CN201310941Y - Gas appliance - Google Patents
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- CN201310941Y CN201310941Y CNU2008201068143U CN200820106814U CN201310941Y CN 201310941 Y CN201310941 Y CN 201310941Y CN U2008201068143 U CNU2008201068143 U CN U2008201068143U CN 200820106814 U CN200820106814 U CN 200820106814U CN 201310941 Y CN201310941 Y CN 201310941Y
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种燃气器具,特别是一种操作方便,而且可以控制火候的燃气器具。The utility model relates to a gas appliance, in particular to a gas appliance which is easy to operate and can control the heat.
背景技术 Background technique
市售的燃气器具,例如燃气炉、烤肉炉一般采用压电式自动点火装置。压电式自动点火装置就是利用压电现象来产生火花,将该火花的能量作点着燃气之用。所谓压电就是对压电组件给予压力或拉张应力就会产生电气,用此方法产生的电气称为压电现象。Commercially available gas appliances, such as gas stoves and barbecue stoves, generally use piezoelectric automatic ignition devices. The piezoelectric automatic ignition device is to use the piezoelectric phenomenon to generate sparks, and the energy of the sparks is used to ignite the gas. The so-called piezoelectricity is to give pressure or tensile stress to piezoelectric components to generate electricity, and the electricity generated by this method is called piezoelectricity.
压电式点火装置的动作是先旋转考克旋钮而装在与考克同一轴上的突起件即抬起击槌,同时在慢慢开启考克动作中燃气就从喷嘴流出,再进行旋转旋钮被抬高击槌的突出件即会脱开,击槌则由于弹簧的复原力向封有压电组件的金属外壳作撞击动作。压电组件即产生高电压而经由导电线将此高压电导至点火电极使其产生火花,此时电极周围已经由喷嘴流出的燃气充满已达到着火范围的混合气体,如此即点着燃气。The action of the piezoelectric ignition device is to rotate the cock knob first, and the protrusion installed on the same axis as the cock will lift the hammer, and at the same time, the gas will flow out of the nozzle during the slow opening of the cock, and then turn the knob The protruding part of the raised hammer will be disengaged, and the hammer will strike the metal shell sealed with the piezoelectric component due to the restoring force of the spring. The piezoelectric component generates a high voltage, and the high voltage is conducted to the ignition electrode through the conductive wire to generate sparks. At this time, the gas that has flowed out of the nozzle around the electrode is filled with the mixed gas that has reached the ignition range, so that the gas is ignited.
因为压电式点火装置必须用人手转动考克旋钮才能点火,所以燃气器具在操作上不是很方便。Because the piezoelectric ignition device must be turned by hand to ignite the cock knob, so the gas appliance is not very convenient to operate.
另一方面,在燃气器具使用的过程中,从燃气的供应到将燃气转换为热能后,其中大部分属于燃气的控制与调节。上述考克虽然具有调节燃气流量的作用,不过由于是用手转动考克旋钮,所以很难精确地产生节流作用。这个事实对于烧煮食物用的炉具来说原则上没有太大的影响,但若是用在烤炉时,则由于用火烘烤食物最重要的就是火候(火力和时间),不能正确调节燃气流量,就难以控制火力,结果会使每次食物烘烤出来的品质都不一样。On the other hand, during the use of gas appliances, from the supply of gas to the conversion of gas into heat energy, most of them belong to the control and regulation of gas. Although the above-mentioned cock has the effect of regulating the gas flow, it is difficult to accurately produce the throttling effect because the cock knob is turned by hand. This fact does not have much impact on the stove used for cooking food in principle, but if it is used in the oven, since the most important thing to bake food with fire is the heat (firepower and time), the gas cannot be adjusted correctly. If the flow rate is low, it is difficult to control the firepower, and as a result, the quality of the food will be different every time it is baked.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于解决上述问题与缺点,提供一种电子控制的燃气器具,使燃气器具的操作可以更为方便,而且能够精确地控制火候。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, and provide an electronically controlled gas appliance, which makes the operation of the gas appliance more convenient and can accurately control the heat.
