CN202491130U - Conveyors for waste recycling - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveying device for waste recovery, the bottom of the feeding space in the base of the conveying device is provided with a plurality of oil dripping grooves and waste outlets, the two sides of the feeding space are provided with waste inlets, and the feeding space can be used for a conveying screw rod to penetrate and assemble, the surface of the middle section of the conveying screw is convexly provided with a kickoff plate, and the two sides of the conveying screw are respectively provided with a left-handed screw wing and a right-handed screw wing which have opposite spiral directions, the two opposite outer sides are respectively provided with a limiting shaft part and a transmission shaft part which respectively penetrate through the outer sides of the side walls of the waste material inlets at the two sides of the feeding space, and a power device is connected with the transmission shaft part, a waste material outlet of the base is connected with a feeding port of the storage box, the storage box is internally provided with a temporary storage space, the other side is provided with a discharge port, the processing waste is fed into the waste inlets at two sides of the base and is conveyed to the storage box through the conveying screw rod, so that the purpose of reducing the residual liquid in the processing waste is achieved.

Description

Conveyors for waste recycling

technical field

The utility model provides a conveying device for recycling waste, especially a conveying device for conveying processing waste and reducing the amount of liquid contained. The conveying screw is installed inside the base to centrally convey the processing waste into a storage box. During the conveying process Filter out the liquid agent remaining in the processing waste to achieve the purpose of recycling the processing waste. the

Background technique

With the rapid progress of the technology industry, it also drives the demand for related components and products around the electronics industry to increase greatly, and accelerates the production operations of the manufacturing industry to move forward. In the production operations of the manufacturing industry, the application of various processing tools , to manufacture all kinds of required components and products, and various processing machines such as lathes, milling machines, planers, etc., and most of the processing operations are metal materials, such as iron, aluminum, steel or copper, and various materials and workpieces. During manufacturing and processing operations, coolants or lubricating fluids are used to assist cutting tools in cooling or lubricating, so as to prevent cutting tools from being damaged or broken due to high temperatures when cutting metal materials. However, cooling fluids or lubricating fluids used in processing operations, etc., Add cooling oil or lubricating oil and other substances to a certain proportion of water, so that the cooling liquid or lubricating liquid will contain oil and gas, and the cooling liquid or lubricating liquid will contact the workpiece during processing, and the processing The generated waste and debris will contain oil and gas, which causes a lot of troubles in the waste recycling operation. The waste must be separated from the oil and gas to prevent the waste from being unable to be recycled due to the entrainment of oil and gas. the

Therefore, how to improve the troubles and troubles of processing wastes attached to oil mist, which is difficult to deal with and recycle, which leads to the disposal of processing wastes and the waste of resources, is the direction that relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study and improve. where. the

Contents of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the designer of this utility model collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial and modification, he designed this kind of machine that can be processed. The birther of the utility model patent for the conveying device that saves energy and avoids wasted waste recycling waste materials and oil mist generated after machine tool processing for reuse. the

The main purpose of this utility model lies in the base of the conveying device. The bottom of the internal feeding space has a plurality of drip grooves and waste outlets, waste inlets are provided on both sides, and the conveying screw is pierced. The material plate and both sides are respectively continuously surrounded by left-handed screw wings and right-handed screw wings with opposite helical directions, and the two outer transmission shafts and limit shafts are respectively used to pass through the outer sides of the side walls of the waste inlets on both sides, and The power unit is connected to the transmission shaft, and the waste outlet of the base is connected to the material inlet of the storage box. The storage box has a temporary storage space inside and a material outlet on the other side for the base. The waste inlets on both sides of the seat send the processing waste into the storage box through the conveying screw, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the residual and entrained liquid in the processing waste. the

The secondary purpose of this utility model is that the waste material inlets on both sides of the base are used for the waste materials (such as: metal materials such as aluminum chips, copper chips or iron chips) produced by machining tools, and coolant or lubricating fluid, etc. are added due to the processing process. , resulting in the waste also containing liquid agent, the base of the conveying device and the storage box must be used to filter out the residual and entrained liquid agent in the waste material during the process of conveying the waste material by rotating the conveying screw, so as to reduce the liquid agent in the waste material content, which can be used for processing waste recycling before subsequent processing operations. the

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a conveying device for waste recycling, including a base, a conveying screw and a storage box, wherein:

The inside of the base is provided with a feeding space with multiple drip grooves at the bottom, and waste inlets for external waste feeding are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding space, and the bottom of the feeding space between the waste inlets on both sides is provided with waste exit;

The conveying screw is assembled in the feeding space of the base, and the two sides of the conveying screw are respectively continuously surrounded by a left-handed screw and a right-handed screw with opposite helical directions. , and the limit shaft part and the transmission shaft part respectively pass through the outside of the side wall of the waste material inlet on both sides of the feeding space. In addition, a dial protruding from the surface of the conveying screw is provided on the adjacent inner side of the left-handed screw wing and the right-handed screw wing. sheet;

