CN1753628A - Panty - Google Patents
Panty Download PDFInfo
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- CN1753628A CN1753628A CN 200480005117 CN200480005117A CN1753628A CN 1753628 A CN1753628 A CN 1753628A CN 200480005117 CN200480005117 CN 200480005117 CN 200480005117 A CN200480005117 A CN 200480005117A CN 1753628 A CN1753628 A CN 1753628A
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- Prior art keywords
- sanitary napkin
- crotch
- shorts
- elastic member
- fabric
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/505—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with separable parts, e.g. combination of disposable and reusable parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/004—Undergarments characterized by the crotch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/04—Knickers for ladies, with or without inserted crotch or seat parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种短裤,用于在胯部装用卫生巾,尤其涉及一种能牢固保持夜间使用的厚卫生巾以防止移位的短裤,其合体性优异,并且基本不会引起束缚穿用者身体的不舒服的感觉。The present invention relates to a pair of shorts for wearing a sanitary napkin on the crotch, and more particularly to a pair of shorts which can securely hold a thick sanitary napkin used at night to prevent shifting, have an excellent fit, and cause substantially no restraint to the wearer An uncomfortable feeling in the body.
背景技术Background technique
需要利用短裤来可靠和牢固地保持连接在位于短裤的胯裆部分上的卫生巾,以防止卫生巾在胯部移位,另外通过减少对身体胯部的钻入来给穿用者提供舒适的感觉。There is a need for a pant to reliably and securely retain a sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion of the pant, to prevent displacement of the napkin in the crotch, and to provide comfort to the wearer by reducing penetration into the crotch of the body. Feel.
作为这种类型的短裤,(在JP-2001-522958A中)披露了这样一种短裤,它在前部和后部之间的中央区域中具有拉伸负载承受能力大的部分、位于前部和后部之间并且连接前部和后部的胯裆部分,以及一对腿部弹性开口。这种短裤具有设置在胯部区域中的纵向拉伸控制部件以及位于前部和后部中并且从纵向拉伸控制部件向腰带延伸的若干个拉伸控制部件。本发明的发明人提供一种舒服的短裤,它可以将卫生巾容易地装用在胯部,防止卫生巾钻入到胯部中(JP-A-2002-660)。这种短裤包括围绕腰部开口的腰带以及围绕腿部开口的腿带,以及用作连接卫生巾的部分的胯部。该短裤的特征在于,当在如穿用时的三维尺寸形状条件下测量尺寸的时候,如果以中央高度长度为100,则从胯部至腰部开口部分的中央长度与从腿部开口至腰部开口部分的侧边长度之间的尺寸比例是,侧边高度长度在80-200的范围内,并且在后部中从胯部向腰部开口部分设置弹性提升部件。As this type of shorts, there is disclosed (in JP-2001-522958A ) that has a portion having a large tensile load bearing capacity in the central region between the front and the rear, located between the front and the rear. Between the rear and connecting the front and rear crotch section, and a pair of leg elastic openings. Such shorts have a longitudinal stretch-controlling member disposed in the crotch region and several stretch-controlling members located in the front and rear and extending from the longitudinal stretch-controlling member to the waistband. The inventors of the present invention provide a comfortable underpants which can easily fit a sanitary napkin in the crotch and prevent the sanitary napkin from getting into the crotch (JP-A-2002-660). Such shorts include a waistband around the waist opening and leg bands around the leg openings, and a crotch serving as a portion for attaching the sanitary napkin. The shorts are characterized in that, when the size is measured under the condition of three-dimensional shape when worn, if the central height length is 100, the central length from the crotch to the waist opening part is the same as the length from the leg opening to the waist opening part The size ratio between the side lengths is that the side height length is in the range of 80-200, and an elastic lifting part is set in the rear part from the crotch to the waist opening.
但是根据在JP-T-2001-522958中披露的短裤,尽管置于胯部区域的卫生巾可以通过拉伸控制部件牢固地装用在身体上,但是由于拉伸控制部件设置为窄条,因此作用力集中在线性点上,因此短裤可能会在穿用条件下钻入到身体中。另外,卫生巾可能会在中央处弯曲而形成向上的凸起,因此弯曲的顶部可能会给穿用者的身体带来不舒服的感觉。But according to the shorts disclosed in JP-T-2001-522958, although the sanitary napkin placed in the crotch area can be firmly installed on the body through the stretch control part, since the stretch control part is set as a narrow strip, the effect Force is concentrated at a linear point, so the shorts may dig into the body in worn conditions. In addition, the sanitary napkin may be curved at the center to form an upward bulge, so that the curved top may give an uncomfortable feeling to the wearer's body.
另外,由于通过将前部和后部缝合而形成两个弹性腿部开口,缝合部分在胯裆部分的中央延伸,从而连接两个腿部开口。因此当卫生巾连接在短裤上时,没有可以牢固地保持卫生巾的基础,因此,可能会因为卫生巾扭成窄的形状或者卫生巾的粘接部分从短裤主体上剥离而导致泄漏。In addition, since two elastic leg openings are formed by sewing the front and rear parts, the sewn portion extends in the center of the crotch portion, thereby connecting the two leg openings. Therefore, when the sanitary napkin is attached to the panties, there is no basis for firmly holding the sanitary napkin, and therefore, leakage may occur due to twisting of the sanitary napkin into a narrow shape or peeling of the adhesive portion of the sanitary napkin from the body of the pant.
根据在JP-A-2002-660中披露的短裤,设置在后部的弹性提升部件沿着纵向延伸,并产生回弹收缩力。这种回弹收缩力沿着脊髓然后沿着股沟和胯部在后部的中央部分处基本线性作用。因此在胯裆部分处产生沿着前后方向的大的提升作用力,从而将胯裆部分上的卫生巾压到阴道口。According to the shorts disclosed in JP-A-2002-660, the elastic lifting member provided at the rear extends in the longitudinal direction and generates a rebounding contraction force. This recoil force acts substantially linearly along the spinal cord and then along the groin and crotch at the central portion of the posterior. A large lifting force in the front-to-rear direction is thus generated at the crotch portion, thereby pressing the sanitary napkin on the crotch portion to the vaginal opening.
这种短裤的结构是,设置在后部上的弹性提升部件沿着纵向延伸,并因此产生用于将卫生巾装用在身体上的弹性提升作用力。但是由于弹性提升部件设置在后部上,前部由具有充分弹性的织物形成,因此当夜用的厚卫生巾连接至短裤时,因为弹性提升部件会由于卫生巾的厚度和高度刚性而延伸,卫生巾不会充分贴合臀部或者胯部,因此即使在卫生巾由设置在后部上的弹性提升部件提升而使其贴合至身体的时候,也不会适当的发挥作用力来推动卫生巾。The structure of the shorts is that the elastic lifting member provided on the rear portion extends in the longitudinal direction and thus generates an elastic lifting force for fitting the sanitary napkin on the body. However, since the elastic lifting part is provided on the rear part, and the front part is formed of a fabric having sufficient elasticity, when a thick sanitary napkin for night use is attached to shorts, because the elastic lifting part will be stretched due to the thickness and high rigidity of the sanitary napkin, hygienic The napkin does not conform adequately to the buttocks or crotch, and therefore does not exert adequate force to push the napkin even when it is lifted by the elastic lifting members located on the rear to fit it against the body.
因此在卫生巾和身体之间产生缝隙,因此经血可能会沿着背侧流下并从卫生巾中泄漏出来。另外,经血可能会通过缝隙铺展开来,增加了皮肤与经血的接触面积,这会带给皮肤大的负担,可能会导致皮肤过敏。A gap is thus created between the napkin and the body, so menstrual blood may run down the backside and leak out of the napkin. In addition, menstrual blood may spread through the gaps, increasing the contact area between the skin and menstrual blood, which will bring a large burden to the skin and may cause skin allergies.
如果例如因为用来防止穿用者在睡眠中无意识地移动的时候卫生巾移动或者扭曲的腰带压迫身体的时候,可能会由于给身体带来极大应力的张紧而导致膨胀或者血原性紊乱。Swelling or hematogenous disturbances may occur due to tension that puts great stress on the body if, for example, the sanitary napkin is used to prevent the wearer from moving involuntarily during sleep or when the waistband compresses the body by twisting .
因此需要一种短裤,它不会压迫整个身体,但是可以仅将卫生巾的必要部位压紧配合在身体上。There is therefore a need for a pant that does not compress the entire body, but that compresses and fits only the necessary parts of the sanitary napkin to the body.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的是提供一种卫生巾,它可以将夜用的厚卫生巾容易地装用至胯部或者股沟,防止其移位,并防止其钻入到胯部中,可以带来一种舒适的感觉,不会有束缚穿用者的不舒服的感觉。An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary napkin, which can easily fit a thick sanitary napkin for night use to the crotch or groin, prevent it from shifting, and prevent it from getting into the crotch, which can bring a A comfortable feeling without the uncomfortable feeling of restricting the wearer.
鉴于现有技术中的问题,本发明提供一种短裤,它通过提供由高度松紧性的材料形成的高度弹性部件、以及由轻度松紧性的材料形成的轻度弹性部件而形成,并且具有桥接前部和后部的胯裆部分。轻度弹性部件设置在从胯裆部分后端至腰部保持部分的后部的中央区域中。轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数比覆盖中央区域周围的臀部和腹部的高度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数高。与后部的轻度弹性部件相缝合的卫生巾提升部分设置在胯裆部分的中部,其纵向弹性系数高于构成覆盖胯部区域周围的胯裆部分的胯部织物的纵向弹性系数。利用上述结构,完成本发明,并可以解决上述问题。In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides shorts formed by providing a highly elastic member formed of a highly elastic material, and a light elastic member formed of a light elastic material, and having bridging Front and rear crotch section. A light elastic member is provided in a central region from the rear end of the crotch portion to the rear portion of the waist holding portion. The light elastic member has a higher longitudinal modulus of elasticity than the highly elastic member covering the buttocks and abdomen around the central region. The lifting portion of the sanitary napkin, sewn with the light elastic member at the rear, is disposed in the middle of the crotch portion and has a longitudinal modulus of elasticity higher than that of the crotch fabric constituting the crotch portion covering the surrounding crotch region. With the above structure, the present invention is accomplished and can solve the above problems.
更具体的说,本发明提供:More specifically, the present invention provides:
(1)一种短裤,它通过提供有高度松紧性的材料形成的高度弹性部件、以及有轻度松紧性的材料形成的轻度弹性部件而形成,包括:(1) A pair of shorts formed by providing a highly elastic member formed of a material having a high degree of elasticity, and a lightly elastic member formed of a material having a light degree of elasticity, comprising:
前部;后部;在前部和后部之间桥接的胯裆部分;设置在前部的上边缘和后部的上边缘中的腰部开口部分;以及设置在前部的两侧边缘和后部的两侧边缘之下的一对腿部开口,其中设置在从胯裆部分至腰部开口部分的后部的基本中央区域中的带状区域是由所述轻度弹性部件形成的。the front; the rear; a crotch portion bridging between the front and the rear; a waist opening portion disposed in the upper edge of the front and in the upper edge of the rear; and disposed on both sides of the front and rear A pair of leg openings under both side edges of the upper portion, wherein the belt-shaped region provided in the substantially central region from the crotch portion to the rear portion of the waist opening portion is formed by the light elastic member.