本实用新型的是通过下述技术方案予以实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种燃气器具,其特征在于:包括A gas appliance, characterized in that: comprising
电源装置;power supply unit;
至少一个燃烧器;at least one burner;
至少一个燃气阀,以开闭所述燃烧器的燃气通路;at least one gas valve to open and close the gas passage of the burner;
与该燃烧器数目相同的控制装置,具有操作装置,从外部给予命令信号;微处理器,接收该操作装置的命令信号,并加以执行后输出控制信号;及燃气阀控制装置,接收该微处理器所给的控制信号,使该燃气阀动作;The control device with the same number as the burner has an operating device to give a command signal from the outside; a microprocessor that receives the command signal from the operating device and outputs a control signal after executing it; and a gas valve control device that receives the microprocessor The control signal given by the device makes the gas valve act;
与该燃烧器数目相同的点火感应电极,设于该燃烧器的旁边;the same number of ignition sensing electrodes as the burner, located beside the burner;
至少一个点火感应装置,接收该微处理器所给的控制信号,以供应高压电流至该点火感应电极上,在此产生火花引燃燃气混合物形成火焰,且在接收该点火感应电极回授的火焰信号时停止放电,同时将该火焰信号输入该微处理器。At least one ignition sensing device receives the control signal given by the microprocessor to supply high-voltage current to the ignition sensing electrode, where sparks are generated to ignite the gas mixture to form a flame, and receive the flame fed back by the ignition sensing electrode When the signal is turned off, the discharge is stopped, and the flame signal is input to the microprocessor at the same time.
还包括有与该燃烧器数目相同的副操作装置,每个副操作装置可各别给予该微处理器命令信号;及与该副操作装置数目相同的副显示装置,由该微处理器提供输出显示。It also includes auxiliary operating devices with the same number as the burner, and each auxiliary operating device can respectively give the microprocessor command signals; and auxiliary display devices with the same number as the auxiliary operating devices, and the output is provided by the microprocessor show.
该燃烧器及该燃气阀的数目均为一个。The number of the burner and the gas valve is one.
该燃烧器及该燃气阀的数目相同,而且均为二个以上,每个燃烧器的燃气通路各由一个燃气阀控制。The number of the burner and the gas valve is the same, and there are more than two, and the gas passage of each burner is controlled by a gas valve.
该燃气阀的数目为一个,该燃烧器的数目为二个以上,该燃烧器的燃气通路同时由该燃气阀控制。The number of the gas valve is one, the number of the burner is more than two, and the gas passage of the burner is simultaneously controlled by the gas valve.
该点火感应装置的数目与该控制装置的数目相同;分别并入该控制装置中,构成该控制装置的一部分,各自接收对应微处理器输入的控制信号。The number of the ignition sensing devices is the same as the number of the control devices; they are respectively incorporated into the control device to form a part of the control device, and each receives a control signal input by a corresponding microprocessor.
一种燃气器具,其特征在于:A gas appliance, characterized in that:
电源装置;power supply unit;
至少二个燃烧器;at least two burners;
至少二个燃气阀,每个燃气阀单独开闭一个燃烧器的燃气通路;At least two gas valves, each gas valve independently opens and closes the gas passage of a burner;
控制装置,具有操作装置,从外部给予命令信号;微处理器,接收该操作装置的命令信号,并加以执行后输出控制信号;及燃气阀控制电路,接收该微处理器所给的控制信号,使该燃气阀动作;The control device has an operating device for giving command signals from the outside; the microprocessor receives the command signals of the operating device and outputs control signals after executing them; and the gas valve control circuit receives the control signals given by the microprocessor, actuate the gas valve;
与该燃烧器数目相同的副控制装置,每个副控制装置具有一个副操作装置,从外部给予命令信号;一个副微处理器,接收该副操作装置的命令信号,并加以执行后输入该微处理器;及一个燃气阀控制装置,接收该副微处理器所给的控制信号,使该燃气阀动作;The number of sub-control devices is the same as that of the burner. Each sub-control device has a sub-control device that gives a command signal from the outside; a sub-microprocessor receives the command signal from the sub-operation device and inputs it to the processor; and a gas valve control device, which receives the control signal given by the secondary microprocessor to make the gas valve act;
与该燃烧器数目相同的点火感应电极,每个电极设于一个燃烧器的旁边;The same number of ignition sensing electrodes as the burner, each electrode is located next to a burner;
至少一个点火感应装置,接收该微处理器所给的控制信号,以供应高压电流至该点火感应电极上,在此产生火花引燃燃气混合物形成火焰,且在接收该点火感应电极回授的火焰信号时停止放电,同时将该火焰信号输入该微处理器。At least one ignition sensing device receives the control signal given by the microprocessor to supply high-voltage current to the ignition sensing electrode, where sparks are generated to ignite the gas mixture to form a flame, and receive the flame fed back by the ignition sensing electrode When the signal is turned off, the discharge is stopped, and the flame signal is input to the microprocessor at the same time.
