CN201028541Y - Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust - Google Patents
Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201028541Y CN201028541Y CNU2007200335710U CN200720033571U CN201028541Y CN 201028541 Y CN201028541 Y CN 201028541Y CN U2007200335710 U CNU2007200335710 U CN U2007200335710U CN 200720033571 U CN200720033571 U CN 200720033571U CN 201028541 Y CN201028541 Y CN 201028541Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- slag crust
- fire grate
- charging aperture
- cassava
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241000658379 Manihot esculenta subsp. esculenta Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 34
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019890 Amylum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006153 Dioscorea trifida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002718 Dioscorea trifida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004456 Manihot esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an incinerator for tapioca slag, containing a furnace body. The outer sides of the furnace body has a hopper; the side wall of the furnace body has a feeding mouth which is communicated the hopper; a feeding machine is positioned in the feeding mouth; a grate is positioned at the lower of the feeding mouth. A gas outlet on the stove body is arranged below the grate; the furnace body has an ash outlet above the grate; and the top of the furnace body has an inflaming machine and an air hole communicated the wind pipe. The utility model burns the tapioca slag let by the processing enterprises, thus reducing the weight and the volume of the tapioca slag.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator.
Background technology
Cassava (another name: wooden sweet potato, cassava, formal name used at school: Manihot esculenta is one of the world's three yampi classes) and be one of main amylum crops in subtropical zone and torrid areas, mainly plant in China in the South China.Be that tapioca, alcohol (wherein alcohol fuel becomes current focus industry) are produced primary raw material, discharge a large amount of cassava slag crusts in process of production.
At present some small-sized cassava processing enterprises deliver to cassava slag crust press dewatering local peasant household and make the livestock feed, produce handled by the cassava slag crust and disposal influences lessly, but affect the long term growth of enterprise.Large-scale cassava processing enterprise is bigger because of output, discharges the tens cassava slag crusts that do not wait to the hundreds of ton every day, if adopt the approach of feed, is can not cut down to produce the cassava slag crust that discharges.For this reason, cassava processing enterprise is being perplexed in the processing of cassava slag crust always.To the processing of cassava slag crust with dispose and dropped into many manpower and materials, have some producers that the cassava slag crust of dehydration is mixed in and deliver to boiler in the coal and burn, but the throwing amount of oozing of cassava slag crust is less, if oozing, throws too much the cassava slag crust, make burning of coal insufficient, influence the boiler air feed, the waste coal resource.Also have and consider to adopt the incinerator of using in the garbage disposal to burn, but incinerator cost height, operating cost is also very high, and cassava processing enterprise can't bear at all, at the only incinerator of China all seldom.Therefore, do not find the processing and the disposal way that can effectively solve a large amount of cassava slag crusts at present.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is: a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator is provided, and this incinerator is handled the cassava slag crust that cassava processing enterprise discharges by the burning means, alleviates the weight of cassava slag crust, reduces the volume of cassava slag crust.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator, comprise body of heater, the arranged outside of described body of heater has hopper, side wall of furnace is provided with the charging aperture that is communicated with hopper, be provided with charger in the charging aperture, the lower position that is positioned at charging aperture in the body of heater is provided with fire grate, and body of heater is provided with exhaust smoke hole below fire grate, body of heater is provided with ash hole above fire grate, the wind hole that the top of body of heater is provided with igniter, is communicated with airduct.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator, comprise body of heater, the arranged outside of described body of heater has hopper, side wall of furnace is provided with the charging aperture that is communicated with hopper, be provided with charger in the charging aperture, the lower position that is positioned at charging aperture in the body of heater is provided with fire grate, and body of heater is provided with exhaust smoke hole below fire grate, body of heater is provided with ash hole above fire grate, the wind hole that the top of body of heater is provided with igniter, is communicated with airduct; Sidewall above the described body of heater fire grate is provided with thermocouple.