根据本发明,当拉起短裤穿用的时候,配置在从胯裆部分至腰部的带状区域中的轻度弹性部件用于将与其连接的胯裆部分在没有延伸的情况下拉起。因此将连接在胯裆部分上的卫生巾拉起并装在身体的胯部上或者股沟上,由此难以在卫生巾和身体之间产生间隙,因此防止经血泄漏。由于短裤是以有高度松紧性的高度弹性部件制成的,因此穿用舒服并且不会象腰带那样给穿用者的整个身体以束缚的不舒服感觉。由于在穿用短裤时设置成桥接前部和后部的胯裆部分位于耻骨和肛门后面的部分的周围,因此当穿用者穿上其胯裆部分上连接有卫生巾的短裤的时候,卫生巾可以稳定地连接至胯裆部分上,从而防止卫生巾扭转,由此避免经血的泄漏。According to the present invention, when the shorts are pulled up for wear, the light elastic member disposed in the belt-like region from the crotch portion to the waist serves to pull up the crotch portion connected thereto without extending. Therefore, the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion is pulled up and fitted on the crotch or the crotch of the body, thereby making it difficult to create a gap between the sanitary napkin and the body, thereby preventing menstrual blood from leaking. Since the shorts are made of highly elastic parts with high elasticity, they are comfortable to wear and will not give the wearer's whole body the uncomfortable feeling of restraint like a waist belt. Since the crotch portion bridging the front and rear is located around the pubic bone and the rear portion of the anus when wearing shorts, it is hygienic when the wearer puts on the shorts with the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion. The napkin can be stably attached to the crotch portion, thereby preventing twisting of the sanitary napkin, thereby preventing leakage of menstrual blood.
此处“前部”意味着短裤体覆盖腹部的前面部分,“后部”代表短裤体覆盖腰部后侧的后面部分。“短裤体”意味着覆盖身体腰部的部分。“胯裆部分设置成在前部和后部之间桥接”意味着通过缝合等方式将胯部织物连接至前部和后部而形成的胯裆部分,不是将前部和后部直接连接。Here, "front" means the front portion of the pants body covering the abdomen, and "rear" means the rear portion of the pants body covering the rear side of the waist. "Pants body" means the part covering the waist of the body. "The crotch portion is provided to bridge between the front and the rear" means the crotch portion formed by connecting the crotch fabric to the front and the rear by sewing or the like, not connecting the front and the rear directly.
(2)本发明提供一种如(1)所述的短裤,其中轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数。(2) The present invention provides the underpants as described in (1), wherein the lightly elastic member has a longitudinal modulus of elasticity greater than that of the highly elastic member.
根据本发明,当穿用者将卫生巾连接至卫生巾装用织物上并将短裤上拉以穿用时,轻度弹性部件被向上拉,在胯裆部分和轻度弹性部件之间缝合的部分成为支撑点。然后,用于将轻度弹性部件向上拉的作用力成为将胯裆部分向上拉的作用力以及将连接至卫生巾装用织物上的夜用卫生巾悬吊的作用力。在这种情况下,由于轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数比设置在轻度弹性部件周围的高度弹性系数的纵向弹性系数大,因此用于将卫生巾悬吊的作用力有效地作为将连接至轻度弹性部件的胯裆部分以及连接至该胯裆部分的卫生巾向上拉的作用力。因此,与在现有技术中后部的中央区域处具有弹性的短裤不同,即,现有技术中的短裤即使在穿用者通过保持腰部开口部分而将短裤上拉的时候,也仅有后部的中央区域延伸,不会发挥将卫生巾向上拉的充分的作用力,而本发明的短裤可以容易地将夜用的厚卫生巾装用至胯部或者股沟。According to the present invention, when the wearer attaches the sanitary napkin to the sanitary napkin filling fabric and pulls up the shorts to wear, the light elastic member is pulled upward, and the portion stitched between the crotch portion and the light elastic member becomes support point. Then, the force for pulling up the light elastic member becomes the force for pulling up the crotch portion and the force for suspending the night napkin attached to the napkin wrapping fabric. In this case, since the longitudinal elastic coefficient of the light elastic member is larger than that of the high elastic constant provided around the light elastic member, the force for suspending the sanitary napkin is effectively used as the The crotch portion of the light elastic member and the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion are pulled upwardly. Therefore, unlike the prior art shorts that have elastic at the central region of the rear, that is, the prior art shorts only have the back even when the wearer pulls up the shorts by maintaining the waist opening portion. However, the shorts of the present invention can easily fit a thick sanitary napkin for night use to the crotch or groin.
优选的,轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数大约在10N-60N,更优选的是在20N-50N。当弹性系数小于10N的时候,悬吊卫生巾的作用力不够,因此不能有效的作为悬吊卫生巾的作用力。在这种情况下,当穿用者向上拉短裤的时候,轻度弹性部件过度延伸,因此穿用者施加的作用力不会有效的作为将卫生巾向上拉的作用力。弹性系数大于60N不是优选的,因为易于产生比装用卫生巾所需要的作用力大的上拉力,因此卫生巾超过身体需要而钻入身体中,这会导致不舒服或者疼痛。例如,自身没有弹性的材料例如塑料带或者绳不是优选的,因为它使得上拉短裤的作用力直接作为上拉卫生巾的作用力,因此使得卫生巾过深地钻入身体的间隙中。Preferably, the longitudinal elastic modulus of the lightly elastic component is about 10N-60N, more preferably 20N-50N. When the elastic coefficient is less than 10N, the active force for suspending the sanitary napkin is not enough, so it cannot be effectively used as the active force for suspending the sanitary napkin. In this case, when the wearer pulls the pant upwards, the light elastic members overextend, so the force exerted by the wearer is not effective as a force to pull the sanitary napkin upwards. A modulus of elasticity greater than 60N is not preferred because it tends to generate an upward pull force greater than that required to fit the sanitary napkin, so that the sanitary napkin digs into the body more than the body needs, which can cause discomfort or pain. For example, a material that is not inherently elastic, such as a plastic strap or string, is not preferred because it allows the force of pulling up the pant to be directly used as the force of pulling up the sanitary napkin, thus causing the sanitary napkin to burrow too deeply into the interstices of the body.
轻度弹性部件的纵向和高度弹性部件的纵向对应于在穿用时将短裤上拉或者下拉的方向(图1和图2中的Y方向)以及从胯裆部分和腿部开口朝着腰部的方向。胯部意味着身体的腿部之间的部分,包括例如阴道口、会阴和肛门的部分。弹性系数意味着通过将短裤的部件(轻度弹性部件、高度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分和固定部件)上拉和延伸时施加的拉伸负载除以当时的拉伸比例所获得的值,弹性系数越大,拉伸的可能性越小。The longitudinal direction of the lightly elastic member and the longitudinal direction of the highly elastic member correspond to the direction in which the shorts are pulled up or down when worn (the Y direction in Figures 1 and 2) and the direction from the crotch portion and leg openings towards the waist . The crotch means the portion of the body between the legs, including, for example, the vaginal opening, perineum, and anus. The modulus of elasticity means the value obtained by dividing the tensile load applied when the parts of the shorts (mild elastic part, highly elastic part, sanitary napkin lifting part, and fixing part) are pulled up and extended by the stretch ratio at that time, the elastic The larger the coefficient, the less likely it is to stretch.
(3)本发明提供一种短裤,包括前部;后部;设置用于在前部和后部之间桥接的胯裆部分,该胯裆部分用于装用卫生巾;设置在前部的上边缘和后部的上边缘中的腰部开口部分;以及设置在前部的两侧边缘和后部的两侧边缘之下的一对腿部开口,其中在从前部至后部的胯裆部分的中部中设置卫生巾提升部分,该卫生巾提升部分的纵向弹性系数大于构成胯裆部分的织物的纵向弹性系数。(3) The present invention provides a pair of shorts, comprising a front part; a rear part; a crotch part provided for bridging between the front part and the rear part, and the crotch part is used for holding a sanitary napkin; and a pair of leg openings disposed under the side edges of the front and the side edges of the back, wherein the crotch portion from the front to the back A sanitary napkin lifting portion is provided in the central portion, and the longitudinal elastic coefficient of the sanitary napkin lifting portion is greater than that of the fabric constituting the crotch portion.
根据本发明,由于卫生巾提升部分的纵向弹性系数大于周围的胯部织物的纵向弹性系数,因此由比将周围的织物上拉的作用力大的作用力将卫生巾提升部分上拉,这产生一个将连接至胯裆部分的卫生巾中央部分(朝着身体的胯部)提升的作用力。卫生巾提升部分的弹性的弹性系数优选为5N-30N,更优选为10-25N。当弹性系数小于5N的时候,悬吊卫生巾中央部分的作用力相对于轻度弹性部件的上拉力不会有效的作用。如(1)所述,由于胯裆部分被设置为在前部和后部之间桥接,因此它在穿用状态中位于耻骨和肛门后面部分的周围。因此当穿用者将卫生巾连接至胯裆部分并将短裤穿上的时候,卫生巾可以稳定地连接至胯裆部分,因此防止卫生巾扭转,由此避免经血泄漏的危险。当在构成胯裆部分的胯部织物的内侧上设置具有防水性能的防水织物的时候,防水织物可以与胯部织物和前部或者与胯部织物和后部沿着将胯部织物和前部或者和后部缝合在一起的缝合部分缝合在一起。因此不会增加缝合部分的数量,因此可以防止在穿用状态中不舒服的感觉或者损坏外观。卫生巾提升部分的纵向时位于前部和后部之间的方向。According to the present invention, since the longitudinal elastic modulus of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is greater than that of the surrounding crotch fabric, the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is pulled up by a force greater than that of the surrounding fabric, which produces a The force that lifts the central portion of the sanitary napkin (towards the crotch of the body) attached to the crotch portion. The modulus of elasticity of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is preferably 5N-30N, more preferably 10-25N. When the elastic coefficient is less than 5N, the active force of the suspended central part of the sanitary napkin will not effectively act against the upward pulling force of the light elastic part. As described in (1), since the crotch portion is provided to bridge between the front portion and the rear portion, it is located around the pubic bone and the rear portion of the anus in the worn state. Therefore, when the wearer attaches the sanitary napkin to the crotch portion and puts on the shorts, the sanitary napkin can be stably attached to the crotch portion, thereby preventing the sanitary napkin from twisting, thereby avoiding the risk of menstrual blood leakage. When a waterproof fabric with waterproof performance is provided on the inner side of the crotch fabric constituting the crotch portion, the waterproof fabric can be combined with the crotch fabric and the front or along with the crotch fabric and the rear. Or with the seamed part that is sewn together in the back. Therefore, the number of stitched parts is not increased, and thus an uncomfortable feeling or spoiled appearance in a worn state can be prevented. The longitudinal direction of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is the direction between the front and the rear.
