CN201367657Y - Wall used for fast-assembling house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall body for a fast-installed house. The middle layer of the wall is a steel structure frame formed by single-layer steel pipes. The gaps in the steel structure frame are filled with thermal insulation materials. plate. The wall body of the utility model for fast-installed houses has the following advantages: each wall body has been fully processed, and the rapid construction of the house can be completed as long as the wall body, the inner wall body and the floor slab of the utility model are connected as required. On-site environmental protection is good.

Description

Wall for quick installation houses

technical field

The utility model relates to a wall body, in particular to a wall body for constituting a fast-installed house.

Background technique

At present, building houses can be divided into two categories according to the main structure or construction method. One is reinforced concrete structure, which needs on-site construction; Walls and exterior walls. The latter is valued because of its high degree of industrialization, fast assembly and installation, and short construction period. However, most of the existing light-structure integrated houses are temporary residential houses, and the wall structure is generally not a steel frame structure, which is not strong enough and cannot be durable.

Contents of the invention

In order to further solve the problems of quick installation on site and durable housing, the utility model provides a wall body for quick-installation housing. Each body of wall has finished all processing, as long as the body of wall of the present utility model, inner wall body and floor slab are connected together as required, the rapid construction of the house can be completed.

The technical solution of the present utility model is to design a wall body for fast-installation houses. The middle layer of the wall body is a steel structure frame formed by a single-layer steel pipe. The gaps of the steel structure frame are filled with thermal insulation materials. There are oriented strand boards (OSB boards) and outer boards, and the middle layer of the wall is provided with inner boards.

In the above solution, the steel structure frame is connected by square steel pipes, and a supporting beam is arranged in the middle. The inner board of the wall is gypsum board, or oriented strand board and gypsum board. The outer board of the wall is an external hanging board or an outer decorative layer. Breathing paper (film layer) is provided on the outside of the oriented strand board. The outside of the plasterboard is provided with a wallpaper or a latex paint layer. The insulation material in the gap of the steel structure frame is rock wool, polystyrene or other insulation materials.

Nodes for connection are provided on the edge of the wall as required. The middle layer of the wall body is preset with a water pipe or a wiring pipe for electric wires.

Similarly, the middle layer of the wall is provided with inner boards on both sides, or oriented strand boards and inner boards to form the inner wall.

In the same way, the middle layer of the wall is horizontally provided with oriented strand board and floor in sequence, and a roof is provided downward to form a floor.

The body of wall for quick-installed houses of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The inner or outer panels of the wall have been processed, so that the entire wall is a finished product when it leaves the factory. It only needs to be assembled and connected at the installation site, and no further construction such as coating is required. The construction site is environmentally friendly.

2. The wall is processed in the factory and is suitable for mass production. It has a wide range of applications and can be used in residences, single or conjoined villas, hotels, resorts, exhibition centers, etc. It has the characteristics of durability, safety and environmental protection, fast on-site installation, labor-saving installation, no noise on the construction site, and low overall cost.

3. The middle layer of the wall adopts steel frame structure and insulation materials, which can not only ensure the durability of the built house, but also ensure the good energy saving of the house. Tests have shown that the energy-saving index can reach more than 85%. The insulation material such as rock wool also has fireproof properties.

4. The use of oriented strand board (OSB board) for the wall can improve the durability of the wall, and it is green and pollution-free, and the material has good air permeability, which can keep the air fresh and the temperature balanced. OSB board is a general material, which can reduce the overall cost while ensuring the quality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a body of wall of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the steel structure frame that single-layer steel pipe forms among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram of another kind of embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic view of another embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an interior wall and a floor slab of the present invention.

Detailed ways

With reference to Fig. 1, the body of wall of fast-packing house of the present utility model, body of wall middle layer 1 is the steel structure frame 11 that single-layer steel pipe forms, in the gap of steel structure frame 11 fill insulation material 12, body of wall middle layer 1 outwards Oriented strand board (ie, OSB board) 2 and outer layer board 3 are provided in sequence, and inner layer board 4 is provided inwardly in the wall middle layer 1 .