该燃气阀的数目较该副控制装置的数目多一个,该多出的一个燃气阀受该控制装置的燃气阀控制装置控制。The number of the gas valve is one more than the number of the secondary control device, and the extra gas valve is controlled by the gas valve control device of the control device.
还包括边炉,该边炉具有:Also includes a side stove, which has:
燃烧器;burner;
燃气阀,以开闭该燃烧器的燃气通路;a gas valve to open and close the gas passage of the burner;
副控制装置,具有副操作装置,从外部给予命令信号;副微处理器,接收该副操作部的命令信号,并加以执行后输出控制信号;及燃气阀控制装置,接收该副微处理器所给的控制信号,使该燃气阀动作;The sub-control device has a sub-operating device to give command signals from the outside; the sub-microprocessor receives the command signals from the sub-operation part and outputs control signals after executing them; and the gas valve control device receives the command signals from the sub-microprocessor. The given control signal makes the gas valve act;
点火感应电极,设于该燃烧器的旁边;The ignition sensing electrode is located next to the burner;
点火感应装置,接收该副微处理器所给的控制信号,以供应高压电流至该点火感应电极上,在此产生火花引燃燃气混合物形成火焰,且在接收该点火感应电极回授的火焰信号时停止放电,同时将该火焰信号输入该副微处理器。The ignition sensing device receives the control signal given by the secondary microprocessor to supply high-voltage current to the ignition sensing electrode, where sparks are generated to ignite the gas mixture to form a flame, and receive the flame signal fed back by the ignition sensing electrode When the discharge is stopped, the flame signal is input to the secondary microprocessor at the same time.
还包括温度侦测器连接该微处理器。Also includes a temperature detector connected to the microprocessor.
还包括照明装置,具有光源受该微处理器控制而亮灭。It also includes a lighting device, which has a light source controlled by the microprocessor to turn on and off.
还包括燃气量指示装置,具有压力开关连接该微处理器。It also includes a gas quantity indicating device with a pressure switch connected to the microprocessor.
所述控制装置还包括遥控装置,提供发射器供发射资料码,及接收器接收该资料码后解码,并传送到所述微处理器。The control device also includes a remote control device, which provides a transmitter for transmitting data codes, and a receiver decodes the data codes after receiving them, and transmits them to the microprocessor.
该操作装置包括有电源开关、照明开关、火力键、定温键、定时键、向上调整键及向下调整键;该控制装置包括显示装置,由该微处理器提供输出显示。The operating device includes a power switch, a lighting switch, a fire key, a temperature setting key, a timing key, an upward adjustment key and a downward adjustment key; the control device includes a display device, and the microprocessor provides an output display.
该操作装置为触控装置,具有触控IC,及可接收触头输入讯号的触控面板。The operating device is a touch device, which has a touch IC and a touch panel capable of receiving contact input signals.
该操作装置为遥控装置,具有发射器供发射资料码,及接收器接收该资料码后解码,并传送到该微处理器。The operating device is a remote control device with a transmitter for transmitting data codes, and a receiver decodes the data codes after receiving them and sends them to the microprocessor.