(4)本发明提供一种短裤,包括前部;后部;设置用于在前部和后部之间桥接的胯裆部分,该胯裆部分用于装用卫生巾;设置在前部的上边缘和后部的上边缘中的腰部开口部分;设置在前部的两侧边缘和后部的两侧边缘之下的一对腿部开口,以及设置在由具有高度松紧性的材料制成的高度弹性部件中的由具有轻度松紧性的材料制成的轻度弹性部件,其中轻度弹性部件设置在从胯部至腰部开口部分的后部的基本中央区域中,卫生巾提升部分设置在从前部至后部的胯裆部分的中部中,轻度弹性部件和卫生巾提升部分在后部的侧边上在胯裆部分的端部处缝合在一起,轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数,卫生巾提升部分的纵向弹性系数大于构成胯裆部分的织物的纵向弹性系数。(4) The present invention provides a pair of shorts, comprising a front part; a rear part; a crotch part provided for bridging between the front part and the rear part, and the crotch part is used for holding a sanitary napkin; The waist opening portion in the upper edge of the edge and the back; a pair of leg openings set under the side edges of the front and the side edges of the back, and a pair of leg openings set in a high elastic material A light elastic part made of a material having a slight elasticity among highly elastic parts, wherein the light elastic part is provided in the substantially central region from the crotch to the rear of the waist opening part, and the sanitary napkin lifting part is provided in In the middle of the crotch portion from the front to the rear, the light elastic member and the sanitary napkin lifting portion are sewn together at the ends of the crotch portion on the sides of the rear portion, the light elastic member has a longitudinal modulus of elasticity greater than The longitudinal modulus of elasticity of the highly elastic member, the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is greater than that of the fabric constituting the crotch portion.
根据本发明,如上述(2)和(3)所述,在穿用短裤的时候,将轻度弹性部件上拉的作用力作为将卫生巾提升部分上拉的作用力。利用比将构成周围胯裆部分的织物上拉的作用力大的作用力将卫生巾提升部分上拉,该作用力作为将连接在胯裆部分的卫生巾的中央部分向上(朝着身体的胯裆部分)提升的作用力。因此,卫生巾被固定,从而更好的适合于胯部。如(1)所述,由于胯裆部分被设置为在前部和后部之间桥接,它在穿着状态下位于耻骨和肛门后面部分的周围。因此当穿用者穿上其胯裆部分上连接有卫生巾的短裤的时候,卫生巾可以稳定地连接至胯裆部分上,因此防止卫生巾扭转,由此避免经血的泄漏。According to the present invention, as described in (2) and (3) above, when the shorts are worn, the force of pulling up the slight elastic member is used as the force of pulling up the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin. The lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is pulled up with a force greater than that of the fabric making up the surrounding crotch portion, which acts as a force that pulls the central portion of the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion upward (towards the crotch of the body). crotch part) lifting force. Thus, the sanitary napkin is fixed so that it fits better in the crotch. As described in (1), since the crotch portion is provided to bridge between the front portion and the rear portion, it is located around the pubic bone and the rear portion of the anus in the worn state. Therefore, when the wearer puts on the shorts with the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion, the sanitary napkin can be stably attached to the crotch portion, thereby preventing the sanitary napkin from being twisted, thereby avoiding the leakage of menstrual blood.
(5)本发明提供一种如(1)至(4)任一项所述的短裤,其中通过将胯部织物与前部和与后部缝合而形成胯裆部分。(5) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1) to (4), wherein the crotch portion is formed by sewing crotch fabric to the front portion and to the rear portion.
根据本发明,缝合部分分别存在于前部的下端和胯部织物的前端之间以及后部的下端和胯部织物的后端之间,不存在于胯裆部分的宽度方向(面朝着一对腿部开口的方向)的中间部分中。换句话说,各缝合部分位于穿着状态下的耻骨和肛门后面部分的周围。因此当穿用者穿上其胯裆部分上连接有卫生巾的短裤的时候,卫生巾可以稳定地连接至胯裆部分上,因此防止卫生巾扭转,由此避免经血的泄漏。According to the present invention, the seamed parts are respectively present between the lower end of the front part and the front end of the crotch fabric and between the lower end of the rear part and the rear end of the crotch fabric, and do not exist in the width direction of the crotch part (facing toward a in the middle part towards the direction of the leg opening). In other words, each stitching portion is located around the pubic bone and the rear portion of the anus in the worn state. Therefore, when the wearer puts on the shorts with the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion, the sanitary napkin can be stably attached to the crotch portion, thereby preventing the sanitary napkin from being twisted, thereby avoiding the leakage of menstrual blood.
(6)本发明提供一种如(1)至(5)任一项所述的短裤,其中短裤还包括设置在从后部向前部延伸的腰部开口部分周围的腰部保持部分。(6) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1) to (5), wherein the shorts further include a waist holding portion provided around a waist opening portion extending from the rear toward the front.
根据本发明,腰部保持部分将上拉轻度弹性部件的作用力和将短裤的固定部件横向(沿着宽度方向)固定的作用力分散,并将该作用力保持在腰部,短裤在一个宽的区域上装配在腰部周围。According to the present invention, the waist holding portion distributes the force of pulling up the light elastic member and the force of fixing the fastening member of the shorts laterally (along the width direction) and holds the force at the waist, and the shorts are in a wide The area fits around the waist.
(7)本发明提供一种如(1)至(6)任一项所述的短裤,其中短裤包括在高度弹性部件的外侧上缝合在胯裆部分、腰部保持部分以及高度弹性部件上的位于前部的基本中央区域中的固定部件。(7) The present invention provides a pair of shorts as described in any one of (1) to (6), wherein the shorts include seams on the crotch portion, the waist retaining portion, and the highly elastic member sewn on the outside of the highly elastic member. Fixed parts in the basic central area of the front.
根据本发明,当穿用短裤的时候通过上拉的轻度弹性部件所带有的作用力朝着后部拉动卫生巾提升部分的时候,固定部件可以控制高度弹性部件的延伸。因此,由于卫生巾提升部分设置在前部的侧面上的部分被固定,而不会因为卫生巾提升部分和轻度弹性部件的影响而被拉动,因此用于拉动轻度弹性部件的作用力直接作为上拉卫生巾提升部分的作用力,因此朝着身体上拉卫生巾,并且将其更好的装配在胯部和股沟。According to the present invention, when the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is pulled toward the rear by the force of the light elastic member pulled up when the shorts are worn, the fixing member can control the extension of the highly elastic member. Therefore, since the part of the sanitary napkin lifting part provided on the side of the front part is fixed without being pulled due to the influence of the sanitary napkin lifting part and the light elastic part, the force for pulling the light elastic part is directly As a force to pull up the lifting portion of the napkin, thus pulling the napkin up towards the body and better fitting it in the crotch and groin.
(8)本发明提供一种如(1)、(2)或(4)-(7)任一项所述的短裤,其中轻度弹性部件由沿着纵向不具有弹性的材料形成。(8) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1), (2) or (4)-(7), wherein the lightly elastic member is formed of a material having no elasticity in the longitudinal direction.
根据本发明,由于轻度弹性部件沿着纵向基本没有弹性,当穿用者将夜用卫生巾连接至卫生巾装用织物并将短裤上拉以穿用时,上拉作用力有效地作为悬吊卫生巾的作用力。此处可以采用的轻度弹性部件是例如尼龙纤维或者聚酯纤维包括沿着纵向没有弹性的部件例如聚氨酯纤维的编织纤维形成的织物,具有因为编织结构的变化导致的轻微的弹性,但是没有因为部件的特性而产生的弹性。According to the present invention, since the lightly elastic member is substantially inelastic in the longitudinal direction, when the wearer attaches the overnight sanitary napkin to the sanitary napkin loading fabric and pulls the panties up to wear, the pull-up force effectively acts as a suspending sanitary napkin. The force of the towel. The slightly elastic member that can be used here is, for example, a fabric formed of woven fibers of nylon fibers or polyester fibers including members that are not elastic in the longitudinal direction, such as polyurethane fibers, having slight elasticity due to changes in the weaving structure, but not due to changes in the weaving structure. Elasticity due to the properties of the component.
(9)本发明提供一种如(3)-(8)任一项所述的短裤,其中卫生巾提升部分由沿着纵向没有弹性的材料形成。根据本发明,由于卫生巾提升部分沿着纵向基本没有弹性,因此当穿用者将短裤上拉以穿用的时候,通过比作用在织物周围的作用力更大的从轻度弹性部件传递的上拉力拉动卫生巾提升部分,并且这种上拉力作为提升卫生巾中央部分的作用力。此处采用的卫生巾提升部分是例如用于轻度弹性部件的尼龙纤维或者聚酯纤维包括沿着纵向没有弹性的部件例如聚氨酯纤维的编织纤维形成的织物,具有因为编织结构的变化导致的轻微的弹性,但是没有因为部件的特性而产生的弹性。(9) The present invention provides the underpants as described in any one of (3) to (8), wherein the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is formed of a material having no elasticity in the longitudinal direction. According to the present invention, since the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is substantially inelastic in the longitudinal direction, when the wearer pulls up the shorts to wear them, the force transmitted from the light elastic member is greater than the force acting around the fabric. The upward pulling force pulls the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin, and this upward pulling force acts as a force to lift the central portion of the sanitary napkin. The lifting part of the sanitary napkin used here is, for example, nylon fiber or polyester fiber for slightly elastic parts, including a fabric formed of braided fibers such as polyurethane fibers with no elastic parts in the longitudinal direction, with a slight difference due to changes in the weaving structure. Elasticity, but there is no elasticity due to the characteristics of the parts.
(10)本发明提供一种如(3)至(9)任一项的短裤,其中卫生巾提升部分的纵向弹性系数小于轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数。(10) The present invention provides the underpants as described in any one of (3) to (9), wherein the longitudinal modulus of elasticity of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is smaller than that of the lightly elastic member.
当穿用短裤的时候,后部的轻度弹性部件用于将卫生巾装配在身体上,同时延伸胯裆部分的卫生巾提升部分。在卫生巾提升部分的纵向弹性系数大于轻度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数的情况下,当上拉短裤的时候,卫生巾提升部分不会延伸,而后部的轻度弹性部件会延伸,因此难以施加使得卫生巾朝着身体上拉的作用力。When wearing shorts, the light elastic member at the rear is used to fit the napkin on the body while extending the napkin lift in the crotch portion. In the case where the longitudinal elastic coefficient of the lifting part of the sanitary napkin is greater than that of the light elastic part, when the shorts are pulled up, the lifting part of the sanitary napkin does not extend, but the light elastic part at the rear part does, so it is difficult to apply The force that causes the sanitary napkin to be pulled up against the body.
(11)本发明提供一种如(3)至(10)任一项的短裤,其中卫生巾提升部分的宽度从前部向后部逐渐变细。(11) The present invention provides the underpants according to any one of (3) to (10), wherein the width of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is tapered from the front to the rear.
根据本发明,通过将轻度弹性部件上拉的作用力将卫生巾提升部分朝着后部拉,并产生将卫生巾向上(朝着身体的胯部)悬吊的作用力,从而桥接身体的间隙。在这种情况下,由于卫生巾提升部分的宽度从作为最宽部分的该卫生巾提升部分与前部连接的部分(与耻骨周围的部分相接触的部分)开始朝着阴道口、会阴和肛门的部分逐渐变细,因此向上的作用力沿着连接在胯裆部分的卫生巾的中心线相对于周围的部分施加。然后当固定部件与前部连接的部分的宽度基本与胯部的宽度成相同宽度的时候,稳定了与耻骨周围的部分相接触的短裤部分,并且短裤的该部分可以居中在阴道口周围的部分上。固定部件侧面上的宽度变窄作为会阴或者肛门周围的部分是不优选的,因为卫生巾的中心可能会在穿着状态下移动,并因此从阴道口的中心移开。According to the present invention, the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is pulled towards the back by the force of the light elastic member pulling up, and creates the force that suspends the sanitary napkin upwardly (toward the crotch of the body), thereby bridging the body's gap. In this case, since the width of the lifting part of the sanitary napkin starts from the part where the lifting part of the sanitary napkin is connected to the front part (the part in contact with the part around the pubic bone) as the widest part, it goes toward the vaginal opening, the perineum and the anus. The portion tapers so that an upward force is applied along the centerline of the sanitary napkin attached to the crotch portion relative to the surrounding portion. Then when the width of the part where the fixing part is connected to the front is substantially the same width as the width of the crotch, the part of the shorts that is in contact with the part around the pubic bone is stabilized, and this part of the shorts can be centered on the part around the vaginal opening superior. The narrowing of the width on the side of the fixing part is not preferable as a part around the perineum or anus, because the center of the sanitary napkin may move in the worn state and thus move away from the center of the vaginal opening.
