so that leveling operation is completed.

The working principle is that when the device works, the leveling machine body 1 provides support and stability for the device, the caterpillar band 403 at the bottom provides power and travelling capacity, the leveling plate 508 is used for leveling and arranging the ground, before the device starts working, the limit box 207 at the bottom of the leveling machine body 1 supports and fixes the device, when the device travels to the higher ground, the rotary bearing 202 at the inner side of the fixed shaft 201 starts rotating, and simultaneously drives the external cladding ring 203 to rotate, so that the supporting rods 204 at two sides perform angle adjustment, the supporting rods 204 drive the external clamping blocks 206 to lift in the rising process, the movable balls 205 connected with the clamping blocks 206 and the supporting rods 204 ensure that the clamping blocks 206 keep the angle unchanged in the rising process, the clamping blocks 206 lift the leveling machine body 1 at the top along the inner wall in the lifting process of the limit box 207, and the fixing ring 210 at the bottom of the supporting rods 204 lifts the supporting rods 204, the lifting rod 209 controls the height of the fixing ring 210, and keeps stable when the supporting rod 204 is lifted, thereby controlling the lifting of the leveling machine body 1, the leveling machine can be driven on muddy ground more easily in the mode, the self-adaptive adjustment can be carried out according to different conditions of the ground, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stability of the leveling machine body 1 is improved through the support of the fixing ring 210, the hydraulic rod 301 at the bottom of the leveling machine body 1 is started in the driving process of the leveling machine, the hydraulic rod 301 controls the connecting shaft 306 and the second placing plate 307 to lift, the crushing end 309 at the bottom is driven to lift while the second placing plate 307 is lifted, the hydraulic rod 301 drives the external clamping disc 303 to descend when the crushing end 309 descends, the clamping disc 303 is blocked when reaching the limiting ring 305, limiting the crushing end 309, crushing the hard mud blocks on the ground through six sides of the crushing end 309 when the crushing end 309 falls to the lowest position, adhering part of soil outside the crushing end 309 after contacting the ground, placing the first fixing plate 4 fixed below the first placing plate 2 under the second placing plate 307 when the crushing end 309 rises, arranging the empty slot 401 and the crushing end 309 on the same vertical center line, ensuring that the empty slot 401 inside the first fixing plate 4 just passes through the crushing end 309, scraping the soil and the mud when the crushing end 309 passes through the empty slot 401, timely removing the mud and sundries on the muddy ground through the empty slot 401, maintaining the stability and the working efficiency of the device, controlling the device of the crawler 403 to advance, the outside decorative pattern of track 403 provides good ground grabbing force and mud discharging performance to the device, avoid the device to sink into the muddy, the device is when driving, the back bull stick 501 can be adjusted according to the condition on ground to the operator, third dead lever 502 and sliding tray 503 adjust the angle of trace 507, make the trace 507 of bottom carry out the angle regulation by a wide margin, simultaneously connection pad 504 and tooth axle 505 make the trace 507 can further carry out accurate regulation, two sets of regulation modes make the screed 508 be more convenient for laminate ground, the width of screed 508 is greater than the whole width of track 403 and evener organism 1, broken end 309 of bottom is broken the mud piece when track 403 is gone, promote the screed 508 again and cut and the flattening to ground after it is gone, thereby accomplish the flattening operation.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a evener suitable for muddy regional operation, includes evener organism (1), its characterized in that: the two side outer surfaces of the leveling machine body (1) are fixedly connected with radiating ports (101), the bottom outer surface of the leveling machine body (1) is provided with a first placing plate (2), the top outer surface of the first placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (201), the top inner surface of the fixed shaft (201) is movably connected with a rotating bearing (202), the outer part of the rotating bearing (202) is coated with a coating ring (203), one side outer surface of the coating ring (203) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (204), the movable ball lifting device is characterized in that a movable ball (205) is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the supporting rod (204), a clamping block (206) is movably connected to the outer surface of the movable ball (205), a limit box (207) is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (206), a slot (208) is formed in the inner surface of one side of the limit box (207), a lifting rod (209) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the first placing plate (2), a fixing ring (210) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top end of the lifting rod (209), and a movable groove (211) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the fixing ring (210).

2. A screed for mud work according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a leveling machine for the soil, including leveling machine body (1), bottom surface fixed connection fixed block (3), bottom surface fixed connection of fixed block (3) has hydraulic rod (301), the outside of hydraulic rod (301) is provided with a plurality of first dead levers (302), the surface swing joint of first dead levers (302) has card fixed disk (303), a plurality of recesses (304) have been seted up to the inside of card fixed disk (303), the bottom surface fixed connection of first dead levers (302) has spacing ring (305), the bottom surface fixed connection of hydraulic rod (301) has connecting axle (306), the bottom surface fixed connection of connecting axle (306) has the second to place board (307), the bottom surface fixed connection of second to place board (307) has second dead lever (308), the bottom surface fixed connection of every group second dead lever (308) has broken end (309).

