CN1552182A - Environmental protective plant growth container and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Environmental protective plant growth container and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1552182A CN1552182A CNA2003101184964A CN200310118496A CN1552182A CN 1552182 A CN1552182 A CN 1552182A CN A2003101184964 A CNA2003101184964 A CN A2003101184964A CN 200310118496 A CN200310118496 A CN 200310118496A CN 1552182 A CN1552182 A CN 1552182A
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Abstract
An environment protection type breeding container is a tub with open top, which is made up of the earth, the inorganic or organic structural material without damage to soil and plant, and adhesive. Said earth is chosen from clay sandy soil, etc. It can be buried in earth when the seedlings are transplanted. Its advantages are high survival rate and growth speed of seedlings, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivating apparatus of plant, particularly relate to a kind of environment-friendly type container for plant growth and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the container that is used to grow seedlings all is the staving of top opening, usually all be made of paper, staving made of paper is when transplant in the land for growing field crops, need earlier the paper staving to be thrown off, be transplanted to big Tanaka again, therefore the transplanting operation is comparatively complicated, time-consuming taking a lot of work, and when taking off the paper bucket easy injury protection root system nutrition soil and to the vital root system of seedling percent; After abandoning, staving made of paper can cause environmental pollution.If do not remove outer field paper staving when transplanting, then the paper staving can not loose in the short period of time in soil and separate, thereby can have a strong impact on the normal growth of seedlings root.Therefore, in the seedling breeding migration process, existing container for plant growth is unsuitable for directly moving into ploughing, and pollutes if can cause to plough after directly immigration is ploughed.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art, provide a kind of cost low, free from environmental pollution, can implant environment-friendly type container for plant growth in the soil together with seedling, its invention does not relate to its manufacture method.
For achieving the above object, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is the staving of a top opening, it is characterized in that the staving material be selected from soil, to the harmless inorganic structure material of soil and plant and binding material, to soil and harmless organic structure material and the binding material of plant.Soil and the harmless organic structure material of plant are comprised humus and agriculture and forestry by-product such as straw, wood chip, sugared slag, schlempe, cotton seed hulls, husk.Soil and the harmless inorganic structure material of plant are comprised flyash, peat.Binding material comprises 107 glue, starch.So design, it can directly be implanted in the soil with seedling, can not cause adverse effect to soil and seedling, and is free from environmental pollution, and it is low, easy to use to have a cost, transplants the high advantage of efficient.The staving of being made by soil and the compatibility of soil are good, can combine together by soil direct and on every side after imbedding big Tanaka, the soil environment of plant seedlings root system does not change before and after transplanting, thereby after transplanting, there is not seedling-slowing stage, the transplanting survival rate height, saved transplanting seedling time, plant growth rate is fast.
As optimization, staving material soil is preferably from clay, pelinite and sandy soil, pelinite and sandy loam, clay and sandy soil or clay and sandy loam.This technical scheme can be widely used in various soil conditions, is convenient to gather materials on the spot, and of paramount importance is that it had both possessed mechanical strength preferably, can loose quickly after implanting soil again and separate.
As optimization, the material of making staving can also comprise other auxiliary material, and other auxiliary material are selected from the agriculture and forestry by-product after flyash, peat, humus, agricultural chemicals, fertilizer and the processing.Adopt this technical scheme, can give full play to the advantage of various materials on the one hand, strengthen the structural strength of staving; Can be that seedling provides nutrition and other condition in growth of seedling is arranged with form easily again on the other hand; Moreover the water that also helps the accelerating staving speed of separating of loosing of using with of multiple material.
As optimization, the agriculture and forestry by-product after the processing comprises crops straw and wood chip.After adopting this technical scheme, stalk and wood chip all have the physical property that expands in the suction back, and therefore, the water of staving is diffusing to be separated after imbibition can be accelerated in placing into the soil.
As optimization, staving adds water mixing aftershaping by the staving material and makes.As the staving that the method is made, has the low advantage of cost.
As optimization, the bottom of staving is shaped on through hole, or the bottom of staving and sidewall all be shaped on through hole, or the sidewall of staving is shaped on through hole.The through hole of staving can provide the passage of growing for the root system of seedling in soil.Described through hole can be single, also can be a plurality of, can be even distribution, also can be non-homogeneous distribution.
As optimization, preferred vertical cyclindrical shape of described staving or awl cylindricality.The bigger end of awl cylindricality staving diameter is shaped on opening.So design, though the staving poor stability of awl cylindricality, the nutrition soil that can significantly save the staving material and be used to cultivate seedling, the staving of vertical cyclindrical shape is good stability then.
As optimization, the more preferably cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped of described staving.The bucket body structure intensity height of cylindrical and truncated cone-shaped, more convenient manufacturing.
The manufacture method of environmental protection container for plant growth of the present invention comprises that the staving material adds the step of water mixing aftershaping.This manufacture method is simple and easy to do, and the manufacturing process cost is low.Forming method can be punching press, pressing method.
As optimization, this method also comprises drying step after the moulding.Drying employing is dried, and dries and dry all can.
Environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is applicable to the seedling breeding and the transplanting of crops, melon and fruit, forest, flowers, medicinal material etc.Have the following advantages:
1, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention be by soil or and other soil and the useful organic matter of plant are made, compare with existing container for plant growth, in can directly placing into the soil, save the operation that seedling and nutrition soil separate with container, can significantly improve the transplanting operating efficiency.
2, compare with existing container for plant growth, not only can not damage, but also help increasing the content of organic matter in the soil the arable land.
3, will breed seedling and imbed in the arable land together with container of the present invention, and avoid in the seedling migration process can improving the survival rate of seedling to the infringement of seedlings root, seedling is implanted the seedling-slowing stage that big Tanaka does not need the essential process of traditional trasplanting method yet.
4, in the staving material, add agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer, effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests and increasing soil fertility.
5, by adjusting kind, proportioning, the briquetting pressure of raw material, reach the thickness of barrel body wall, can adjust diffusing the separate speed of staving in soil easily.
6, because use is easy and simple to handle, cost is low, so relatively be suitable for extensive seedling breeding.
After adopting technique scheme, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention has simple in structure, the mechanical strength height, convenient carrying and transplanting, raw material sources are wide, be easy to make, cost is low, in particularly can placing into the soil with seedling, not degraded burden, can not have any impact to soil and environment, good with the blending of soil, the soil environment of seedling root system does not change before and after transplanting, plant the shoot survival percent height, growth is fast, does not need slow seedling, and can be mixed with organic matter, fertilizer and the agricultural chemicals that is beneficial to plant growing and improves soil function very easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional side structural representation of first kind of embodiment of this practical environment-friendly type container for plant growth;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional side structural representation of second kind of embodiment of this practical environment-friendly type container for plant growth;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional side structural representation of this practical the third embodiment of environment-friendly type container for plant growth.
Embodiment
Do further explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation:
Embodiment one, and as shown in Figure 1, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is the truncated cone-shaped staving 1 of the bigger end opening of diameter, and the bottom of staving 1 is shaped on a through hole 2.Staving 1 by clay, flyash and wood chip add water mixed after, punch forming, dry and make.
Embodiment two, and as shown in Figure 2, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is the truncated cone-shaped staving 1 of the bigger end opening of diameter, and the bottom of staving 1 is shaped on a through hole 2.The side of staving 1 also is shaped on the through hole 2 of four even cloth, after staving adds the water mixing by pelinite, sandy soil and crop straw, and punch forming, oven dry is made.
Embodiment three, and as shown in Figure 3, environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is the cylindrical staving 1 of a top opening, the side of staving 1 is shaped on the through hole 2 of three even cloth, after staving added the water mixing by crops straw, 107 glue, seed manure, insecticide, extrusion modling was dried and is made.Dry the drug effect that helps keeping fertilizer efficiency and insecticide.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of environment-friendly type container for plant growth is characterized in that it being the staving of a top opening, and the staving material is selected from soil, to the harmless inorganic structure material of soil and plant and binding material, to soil and harmless organic structure material and the binding material of plant.
2, environment-friendly type container for plant growth according to claim 1 is characterized in that staving material soil is preferably from clay, pelinite and sandy soil, pelinite and sandy loam, clay and sandy soil or clay and sandy loam.
3, environment-friendly type container for plant growth according to claim 2 is characterized in that the material of making staving can also comprise other auxiliary material, and other auxiliary material are selected from the agriculture and forestry by-product after flyash, peat, humus, agricultural chemicals, fertilizer and the processing.
4, environment-friendly type container for plant growth according to claim 3, the agriculture and forestry by-product after it is characterized in that processing comprises crops straw and wood chip.
5,, it is characterized in that staving adds water mixing aftershaping by the staving material and makes according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described environment-friendly type containers for plant growth.
6, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described environment-friendly type containers for plant growth, it is characterized in that the bottom of staving is shaped on through hole, or the bottom of staving and sidewall all be shaped on through hole, or the sidewall of staving is shaped on through hole.
7,, it is characterized in that preferred vertical cyclindrical shape of described staving or awl cylindricality according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described environment-friendly type containers for plant growth.
8, environment-friendly type container for plant growth according to claim 7 is characterized in that the more preferably cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped of described staving.
9, the manufacture method of environment-friendly type container for plant growth of the present invention is characterized in that comprising that the staving material adds the step of water mixing aftershaping.
10,, it is characterized in that also comprising drying step after the moulding according to the described method of claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101184964A CN1552182A (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Environmental protective plant growth container and producing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101184964A CN1552182A (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Environmental protective plant growth container and producing method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1552182A true CN1552182A (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2003101184964A Pending CN1552182A (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2003-12-19 | Environmental protective plant growth container and producing method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101176412B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-09-01 | 云南今业生态建设集团有限公司 | Environment protection type living-establishing cup for greening and recovering zoology |
| CN103120089A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-29 | 郭建和 | Anti-drought plant cultivation method |
| CN103168638A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Multi-hole planting sand and sand planting structure |
| CN104487504A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2015-04-01 | 佰欧普拉斯玛有限公司 | Mixtures for biodegradable articles |
| CN104584939A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mushroom dreg seedling growing nutrition bowl and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106718285A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 山西精准环保技术有限公司 | A kind of production method of stalk long fibre container for plant growth |
| CN109566224A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of container seedling culture method and implantation methods of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus |
-
2003
- 2003-12-19 CN CNA2003101184964A patent/CN1552182A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101176412B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-09-01 | 云南今业生态建设集团有限公司 | Environment protection type living-establishing cup for greening and recovering zoology |
| CN103168638A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Multi-hole planting sand and sand planting structure |
| CN104487504A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2015-04-01 | 佰欧普拉斯玛有限公司 | Mixtures for biodegradable articles |
| US10039238B2 (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2018-08-07 | Bioplasmar Ltd. | Mixture for biodegradable articles |
| CN103120089A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-29 | 郭建和 | Anti-drought plant cultivation method |
| CN104584939A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mushroom dreg seedling growing nutrition bowl and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106718285A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 山西精准环保技术有限公司 | A kind of production method of stalk long fibre container for plant growth |
| CN109566224A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-05 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of container seedling culture method and implantation methods of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus |
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