该副操作装置包括有电源开关及火力键;该副控制装置具有副显示装置,由该副微处理器提供输出显示。The secondary operation device includes a power switch and a fire key; the secondary control device has a secondary display device, and the secondary microprocessor provides output display.
该副操作装置为触控装置,具有触控IC,及可接收触头输入讯号的触控面板。The auxiliary operating device is a touch device, which has a touch IC and a touch panel capable of receiving contact input signals.
该燃气阀包括:The gas valve includes:
壳体,具有燃气流通路及至少一个装配口,该流通路具有一个流入口及至少一个流出口,该装配口连通该流通路,并介于该流入口与流出口之间;The casing has a gas flow channel and at least one assembly port, the flow channel has an inflow port and at least one outflow port, the assembly port communicates with the flow channel, and is between the inflow port and the outflow port;
至少一个电磁阀,安装于该装配口,以开闭该流通路。At least one solenoid valve is installed on the assembly port to open and close the flow path.
该装配口包括一个第一装配口和一个第二装配口;该电磁阀包括一个第一电磁阀,安装于该第一装配口,及一个第二电磁阀,安装于该第二装配口,以各别开闭该流通路。The assembly port includes a first assembly port and a second assembly port; the solenoid valve includes a first solenoid valve installed in the first assembly port, and a second solenoid valve installed in the second assembly port to The flow paths are opened and closed individually.
该第一电磁阀的出气孔内径小于或大于第二电磁阀的出气孔内径。The inner diameter of the air outlet of the first electromagnetic valve is smaller or larger than the inner diameter of the air outlet of the second electromagnetic valve.
该第一电磁阀的出气孔安装第一衬套,第二电磁阀的出气孔安装第二衬套,该第一衬套的孔洞内径小于或大于第二衬套的孔洞内径。The air outlet of the first electromagnetic valve is equipped with a first bushing, and the air outlet of the second electromagnetic valve is installed with a second bushing, and the hole inner diameter of the first bush is smaller or larger than the hole inner diameter of the second bush.
该点火感应电极由点火电极及感应电极组成。The ignition induction electrode is composed of an ignition electrode and an induction electrode.
该操作装置为触控装置,具有触控IC,及可接收触头输入讯号的触控面板;该控制装置包括显示装置,该显示装置与该触控装置组成触控荧幕。The operating device is a touch device, which has a touch IC and a touch panel capable of receiving contact input signals; the control device includes a display device, and the display device and the touch device form a touch screen.
该副操作装置为触控装置,具有触控IC,及可接收触头输入讯号的触控面板;该副控制装置包括副显示装置,该副显示装置与该触控装置组成触控荧幕。The secondary operating device is a touch device, which has a touch IC and a touch panel capable of receiving contact input signals; the secondary control device includes a secondary display device, and the secondary display device and the touch device form a touch screen.
该点火感应装置的数目等于该控制装置和副控制装置的数目总和;分别并入控制装置和副控制装置中,构成该控制装置和副控制装置的一部分,各自接收对应微处理器和副微处理器输入的控制信号。The number of the ignition sensing device is equal to the sum of the number of the control device and the sub-control device; they are respectively incorporated into the control device and the sub-control device, constitute a part of the control device and the sub-control device, and receive corresponding microprocessors and sub-microprocessors respectively. The control signal input by the device.
该点火感应装置的数目与该副控制装置的数目相同;分别并入副控制装置中,构成该副控制装置的一部分,各自接收对应副微处理器输入的控制信号。The number of the ignition sensing devices is the same as the number of the sub-control devices; they are respectively incorporated into the sub-control devices to form a part of the sub-control devices, and each receives a control signal input by a corresponding sub-microprocessor.
