CN1237676A - Energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy - Google Patents
Energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN1237676A CN1237676A CN 99116505 CN99116505A CN1237676A CN 1237676 A CN1237676 A CN 1237676A CN 99116505 CN99116505 CN 99116505 CN 99116505 A CN99116505 A CN 99116505A CN 1237676 A CN1237676 A CN 1237676A
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- energy
- hollow glass
- regulating
- solar radiation
- inequilateral
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides an energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy. It is characterized by that in the gap of hollow glass some adjustable "louver blades" respectively equipped with Fresnel inequilateral multi-edge reflector whose surface is coated with a layer of metal film with strong reflectivity are added, so that the interior of the hollow glass possesses a structure similar to louver, and then the turning angle of the above-mentioned inequilateral multi-edge reflectors can be regulated so as to attain the goal of regulating and controlling sunlight and its heat reflection. Its driving device of the regulating mechanism of the multi-edge reflector can be manually operated or electrically operated. Said invention is simple in structure, can be matched with door and window of the building.
Description
What the present invention relates to is the window arrangement of building construction, particularly a kind of energy-conservation hollow glass of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy.
It is very big that the light and heat of the sun plays work to the human lives.In order to obtain comfortable living environment, human different greatly to the demand of sunlight heat in winter and summer, suitable temperature is 12-30 ℃, and people adopt measures such as various insulations, heat insulation, air conditioning to satisfy the requirement of comfortable living environment.
The window in house is great to the influence of thermal environment in the room.By the heat in the glass inlet chamber, be subjected to the influence of outside air temperature and solar radiation calorific intensity, but also more many greatly than the heat summation in wall and roof inlet chamber.Therefore, window-glass just becomes a direct rooms of buildings thermal environment and the energy-conservation important step of influencing.Each room that we is built or live can keep the sun off during extremely hot effectively in summer, and it is indoor that sunlight can not directly be irradiated into from window.(simultaneously also otherwise influence the natural lighting in room).And just in time opposite between freeze-up in the winter time with summer, draw introducing sunlight to room as much as possible, increase indoor sunshine, temperature, this is the human important topic that solves wanted for a long time.
At present, what house and room window-glass extensively adopted is individual layer and common double-decker, the form of also useful heat reflection and heat absorbing glass Application of composite.The application of these type window-glass is that certain limitation and deficiency are arranged.Neither be incubated and not winter protection as single-glass, can not prevent sun heat radiation.Common double layer glass can play insulation, winter protection, but can not prevent solar radiation.Hollow glass or single-glass with the compound glass of heat absorption and heat reflection is made can intercept the direct projection of sunshine and reduce the conduct radiation energy in summer, can improve Indoor Thermal Environment and energy-conservation.But to winter, the work of this ornamental glass is can not be converse, can only unidirectionally work.The unidirectional thermal property that is this glass has determined it to flash back the sunlight, and can not draw introducing sunlight to room, increases indoor sunshine, improves interior temperature, and the light and heat that can not obtain sunshine improves thermal environment and energy-conservation in the room.
Chinese patent 93115281.X discloses a kind of double-glass rotary window with transverse that regulates the room temperature, but complex structure, heaviness can not be supporting with existing window standard, and regulating effect is undesirable, is not easy to clean window.
The clear 58-173280 of Japan Patent discloses the hollow glass structure that reflector plate is posted in a kind of inside, though it can play the reflected solar radiation light and heat, can not regulate, can not adapt to winter and summer varying environment occasion use.
The clear 58-146689 of Japan Patent discloses the hollow glass structure that a kind of inside is provided with fixed reflector, though it can play the reflected solar radiation light and heat, can not regulate, can not adapt to winter and summer varying environment occasion use.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of energy-conservation hollow glass that can the regulating and controlling solar radiation energy, can regulate its reflection angle, thereby can regulate the size of input solar energy, with reach adaptation winter and summer varying environment the occasion use.