Referring to FIG. 2 , the steel structure frame 11 is formed by connecting square steel pipes 111 with support beams 112 in the middle. The square steel pipe 111 can be 40*80*0.8-1.2mm galvanized square steel pipe, and the support beam in the middle also uses the same square steel pipe, and the square steel pipes are riveted or welded to form an integral structure. The thermal insulation material 12 in the gap of the steel structure frame 11 is rock wool or polystyrene material, rock wool has fireproof properties, and the cost of polystyrene material is relatively low.

Referring to Fig. 3, the first embodiment is: the middle layer of the wall body 1 is provided with oriented strand board (i.e. OSB board) 2 and external hanging board 31 in sequence, wherein the external hanging board 31 is used as a form of outer layer board 3; The middle layer 1 is sequentially provided with a gypsum board 41 and a wallpaper or latex paint layer 42 inwardly.

The second embodiment (not shown in the figure) is: the middle layer of the wall body 1 is provided with an oriented strand board 2 and an external hanging board 31 in sequence, wherein the external hanging board 31 is used as a form of the outer layer board 3; 1. Oriented strand board 2, gypsum board 41, wallpaper or latex paint layer 42 are provided sequentially inwardly.

Referring to Fig. 4, the third embodiment is: in the above two embodiments, a breathing paper 5 can be provided outside the oriented strand board 2, and the breathing paper can be provided on the outside, or both inside and outside. Others are the same as the first or second.

The fourth embodiment (not shown in the figure) is: in the above-described embodiment, the external hanging plate 31 is changed into an external decorative layer, such as external wall stones, etc., and the others remain unchanged.

Referring to Fig. 5, in all the above-mentioned embodiments, the edge of the wall body is provided with nodes 6 for connection as required. The walls can be connected by screws, and then covered with decorative panels. Water pipes and/or wiring conduits for electric wires are preset in the wall middle layer 1 .

In the same way, the middle layer 1 of the wall is provided with oriented strand board 2 and inner layer board 4 sequentially on both sides, or only with inner layer board, which can constitute an inner wall body and be installed in the foundation 0.

In the same way, the middle layer of the wall body 1 is horizontally and upwardly provided with oriented strand board (OSB board) 2 and floor 8, and downwardly is provided with a top board 9, which can constitute a floor slab.

Using the wall body, inner wall body and floor slab of the utility model can quickly build a house with an overall structure, and the installation of a single villa can be completed in 3-5 days by 4-6 people. The house is durable, fast and convenient to install, and there is no construction waste, which is beneficial Environmental friendly.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of assembled house body of wall, it is characterized in that the body of wall intermediate layer is the steel frame that monolayer steel pipe forms, fill insulant material in the gap of steel frame, the body of wall intermediate layer outwards is provided with oriented wood chipboard and lamina rara externa successively, and the body of wall intermediate layer inwardly is provided with inner plating.

2, assembled house body of wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described steel frame adopts square steel pipe to be formed by connecting, and the centre is provided with brace summer.

3, assembled house body of wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the inner plating of described body of wall is a gypsum plank, perhaps oriented wood chipboard and gypsum plank.

4, assembled house body of wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the lamina rara externa of described body of wall is cladding panel or outer decorative layer.

5, assembled house body of wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described oriented wood chipboard is provided with breathing paper outward.

6, assembled house body of wall according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the heat insulating material in the described steel frame gap is rock wool or polyphenyl material.

According to arbitrary described assembled house body of wall in the claim 1～6, it is characterized in that 7, described body of wall edge is provided with the node that connects usefulness as required.

8, assembled house body of wall according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is preset with water pipe or electric wire in the described body of wall intermediate layer with walking spool.

9, assembled house body of wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described body of wall intermediate layer is equipped with inner plating to both sides, perhaps is provided with oriented wood chipboard and inner plating successively, body of wall in constituting.

10, assembled house body of wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the intermediate layer accumbency of described body of wall upwards is provided with oriented wood chipboard and floor successively, and the body of wall intermediate layer constitutes floor to having inner plating.

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