该边炉的点火感应装置并入其副控制装置中,构成该副控制装置的一部分。The ignition induction device of the side stove is incorporated into its sub-control device, forming a part of the sub-control device.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、该燃气器具,因为使用电子控制,因此操作容易,而且能够精确地控制火候;1. The gas appliance is easy to operate because it uses electronic control, and can accurately control the heat;
2、该燃气器具提供显示装置,可以显示使用状态,包括温度、火力、定时关机时间、燃气量不足等;2. The gas appliance is provided with a display device, which can display the status of use, including temperature, firepower, timing shutdown time, insufficient gas volume, etc.;
3、该燃气器具备有遥控装置,可以遥控开/关机、调节火力、设定温度及及定时关机等。3. The gas appliance is equipped with a remote control device, which can remotely turn on/off, adjust firepower, set temperature and turn off at regular intervals.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为燃气器具第一实施例的结构方块图;Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a gas appliance;
图1A为第一实施例的电路图;Fig. 1A is the circuit diagram of the first embodiment;
图1B为与图1相近似的实施例结构方块图;Fig. 1 B is the block diagram of embodiment structure similar to Fig. 1;
图2为燃气器具第二实施例结构方块图;Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of the second embodiment of the gas appliance;
图3为燃气器具第三实施例结构方块图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a third embodiment of a gas appliance;
图4为燃气器具第四实施例结构方块图;Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a fourth embodiment of a gas appliance;
图5为燃气器具第五实施例结构方块图;Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of a fifth embodiment of a gas appliance;
图6为燃气器具第六实施例结构方块图;Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of the sixth embodiment of the gas appliance;
图7为燃气器具第七实施例结构方块图;Fig. 7 is a structural block diagram of a seventh embodiment of a gas appliance;
图7A为与图7相近似的实施例结构方块图;Fig. 7A is a structural block diagram of an embodiment similar to Fig. 7;
图8为燃气器具第八实施例结构方块图;Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of an eighth embodiment of a gas appliance;
图9为燃气器具第九实施例结构方块图;Fig. 9 is a structural block diagram of a ninth embodiment of a gas appliance;
图9A为与图9相近似的实施例结构方块图;Fig. 9A is a structural block diagram of an embodiment similar to Fig. 9;
图10为燃气阀外观图;Fig. 10 is the external view of the gas valve;
图11为图10所示燃气阀处于闭阀位的轴方向(燃气流动方向)剖面图;Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the gas valve shown in Fig. 10 in the axial direction (gas flow direction) in the closed position;
图12为图10所示燃气阀作动成开阀位的轴方向剖面图;Fig. 12 is an axial sectional view of the gas valve shown in Fig. 10 actuated to an open position;
图13为与图10相近似的燃气阀外观图;Fig. 13 is an appearance diagram of a gas valve similar to Fig. 10;
图14为图13所示燃气阀处于闭阀位的轴方向剖面图。Fig. 14 is an axial sectional view of the gas valve shown in Fig. 13 in the closed position.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
在图1中,显示燃气器具10的结构方块,图1A为其电路,可供说明本实用新型的技术内容。该燃气器具10包含:In FIG. 1 , the structural block of the