The more detailed technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator, comprise body of heater, the arranged outside of described body of heater has hopper, side wall of furnace is provided with the charging aperture that is communicated with hopper, be provided with charger in the charging aperture, the lower position that is positioned at charging aperture in the body of heater is provided with fire grate, and body of heater is provided with exhaust smoke hole below fire grate, body of heater is provided with ash hole above fire grate, the wind hole that the top of body of heater is provided with igniter, is communicated with airduct; Sidewall above the described body of heater fire grate is provided with thermocouple; The inner of described charging aperture and charger all is higher than its outer end, and the position of fire grate is a little less than the inner height of charging aperture; The sidewall of described upper of furnace body is provided with firedoor hole; The bottom of described body of heater is communicated with the pond.
The utility model advantage is:
1. the utility model makes full use of the caloric value of cassava slag crust, and to keep the higher temperature of burning zone, combustion intensity improves.
The flue gas that produces of the utility model with treat the fuel assembly sufficient heat exchange, treat that fuel assembly has experienced drying and dehydrating and pre-heating temperature elevation before entering burning zone, therefore, in combustion process, need not extra fuel, can be directly the cassava slag crust of moisture content≤80% be burned.
3. the utility model burns the weight that alleviates the cassava slag crust by slag crust, reduce cassava slag crust volume, and residual ash can be made compost.
4. investment of the present utility model and operating cost are all low than incinerator, and working service is simple.
5. the bed of material after the utility model charging has filtration to flue gas, and the smoke evacuation dustiness is reduced greatly.
6. the thermocouple of the utility model sidewall is in order to detect material layer temperature, and by adjusting charging rate, rational temperature distributes in the bed of material to keep.
7. firedoor hole of the present utility model is used for operating personnel and observes situation and simple fault processing in the stove.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C-C profile of Fig. 2.
Wherein: 1 body of heater; 2 hoppers; 3 charging apertures; 4 chargers; 5 fire grates; 6 exhaust smoke holes; 7 ash holes; 8 igniters; 9 airducts; 10 wind holes; 11 thermocouples; 12 firedoor holes; 13 ponds; 14 stockpiles; 15 drying layers; 16 excessive layers; 17 burning zones; 18 burning layers.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of cassava slag crust incinerator, comprise body of heater 1, the arranged outside of body of heater 1 has hopper 2, the sidewall of body of heater 1 is provided with the charging aperture 3 that is communicated with hopper 2, is provided with charger 4 in the charging aperture 3, and the inner of charging aperture 3 and charger 4 all is higher than its outer end, the lower position that is positioned at charging aperture 3 in the body of heater 1 is provided with fire grate 5, and the position of fire grate 5 is a little less than the inner height of charging aperture 3; Body of heater 1 is provided with exhaust smoke hole 6 below fire grate 5, body of heater 1 is provided with ash hole 7, thermocouple 11 and fire door 12 holes above fire grate 5, the wind hole 10 that the top of body of heater 1 is provided with igniter 8, is communicated with airduct 9, and the bottom of body of heater 1 is communicated with pond 13.
In the use, the cassava slag crust through hopper 2 and charger 4 is being evenly distributed on the fire grate 5 and on heap form stockpile 14, stockpile 14 is followed successively by in burner hearth from bottom to top: drying layer 15, excessively layer 16, burning zone 17, burning layer 18.Because the cassava slag crust is always at stockpile 14 bottom feeds, therefore the slag crust slag crust that can newly be advanced by the bottom in burner hearth is lifted on progressively, thereby drying layer 15, excessive layer 16, in burning zone 17 internal combustion, the residual ash of burning layer 18 is discharged from ash hole 7, the air that burning needs is entered by airduct 9, wind hole 10, and flue gas is discharged from exhaust smoke hole 6.With igniter 8 igniting, stable back cuts off igniter fuel when taking fire.
14 pairs of flue gases of stockpile after the utility model charging have filtration, and the smoke evacuation dustiness is reduced greatly; The thermocouple 11 of the utility model sidewall is in order to detect stockpile 14 temperature, and by adjusting charging rate, rational temperature distributes in the stockpile to keep; Firedoor hole 12 of the present utility model is used for operating personnel and observes situation and simple fault processing in the stove.