The material storage box is assembled at the waste material outlet of the base. One side of the material storage box is provided with a material inlet connected to the waste material outlet, and the other side of the material storage box is provided with a material outlet for waste material output. Between the material inlet and the material outlet is a temporary storage space for temporarily storing waste materials. the

The conveying device for waste recycling, wherein, the two sides of the inner feeding space of the base are respectively provided with through holes leading to the outside, and the two through holes are used for the limit shaft and the transmission shaft on both sides of the conveying screw to pass through respectively. external. the

The conveying device for waste recycling, wherein, the through hole on one side of the feeding space is provided with a side cover for the movable insertion and rotation of the limiting shaft, and the through hole on the other side of the feeding space is provided with a The positioning cover that the transmission shaft passes through, and the positioning cover is provided with a shaft hole for the transmission shaft to pass through. the

The conveying device for waste recycling, wherein the waste inlets on both sides of the base are shaped like rectangular grooves, and the outside of the rectangular groove-shaped waste inlets is covered with a protective cover to prevent the waste from bouncing and splashing outward. the

The conveying device for waste recycling, wherein, the transmission shaft on one side of the conveying screw passes through the outside of the side wall of the waste inlet, and a motor providing power, a transmission pulley set, a transmission gear set, and a transmission shaft are connected to the transmission shaft. Sprocket set, or rack and pinion set. the

The conveying device for waste recycling described above, wherein, the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw on both sides of the conveying screw are formed by rotating the limiting shaft and the transmission shaft on the opposite inner side with a predetermined pitch respectively, and then on the conveying screw. The middle section is respectively connected to both sides of the material shifting plate. the

The conveying device for waste recycling described above, wherein the material storage box is provided with a plurality of oil discharge grooves on the bottom surface of the temporary storage space near the material inlet and on both side walls. the

In the conveying device for recycling waste, the material storage box is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes on the side wall near the material outlet. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exterior view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another direction of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a side view sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the front view sectional view of the utility model;

Figure 6 is a side view sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is the front view sectional view of preferred embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional appearance view of another embodiment of the present invention. the

Explanation of reference signs: 1, base; 10, feeding space; 101, waste material outlet; 102, oil drip tank; 11, waste material inlet; 110, through hole; 111, protective cover body; 112, side wall surface; 12, side cover 13, positioning cover body; 130, shaft hole; 2, conveying screw; 21, left-handed screw wing; 221, limit shaft; 211, transmission shaft; 22, right-handed screw wing; 3. Material storage box; 30. Temporary storage space; 31. Material inlet; 32. Material outlet; 33. Oil drain tank; 34. Air vent; 4. Processing waste; 5. Processing machinery; 6. Power device; 7 , Attract institutions. the

Detailed ways

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and the structure adopted by the utility model are hereby drawn to illustrate in detail the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of the utility model as follows, in order to fully understand. the

See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 6, be the three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present utility model, three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of another direction, the side view sectional view of preferred embodiment, by each figure It can be clearly seen that the conveying device of the present invention includes a base 1, a conveying screw 2 and a storage box 3, wherein:

The base 1 is in the shape of a long cylinder and has a feeding space 10 inside. The bottom of the feeding space 10 is provided with a waste outlet 101 and a plurality of oil dripping grooves 102 penetrating outward. The waste inlet 11 and the top of the two waste inlets 11 are respectively covered with protective covers 111, and the wall surfaces 112 on both sides of the waste inlet 11 are respectively provided with through holes 110 penetrating to the outside, and the through holes 110 on both sides cover the side covers respectively 12. The positioning cover 13 is provided with a shaft hole 130 penetrating through the positioning cover 13 . the

The conveying screw 2 is continuously surrounded by a left-handed screw 21 and a right-handed screw 22 with opposite helical directions on both sides, and a drive shaft 211 is provided on the outside of the left-handed screw 21, and a limit shaft is provided on the outside of the right-handed screw 22. part 221, and on the opposite inner side of the left-handed screw 21 and right-handed screw 22, a shifting plate 23 is protruded in the middle of the conveying screw 2, and the two sides of the shifting plate 23 are respectively connected to the left-handed screw 21 and the right-handed screw. The opposite inner side of the screw wing 22. the

The material storage box 3 has a temporary storage space 30 inside, and one side of the temporary storage space 30 is provided with a material inlet 31, and the other side is provided with a material outlet 32, and the bottom and both side walls of the material inlet 31, A plurality of hollow oil discharge grooves 33 are respectively provided, and a plurality of ventilation holes 34 are provided on the side of the material inlet and outlet 32 . the