电源装置12,供应燃气器具10工作所需的电压。The
燃烧器14,使燃气和空气作充分混合,促进燃烧反应的装置。The
燃气阀16,用以开闭燃气流至燃烧器14的通路(以下简称燃气通路)。The
操作装置18,从外部给予命令信号,为燃气器具10的主要输入设备之一。其具有电源开关PB1,用以开/关机;火力键PB2,进入加热模式使用;定温键PB3,设定恒温模式使用;定时键PB4,选择定时关机模式使用;向上调整键PB5、向下调整键PB6,供向上、向下调整火力、温度、时间;照明开关PB7,控制后述光源44的亮灭。The operating
微处理器20,是接收操作装置18的指令并加以执行的装置。The
遥控装置22,与操作装置18同为燃气器具10的输入设备。上述开/关机、火力调整、温度设定、定时关机及光源44的亮灭等动作,可透过射频(RF)或红外线(IR)遥控装置22操作。该遥控装置22具有发射器22a供发射资料码,及接收器22b接收该资料码后解码,然后传送到微处理器20。The
需知,在图1的实施例中,燃气器具10可以通过线控的操作装置18及无线控制的遥控装置22操作。当然,燃气器具10也可视需要,只提供其中一种操作模式。另外,可用触控装置(图中未示)取代上述操作装置18,该触控装置具有触控IC,及可接收触头(例如手指或塑胶笔尖等)输入讯号的触控面板,以取代机械式的按键面板。因此,在本实用新型中,操作装置的定义还包括遥控装置及触控装置,不限于附图所示的操作装置18。It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the
燃气阀控制装置24,接收微处理器20输入的控制信号,使燃气阀16产生开、关的动作,以开闭燃气通路。The gas
显示装置26,由微处理器20提供输出显示,用以显示火力、温度、定时关机时间、燃气存量等资讯。显示装置26可以采用液晶显示器(LCD)或LED显示器。当显示装置26采用液晶显示器时,可与上述触控装置模组化,组成触控荧幕(Touch Panel)。The
上述操作装置18、微处理器20、遥控装置22、燃气阀控制装置24及显示装置26构成燃气器具10的控制装置28。The above-mentioned
点火感应电极30,设于燃烧器14的旁边,用以产生火花及职司火焰感应的功能。需知,也可分别使用点火电极及感应电极执行点火及火焰感应工作。The
点火感应装置32,在微处理器20接收电源开关PB1为On操作的命令信号时,即将控制信号加到燃气阀控制装置24及点火感应装置32。前者使燃气阀16打开,以释出燃气至燃烧器14,后者供应高压电流至点火感应电极30上。这些高压激变电流在点火感应电极30上产生火花,而火花又引燃了燃气和空气的混合物形成火焰,然后点火感应电极30将检出的火焰信号回授点火感应装置32,使其停止放电(点火),并且该火焰信号经由点火感应装置32输入微处理器20。若点火不成,微处理器20即命点火感应装置32持续放电数秒钟。如仍感应不到火焰信号时,就切断连接至燃气阀控制装置24的电路,使燃气阀16关闭,停止释出燃气,并保持待机状态。点火感应装置32常用于热水器等燃气器具上,其技术内容可参见台湾新型专利第143956号,在此不再说明。The
温度侦测器34,安装在燃气器具10的温度待测位置,并将检出信号加到微处理器20,使燃气阀控制装置24产生既定的动作,然后去驱动燃气阀16调节燃气流量,达到温控目的。所述的温度感测器34可采用热敏电阻或其它适当的感温组件。The
燃气量指示装置36,包含压力开关42与微处理器20连接。在燃气压力下降时,压力开关42就会导通使微处理器20输出控制信号,使燃气即将用尽的表意符号或文字显示在显示装置26之上。The gas
照明装置38,包含光源44提供燃气器具10夜间使用所需的照明。该照明装置38由微处理器20根据照明开关PB7所给的信号,控制光源44的亮灭。所述的光源44可为灯管或灯泡。The
上述燃气阀16,如图10及图11所示,由壳体50及第一电磁阀70a和第二电磁阀70b组成。其中,壳体50的内部形成有燃气流通路52,及第一装配口54和第二装配口56分别连通流通路52,该流通路52具有在同一中心轴线66的流入口58和流出口60,并且流入口58和流出口60分别形成有供连接燃气管(图中未示)的螺纹或其它型式的流入侧接头62和流出侧接头64。前者经由燃气管连接燃气源,后者通过燃气管连接燃烧器14。第一装配口54和第二装配口56对称设置于壳体50的上、下方,而且介于流入口58和流出口60之间。第一电磁阀70a安装于第一装配口54,第二电磁阀70b安装于第二装配口56,以分别开闭流通路52。The above-mentioned
为使构造相同的第一电磁阀70a和第二电磁阀70b可以对流通路52中的燃气流量产生不同的节流作用,因此第一电磁阀70a的出气孔72a内径可以小于或大于第二电磁阀70b的出气孔72b内径。或者,如图11所示,在第一电磁阀70a的出气孔72a安装第一衬套74a,在第二电磁阀70b的出气孔72b安装第二衬套74b,该第二衬套74b的孔洞76b内径大于第一衬套74a的孔洞76a内径。如此,可以利用第一电磁阀70a和第二电磁阀70b的个别动作及同时动作,产生三种节流控制。明白的说,当第一电磁阀70a的阀体78a打开时,只许少量燃气经由进气孔80a流入孔道82a,再自第一衬套74a的孔洞76a流出,然后从流通路52的流出口60流出供应燃烧之需。当第二电磁阀70b的阀体78b打开时,容许中量燃气经由进气孔80b流入孔道82b,再自第二衬套74b的孔洞76b流出,然后从流通路52的流出口60流出供应燃烧使用。当第一电磁阀70a和第二电磁阀70b的阀体78a和78b同时作动成开阀位时(如图12所示),则容许多量燃气分别经由进气孔80a和80b流入孔道82a和82b,再自孔洞76a和76b流出,然后从流通路52的流出口60流出供应燃烧需要,使燃气器具10可经由压下操作装置18上的按键调整火力大小。按照本实施例,共有三段火力可供调整。当然,随着电磁阀数目的增加,火力调节段数也会相对增加。又,流通路52不受一个流出口60的限制,可以有二个以上的流出口60。此外,还可使第二衬套74b的孔洞76b内径小于第一衬套74a的孔洞76a内径。In order to make the
图13及图14显示了一种与图10及图11相近似的燃气阀16c外观及内部构形。本实施例与上述燃气阀16的主要差异在于壳体50a二端的流入侧接头62a和流出侧接头64a型式不同,以及流入口58a和流出口60a不在同一中心轴线而间隔90度设置,其余构造相同。因此与图10及图11相同的部分均以相同的符号标示,且先前对于上述燃气阀16的说明亦适用于本实施例,不再赘述。Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 have shown a kind of appearance and internal configuration of
