CN201320833Y - Extruding machine screw stem - Google Patents

Extruding machine screw stem Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201320833Y
CN201320833Y CNU200820232803XU CN200820232803U CN201320833Y CN 201320833 Y CN201320833 Y CN 201320833Y CN U200820232803X U CNU200820232803X U CN U200820232803XU CN 200820232803 U CN200820232803 U CN 200820232803U CN 201320833 Y CN201320833 Y CN 201320833Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
screw rod
melted
zone
compression section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200820232803XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张安区
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU200820232803XU priority Critical patent/CN201320833Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201320833Y publication Critical patent/CN201320833Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/67Screws having incorporated mixing devices not provided for in groups B29C48/52 - B29C48/66
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/53Screws having a varying channel depth, e.g. varying the diameter of the longitudinal screw trunk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/565Screws having projections other than the thread, e.g. pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruding machine screw stem, comprising a screw stem body which is at least divided into a feeding section, a compressing section and a homogenization section; the feeding section, the compressing section and the homogenization section are sequentially arranged along the material moving direction; the compressing section is arranged behind the homogenization section, the time for adsorbing heat in a machine barrel is not only increased before the material is compressed, thereby leading the material to be fully melted and preventing the solid material which is not melted and plasticized from being extruded into a blow molding mould by being contained in melting materials; in addition, the melted material can be directly extruded in the blow molding mould after being compressed, so as to lead the melted material of the blow molding mould to be plasticized uniformly and densely, thereby improving the production quality of the product.

Description

Extruder screw
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic extruder, relates in particular to the screw rod of using on a kind of plastic extruder.
Background technology
Fig. 2 is the general a kind of screw rod of employing of the plastic extruder institute that is used to produce inflation film at present.This kind screw rod is divided into three sections by fill process, i.e. feed zone, compression section and homogenizing zone.
Material enters the feed zone of screw rod from the machine barrel feed opening, and material is subjected to the effect of screw flight helical angle to promote material to advance, and the machine tube inner wall of the material contact heating of powder shape forms melt film on inwall, scraped by the spiral shell rib of screw rod, enters screw channel.
Material enters the compression section extrusion of the air between the powder grain material is fed back into charge door, and with the material compacting.The spiral shell rib scrapes the melt film on the machine tube inner wall continuously, makes the interior solid material of screw channel become the rheid of fusion gradually.
The homogenizing zone of screw rod (quantitatively section) is because the more shallow material to fusion of screw channel carries out homogenizing.
Material is clamp-oned blow mold after overcompression, homogenizing shortcoming is: material absorbs the time decreased of heat in machine barrel, can also not the solid material package of fusion charing be contained in and clamp-on blow mold in the melting charge together, the material piece that will occur cloud and mist, having reached of silking thus on the film of Sheng Chaning, and material is more of a specified duration to the time ratio of clamp-oning blow mold from the compression section, make the material leakiness that is squeezed in the blow mold, greatly reduce the quality of product.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the extruder screw of a kind of energy quality of production height, plasticizing inflation film well.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: extruder screw, comprise the screw rod body, described screw rod body is divided into feed zone, compression section, homogenizing zone at least, and described feed zone, compression section, the homogenizing zone direction by material movement on described screw rod body is followed successively by feed zone, homogenizing zone, compression section.
As a kind of preferred version, the end of described screw rod body is provided with stirring-head.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, extruder screw, comprise the screw rod body, described screw rod body is divided into feed zone, compression section, homogenizing zone at least, and described feed zone, compression section, the homogenizing zone direction by material movement on described screw rod body is followed successively by feed zone, homogenizing zone, compression section; The compression section is after homogenizing zone, not only can make material before compression, increase it and in machine barrel, absorb the time of heat, make material obtain sufficient fusion, preventing that the solid material package of fusion plastification is not contained in clamp-ons blow mold together in the melting charge, and the material that can make fusion directly clamp-ons blow mold and makes the fused materials plasticizing that enters blow mold evenly closely knit after overcompression, improved the quality of production of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the prior art constructions schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, extruder screw, comprise screw rod body 1, described screw rod body 1 is divided into feed zone 11, compression section 13, homogenizing zone 12 at least, described feed zone 11, compression section 13, homogenizing zone 12 direction by material movement on described screw rod body 1 is followed successively by feed zone 11, homogenizing zone 12, compression section 13, is provided with stirring-head 14 in order to reach better effect at the end of described screw rod body 1.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
At first, material enters the feed zone of screw rod from the machine barrel feed opening, and material is subjected to the effect of screw flight helical angle to promote material to advance, and the machine tube inner wall of the material contact heating of powder shape forms melt film on inwall, scraped by the spiral shell rib of screw rod, enters screw channel.
Secondly, the material of fusion enters homogenizing zone to carrying out homogenizing.
Once more, the material of fusion enters the compression section extrusion of the air between the material is fed back into charge door, and with the material compacting.
At last, the material of fusion through stirring-head once more homogenizing clamp-on in the blow mold.

Claims (2)

1. extruder screw, comprise the screw rod body, described screw rod body is divided into feed zone, compression section, homogenizing zone at least, it is characterized in that: described feed zone, compression section, the homogenizing zone direction by material movement on described screw rod body is followed successively by feed zone, homogenizing zone, compression section.
2. extruder screw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the end of described screw rod body is provided with stirring-head.
CNU200820232803XU 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Extruding machine screw stem Expired - Fee Related CN201320833Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820232803XU CN201320833Y (en) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Extruding machine screw stem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820232803XU CN201320833Y (en) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Extruding machine screw stem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201320833Y true CN201320833Y (en) 2009-10-07

Family

ID=41158221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820232803XU Expired - Fee Related CN201320833Y (en) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Extruding machine screw stem

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201320833Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103465460A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-25 昆山地博光电材料有限公司 Plastic extrusion screw rod of PC (poly carbonate) thin film
CN106541555A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-03-29 李红丽 Screw of plastic extruder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103465460A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-25 昆山地博光电材料有限公司 Plastic extrusion screw rod of PC (poly carbonate) thin film
CN106541555A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-03-29 李红丽 Screw of plastic extruder
CN106541555B (en) * 2017-01-14 2018-11-20 李红丽 Screw of plastic extruder

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091007

Termination date: 20111218