The utility model makes full use of the caloric value of cassava slag crust, and to keep the higher temperature of burning zone, combustion intensity improves; Flue gas with treat fuel assembly 14 sufficient heat exchange, treat that fuel assembly 14 has experienced drying and dehydrating and pre-heating temperature elevation before entering burning zone 17, therefore, in combustion process, need not extra fuel, can be directly the cassava slag crust of moisture content≤80% be burned; Burning alleviates the weight of cassava slag crust, reduces cassava slag crust volume, and residual ash can be made compost; Investment and operating cost are all low than incinerator, and working service is simple.
Claims (5)
1. cassava slag crust incinerator, comprise body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described body of heater (1) has hopper (2), the sidewall of body of heater (1) is provided with the charging aperture (3) that is communicated with hopper (2), be provided with charger (4) in the charging aperture (3), the position that is positioned at charging aperture (3) below in the body of heater (1) is provided with fire grate (5), body of heater (1) is provided with exhaust smoke hole (6) in the below of fire grate (5), body of heater (1) is provided with ash hole (7) in the top of fire grate (5), and the top of body of heater (1) is provided with igniter (8), the wind hole (10) that is communicated with airduct (9).
2. according to the described cassava slag crust of claim 1 incinerator, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described body of heater (1) fire grate (5) top is provided with thermocouple (11).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described cassava slag crust incinerators, it is characterized in that: the inner of described charging aperture (3) and charger (4) all is higher than its outer end, and the position of fire grate (5) is a little less than the inner height of charging aperture (3).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described cassava slag crust incinerators, it is characterized in that: the sidewall on described body of heater (1) top is provided with firedoor hole (12).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described cassava slag crust incinerators, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described body of heater (1) is communicated with pond (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200335710U CN201028541Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200335710U CN201028541Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201028541Y true CN201028541Y (en) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=39132753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200335710U Expired - Lifetime CN201028541Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201028541Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-01-12 CN CNU2007200335710U patent/CN201028541Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103626409B (en) | Method and device for treatment in feeding household garbage into cement kiln in three routes | |
| CN101560070A (en) | Process for producing cement by using organic garbage to substitute partial fuel coal | |
| CN107255285A (en) | A kind of method and system of three driving grate furnace mixed burning house refuse and sludge | |
| CN101737784B (en) | Method for Mixed Incineration of Agricultural and Forestry Waste, Sludge and Household Garbage Using Grate Furnace | |
| CN206430134U (en) | A kind of carbonization incinerator of house refuse | |
| CN103712218B (en) | A kind of environment-friendlygarbage garbage incineration process and matched device | |
| CN103075736B (en) | Gathering ring sludge incinerator | |
| CN201401807Y (en) | Special furnace arch for biomass combustion | |
| CN201028541Y (en) | Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust | |
| CN218544458U (en) | Incinerator for disposing alternative fuel for cement kiln | |
| CN203582743U (en) | Three-way kiln inlet treatment device for cement kiln household garbage | |
| CN203273927U (en) | Feeding device of straw particle combustion furnace | |
| CN204880093U (en) | Combustor of high -efficient gasification burning of living beings crushed aggregates | |
| CN2746273Y (en) | Environmental protection biological burner | |
| CN204313283U (en) | Incinerator | |
| CN100380049C (en) | Incinerator for medical garbage | |
| CN204201904U (en) | A kind of energy-saving incinerator first combustion chamber | |
| CN201513895U (en) | Waste harmless treatment and resource utilization device | |
| CN107975804A (en) | A kind of fire grate and pyrolysis Combined garbage burning facility | |
| CN201034321Y (en) | Burning decontamination plant treating life refuse by employing air-swept mill | |
| CN101539304B (en) | Biomass combustion special furnace | |
| CN219530825U (en) | Biomass burner | |
| CN206266507U (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine residue char combustion heat supplying device | |
| CN106288366A (en) | A kind of biomass boiler | |
| CN218544446U (en) | Device for treating alternative fuel by using cement kiln |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Suzhou Kete Environmental Protection Equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Ma Dajian|Ma Sanjian|Tang Yanfen|Jiang Jingdong Contract fulfillment period: 2009.6.19 to 2015.6.18 Contract record no.: 2009320001074 Denomination of utility model: Incineration furnace for manioc slag crust Granted publication date: 20080227 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20090707 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.6.19 TO 2015.6.18; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: SUZHOU KETE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO., Effective date: 20090707 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080227 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |