CN201716520U - Large Stereoscopic Imaging Device - Google Patents

Large Stereoscopic Imaging Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201716520U
CN201716520U CN2010201679267U CN201020167926U CN201716520U CN 201716520 U CN201716520 U CN 201716520U CN 2010201679267 U CN2010201679267 U CN 2010201679267U CN 201020167926 U CN201020167926 U CN 201020167926U CN 201716520 U CN201716520 U CN 201716520U
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image
image source
projectors
transparent
reflectors
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王从吾
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Tengluo Science And Technology Co ltd
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Tengluo Science And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale stereoscopic image device, include: four projectors, four optical reflectors, four transparent reflection lenses, a supporting box seat and four image source optical reflectors, wherein the image is projected to the optical reflectors through the projectors, and then the image is reflected to the image source optical reflectors, so that the image source optical reflectors are provided with image source patterns, the four image source patterns are projected to the four transparent reflection lenses in the shape of an inverted pyramid, the four image source patterns are combined in the center of the four transparent reflection lenses, and therefore an observer can observe three-dimensional images floating in the air from any angle of 360 degrees, vivid three-dimensional effects can be presented, and the practical value of products is increased through innovative design.

Description

大型立体影像成像装置 Large stereoscopic imaging device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种立体影像成像装置,特别是涉及一种大型立体影像成像装置,其使观赏者能从360度的任一角度,观赏到飘浮于空中的立体影像。 The utility model relates to a three-dimensional image imaging device, in particular to a large-scale three-dimensional image imaging device, which enables viewers to watch a three-dimensional image floating in the air from any angle of 360 degrees. the

背景技术Background technique

双目视觉是同时从两个视觉角度(即左眼和右眼)观察同一物体,因为左眼和右眼位置不同,所以各自观察到的景象也有细微的差异,这种差异是产生立体感的根本原因。 Binocular vision is to observe the same object from two visual angles (ie, the left eye and the right eye) at the same time. Because the positions of the left eye and the right eye are different, there are subtle differences in the scenes observed by each, and this difference produces a three-dimensional effect. root cause. the

而所谓“视觉残留”是眼睛会将看到的影像暂时保留,在将眼前的物体移开后,我们还可以看到残像,这种状况,我们称为“视觉残留”;以卡通影片的制作为例,就是利用了“视觉残留”;当您在一叠纸上,一张张的依人物动作顺序,画上连续动作的图片,因为视觉残留的缘故,在原来的影像还没完全消失前,另一个画面马上就映照在眼睛里,这时眼睛就会产生“静止的图像在纸上动起来”的错觉了,如果在一定时间内翻动的连续画面越多,则画面中人物的动作看起来就愈觉得顺畅真实。 The so-called "visual persistence" means that the eyes will temporarily retain the image we see. After removing the object in front of us, we can still see the afterimage. This situation is called "visual persistence"; For example, it is the use of "visual persistence"; when you draw pictures of continuous actions on a stack of paper one by one according to the action sequence of the characters, because of the visual persistence, before the original image has completely disappeared , another picture will be reflected in the eyes immediately, and at this time the eyes will have the illusion that "the still image is moving on the paper". It feels smoother and more real when you wake up. the

电视和电影的画面也是利用同样的原理制成,只不过一般卡通影片的画面,大约是一秒内播放15~20个画面左右,而电影和电视则是每秒有24~30个画面播放。 The screens of TV and movies are also made using the same principle, except that the screens of general cartoon movies are about 15 to 20 frames per second, while movies and TVs are played at 24 to 30 frames per second. the

立体影像的成像原理,虽然发展已久,但其立体效果并不佳,且其立体影像的成像技术瓶颈一直无法突破;再者,公知技术利用光谱波长的不同,以每秒三十分之一格遮蔽左眼及右眼的时间差,造成立体影像的错觉,并且需要配戴立体眼镜,方能有立体的效果,实用性大幅降低;有鉴于公知产品所存在的缺陷仍待克服,本实用新型的发明人萌生创意,配合其从事相关行业所累积的专业知识与实务设计经验潜心研究,终得以设计出立体影像成像装置。 Although the imaging principle of stereoscopic images has been developed for a long time, its stereoscopic effect is not good, and the bottleneck of imaging technology of stereoscopic images has been unable to break through; moreover, the known technology utilizes the difference of spectral wavelengths to generate The grid covers the time difference between the left eye and the right eye, causing the illusion of a three-dimensional image, and it is necessary to wear three-dimensional glasses to have a three-dimensional effect, and the practicability is greatly reduced; in view of the defects of the known products that still need to be overcome, the utility model The inventor of the company had a creative idea, combined with his accumulated professional knowledge and practical design experience in related industries, and devoted himself to research, and finally designed a three-dimensional imaging device. the