该卫生巾提升部分的宽度可以是从作为最宽部分的固定部件与前部连接的部分(与耻骨周围的身体部分相接触的部分)开始朝着阴道口和会阴周围的部分逐渐变细,然后从阴道口周围的部分朝着肛门周围的部分逐渐变宽(但是比与固定部件缝合的部分的宽度窄)。The width of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin may be tapered from the portion where the fixing member as the widest portion is connected to the front portion (the portion in contact with the body portion around the pubic bone) gradually becomes thinner toward the vaginal opening and the portion around the perineum, and then It gradually becomes wider from the part around the vaginal opening toward the part around the anus (but narrower than the width of the part sewn with the fixing member).
(12)本发明提供一种如(11)所述的短裤,其中卫生巾提升部分的宽度在20mm至60mm。(12) The present invention provides the underpants as described in (11), wherein the width of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is 20 mm to 60 mm.
根据本发明,由于卫生巾提升部分的宽度不是一个窄线,因此作用力不会集中在单个的点上。因此,可以减少在将卫生巾连接至卫生巾装用织物上时卫生巾在穿着状态下钻入身体、或者在中央处弯曲和折叠而形成向上凸起并且弯曲的项部给穿用者身体以不舒服的感觉的可能性。According to the present invention, since the width of the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is not a narrow line, the force is not concentrated on a single point. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the sanitary napkin from getting into the body in the worn state when the sanitary napkin is attached to the sanitary napkin enclosing fabric, or bending and folding at the center to form an upwardly convex and curved top to the wearer's body. Possibility of comfortable feeling.
(13)本发明提供一种如(7)至(12)任一项所述的短裤,其中固定部件的纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件沿着纵向的弹性系数。(13) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (7) to (12), wherein the fixing member has a longitudinal modulus of elasticity larger than that of the highly elastic member in the longitudinal direction.
根据本发明,在前部中央的固定部件产生用于固定和耻骨周围的部分相接触的短裤部分的作用力。但是,由于固定部件的纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件的纵向弹性系数,就控制了前部沿着纵向的延伸。由于固定部件控制该延伸,前部的中央区域不会因为轻度弹性部件或者卫生巾提升部分的影响而延伸,因此固定了卫生巾与耻骨相接触的部分。固定部件的纵向弹性系数在10N-30N,更优选在15N-25N。这是因为前部与腹部对应的部分是因为身体的移动而极大变形的部分,因此当其由根本不能延伸的织物形成的时候,位于前部上端处的腰部向下滑动,由此丧失了贴身的性质。固定部件由尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维构成的有力的网(power net)形成。According to the present invention, the fastening member in the front center generates a force for fastening the part of the pant which is in contact with the part around the pubis. However, since the longitudinal elastic constant of the fixing member is larger than that of the highly elastic member, the extension of the front portion in the longitudinal direction is controlled. Since the fixing part controls the extension, the central area of the front part does not extend due to the influence of the light elastic part or the lifting part of the sanitary napkin, thereby fixing the part of the sanitary napkin in contact with the pubic bone. The longitudinal elastic coefficient of the fixing part is 10N-30N, more preferably 15N-25N. This is because the part of the front corresponding to the abdomen is a part that is greatly deformed due to the movement of the body, so when it is formed of fabric that cannot be stretched at all, the waist at the upper end of the front slides down, thereby losing the close-fitting nature. The fixing member is formed of a power net composed of nylon fibers and polyurethane fibers.
此处固定部件的纵向意味着在穿用是上拉和下拉短裤的方向,也就是,从胯裆部分至腿部开口朝着腰部的方向(图2中的Y方向)。The longitudinal direction of the fixing member here means the direction in which the shorts are pulled up and down when worn, that is, the direction from the crotch portion to the leg opening toward the waist (Y direction in FIG. 2 ).
(14)本发明提供一种如(1)、(2)、或者(4)至(13)中任一项所述的短裤,其中轻度弹性部件在腰部开口部分一侧的上端与腰部保持部分以基本V字形缝合。(14) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1), (2), or (4) to (13), wherein the upper end of the light elastic member on the side of the waist opening part is held with the waist. Parts are stitched in a basic V shape.
根据本发明,构成轻度弹性部件的织物从腰部保持部分至胯裆部分之间的长度使得从V字形缝合有腰部保持部分的中心(V字形的中心点)至胯裆部分的长度小于其左端和右端。由于在织物延伸的时候在织物较短部分处的延伸量大于在其较长部分处的延伸量,因此当轻度弹性部件上拉的时候,由比施加在左端和右端的作用力大的作用力来将从V字形中心至胯裆部分的部分上拉。因此中央部分不会松弛,因此产生将卫生巾上拉的作用力。According to the present invention, the length of the fabric constituting the light elastic member from the waist holding portion to the crotch portion is such that the length from the center (central point of the V-shape) to the crotch portion of the V-shaped stitched waist holding portion is smaller than the left end thereof. and the right end. As the fabric is stretched, the stretch at the shorter part of the fabric is greater than at its longer part, so when the light elastic is pulled up, there is a greater force than that applied at the left and right ends to pull up from the center of the V to the crotch. Thus the central part does not slack, thus creating a force to pull the sanitary napkin up.
(15)本发明提供一种如(6)至(13)任一项所述的短裤,其中固定部件在腰部开口部分一侧上的上端与腰部保持部分以基本V字形缝合。(15) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (6) to (13), wherein the upper end of the fixing member on the side of the waist opening portion is sewn with the waist holding portion in a substantially V shape.
根据本发明,构成固定部件的织物从腰部保持部分至胯裆部分之间的长度使得固定部件的中央(V字形的顶点)的长度小于其左端和右端。由于在延伸的时候在织物较短部分处的延伸量大于在其较长部分处的延伸量,因此当固定部件上拉的时候,由比施加在左端和右端的作用力大的作用力来将固定部件的中央部分上拉。因此中央部分不会松弛,因此产生将卫生巾上拉的作用力。According to the present invention, the length of the fabric constituting the fixing member from the waist holding portion to the crotch portion is such that the length of the center (vertex of the V) of the fixing member is shorter than the left and right ends thereof. Since the elongation at the shorter part of the fabric is greater than at the longer part when it is stretched, when the fixing part is pulled up, it is fixed by a force greater than that applied to the left and right ends. The central part of the part is pulled up. Thus the central part does not slack, thus creating a force to pull the sanitary napkin up.
(16)本发明提供一种如(1)至(15)任一项所述的短裤,其中胯裆部分包括内侧的卫生巾装用织物,卫生巾装用织物的前端和后端与胯裆部分缝合在一起,卫生巾装用织物的侧端没有与胯裆部分缝合在一起。(16) The present invention provides a kind of shorts as described in any one of (1) to (15), wherein the crotch part includes the inner sanitary napkin-fitting fabric, and the front and rear ends of the sanitary napkin-fitting fabric are sewn with the crotch part Together, the side ends of the sanitary napkin filling fabric are not sewn together with the crotch portion.
根据本发明,卫生巾装用织物仅在前端和后端与胯裆部分缝合,没有与胯裆部分完全成一体,它在胯裆部分的内侧上与胯裆部分是独立开的。因此由于卫生巾装用织物没有与胯裆部分一起沿着前后方向(沿着朝向前部和后部的方向)延伸,或者即使在它延伸的时候,延伸量也是非常小的,因此可靠地保持连接在其上的卫生巾。另外,由于它在前端和后端与胯裆部分缝合,因此它可以与构成胯裆部分的胯部织物缝合在一起。因此不会增加缝合部分的数量,因此可以防止在穿用状态下的不舒服的感觉或者损害外观。前端和后端意味着卫生巾装用织物在前部一侧和后部一侧上的端部。According to the present invention, the sanitary napkin wrapping fabric is only sewn to the crotch portion at the front and rear ends without being completely integrated with the crotch portion, and it is independently separated from the crotch portion on the inner side of the crotch portion. Therefore, since the sanitary napkin enclosing fabric does not extend in the front-rear direction (in the direction toward the front and rear) together with the crotch portion, or even when it is extended, the amount of extension is very small, so the connection is reliably maintained. Sanitary napkins on it. Also, since it is sewn with the crotch part at the front and rear ends, it can be sewn together with the crotch fabric that makes up the crotch part. Therefore, the number of stitched parts does not increase, and thus it is possible to prevent an uncomfortable feeling in a worn state or impair the appearance. The front end and the rear end mean the ends of the sanitary napkin filling fabric on the front side and the rear side.
(17)本发明提供一种如(16)所述的短裤,其中卫生巾装用织物的长度等于或者大于构成胯裆部分的胯部织物的长度。(17) The present invention provides the underpants as described in (16), wherein the length of the sanitary napkin-fitting fabric is equal to or greater than the length of the crotch fabric constituting the crotch portion.
根据本发明,即使当穿用者上拉短裤以便穿上的时候由弹性纤维的胯部织物形成的胯裆部分延伸的时候,由于卫生巾装用织物的长度足够长而不延伸,或者即使当其延伸的时候,其延伸量是非常小的,因此可以可靠地保持卫生巾。当胯裆部分延伸的时候,朝着胯部推动卫生巾提升部分,因此朝着胯部推动卫生巾。According to the present invention, even when the crotch portion formed by the crotch fabric of the elastic fiber extends when the wearer pulls up the shorts to put them on, it does not extend because the length of the sanitary napkin filling fabric is long enough, or even when it When extended, the amount of extension is very small, so that the sanitary napkin can be reliably held. When the crotch portion is extended, the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin is pushed toward the crotch, thereby pushing the sanitary napkin toward the crotch.
(18)本发明提供一种如(1)、(2)或者(4)至(17)任一项所述的短裤,其中在高度弹性部件和轻度弹性部件之间的边界处从高度弹性部件向着轻度弹性部件逐渐降低弹性。(18) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1), (2) or (4) to (17), wherein at the boundary between the highly elastic part and the slightly elastic part, the high elastic Parts gradually decrease in elasticity toward slightly elastic parts.
根据本发明,由于从高度弹性部件逐渐降低弹性,因此当穿用者将短裤上拉进行穿着的时候,轻度弹性部件的延伸逐渐减少,因此短裤可以贴合穿用者的身体,不会带来不舒服的感觉。According to the present invention, since the elastic part gradually decreases from the highly elastic part, when the wearer pulls up the shorts and wears them, the extension of the light elastic part gradually decreases, so that the shorts can fit the wearer's body without strain. Come feel uncomfortable.