本实用新型并非仅限于上述实施例,其可为其它不同的型式。例如,可将图1中的燃烧器14及点火感应电极30的组合加以复制,形成具有多个燃烧器14的燃气器具10a(参见图2)。或者,将图1中的燃烧器14、燃气阀16及点火感应电极30的组合加以复制,形成具有多个燃烧器14的燃气器具10b(参见图3),俾对应地增加所产生的热量。在图2所示的燃气器具10a中,多个燃烧器14的燃气通路由同一个燃气阀16所控制,然而在图3所示的燃气器具10b中,每一燃烧器14的燃气通路各由一个燃气阀16控制。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and it can be in other different types. For example, the combination of the
又,图4所示的燃气器具10c为从图3的燃气器具10b变化而来,而使每一燃烧器14拥有各自的副操作装置18c及副显示装置26c。在本实施例中,副操作装置18c只具有电源开关及火力键,供其控制对应的燃烧器14,副显示装置26c只可显示火力大小;至于定时、定温、照明等高阶功能仍需通过控制装置28予以操控。Moreover, the
此外,还可进一步在图3的燃气器具10b上增设一边炉用于烧煮食物。图5显示具有边炉40的燃气器具10d。该边炉40由燃烧器14a、燃气阀16a、副控制装置28a、点火感应电极30a及点火感应装置32a组成。其中,副控制装置28a包含副操作装置18a,具有电源开关及火力键;副微处理器20a,接收副操作装置18a的命令信号,并加以执行后输出控制信号;燃气阀控制装置24a,接收副微处理器20a所给的控制信号,使燃气阀16a动作;及副显示装置26a,由副微处理器20a提供火力输出显示。In addition, a side stove can be further added to the
图6显示一种从图1简化而成的燃气器具10e。在本实施例中,将图1中的遥控装置22、温度侦测器34、燃气量指示装置36及照明装置38省略,并且删除控制装置20中的定温、定时功能,形成一种仅具备火力调整及火力显示等基本功能的阳春型燃气器具10e,以供应不同需求。FIG. 6 shows a
需知,在图1至图6所示实施例中,点火感应装置32和控制装置28为各自独立的模组。但事实上,点火感应装置32也可如图1B所示,并入控制装置28c中,构成控制装置28c的一部分,形成包含点火感应装置的控制模组。It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the
另外,可将图6中的燃烧器14、燃气阀16、控制装置28及点火感应电极30的组合加以复制,提供一种具有多个燃烧器14的燃气器具10f(参见图7),俾对应地增加所产生的热量。In addition, the combination of the
图7A显示一种与图7近似的燃气器具10F。在本实施例中,每一控制装置28d包含一个点火感应装置32d,构成具有点火感应装置的控制模组。FIG. 7A shows a
图8为本实用新型的另一燃气器具10g的结构方块。该燃气器具10g除了具备图1所示燃气器具10的全部技术特征之外,还包含两个燃烧器14b、两个燃气阀16b、两个点火感应电极30b及两个副控制装置28b,并且具有一个相同于图5所示的边炉40。其中,副控制装置28b包含一个副操作装置18b,具有电源开关及火力键;一个副微处理器20b,接收副操作装置18b的命令信号,并加以执行后输出控制信号;一个燃气阀控制装置24b,接收副微处理器20b所给的控制信号,使燃气阀16b动作;及一个副显示装置26b,由副微处理器20b提供火力输出显示。FIG. 8 is a structural block of another
同样的,可将图8所示燃气器具10g的点火感应装置32并入控制装置20中,并使每一个副控制装置28b各具有一个点火感应装置32,分别接收其微处理器20和副微处理器20b输入的控制信号。Likewise, the
图9显示本实用新型另一不同型式的燃气器具10h。本实施例与图8所示燃气器具10g的差异在于省略一组由控制装置28直接操控的燃烧器14及燃气阀16,其余构造与图8所示的燃气器具10g相同,在此就不再说明。Fig. 9 shows another different type of gas appliance 10h of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the
图9A显示一种从图9变化而成的燃气器具10H。在本实施例中,上述燃气器具10h的点火感应装置32不再需要,但使每一个副控制装置28e各具有一个点火感应装置32e,分别接收其副微处理器20b输入的控制信号。另外,在图9A中,该边炉40的点火感应装置32a也被并入副控制装置28f中,构成副控制装置28f的一部分。FIG. 9A shows a
当然,上述实施例可在不脱离本实用新型的设计精神下加以若干变化,故以上的说明所包含及附图中所示的全部事项应视为示例性,而非用以限制本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above-mentioned embodiments can be modified without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model, so all matters contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings should be regarded as exemplary rather than limiting the scope of the present utility model protected range.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105855870A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 南京爱美擎智能科技有限公司 | Assembly line for gas valves |