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种大型立体影像成像装置,其使观赏者能从360度的任一角度,观赏到飘浮于空中的立体影像。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large-scale stereo image imaging device, which enables viewers to watch the stereo images floating in the air from any angle of 360 degrees. the

为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种大型立体影像成像装置,包括:四个投影机、四片光学反射镜、四片透明反射镜片、支承箱座及四片影像来源光学反射镜,其中:四个投影机,分别按置于顶缘的东、西、南、北四个方位,提供影像播放来源,该投影机在底缘后端,连接电源线,提供电力;四片光学反射镜,通过固定杆分别与四个投影机呈倾斜设置;四片透明反射镜片,该透明反射镜片在外表面,贴一可看穿的反光薄膜,且四片透明反射镜片互相组合成倒四棱锥形状,固定于四个投影机下方,通过支承箱座支撑固定,该四片透明反射镜片分别与地面倾斜45度设置;四片影像来源光学反射镜,分别对应于四片透明反射镜片,按置于地面,使其组合成一整体结构。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a large-scale stereoscopic image imaging device, including: four projectors, four optical mirrors, four transparent mirrors, a supporting box seat and four image source optical mirrors, wherein: Four projectors are respectively placed on the top edge of the east, west, south, and north directions to provide image playback sources. The projectors are connected to the power line at the rear end of the bottom edge to provide power; four optical mirrors, The four projectors are arranged obliquely through the fixing rods; four transparent reflective lenses are attached with a see-through reflective film on the outer surface, and the four transparent reflective lenses are combined into an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape and fixed on the The bottom of the four projectors is supported and fixed by the support box seat, and the four transparent reflective lenses are respectively set at an angle of 45 degrees to the ground; the four image source optical reflectors correspond to the four transparent reflective lenses respectively, and are placed on the ground so It is combined into an overall structure. the

由于采取以上技术方案,本实用新型通过投影机将影像投射于光学反射镜,再将影像反射于影像来源光学反射镜,使影像来源光学反射镜具有影像来源图案,该四个影像来源图案再投射于呈倒四棱锥形状的四片透明反射镜片,使四个影像来源图案结合于四片透明反射镜片中央,使观赏者能从360度的任一角度,观赏到飘浮于空中的立体影像,达到更能呈现出栩栩如生的立体感,以创新的设计增加产品实用价值。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the utility model projects the image on the optical reflector through the projector, and then reflects the image on the image source optical reflector, so that the image source optical reflector has an image source pattern, and the four image source patterns are projected again. Based on the four transparent reflective lenses in the shape of an inverted pyramid, the four image source patterns are combined in the center of the four transparent reflective lenses, so that viewers can watch the three-dimensional images floating in the air from any angle of 360 degrees, achieving It can also present a lifelike three-dimensional sense, and increase the practical value of the product with innovative design. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的组合结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the combined structure schematic diagram of the present utility model. the

图2为本实用新型的立体影像成像示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of stereoscopic image imaging of the present invention. the

图3为本实用新型的透明反射镜片侧面构造示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the transparent reflective lens of the present invention. the

图4为本实用新型的大型立体影像成像原理示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of large-scale stereo image imaging of the present invention. the

主要元件符号说明: Description of main component symbols:

(10)-投影机 (10)-Projector

(11)-电源线 (11)-power cord

(2)-光学反射镜 (2)-Optical Mirror

(21)-固定杆 (21) - fixed rod

(3)-透明反射镜片 (3)-Transparent reflective lens

(31)-反光薄膜 (31)-reflective film

(32)-影像反射位置 (32)-image reflection position

(4)-支承箱座 (4) - support box seat

(5)-影像来源光学反射镜 (5)-Image Source Optical Mirror

(51)-影像来源位置 (51)-image source location

(6)-立体影像 (6)-Stereoscopic image

(61)-影像来源图案 (61) - image source pattern

(62)-影像成像位置 (62)-image imaging position

(7)-观赏者 (7)-Viewer

(8)-地面 (8)-ground

(D1)-影像来源位置与影像反射位置的距离 (D1)-The distance between the image source position and the image reflection position