The present invention realizes like this.It is by frame, double-layer glass and utilize many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror of Fresnel principle and can regulate the governor motion that many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflective mirror realize to rotate and be formed.Many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflex reflector lens that some arranged in parallel horizontal alignment or parallel vertical are arranged is installed between two sheet glass in hollow glass; Two ends and centre at many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror are provided with two or more support plates; It is 0-105 ° that many ribs of inequilateral reflex reflector lens rotates adjusting angle.
Many ribs of the inequilateral reflective mirror that is arranged in the hollow glass is to be drawn by plastics or metal to form, and its surface can be plane or curved surface, and plates the strong metal film of one deck reflectivity, and its two ends are provided with the spindle nose that matches with a plurality of axis holes on the support plate.
Hollow glass thickness is 20-80mm, and its double-layer glass is formed with sheet glass or tempered glass, and its thickness is 3-18mm.
The one side that the frame of hollow glass is inside, groove width are 20-80mm, and outwards one side is provided with the band edge that an energy matches with the window material of prior art.
Governor motion is made up of the pull bar that is contained in the lever on the reflective mirror spindle nose and be connected.The transmission device that drives the pull bar motion can be manual or electric device.
Governor motion also can be formed by being contained in synchromesh gear on the reflective mirror spindle nose and coupled synchronous cog belt.The transmission device that drives synchronous cog belt can be manual or electric device.
The course of work of the present invention is such.
Because the present invention is in the space of hollow glass, install some additional and had many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflective mirror, adjustable " blinds " of its similar shutter, its surface plates the strong metal film of one deck reflectivity.The user can suitably regulate the corner size of many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror as required indoor when sun direct irradiation is on product of the present invention, and control sunshine and heat reflection amount what just can be regulated.
When moving summer, normally a large amount of solar radiant energies is reflexed to outdoorly, make indoor minimizing sun light and heat, improved indoor thermal environment.If air-conditioned room can reduce the air-conditioning refrigeration duty greatly, reach purpose of energy saving.
When moving winter, normally a large amount of solar radiant energies is reflexed to indoorly, make indoor increase sun light and heat, improved indoor thermal environment.If air-conditioned room can reduce the air-conditioning heat requirement greatly, reach purpose of energy saving.
The present invention is simple in structure, to the sunshine projectile energy regulate easily, adjustable range is big, result of use good, can be supporting with existing building door and window standard.
The present invention is further described with accompanying drawing embodiment below.
Fig. 1 is the product schematic diagram that many ribs reflex reflector lens horizontal parallel of the present invention is arranged.
Fig. 2 is the product schematic diagram that many ribs reflex reflector lens vertical parallel of the present invention is arranged.
Fig. 3 is an internal construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a support plate part drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5,6 is a reflective mirror part drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a rod-pulling type adjusting device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a synchronizing jugged belt adjusting device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-frame, 2-reflective mirror, 3-support plate, 4-single-glass, 5-single-glass, the 6-band edge, 7-synchronous cog belt, 8-synchromesh gear, 9-crankwheel, 10-pull bar, 11-worm gear, the 12-transmission bracket, 13-worm screw, 14-axle sleeve, 15-handwheel, 16-reflective mirror axon head.
As seen from the figure: many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflex reflector lens [2] that some arranged in parallel horizontal alignment or parallel vertical are arranged is installed between two sheet glass in hollow glass [4,5]; Two ends and centre at many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror are provided with two or more support plates [3]; It is 0-105 ° that many ribs of inequilateral reflex reflector lens [2] rotates adjusting angle.
Find out from Fig. 7,8, form the rod-pulling type adjusting device by transmission bracket 12, worm and gear 11,13, axle sleeve 14, handwheel 15, crankwheel 9, pull bar 10.
Form the rod-pulling type adjusting device by transmission bracket 12, worm and gear 11,13, axle sleeve 14, handwheel 15, synchronous cog belt 7, synchromesh gear 8.If rotate with the driven by motor handwheel, then be easy to form the electrodynamic type adjusting device.