(19)本发明提供一种如(1)、(2)或者(4)至(17)任一项所述的短裤,其中在高度弹性部件和轻度弹性部件之间的边界处,弹性从高度弹性部件向着轻度弹性部件发生不连续变化。(19) The present invention provides the shorts as described in any one of (1), (2) or (4) to (17), wherein at the boundary between the highly elastic part and the lightly elastic part, the elasticity from There is a discontinuous change from a highly elastic component to a slightly elastic component.
通过将轻度弹性部件的弹性设置为从高度弹性部件向轻度弹性部件发生不连续变化,高度弹性部件和轻度弹性部件明显分开。与它们没有明显分开的情况(也就是弹性发生连续变化)相比,合体的性能可能降低,但是增强了提升卫生巾的效果。By arranging the elasticity of the lightly elastic member to vary discontinuously from the highly elastic member to the slightly elastic member, the highly elastic member and the lightly elastic member are clearly separated. The performance of the fit may be reduced, but the effect of lifting the sanitary napkin is enhanced, as compared to the case where they are not significantly separated (ie, the elasticity changes continuously).
(20)本发明提供一种如(1)至(19)任一项所述的短裤,其中在短裤为三维结构的情况下,从胯裆部分至腰部开口部分的中央高度长度与作为最短长度的从腿部开口至腰部开口部分的侧部高度长度之间的尺寸比例被设定为前者是100,后者在80-200之间。(20) The present invention provides shorts as described in any one of (1) to (19), wherein in the case of a three-dimensional structure of the shorts, the central height length from the crotch portion to the waist opening portion and the shortest length The dimension ratio between the height and length of the side portion from the leg opening to the waist opening portion is set to be 100 for the former and 80-200 for the latter.
根据本发明,由于短裤的侧部高度长度长,设置在腿部开口处的腿带不会从胯部周围的部分至侧骨(side bone)拉紧,但是会拉紧穿用者的股骨区域。因此由于腿带所产生的倾斜的上拉作用力不会作用在胯裆部分上,因此不会钻入到胯部中。另外,由于腿带所产生的大的上拉作用力不会作用在胯裆部分上,因此通过设置在后部上的轻度弹性部件可靠地将胯裆部分上的卫生巾向上悬吊,由此实现更加合体。According to the present invention, due to the long height and length of the side part of the shorts, the leg straps placed at the leg openings do not tighten from the part around the crotch to the side bone, but tighten the femur area of the wearer . The oblique pull-up force due to the leg straps therefore does not act on the crotch portion and therefore does not penetrate into the crotch. In addition, since the large pull-up force generated by the leg straps does not act on the crotch portion, the sanitary napkin on the crotch portion is reliably suspended upward by the light elastic member provided on the rear portion, thereby This implementation is more cohesive.
(21)本发明提供一种如(1)至(20)任一项所述的短裤,其中轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分、以及腰部保持部分具有与高度弹性部件不同的色调或者色泽。(21) The present invention provides the underpants as described in any one of (1) to (20), wherein the lightly elastic member, the sanitary napkin lifting portion, and the waist holding portion have a different color tone or color from that of the highly elastic member.
根据本发明,由于轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分、以及腰部保持部分具有与高度弹性部件不同的颜色或者纹理,因此可以用肉眼加以区分。以这种方式,由于腰部保持部分、轻度弹性部件和卫生巾提升部分是显著的,因此穿用者可以轻易地识别出这三个部件,并可以容易实现提升部件的效果。由于设置在短裤中央的这些提升部件具有和其它织物部件不同的外观,因此当穿用者将卫生巾连接和定位在短裤上时,可易于将卫生巾的中央和短裤中央对准,因此卫生巾的中央可以适当地装配在身体的胯部的中央。因此,可以改善堵塞间隙防止例如经血的液体泄漏的效果。According to the present invention, since the light elastic part, the lifting part of the sanitary napkin, and the waist holding part have a different color or texture from that of the high elastic part, they can be distinguished visually. In this way, since the waist holding part, the light elastic part and the lifting part of the sanitary napkin are conspicuous, the wearer can easily recognize these three parts and can easily realize the effect of the lifting part. Since these lifting parts arranged in the center of the shorts have a different appearance from other fabric parts, when the wearer connects and positions the sanitary napkin on the shorts, it is easy to align the center of the sanitary napkin with the center of the shorts, so the sanitary napkin The center can fit properly in the center of the crotch of the body. Therefore, the effect of blocking the gap to prevent leakage of liquid such as menstrual blood can be improved.
(22)本发明提供一种如(1)至(21)任一项所述的短裤,包括在前部或者后部上显示如何穿用的指令。(22) The present invention provides the shorts described in any one of (1) to (21), including instructions on how to wear them displayed on the front or rear.
根据本发明,穿用者可以通过阅读指令来控制卫生巾的合体性能。穿用者通过粘合剂等将卫生巾连接至短裤上的卫生巾装用织物上,通过在上拉的时候保持短裤的上侧部将短裤上拉,并将短裤穿至身体的指定位置。这种穿用的方式可以为卫生巾提供某种程度的粘接。但是由于每个人所需的粘接程度是不同的,那些希望更加合体的人可以通过遵循指令例如“通过将后部中央处的轻度弹性部件的延伸部分上的部分拉动可以更加合体”可以实现它们所需要的粘接。按照这种方式,引导那些希望高度粘接的人,从而可以方便的认识到如何穿用。According to the present invention, the wearer can control the fit performance of the sanitary napkin by reading instructions. The wearer attaches the sanitary napkin to the napkin-carrying fabric on the shorts by adhesive or the like, pulls up the shorts by holding the upper side of the shorts while pulling them up, and wears the shorts to a designated position on the body. This manner of wearing provides some degree of bonding to the sanitary napkin. But since the degree of bonding required is different for everyone, those who would like a better fit can do so by following instructions such as "A better fit can be achieved by pulling the part on the extension of the light elastic at the center of the back" the bonding they require. In this way, those who desire a high degree of bonding are guided so that they can easily realize how to wear it.
(23)本发明提供一种如(22)所述的短裤,其中在轻度弹性部件之上靠近腰部开口部分设置指令。(23) The present invention provides the shorts as described in (22), wherein instructions are provided on the light elastic member near the waist opening portion.
根据本发明,通过上拉指令的部分可以使得卫生巾更好的合体。换句话说,在通过保持短裤的上侧部来穿着短裤的时候,通过将指令部分更加朝上拉动而上拉轻度弹性部件。通过将轻度弹性部件上拉,可以朝着身体的胯部更加牢固地推动卫生巾,如上所述,因此可以获得更好的粘接。According to the present invention, a better fit of the sanitary napkin can be achieved by pulling up the commanded portion. In other words, while wearing the shorts by holding the upper side of the shorts, the light elastic member is pulled up by pulling the command portion more upward. By pulling up on the light elastic, the napkin can be pushed more firmly towards the crotch of the body, as described above, so a better bond can be obtained.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是显示本发明短裤的第一实施方案的前视图,显示了短裤折叠为二从而前部和后部彼此相接触的状态。Fig. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of the shorts of the present invention, showing a state in which the shorts are folded in two so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other.
图2是该实施方案的短裤折叠为二的状态的后视图。Fig. 2 is a rear view of the state that the shorts of this embodiment are folded in two.
图3是显示该实施方案的短裤的透视图,显示了从前部一侧看的短裤穿着时的状态。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the shorts of this embodiment, showing the wearing state of the shorts seen from the front side.
图4是显示该实施方案的短裤的透视图,显示了从后部一侧看的短裤穿着时的状态。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the shorts of this embodiment, showing the wearing state of the shorts seen from the rear side.
图5是该实施方案的短裤的轻度弹性部件的放大平面视图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged plan view of the light elastic member of the shorts of this embodiment.
图6是该实施方案的短裤从底部一侧看的胯裆部分的部分平面视图。Fig. 6 is a partial plan view of the crotch portion of the shorts of this embodiment viewed from the bottom side.
图7是该实施方案的具有不同卫生巾提升部分的胯裆部分的部分平面视图。Figure 7 is a partial plan view of the crotch portion of the embodiment having a different lifting portion of the sanitary napkin.
图8是第一实施方案的短裤的胯裆部分从内侧看的部分透视图。Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the crotch portion of the shorts of the first embodiment seen from the inside.
图9是该实施方案的胯裆部分的部分侧视图。Figure 9 is a partial side view of the crotch portion of this embodiment.
图10是解释图,显示在穿用短裤的时候轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分和固定部件是如何移动的。Fig. 10 is an explanatory view showing how the light elastic member, the lifting portion of the sanitary napkin and the fixing member move when the panties are worn.
图11是解释图,显示当穿用短裤的时候位于阴道口附近的短裤部分是如何移动的。Fig. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing how the portion of the panties located near the vaginal opening moves when the panties are worn.
图12是显示轻度弹性部件的延伸比例和拉伸强度之间的关系的视图。Fig. 12 is a view showing the relationship between the extension ratio and the tensile strength of a mildly elastic member.
图13是显示本发明短裤的第二实施方案的后视图,其中显示了短裤内侧朝外并折叠为二从而前部和后部彼此接触的状态。Fig. 13 is a rear view showing a second embodiment of the shorts of the present invention, in which the shorts are shown with the inner side facing outward and folded in two so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other.
图14是显示本发明短裤的第三实施方案的后视图,其中显示了短裤内侧朝外并折叠为二从而前部和后部彼此接触的状态。Fig. 14 is a rear view showing a third embodiment of the shorts of the present invention, in which the shorts are shown with the inside facing outward and folded in two so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other.
图15A是显示本发明短裤的第四实施方案的前视图,其中显示了短裤折叠从而前部和后部彼此接触的状态。Fig. 15A is a front view showing a fourth embodiment of the shorts of the present invention, showing a state in which the shorts are folded so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other.
图15B是显示短裤的第四实施方案的前视图,其中显示了短裤折叠为二从而前部和后部彼此接触的状态。Fig. 15B is a front view showing a fourth embodiment of shorts, in which the state in which the shorts are folded in two so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other is shown.
图16A是三维透视图,显示了本发明短裤第五实施方案从前部一侧看的透视图。Fig. 16A is a three-dimensional perspective view showing a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the panties of the present invention as viewed from the front side.
图16B是三维透视图,显示了该实施方案的短裤从后部一侧看的透视图。Fig. 16B is a three-dimensional perspective view showing the perspective view of the shorts of this embodiment seen from the rear side.
图17是设置在该实施方案的短裤上的指令的放大视图。Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the instructions provided on the shorts of this embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下参考附图,描述本发明短裤的实施方案。应当理解本发明不限于此。Embodiments of the shorts of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto.