| CN106152183A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 关隆股份有限公司 | Gas and modular control apparatus thereof and manufacture method |
| CN109579059A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 邱迪 | Multi-combustor stainless steel stove |
| WO2019184473A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and system for controlling a flow curve of an electromechanical gas valve |
| WO2019184511A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooktop burner illumination |
| WO2021063041A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooking container sensing for ignition triggering and programmed cooking |
| US11262069B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 | 2022-03-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and system for auto-adjusting an active range of a gas cooking appliance |
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2008
- 2008-03-18 CN CNU2008201068143U patent/CN201310941Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152183A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 关隆股份有限公司 | Gas and modular control apparatus thereof and manufacture method |
| CN105855870A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 南京爱美擎智能科技有限公司 | Assembly line for gas valves |
| WO2019184473A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and system for controlling a flow curve of an electromechanical gas valve |
| US20190301743A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and system for controlling a flow curve of an electromechanical gas valve |
| WO2019184511A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooktop burner illumination |
| US10718526B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2020-07-21 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooktop burner illumination |
| US11105512B2 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-08-31 | Midea Group Co., Ltd | Method and system for controlling a flow curve of an electromechanical gas valve |
| CN109579059A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 邱迪 | Multi-combustor stainless steel stove |
| WO2021063041A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooking container sensing for ignition triggering and programmed cooking |
| US11357080B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-06-07 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooking container sensing for ignition triggering and programmed cooking |
| US12317379B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2025-05-27 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Cooking container sensing for ignition triggering and programmed cooking |
| US11262069B2 (en) | 2020-06-25 | 2022-03-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and system for auto-adjusting an active range of a gas cooking appliance |
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