Be fixed as an integral body with frame around the hollow glass of the present invention, the frame outside is provided with the band edge [6] that matches with the sash stuff of prior art, and is basic identical with conventional mounting method during installation.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of can regulating and controlling solar radiation the energy-conservation hollow glass of energy, it is by frame [1], double-layer glass [4,5] and utilize many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror [2] of Fresnel principle and can regulate many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflective mirror and realize that the governor motion [11] that rotates is formed.It is characterized in that: between two sheet glass in hollow glass [4,5], many ribs of Fresnel inequilateral reflex reflector lens [2] that some arranged in parallel horizontal alignment or parallel vertical are arranged is installed; Two ends and centre at many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror are provided with two or more support plates [3]; It is 0-105 ° that many ribs of inequilateral reflex reflector lens [2] rotates adjusting angle.
2, the energy-conservation hollow glass of a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: many ribs of inequilateral reflective mirror [2] is to be drawn by plastics or metal to form, its surface can be plane or curved surface, and plating the strong metal film of one deck reflectivity, its two ends are provided with the spindle nose that matches with a plurality of axis holes on the support plate [3].
3, the energy-conservation hollow glass of a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: hollow glass thickness is 20-80mm, and its double-layer glass is formed with sheet glass or tempered glass, and its thickness is 3-18mm.
4, the energy-conservation hollow glass of a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: frame is to inner face, and groove width is 20-80mm, is provided with the band edge [6] that an energy matches with the window material of prior art to the outside.
5, according to the energy-conservation hollow glass of claim 1 or 3 described a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy, it is characterized in that: frame is to inner face, and groove width is 20-80mm, is provided with the band edge [6] that an energy matches with the window material of prior art to the outside.
6, according to the energy-conservation hollow glass of claim 1 or 2 described a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy, it is characterized in that: governor motion is made up of the pull bar that is contained in the lever on the reflective mirror spindle nose and be connected.The transmission device that drives the pull bar motion can be manual or electric device.
7, according to the energy-conservation hollow glass of claim 1 or 2 described a kind of energy regulating and controlling solar radiation energy, it is characterized in that: governor motion is made up of the coupled synchronous cog belt of synchromesh gear that is contained on the reflective mirror spindle nose.The transmission device that drives synchronous cog belt can be manual or electric device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116505 CN1237676A (en) | 1999-06-07 | 1999-06-07 | Energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116505 CN1237676A (en) | 1999-06-07 | 1999-06-07 | Energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1237676A true CN1237676A (en) | 1999-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99116505 Pending CN1237676A (en) | 1999-06-07 | 1999-06-07 | Energy-saving hollow glass capable of regulating and controlling solar radiation energy |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101016820A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2007-08-15 | Afg工业公司 | Hand application tool for laying sealant spacer strip on glass or like material |
| CN100348921C (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2007-11-14 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Front face grille mounting arrangement for frame type air conditioner |
| CN101762861B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-09-05 | 李钊明 | Prism shutter with anti-infrared and astigmatism functions |
| CN101758764B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-12-05 | 李钊明 | Prism shutter of automobile |
| CN104678548A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 华南理工大学 | Dual-layer light regulating glass with inner microstructure |
| CN105724117A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 河海大学 | Circular stereoscopic agriculture equipment system |
-
1999
- 1999-06-07 CN CN 99116505 patent/CN1237676A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101016820A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2007-08-15 | Afg工业公司 | Hand application tool for laying sealant spacer strip on glass or like material |
| CN101016820B (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2014-07-30 | 北美Agc平板玻璃公司 | Hand application tool for laying sealant spacer strip on glass or like material |
| CN100348921C (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2007-11-14 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Front face grille mounting arrangement for frame type air conditioner |
| CN101762861B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-09-05 | 李钊明 | Prism shutter with anti-infrared and astigmatism functions |
| CN101758764B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-12-05 | 李钊明 | Prism shutter of automobile |
| CN104678548A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 华南理工大学 | Dual-layer light regulating glass with inner microstructure |
| CN105724117A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 河海大学 | Circular stereoscopic agriculture equipment system |
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