图1是显示本发明短裤的第一实施方案的前视图,显示了短裤没有穿在身体上但是折叠为二,从而前部和后部彼此相接触的状态。图2是图1所示短裤的后视图,其中短裤折叠为二。图3是显示第一实施方案的短裤的透视图,显示了从前部一侧看的短裤穿着时的状态。图4是显示第一实施方案的短裤的透视图,显示了从后部一侧看的短裤穿着时的状态。图5是第二实施方案的短裤的轻度弹性部件的放大状态的放大平面视图。图6是从底部一侧看的胯裆部分的部分平面视图。图7是显示与图6不同的卫生巾提升部分的部分平面视图。图8是从内侧看的胯裆部分的部分透视图。图9是胯裆部分的部分侧视图。图10是解释图,显示在穿用短裤的时候短裤的轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分和固定部件是如何移动的。图11是解释图,显示当穿用短裤的时候位于阴道口附近的短裤部分是如何移动的。图12是显示轻度弹性部件的延伸率和拉伸强度之间的关系的视图。Fig. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of the shorts of the present invention, showing the state that the shorts are not worn on the body but folded in two so that the front and the rear are in contact with each other. Figure 2 is a rear view of the shorts shown in Figure 1, with the shorts folded in two. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the shorts of the first embodiment, showing the wearing state of the shorts viewed from the front side. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the shorts of the first embodiment, showing the wearing state of the shorts viewed from the rear side. Fig. 5 is an enlarged plan view of an enlarged state of a light elastic member of shorts of a second embodiment. Fig. 6 is a partial plan view of the crotch portion viewed from the bottom side. Fig. 7 is a partial plan view showing a lifting portion of the sanitary napkin different from Fig. 6 . Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the crotch portion seen from the inside. Figure 9 is a partial side view of the crotch portion. Fig. 10 is an explanatory view showing how the light elastic part of the shorts, the lifting part of the sanitary napkin and the fixing part move when the shorts are worn. Fig. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing how the portion of the panties located near the vaginal opening moves when the panties are worn. Fig. 12 is a view showing the relationship between elongation and tensile strength of a mildly elastic member.
如图1至4所示,短裤10具有前部11、后部12、位于前部11和后部12之间的胯裆部分13。在前部11的上边缘和后部12的上边缘中形成腰部开口部分14,在前部11和后部12之下形成一对腿部开口15。在胯裆部分13的内侧设置其上连接卫生巾的卫生巾装用织物16(见图8)。围绕着腰部开口部分14设置从前部11延伸至后部12的腰部保持部分17。在后部12的中央区域处设置从胯裆部分13向腰部保持部分17延伸的轻度弹性部件18。高度弹性部件19设置在前部11和后部12的除了腰部保持部分17以及固定部件20之外的所有其它区域中,并在前部11的基本中央处缝合。设置在后部12中的部分高度弹性部件19形成从轻度弹性部件18向前部11延伸的后侧高度弹性部件19b。高度弹性部件19的设置在前部11中的其它部分形成前侧高度弹性部件19a。在前部11的中央区域中,设置固定部件20,固定部件20与高度弹性部件19缝合。高度弹性部件19也与胯裆部分13和腰部保持部分17在前部11和后部12中缝合。在桥接轻度弹性部件18和固定部件20的胯裆部分13的中部中设置卫生巾提升部分21。腰带22沿着在前部11和后部12的上边缘中形成的腰部保持部分17的上侧设置,腿带23围绕腿部开口15设置。当以中央高度长度为100的时候,从胯裆部分13至腰部开口部分14的中央高度长度La和作为最短长度的从腿部开口15至腰部开口部分14的侧边高度长度Lb之间的尺寸比例在80至200之间。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the
高度弹性部件19可以由编织纤维形成,例如是尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者尼龙纤维、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合。也可以使用上述结合之外的其它编织纤维,只要其弹性系数不超过10N即可。胯裆部分13是通过提供胯部织物24而形成的,胯部织物24与高度弹性部件19在前部11的侧面上和后部12的侧面上缝合。胯部织物24与高度弹性部件19类似,由可弹性拉伸的编织纤维形成,例如是尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者尼龙纤维、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合。沿着腰部开口部分14设置的腰带22和沿着腿部开口15设置的腿带23由弹性材料形成,例如聚氨酯纤维的弹性纺织物、合成橡胶片、或者天然橡胶片。此处纵向意味着当腰部开口部分14和胯裆部分13被限定为上侧和下侧时的方向(图1中的Y方向),也就是,当穿着短裤的时候上拉和下拉短裤10的方向,横向意味着与纵向正交的方向(图1中的X方向),也就是短裤10的宽度方向。The highly
腰部保持部分17在短裤10的腰部开口部分14的周围形成,以形成V字形边缘,尖角边缘指向前部11和后部12的中心,并该腰部保持部分与前部11和后部12的高度弹性部件19缝合。腰部保持部分17是编织织物,其沿着纵向的弹性系数高于沿着横向的弹性系数。编织纤维是例如尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者尼龙纤维、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合。设置在腰部开口部分14周围的腰带22是例如大约10mm的聚氨酯带、天然橡胶带或者合成橡胶带,在延伸的状态下与腰部保持部分17缝合。A
腰部保持部分17用于分散通过轻度弹性部件18或者固定部件20上拉卫生巾提升部分21的作用力,并将该作用力保持在腰部,因此希望限制腰部保持部分17的纵向延伸,从而当穿用短裤10的时候将腰部保持部分17保持和固定在腰部。希望其横向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件19的横向弹性系数,因为限制腰部开口部分14的作用力增加,并且因此防止短裤10下滑。The
轻度弹性部件18设置在后部12的基本中央区域中。轻度弹性部件18的上端与腰部保持部分17的中央部分(在V字形边缘的尖角边缘的附近的部分)缝合,轻度弹性部件18的下端与胯裆部分13的在后部12一侧上的端部(胯裆部分13的后端)缝合,轻度弹性部件18的两侧端部与高度弹性部件19缝合。轻度弹性部件18从腰部保持部分17延伸至胯裆部分13的后端,并朝着胯裆部分13的后端逐渐变细。窄部分的宽度为10mm至30mm,优选的大约是20mm。轻度弹性部件18与腰部保持部分17缝合的宽部分的宽度是30mm至130mm,优选大约是60mm。轻度弹性部件18可以延伸至腰部开口部分14。A light
轻度弹性部件18的中间区域的长度(对应于图1的Lc)短于轻度弹性部件18的侧端的长度(对应于图1中的Ld),轻度弹性部件18的上端和腰部保持部分17的后端彼此缝合而形成如上所述的具有V字形边缘的V字形部分。因此当穿用短裤10的时候,与位于轻度弹性部件18的侧端中的织物相比,位于轻度弹性部件18的中间区域中的从V字形部分的尖角边缘向胯裆部分13延伸的织物延伸的更多。也就是,提升位于轻度弹性部件18的中间区域中的织物的延伸作用力比提升位于轻度弹性部件18的侧端中的织物的作用力更大。当上拉轻度弹性部件18的时候,由于轻度弹性部件18的中间区域的长度短于轻度弹性部件18的侧端的长度,因此通过用比将位于其左端和右端中的织物上拉的作用力还大的作用力将位于中间区域中的织物上拉。因此中央部分不会松弛,因此产生将卫生巾25上拉的作用力。关于这些长度之间的关系,在将短裤10穿到木偶上之前和之后测量尺寸和弹性比例。表1中显示了尺寸和弹性比例。如表1所示,在轻度弹性部件18的中间区域处的长度在穿用短裤10之前较短,在穿着的时候弹性比例大。The length of the middle region of the mild elastic member 18 (corresponding to Lc in FIG. 1 ) is shorter than the length of the side ends of the mild elastic member 18 (corresponding to Ld in FIG. 1 ), and the upper end of the mild
表1Table 1
用于轻度弹性部件和固定部件的织物的长度和弹性比例
1)中央部分(Lc):从V字形部分的尖角边缘向胯裆部分延伸的长度。1) Center portion (Lc): the length extending from the sharp edge of the V-shaped portion to the crotch portion.
2)侧部(Ld):从V字形部分的侧部向胯裆部分延伸的侧线的长度。2) Side portion (Ld): the length of the side line extending from the side portion of the V-shaped portion to the crotch portion.
轻度弹性部件18可以由编织织物形成,例如尼龙纤维和/或聚酯纤维的结合,尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,或者尼龙纤维、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合。形成轻度弹性部件18的织物是在纵向没有弹性的材料例如聚氨酯纤维,从而它具有由编织结构所带来的轻微的弹性,但是没有材料自身产生的弹性,也就是该织物的纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件19的纵向弹性系数。因此,轻度弹性部件18与高度弹性部件19相比难以延伸。在这种结构中,由于覆盖身体臀部和腹部周围的高度弹性部件19由纵向和横向有弹性的材料形成,因此它遵循由穿用者的移动所导致的身体的变形。但是基本设置在后部12的中央区域中的轻度弹性部件18难以受到高度弹性部件19的移动的影响,因为其纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件19的弹性系数。The lightly
轻度弹性部件18的弹性使得弹性系数优选在10N-60N,更优选在20N-50N。当弹性系数小于10N的时候,用于提升卫生巾25的作用力会不够,当弹性系数大于60N的时候,卫生巾25会过多的进入到身体缝隙中(图11)。即使在轻度弹性部件18根本不延伸的情况下,尽管用于上拉短裤10的作用力直接作为上拉卫生巾25的作用力,但是用于上拉卫生巾25的作用力大于安装卫生巾25所需的作用力,这会导致卫生巾25过度进入到身体中,导致不舒服的感觉或者疼痛,这是人们不希望的。相反,当弹性过大的时候,当穿用者上拉短裤10的时候,轻度弹性部件18过度延伸,因此不会有效地作为上拉卫生巾25的作用力。The elasticity of the slightly
另一方面,高度弹性部件19的弹性系数小于10N,更优选的,当延伸10-30%的时候在2N-3N的范围内。更具体的说,当短裤在穿着状态下延伸大约20%的时候,所施加的拉伸负载在0.4-0.6N,从而实现了沿着身体的舒服缓和地贴身。穿着状态下的弹性系数意味着当短裤穿在中等尺寸的木偶上时获得的弹性系数。On the other hand, the elastic constant of the highly
轻度弹性部件18可以是其延伸率在整个区域上都相同,如图5所示,或者可以是其延伸率逐渐地或者不连续地变化而从左端和后端朝着中间区域减少。图5以放大的方式显示了轻度弹性部件18,其中轻度弹性部件18以示意的方式显示为其延伸率从左端和右端18a朝着中间区域18b逐渐变化。The lightly