(D2)-影像反射位置与影像成像位置的距离 (D2)-The distance between the image reflection position and the image imaging position

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为达到上述的目的,并使审查员对本实用新型的优点、目的及功效有更进一步的了解,以下配合附图详细对本实用新型进行说明。 In order to achieve the above purpose, and to enable examiners to have a further understanding of the advantages, purpose and efficacy of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings. the

首先,请参阅图1~图3所示,本实用新型大型立体影像成像装置,包括:投影机10、光学反射镜2、透明反射镜片3、支承箱座4及影像来源光学反射镜5,其中: First of all, please refer to Figs. 1 to 3, the utility model large stereoscopic image imaging device includes: projector 10, optical reflector 2, transparent reflector 3, support box seat 4 and image source optical reflector 5, wherein :

四个投影机10,分别按置于顶缘的东、西、南、北四个方位,提供影像播放来源,该投影机10在底缘后端,连接电源线11,提供电力。 Four projectors 10 are placed on the top edge respectively in the four orientations of east, west, south and north to provide image playback sources. The projectors 10 are connected to the power cord 11 at the rear end of the bottom edge to provide power. the

四片光学反射镜2,通过固定杆21与投影机10呈适当角度倾斜设置,该固定杆21可调整光学反射镜2与投影机10之间的距离。 The four pieces of optical mirrors 2 are arranged obliquely at an appropriate angle to the projector 10 through the fixing rod 21 , and the distance between the optical mirror 2 and the projector 10 can be adjusted by the fixing rod 21 . the

四片透明反射镜片3,该透明反射镜片3在外表面,贴一可看穿的反光薄膜31,且四片透明反射镜片3互相组合成倒四棱锥形状,固定于四个投影机10下方,通过支承箱座4支撑固定,该四片透明反射镜片3分别与地面8倾斜45度设置。 Four transparent reflective mirrors 3, the transparent reflective mirror 3 on the outer surface, paste a see-through reflective film 31, and the four transparent reflective mirrors 3 are combined into an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape, fixed below the four projectors 10, through the support The box seat 4 is supported and fixed, and the four transparent reflective mirrors 3 are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees with the ground 8 respectively. the

四片影像来源光学反射镜5,分别对应于四片透明反射镜片3,按置于地面8,使其组合成一整体结构,可显示大型立体影像6的创新设 计。 Four image source optical reflectors 5 correspond to four transparent reflectors 3 respectively, and are placed on the ground 8 to make it combined into an integral structure, which can display the innovative design of large-scale three-dimensional images 6. the

如图4所示,本实用新型的立体影像成像原理,是该透明反射镜片3与影像来源光学反射镜5,呈倾斜45度设置,其中影像来源位置51与影像反射位置32之间的距离D1,相等于影像反射位置32与影像成像位置62之间的距离D2,因此,影像会完整立体结合于影像成像位置62。 As shown in Figure 4, the stereoscopic image imaging principle of the present utility model is that the transparent mirror 3 and the image source optical mirror 5 are arranged at an inclination of 45 degrees, wherein the distance D1 between the image source position 51 and the image reflection position 32 , which is equal to the distance D2 between the image reflection position 32 and the image forming position 62 , therefore, the image will be completely stereoscopically combined at the image forming position 62 . the

本实用新型组合前述各构件,请参阅图1~图2所示,通过投影机10将影像投射于呈适当角度倾斜设置的光学反射镜2,再将影像反射于影像来源光学反射镜5,使影像来源光学反射镜5具有影像来源图案61,本实用新型利用镜射的原理,将投影机10投射出的影像,利用镜面的反射使得距离因此而变长,而投影距离与投射的影像大小成正比,因而让本实用新型能有效的利用空间,获取较大清晰影像,而不致于为了得到足够大小的影像来源,而占去过大体积。 The utility model combines the aforementioned components, as shown in Figures 1 to 2, the image is projected by the projector 10 on the optical reflector 2 inclined at an appropriate angle, and then the image is reflected on the image source optical reflector 5, so that The image source optical reflector 5 has an image source pattern 61. The utility model utilizes the principle of mirror projection to make the image projected by the projector 10 use the reflection of the mirror surface to make the distance longer, and the projection distance is proportional to the size of the projected image. Proportional, so that the utility model can effectively use the space to obtain relatively large and clear images without taking up too much volume in order to obtain an image source of sufficient size. the

