CN201884184U - Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate - Google Patents

Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201884184U
CN201884184U CN2010202373206U CN201020237320U CN201884184U CN 201884184 U CN201884184 U CN 201884184U CN 2010202373206 U CN2010202373206 U CN 2010202373206U CN 201020237320 U CN201020237320 U CN 201020237320U CN 201884184 U CN201884184 U CN 201884184U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
control ring
water turbine
turbine
generator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202373206U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵爱民
李潜徽
曾光平
陈少武
罗念
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YIBIN FUYUAN EQUIPMENT OF POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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YIBIN FUYUAN EQUIPMENT OF POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202373206U priority Critical patent/CN201884184U/en
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Publication of CN201884184U publication Critical patent/CN201884184U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种控制环后置及盖板分瓣式卧式水轮机,包括蜗壳、转轮和导叶,其特征是:在水轮机的发电机端安装有盖板,盖板为分体结构;在水轮机的尾水端的盖板上安装有控制环。本实用新型的有益效果在于:水轮机在检修时无需拆卸前端的发电机和主轴,只要在后端拆下控制环和盖板即可,整个检修过程不但简单易行,而且节约了宝贵的时间,降低了检修技术难度,比较以往的水轮机,对于一个装机容量为2×5000kW水电站来讲可以提高电站年利用小时数450小时,增加收入260万元,减少检修费用80万元。

Figure 201020237320

The utility model relates to a horizontal hydraulic turbine with a rear control ring and a split cover plate, which includes a volute, a runner and guide vanes, and is characterized in that a cover plate is installed on the generator end of the water turbine, and the cover plate is a split Structure; a control ring is installed on the cover plate of the tail water end of the turbine. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the hydraulic turbine does not need to dismantle the generator and the main shaft at the front end during maintenance, but only needs to remove the control ring and the cover plate at the rear end. The whole maintenance process is not only simple and easy, but also saves precious time. It reduces the technical difficulty of maintenance. Compared with the previous turbines, for a hydropower station with an installed capacity of 2×5000kW, it can increase the annual utilization hours of the power station by 450 hours, increase income by 2.6 million yuan, and reduce maintenance costs by 800,000 yuan.

Figure 201020237320

Description

Control ring postposition and cover plate split horizontal water turbine
Affiliated technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of water turbine, concretely, is at the control ring mounting point of horizontal water turbine and the improvement of cover plate structure.
Background technique
Water turbine is divided into vertical turbine (main shaft is vertical) and horizontal water turbine (main shaft is horizontal) two big classes, in general, because it is little that horizontal water turbine has a volume, compact structure, low and the little advantage of civilwork engineering quantity of cost, so power during in Selection and Design, should preferentially be selected horizontal unit at the Francis turbine within the 8000kw.
The horizontal water turbine control ring of present stage adopts front-located mode, be that control ring is positioned at the generating pusher side, general configuration is, water slug runner in the spiral case, tail water end (rear end) has the cover plate of ring-type in order to sealing, motor side (front end) also has the cover plate of one, the control ring of ring-type is housed on the cover plate, control ring can be realized relatively rotating by a small margin, mechanically actuated by a plurality of connecting rods during rotation changes the guide vane opening of water turbine, to reach the purpose of adjusting by hydraulic turbine discharge, generator shaft passes control ring and cover plate is connected in runner to obtain torque.
Said structure, through for many years facts have proved it is to have higher functional reliability, but also exist unsurmountable shortcoming: runner and stator are enclosed in inside by parts, when needs overhaul, must carry out from front end (motor side), the program of standard is: tear generator open, hang generator, control ring and cover plate are axially hung out along main shaft, tear main shaft open, overhaul again and repair, all reinstall in order again after being over, so not only take a lot of work, and priorly make whole maintenance duration quite very long, for the power station, this leeway means enormous economic loss, in addition, being connected once more because the position of generator has taken place to change of main shaft and runner need be looked for reference for installation again, also increased technical difficulty undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of control ring postposition and cover plate split horizontal water turbine, to remedy the existing long technical deficiency of water turbine maintenance duration.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: control ring postposition and cover plate split horizontal water turbine, comprise spiral case, runner and stator, and it is characterized in that: the generator end at water turbine is equipped with cover plate, and cover plate is for dividing body structure; On the cover plate of the tail water end of water turbine, control ring is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: water turbine need not to dismantle the generator and the main shaft of front end when maintenance, as long as pull down control ring and cover plate in the rear end, whole maintenance process is not only simple, and saved valuable time, reduced the service technique difficulty, water turbine more in the past is that the power station annual utilization hours can be improved several 450 hours in 2 * 5000KW water power plant for an electric motor power, increase income 2,600,000 yuan, reduce 800,000 yuan of recondition expenses.
Description of drawings
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is an assembling generalized section of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rear end schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is the cover plate schematic representation.
Embodiment:
Embodiment:
In the drawings, comprise spiral case 1, runner 2 and stator 3, generator end (front end) is equipped with cover plate 4, and cover plate 4 has been divided into left half plate 5 and right half plate 6 for dividing body structure, and it is draft tube that control ring 7,8 is installed on the cover plate 4 of tail water end (rear end).
With affiliated component processing with after assembling, get final product proper functioning.
When water turbine need overhaul, pull down control ring 7 and cover plate 4 from the rear end and just can carry out, reduction is installed after being over again.The cover plate 4 here can adopt the branch body structure, also can not adopt the branch body structure.
Said process, the parts of motor side (front end) all do not relate to, and this also is innovation soul of the present utility model place.
Because all there is Sealing at the position that relates to of the main shaft of leading portion, when needs overhaul and change these Sealings, need not dismantle generator and main shaft equally, as long as the connection between a left side half plate 5 and right half plate 6 is dismantled, all can operate, the purpose of cover plate 4 distinguish is modes of axially taking off of avoiding in the past, and the motor of just must moving away at that rate is to vacate the position.And cover plate 4 distinguish can to highlight the prerequisite of positive effect be control ring 7 postposition, otherwise simple cover plate 4 distinguish are without any effect.

Claims (1)

1. control ring postposition and cover plate split horizontal water turbine comprise spiral case, runner and stator, and it is characterized in that: the generator end at water turbine is equipped with cover plate, and cover plate is for dividing body structure; On the cover plate of the tail water end of water turbine, control ring is installed.
CN2010202373206U 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate Expired - Fee Related CN201884184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202373206U CN201884184U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202373206U CN201884184U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201884184U true CN201884184U (en) 2011-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2010202373206U Expired - Fee Related CN201884184U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Horizontal water turbine with rearmounted control ring and split cover plate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201884184U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018977A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-03 无锡中能晶科新能源科技有限公司 Water guiding mechanism of water turbine
CN106799558A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-06 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner
CN110914552A (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-03-24 安德里茨水电有限公司 Split runner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018977A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-03 无锡中能晶科新能源科技有限公司 Water guiding mechanism of water turbine
CN106799558A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-06 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner
CN106799558B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-02-12 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner
CN110914552A (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-03-24 安德里茨水电有限公司 Split runner
CN110914552B (en) * 2017-07-28 2021-11-23 安德里茨水电有限公司 Split runner

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110629

Termination date: 20180624