仅仅作为一种参考,图12中与现有技术中的短裤进行比较,显示了本发明短裤10的轻度弹性部件18的延伸率和拉伸强度之间的关系。在图12中,竖轴表示单位为牛顿(N)的拉伸负载,横轴表示单位为%的延伸率。曲线A对应于本发明的短裤,曲线B对应于现有技术的短裤。As a reference only, Figure 12 shows the relationship between elongation and tensile strength of the light
如图12所示,当现有技术中设置在短裤后部的基本中央区域中的轻度弹性部件延伸30%的时候,所施加的拉伸负载为P1。另一方面,当本发明的短裤10的轻度弹性部件18延伸30%的时候,所施加的拉伸负载是P2,这意味着本发明的短裤10的拉伸强度大于现有技术中的短裤。换句话说,本发明的短裤10在同样的延伸率下比现有技术中的短裤的拉伸负载大。即使当本发明的短裤10在穿着状态下仅延伸10%的时候,施加给本发明的短裤10的拉伸强度也是比现有技术中的短裤的拉伸强度大的P3。换句话说,即使当延伸率小于现有技术的短裤的时候,施加给本发明的短裤10的拉伸强度仍然比较大,这意味着本发明的短裤10的轻度弹性部件18有效地成为拉动胯裆部分13的作用力。因此增加了上拉夜用卫生巾25的作用力,从而卫生巾25更好的适合于身体的胯裆部分。As shown in FIG. 12, when the prior art light elastic member provided in the substantially central region of the rear portion of the shorts is extended by 30%, the applied tensile load is P1. On the other hand, when the light
短裤10的固定部件20由有力的网(power net)形成,并设置在前部11的基本中央区域。其上端与腰部保持部分17缝合在腰部保持部分17的V字形部分的尖角边缘周围,其侧边缘缝合在高度弹性部件19上。在前部11一侧上的胯裆部分13的端部(胯裆部分13的前端),其下端与卫生巾提升部分21和构成胯裆部分13的卫生巾安装布16缝合在一起,或者与高度弹性部件19缝合在一起。固定部件20从腰部保持部分17朝着胯裆部分13逐渐变细,并与设置在胯裆部分13的基本中间的卫生巾提升部分21缝合在一起。固定部分20与卫生巾提升部分21缝合的部分的宽度,基本与设置在前部11的一侧中的卫生巾提升部分21的前端的宽度相同。与腰部保持部分17缝合的上端形成为基本V字形,其宽度在60mm-150mm,优选在80-120mm。The
固定部件20的中央部分的长度(对应于图1中的Lc)短于其左侧和右侧端部的长度(对应于图1中的Ld),固定部件20的上端和腰部保持部分17的后端缝合,以如上所述形成V字形部分。因此,如在轻度弹性部件18中的情况,当固定部件20被上拉的时候,固定部件20的中央部分由用来提升其左侧和右侧端部的作用力更大的作用力上拉(见表1)。因此中央部分不会松弛,产生了用于上拉卫生巾25的作用力。The length of the central portion of the fixing member 20 (corresponding to Lc in FIG. 1 ) is shorter than the lengths of its left and right end portions (corresponding to Ld in FIG. The back end is stitched to form the V-shaped section as above. Therefore, as in the case of the mild
构成固定部件20的有力的网是高于100dtex的尼龙织物和聚氨酯纤维形成的,纵向弹性系数大于高度弹性部件19的纵向弹性系数,也就是,构成固定部件20的有力的网织物比高度弹性部件19的弹性差。固定部件20的纵向拉伸强度使其弹性系数在10N-30N,更优选在15N-30N。构成固定部件20的有力的网中的纤维的类型或混合比例不限于此,可以适当地进行选择以获得上述效果。The powerful net constituting the fixing
如图6所示,卫生巾提升部分21设置在胯裆部分13的基本中间,并形成胯裆部分的一部分,所述胯裆部分13是通过和高度弹性部件19类似的材料的胯部织物24形成的。卫生巾提升部分21的一端与设置在后部12的基本中央区域处的轻度弹性部件18的下端缝合,卫生巾提升部分21的另一端与设置在前部11的基本中央区域处的固定部件20的下端缝合。固定部件20的两侧端部与形成胯裆部分13的胯部织物24缝合。卫生巾提升部分21从与耻骨相接触的部分周围向着肛门周围的部分延伸,并从前部11的一侧上的前端朝着后部12一侧上的后端逐渐变细。卫生巾提升部分21的宽度在较宽的部分为50mm-80mm,更优选的是大约70mm,在较窄部分为10-30mm,更优选大约20mm。As shown in FIG. 6, the sanitary
卫生巾提升部分21与轻度弹性部件18类似,由编织织物形成,例如尼龙纤维和/或聚酯纤维的结合、尼龙纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合、或者尼龙纤维、聚酯纤维和聚氨酯纤维的结合,在纵向包括没有弹性的材料例如聚氨酯纤维,具有由编织结构变化所带来的轻微的弹性,但是没有材料自身产生的弹性。它由纵向弹性系数小于轻度弹性部件18的纵向弹性系数的织物形成,也就是构成卫生巾提升部分21的织物比轻度弹性部件18更具有弹性。The lifting
卫生巾提升部分21的弹性优选使其弹性系数在5N-30N,更优选在10N-25N。当弹性系数小于5N的时候,用于提升卫生巾25中央部分的作用力就不够。当弹性系数大于30N的时候,其弹性超过了轻度弹性部件18的弹性,因此难以进行使得卫生巾25的中央部分适合身体间隙的悬吊作用。The elasticity of the lifting
卫生巾提升部分21可以按照如下方式形成,其宽度从与固定部件20缝合的部分(最宽的部分)朝着中间区域逐渐变细,如图7所示,并从中间区域朝着与轻度弹性部件18缝合的部分再次增加。在这种情况下,卫生巾提升部分21在与轻度弹性部件18缝合的部分的宽度小于和固定部件20缝合的部分的宽度。The lifting
如图8所示,卫生巾装用织物16设置在胯裆部分13的内侧之上。卫生巾装用织物16的前端在前部11的一侧上缝合在胯裆部分13上,卫生巾装用织物16的后端在后部12一侧上缝合在胯裆部分13上。卫生巾装用织物16是通过将聚氨酯层叠的聚酯圆斑(circular dappled)编织形成的防水织物与用于保护层叠膜表面的聚酯编织织物、在左端和右端周围缝合在一起形成的织物-膜整体。卫生巾装用织物16的长度L2是如图9所示与胯裆部分13的长度L1相同或者更大。更具体的说,胯裆部分13的长度在140-190mm,优选在大约160mm。卫生巾装用织物16的长度L2在140-220mm的范围内,优选在大约200mm。As shown in FIG. 8, the sanitary
短裤10的高度弹性部件19由黑色近无光的织物形成。腰部保持部分17、轻度弹性部件18以及卫生巾提升部分21由茶色织物形成。构成固定部件20的有力的网可以与高度弹性部件19的织物颜色不同。按照这种方式,优选使腰部保持部分17、轻度弹性部件18、卫生巾提升部分21以及固定部件20与高度弹性部件19颜色不同或者不论颜色是否相同,通过改变混合的氧化钛的量使它们的反光性不同,从而这些用于提升卫生巾的部件可以用肉眼区分。The highly
参考图10和图11,描述当穿着本发明的短裤10时轻度弹性部件18、卫生巾提升部分21、以及固定部件20的行为。图10是身体胯部周围的短裤的示意截面图,显示了当穿着本发明的短裤的时候轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分以及固定部件是如何在身体胯部周围移动的。参考标记BD表示身体,参考标记LG表示腿。图11是阴道口周围的短裤部分的示意横向截面图,显示了在穿着状态下在阴道口附近的短裤部分的行为。图11中的参考标记I是阴道口,在腿LG之间的参考标记IT表示股骨的内侧。Referring to Figures 10 and 11, the behavior of the light
当穿用短裤10的时候,如图10所示,通过接收轻度弹性部件18所带来的提升力T1,用于在作为支撑点的点A(固定部件和胯裆部分13彼此缝合的部分,它与身体的耻骨相接触)处将卫生巾提升部分21朝着后部拉动以覆盖身体间隙的作用力T3显现出来。然后用于上拉卫生巾提升部分21的作用力T3成为上拉卫生巾25的中央部分的作用力。卫生巾提升部分21在点A周围的宽度是大约70mm,并朝着阴道口、会阴以及肛门(朝着点B,它是在轻度弹性部件18和胯裆部分13之间的缝合部分)逐渐变细至大约20mm的宽度。以这种方式,由于卫生巾提升部分21在点A上的宽度是宽的,因此点A固定以可以防止卫生巾提升部分21向右侧或者向左侧移动,卫生巾提升部分21的中央可以在阴道口周围。如果在点A上的卫生巾提升部分的宽度窄至20mm,卫生巾提升部分21可能移动至右侧或者左侧,因此在穿着状态下其中心可能不会位于阴道口周围,这是不优选的。When the
如图11所示,由于卫生巾提升部分21在阴道口附近的宽度窄至20mm,卫生巾提升部分21的弹性系数高于周围的织物,因此它在更强的作用力的作用下延伸,并产生用于将卫生巾25的中央部分向上提升的作用力T4。As shown in Figure 11, since the width of the lifting
如图10所示,卫生巾提升部分21由被朝着后部12上侧拉的轻度弹性部件18所带来的作用力T1向后(后部12)拉。因此,在点A处产生使卫生巾提升部分21向后移动的作用力。当卫生巾提升部分21随着点A向后移动的时候,卫生巾提升部分21所施加的使得卫生巾25适合身体的作用力就难以受到影响。换句话说,当整个卫生巾提升部分21向后移动的时候,不产生使得卫生巾25适合身体的作用力。为了避免这种状态,优选尽可能牢固地固定点A。另一方面,前部11的固定部件20施加作用力来固定点A。换句话说,通过将构成固定部件20的有力的网缝合至短裤10的高度弹性部件19的外侧,可能会减弱在倾向于沿着竖直方向延伸的前部11中产生的作用力T2。以这种方式,通过将固定部件20缝合在其上,减少前部11的延伸,因此固定点A,而不会被轻度弹性部件18和卫生巾提升部分21所拉动。构成固定部件20的有力的网的织物的纵向弹性系数优选在10N-30N,因为如果它由非弹性织物形成,在前部11的上端处的腰部开口部分可能下滑,这是因为与前部11相接触的腹部是根据穿用者身体移动明显变形的部分,因此存在着损害合体性的危险。As shown in FIG. 10, the sanitary
此处点A对应于在固定部件20和胯裆部分13之间的缝合点,也就是围绕着与身体的耻骨相接触的部分周围,点B对应于在轻度弹性部件18和胯裆部分13之间的缝合部分,也就是相对于肛门在后部12一侧上的部分,以及从耻骨向后(在后部12的一侧上)大约150mm-200mm的部分。Here point A corresponds to the stitching point between the fixing
以下描述用于测量短裤部件(轻度弹性部件、卫生巾提升部分、固定部件以及高度弹性部件)的弹性的方法。The method for measuring the elasticity of pant components (light elastic components, sanitary napkin lifting portion, fastening components, and highly elastic components) is described below.
<轻度弹性部件的测量><Measurement of slightly elastic parts>
将胯裆部分13的后端与轻度弹性部件18在后部12一侧上(胯裆部分13的后端)缝合起来的缝合位置、以及距离该缝合位置朝着腰部开口部分14方向为100mm夹紧距离处的位置用夹具夹紧(夹紧表面的尺寸是30mm×25mm的矩形),使用拉伸测试机将轻度弹性部件18以100mm/min的拉伸速度延伸50%,每拉伸10%测量一次拉伸负载。The seam position where the rear end of the
<卫生巾提升部分的测量><Measurement of the lifting part of the sanitary napkin>
将卫生巾提升部分21与前部11缝合的缝合部分、以及距离该缝合位置朝着短裤10的后部12为150mm夹紧距离处的位置用夹具夹紧(夹紧表面的尺寸是35mm×25mm的矩形),使用拉伸测试机将卫生巾提升部分以100mm/min的拉伸速度延伸50%,每拉伸10%测量一次拉伸负载。The seamed portion where the sanitary
<固定部件的测量><Measurement of fixed parts>
将固定部件20与胯裆部分13在前部11一侧上(胯裆部分13的前端)缝合的缝合部分、以及距离该缝合位置朝着短裤10的腰部开口部分14为80mm夹紧距离处的位置用夹具夹紧(夹紧表面的尺寸是35mm×25mm的矩形),使用拉伸测试机将固定部件20以100mm/min的拉伸速度延伸50%,每拉伸10%测量一次拉伸负载。The seamed portion that sews the fixing
<高度弹性部件的测量><Measurement of highly elastic parts>
将短裤10的高度弹性部件19切割为130mm长×25mm宽的尺寸。然后通过夹具夹紧所切割的条(夹紧表面的尺寸是35mm×25mm的矩形),使用拉伸测试机将高度弹性部件19以100mm/min的拉伸速度延伸50%,每拉伸10%测量一次拉伸负载。The highly
弹性系数是通过将在上述方法中获得的拉伸负载除以对应的延伸比例获得的值。例如,在延伸20%并且拉伸负载是10N的情况下,弹性系数是10N/0.2=50N。The modulus of elasticity is a value obtained by dividing the tensile load obtained in the above method by the corresponding extension ratio. For example, in the case of an extension of 20% and a tensile load of 10N, the modulus of elasticity is 10N/0.2=50N.