本实用新型利用四个影像来源光学反射镜5,分别具有四个影像来源图案61,该四个影像来源图案61投射于呈倒四棱锥形状的四片透明反射镜片3,使四个影像来源图案61结合于四片透明反射镜片3所组合呈倒四棱锥形状的中央,观赏者7能从本实用新型外围的360度的任一角度位置,观赏到飘浮于空中的立体影像6,而因本实用新型的特定镜射角度,观赏者7同一时间与同一角度位置,仅能看到一个影像,若是动态且旋转或移动中的影像,更能呈现出栩栩如生的立体感。 The utility model utilizes four image source optical reflectors 5, which respectively have four image source patterns 61, and the four image source patterns 61 are projected on four transparent reflective mirrors 3 in the shape of an inverted quadrangular pyramid, so that the four image source patterns 61 is combined in the center of four transparent reflection mirrors 3 and is the inverted quadrangular pyramid shape, and the viewer 7 can watch the three-dimensional image 6 floating in the air from any angle position of 360 degrees on the periphery of the utility model. With the specific mirror angle of the utility model, the viewer 7 can only see one image at the same time and at the same angle position, and if the image is dynamic and rotating or moving, it can present a more lifelike three-dimensional effect. the

上述详细说明是针对本实用新型的一可行实施例的具体说明,但是前述实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所为的等效实施或尺寸大小变更,材料的转换运用,均应包含于本实用新型权利要求书的范围中。 The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the utility model, but the aforementioned embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model, any equivalent implementation or size change that does not deviate from the technical spirit of the utility model , The conversion and use of materials should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model. the

综上所述,本实用新型确实能达到预期的使用目的,其提供的具体结构,深具利用价值并且功效卓越。 To sum up, the utility model can indeed achieve the expected purpose of use, and the specific structure it provides has great utility value and excellent efficacy. the

Claims (1)

1.一种大型立体影像成像装置,包括:四个投影机、四片光学反射镜、四片透明反射镜片、支承箱座及四片影像来源光学反射镜,其特征在于:1. A large-scale stereoscopic image imaging device, comprising: four projectors, four optical reflectors, four transparent reflectors, supporting box seats and four image source optical reflectors, characterized in that: 四个投影机,分别按置于顶缘的东、西、南、北四个方位,提供影像播放来源,该投影机在底缘后端,连接电源线,提供电力;Four projectors are respectively placed on the top edge in the four directions of east, west, south, and north to provide video playback sources. The projector is connected to the power line at the rear end of the bottom edge to provide power; 四片光学反射镜,通过固定杆分别与四个投影机呈倾斜设置;Four pieces of optical mirrors are arranged obliquely with the four projectors respectively through the fixed rods; 四片透明反射镜片,该透明反射镜片在外表面,贴一可看穿的反光薄膜,且四片透明反射镜片互相组合成倒四棱锥形状,固定于四个投影机下方,通过支承箱座支撑固定,该四片透明反射镜片分别与地面倾斜45度设置;Four transparent reflective lenses, the transparent reflective lens is attached with a see-through reflective film on the outer surface, and the four transparent reflective lenses are combined with each other to form an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape, fixed under the four projectors, supported and fixed by the support box base, The four transparent reflective mirrors are respectively arranged at an angle of 45 degrees to the ground; 四片影像来源光学反射镜,分别对应于四片透明反射镜片,按置于地面,使其组合成一整体结构。 The four image source optical reflectors correspond to the four transparent reflectors respectively, and are placed on the ground to form an integral structure. the
CN2010201679267U 2010-04-02 2010-04-02 Large Stereoscopic Imaging Device Expired - Fee Related CN201716520U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102109750A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-06-29 杨绿 360-degree floating three-dimensional phantom imaging system
CN102708767A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-03 杨洪江 Central-computer based holographic system for showing advertisement movably and statically in multiple dimensions
CN110967957A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-07 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Holographic display device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102109750A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-06-29 杨绿 360-degree floating three-dimensional phantom imaging system
CN102708767A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-03 杨洪江 Central-computer based holographic system for showing advertisement movably and statically in multiple dimensions
CN102708767B (en) * 2012-05-22 2014-09-17 杨洪江 Central-computer based holographic system for showing advertisement movably and statically in multiple dimensions
CN110967957A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-07 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Holographic display device

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