3. A screed for mud work according to claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a leveling machine, including broken end (309), first fixed plate (4) are provided with in the bottom outside of end, empty slot (401) have been seted up to the inside of first fixed plate (4), the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod (402) in both ends of first fixed plate (4), the bottom surface swing joint of leveling machine organism (1) has track (403).

4. A screed for mud work according to claim 1 wherein: one side surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate (5) of evener organism (1), one side surface swing joint of second fixed plate (5) has bull stick (501), the bottom of bull stick (501) is provided with third dead lever (502), the bottom surface swing joint of third dead lever (502) has sliding tray (503), the bottom surface fixedly connected with connection pad (504) of sliding tray (503), the bottom surface of connection pad (504) is provided with tooth axle (505), the both sides surface fixedly connected with gear wheel (506) of tooth axle (505), the bottom surface swing joint of tooth axle (505) has trace (507), the bottom surface fixedly connected with screeding board (508) of trace (507).

5. A screed for mud work according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a leveling machine for the surface of leveling machine comprises a leveling machine body (1), a supporting rod (204), a fixing shaft (201), a supporting rod (207) and a supporting rod (204), wherein the cooling port (101) is symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the leveling machine body (1), the fixing shaft (201) is symmetrically distributed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the coating ring (203), the supporting rod (204) is rotationally connected with the rotating bearing (202) through the coating ring (203), the coating ring (203) is fixedly connected with the rotating bearing (202), the outer surface of the top end of a clamping block (206) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom end of the leveling machine body (1), and the clamping block (206) is in a lifting structure through a movable ball (205), the supporting rod (204), the coating ring (203) and the rotating bearing (202) along a limiting box (207), and the limiting box (207) is in clamping connection with the clamping block (206).

6. A screed for mud work according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a leveling machine for the leveling machine of the utility model, including fixed block (3) and leveling machine body, fixed block (202) and leveling machine body, movable ball (205) run through fluting (208) and link to each other with spacing box (207), bracing piece (204) carries out elevation structure through the cooperation between jacking rod (209) and fixed ring (210), fixed ring (210) are semi-annular setting, fixed ring (210) cladding is in the bottom surface of bracing piece (204), upper and lower both ends in board (2) are placed to first being offered in movable groove (211), vertical central line between movable groove (211) and board (2) is mutual coincidence, the top surface of fluting (208) and fixed block (3) is same horizontal line, fixed axle (201) symmetric distribution is in the both sides surface of movable groove (211), leveling machine body (1) constitutes elevation structure through the cooperation between bracing piece (204) and swivel bearing (202).

7. A screed for mud work according to claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a hydraulic rod, including hydraulic rod (301), fixed block (3), fixed block and fixed block, first dead lever (302) annular distributes in the surface of hydraulic rod (301), first dead lever (302) annular, first dead lever (302) pass through recess (304) and constitute card set (303) through connection between, card set (303) swing joint is in hydraulic rod (301) and first dead lever (302) surface, cooperation and hydraulic rod (301) between second place board (307) pass through recess (304) and card set (303) constitute extending structure, fixed block (3) pass through in the upper and lower both ends of first place board (2) through movable groove (211), hydraulic rod (301) symmetric distribution is in the both sides internal surface of movable groove (211), broken end (309) are provided with a plurality of.

8. A screed for mud work according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a connecting rod, including connecting rod (402), broken end (309) and empty slot (401) are the same setting, closely laminate between the top surface of connecting rod (402) and the bottom surface of first board (2) of placing, connecting rod (402) symmetric distribution is in the both sides surface of first fixed plate (4), closely laminate between the surface of broken end (309) and the internal surface of empty slot (401), connecting rod (402) are L shape setting.

9. A screed for mud work according to claim 4 wherein: the novel rotary table is characterized in that the second fixing plate (5) is rotationally connected with the rotary rod (501), the rotary rod (501) is in an L-shaped arrangement, the top end outer surface of the third fixing rod (502) is movably connected with the outer surface of the second fixing plate (5), a triangular structure is formed between the third fixing rod (502) and the rotary rod (501), the third fixing rod (502) is slidingly connected with the rotary rod (501) along the sliding groove (503), the sliding groove (503) is formed in one side outer surface of the rotary rod (501), and the connecting disc (504) is matched with the rotary structure through the rotary rod (501), the third fixing rod (502) and the sliding groove (503).

10. A screed for mud work according to claim 4 wherein: the flattening plate (508) is in rotary connection with the connecting disc (504) through the cooperation among the linkage rod (507), the gear disc (506) and the gear shaft (505), and the connecting disc (504) is in movable connection with the gear disc (506).