参考图13和图14,描述本发明第二实施方案的短裤10a以及第三实施方案的短裤10b。图13是显示第二实施方案的短裤10a的后视图,显示了内侧朝外并且折叠为二以使前部和后部彼此接触的状态。图14是图13所示的第二实施方案的另一种形式的后视图。在该实施方案中,与第一实施方案相同的部件由相同的附图标记表示,省略其重复说明。Referring to Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, the
图13所示的第二实施方案的短裤10a是与第一实施方案中的短裤10不同的短裤,其中宽度是30-140mm、更优选是80mm数量级的防水织物26在后部12的基本中央区域中设置在短裤10a的内侧,它从胯裆部分13延伸至腰部保持部分17。防水织物26缝合在胯裆部分13、腰部保持部分17以及轻度弹性部件18上,从而与短裤10a的主体成为一体。防水织物26的左端和右端没有与短裤10a的后部12缝合,从而不会抑制短裤10a的拉伸性能。The
如在上述的卫生巾安装布16的情况一样,防水织物26是通过将聚氨酯层叠的聚酯圆斑(circular dappled)编织形成的防水织物与用于保护层叠膜表面的聚酯编织织物、在左端和右端周围在一起缝合形成的织物-膜整体。防水织物26的纵向和横向的弹性不会损害短裤10a主体的弹性。As in the case of the above-mentioned sanitary
通过在短裤10a内侧上在后部12的基本中央区域中设置防水织物26,当所排放的经血量超过了卫生巾的吸收能力的时候,流到卫生巾上的经血被防水织物26所吸收,防止漏到短裤10a外面。By providing the
防水织物26可以以如下方式设置,其中防水织物26的下端并未一直延伸至胯裆部分13,但是从腰部保持部分17延伸至后部12的基本中段。换句话说,防水织物26可以从腰部保持部分17延伸至没有被卫生巾所覆盖的部分,从而在穿着状态下卫生巾的前端设置在防水织物26上。防水织物26缝合在腰部保持部分17和轻度弹性部件18上,并且其下端处在后部12的高度弹性部件19b后侧上,从而与短裤10b的主体成为一体。防水织物16的左端和右端没有与短裤10b的主体缝合在一起,从而不会损害短裤10b的主体的弹性特性。The
参考图15,描述本发明第四实施方案。图15是本发明第四实施方案的短裤的视图,显示了在非穿着状态下折叠为二以使前部和后部彼此相接触的状态。图15A是显示折叠为二的状态的前视图,图15B是折叠为二的状态的后视图。在该实施方案中,与第一至第三实施方案相同的部件用同样的附图标记来表示,省略其重复说明。Referring to Fig. 15, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 15 is a view of shorts according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which they are folded in two so that the front and rear parts are in contact with each other in a non-wearing state. FIG. 15A is a front view showing a state folded in two, and FIG. 15B is a rear view showing a state folded in two. In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated description thereof will be omitted.
图15A和图15B所示的第四实施方案的短裤10c的结构与第一实施方案的短裤10类似,但是对于在从胯裆部分13至腰部开口部分14的中央高度长度La和在腿部开口15至腰部开口部分14之间的最短部分的侧边高度长度Lb之间的尺寸比例,长度La是100,则长度Lb是50-80。短裤10c与第一实施方案的短裤10不同之处在于不是拳击短裤的形状,因此是紧凑的,从胯裆部分至腰部开口部分的中央高度长度比在腿部开口至腰部开口部分之间的最短部分的侧边高度长度短。短裤10c可以在短裤10c的内侧上在后部12的基本中央区域中设有如图13和图14所示的防水织物26。The structure of the
参考图16A、图16B和图17,描述本发明第五实施方案。图16A和图16B是三维显示第五实施方案的短裤的透视图。图16A是从前部11一侧看的透视图,图16B是从后部12一侧看的透视图,图17是设置在第五实施方案的短裤上的指令。在该实施方案中,与第一实施方案相同的部件用同样的附图标记来表示,省略其详细说明。Referring to Fig. 16A, Fig. 16B and Fig. 17, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. 16A and 16B are perspective views showing the panties of the fifth embodiment in three dimensions. Fig. 16A is a perspective view seen from the side of the
图15所示的第五实施方案的短裤10c具有与第一实施方案的短裤10类似的结构,但是在后部12的基本中央区域中设置的轻度弹性部件18的延伸线之上、在腰部开口部分14附近的位置处在短裤10d的内侧设置指令27。指令27是显示使用短裤的优选方式的标签,如图17所示在上述位置缝合至短裤10d。The
因此当穿用者将卫生巾通过粘结剂等连接至短裤10d的卫生巾装用织物16(未显示)并将短裤10d拉至身体的指定位置以穿用的时候,希望卫生巾的更高粘结性的穿用者可以通过保持侧部将短裤10d上拉、然后通过保持指令27的标签进一步拉短裤而获得她所需要的粘结性。Therefore, when the wearer connects the sanitary napkin to the sanitary napkin loading fabric 16 (not shown) of the
尽管该实施方案中的指令27是通过将指示如何穿用的标签缝合而形成的,但是不限于此,可以通过印刷或者通过刺绣纱线来提供清楚的显示。或者可以用洗衣标签来显示。设置指令27的位置不限于上述位置,可以根据如何穿用的指令的内容来适当地确定。也可以设置在短裤10d的外侧。指令的内容也不限于上述实施例。Although the
尽管已经参考附图详细描述了本发明的短裤,但是本发明不限于这些附图,可以通过在不脱离上述范围的前提下进行改进来实施,这些改进也包括在本发明的技术范围内。Although the shorts of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to these drawings and can be implemented by making modifications without departing from the above scope, and these modifications are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
如前所述,本发明的短裤实现了夜用厚卫生巾相对于胯部或者对股沟的容易合体性,可以防止移位,另外本发明可以减少相对于胯部的进入,因此穿用舒服而不会如腰带一样形成整体束缚。换句话说,由于轻度弹性部件和卫生巾提升部分将夜用卫生巾的中央位置从与阴道口对应的部分以及后部上提以适合身体,因此消除了可能会因为向下流而导致泄漏的间隙,从而卫生巾能够可靠地适合于身体而与穿用者的姿态无关。结果,可以消除因为沿着股沟流动而带来的经血泄漏,因此穿用者可以用任何姿势睡觉,并且在醒来时感觉完全消除疲劳。另外,由于经血扩散的区域小,皮肤与经血接触的区域变窄,因此对皮肤的刺激减少,从而可以防止皮肤发炎等。As mentioned above, the shorts of the present invention realize the easy fit of the thick sanitary napkin for night use relative to the crotch or the groin, and can prevent displacement. In addition, the present invention can reduce the entry relative to the crotch, so it is comfortable to wear Instead of forming an overall restraint like a belt. In other words, since the light elastic and the napkin lift lift the center of the night pad from the part corresponding to the vaginal opening and the rear to fit the body, the potential for leakage due to downflow is eliminated. gap so that the sanitary napkin can be reliably fitted to the body regardless of the wearer's posture. As a result, menstrual blood leakage due to flow along the groin can be eliminated, so the wearer can sleep in any position and wake up feeling completely relieved of fatigue. In addition, since the area where the menstrual blood spreads is small, the area where the skin comes into contact with the menstrual blood is narrowed, so the irritation to the skin is reduced, and skin inflammation, etc., can be prevented.
另外,由于轻度弹性部件之外的周围高度弹性部件以及卫生巾提升部分之外的周围胯部织物是由高弹性以及高透气性的织物形成的,因此不会带来由于硬度而受到束缚、膨胀和血原性紊乱的过度不舒服感觉。因此不会给身体施加应力,即使在长时间使用之后不会有受到限制的不舒服的感觉。In addition, since the surrounding highly elastic parts other than the light elastic parts and the surrounding crotch fabric other than the lifting part of the sanitary napkin are formed of highly elastic and highly breathable fabrics, there will be no binding due to hardness, Excessive uncomfortable sensations of bloating and hematogenous disturbances. So there is no stress on the body, even after prolonged use there is no uncomfortable feeling of restriction.
另外,由于腹部(前部)受到有力的网形成的固定部件的控制,因此防止短裤下滑,牢固地固定卫生巾。In addition, since the abdomen (front) is controlled by the fastening member formed of a strong net, it prevents the shorts from sliding down and securely fixes the sanitary napkin.
Claims (23)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP048105/2003 | 2003-02-25 | ||
| JP2003048105A JP4494722B2 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | shorts |
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| CN1753628A true CN1753628A (en) | 2006-03-29 |
| CN100456975C CN100456975C (en) | 2009-02-04 |
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| CNB2004800051173A Expired - Fee Related CN100456975C (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-02-23 | shorts |
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| JP (1) | JP4494722B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100981340B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100456975C (en) |
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| JPH02114988A (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1990-04-27 | Takatori Haitetsuku:Kk | Sewing method for leg section of shorts |
| JPH0363342U (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-06-20 | ||
| US5855573A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1999-01-05 | Molnlycke Ab | Sanitary panty |
| EP1030631B1 (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 2002-06-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Undergarment for use with an absorbent article |
| CN1285728A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 2001-02-28 | 宝洁公司 | A system of high-efficiency absorbent articles and the undergarments that support them |
| CH694447A5 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2005-01-31 | I M E C Medizinische Textilien | Pants, and methods for making same. |
| JP3696031B2 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2005-09-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Sanitary shorts |
| JP3748035B2 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2006-02-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Sanitary shorts |
-
2003
- 2003-02-25 JP JP2003048105A patent/JP4494722B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-23 TW TW93104468A patent/TWI233350B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-23 CN CNB2004800051173A patent/CN100456975C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-23 WO PCT/JP2004/002088 patent/WO2004075801A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-23 KR KR1020057015661A patent/KR100981340B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102202620A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2011-09-28 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Disposable absorbent articles including printed labels |
| US8652113B2 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2014-02-18 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Disposable absorbent article comprising a printed tag |
| CN102202621B (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2014-11-05 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Disposable absorbent articles including partially attached printed labels |
| CN102202620B (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2014-11-05 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Disposable absorbent articles including printed labels |
| US9060902B2 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2015-06-23 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Disposable absorbent article comprising a printed tag |
| CN104271100A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-01-07 | Sca卫生用品公司 | Undergarment having zones with different longitudinal elongation |
| CN104271100B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-06-29 | Sca卫生用品公司 | There is the underwear in the area of different longitudinal tensile strain degree |
| CN109744591A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-14 | 株式会社华歌尔 | Underpants |
| CN115835843A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-03-21 | 大王制纸株式会社 | Disposable boxer shorts type diaper and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20050106040A (en) | 2005-11-08 |
| CN100456975C (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| TWI233350B (en) | 2005-06-01 |
| KR100981340B1 (en) | 2010-09-10 |
| JP4494722B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| WO2004075801A1 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
| TW200423917A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
| JP2004254860A (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| WO2004075801A8 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
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