When the above-mentioned structures are assembled, the feeding space 10 of the base 1 is used to pass through the conveying screw 2, and the conveying screw 2 can rotate freely inside the feeding space 10, and the through holes 110 on both sides of the feeding space 10 are respectively The limit shaft part 221 and the drive shaft part 211 on both sides of the conveying screw 2 are movably pierced, and the through hole 110 where the limit shaft part 221 is penetrated covers the side cover 12 to support the limit shaft part 221 The through hole 110 does not move, and the other side through hole 110 is for the transmission shaft 211 to pass through, and covers the positioning cover 13, and the shaft hole 130 of the positioning cover 13 can allow the transmission shaft 211 to pass through. At the same time, the transmission shaft part 211 is not moved at the through hole 110, and the left-handed screw wing 21 and the right-handed screw wing 22 on both sides of the conveying screw 2 spiral inwardly from the waste material inlet 11 on both sides of the base 1 and extend to the feeder. In the space 10, the waste material outlet 101 at the bottom of the material feeding space 10 is used for the alignment assembly and connection of the material inlet 31 of the material storage box 3, so that the utility model waste material recovery conveying device can be assembled. the

And the above-mentioned base 1 of the conveying device of the present utility model utilizes the waste material inlets 11 on both sides to be connected to the machining tools 5 respectively (please refer to Fig. 8 simultaneously, such as: lathe, milling machine or drilling machine or various NC or CNC control mechanical processing equipment, etc.) to undertake the processing waste 4 (such as: iron, aluminum or copper or other metal materials, etc.) Lubricant and other additives must remove the liquid agent contained in the processing waste 4 before the recycling of the processing waste 4 can be carried out; in addition, the waste inlets 11 on both sides of the base 1 are respectively covered with protective covers body 111, when the processing waste 4 for the processing machine tool is transmitted to the two waste inlets 11, it is blocked by the protective cover body 111, and the processing waste 4 will not bounce around and splash, ensuring the safety of the on-site staff. the

The two sides of the above-mentioned conveying screw 2 are respectively provided with preset pitches (such as: 15 centimeters, 20 centimeters or 25 centimeters, etc., which vary according to the user's design) in opposite directions. The drive shaft portion 211 can be assembled with external power device 6 (such as: motor, drive pulley set, drive gear set or drive sprocket set or rack and gear set, etc., various powers that can drive the conveying screw 2 to run) , connection, the power device can be used to drive the transmission shaft 211 and the interlocking conveying screw 2 to rotate in the feeding space 10 of the base 1 . the

As for the material storage box 3, it is generally designed in an S shape. The internal temporary storage space 30 is provided with an S-shaped bottom with a material inlet 31, and the top of the other side is provided with a material outlet 32, which can be used for processing waste 4 from the material inlet 31. Enter, then move in the S-shaped temporary storage space 30, and push and move from bottom to top. the

Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, it is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model, the three-dimensional exploded view of another direction, side view sectional view, front view sectional view, relatively The side view sectional view of the preferred embodiment and the front view sectional view of the preferred embodiment can be clearly seen from the figures that the waste material recycling and conveying device of the present utility model utilizes the waste material inlets 11 on both sides of the base 1 to respectively accept the The processing waste 4 of the external machining tool is driven by the transmission shaft part 211 on one side of the conveying device 2 and is driven by the external power device 6, and the left-handed screw wing 21 and the right-handed screw wing 22 on both sides of the conveying device 2 are fed respectively. The space 10 rotates and moves towards the middle position, and during the conveying process of the processing waste 4 driven by the screw, the remaining and entrained coolant, lubricant and other liquid agents on the processing waste 4 are caused by the left-handed screw wing 21 and the right-handed screw. The rotation and extrusion of the wing 22 makes the remaining liquid agent in the processing waste 4 drip out, and pass through a plurality of oil drip grooves 102 at the bottom of the feeding space 10, and drip out of the outside, then the left-handed screw wings on both sides of the conveying screw 2 21. The right-handed screw 22 transports the processing waste 4 received by the waste inlets 11 on both sides to the middle position of the feeding space 10 of the base 1, and then uses the shifting plate 23 in the middle of the conveying screw 2 to turn the left-handed screw on both sides. 21. The processing waste 4 conveyed by the right-hand screw 22 is transferred to the waste outlet 101, and the processing waste 4 enters the temporary storage space 30 from the material inlet 31 of the storage box 3, and is used again for the remaining cooling fluid and lubrication on the processing waste 4. Liquid agents such as additives will drip out due to pushing and moving, and will be discharged from the multiple oil discharge grooves 33 on the bottom and both sides of the temporary storage space 30, and part of the oil gas will be discharged from the multiple air holes 34 at the inlet and outlet 32. , disperse outwards, for the processing waste 4 to hoard and temporarily store in the temporary storage space 30, pass through the waste outlet 101 of the base 1, and be transferred to the material inlet 31 by the shifting plate 23 of the conveying screw 2 The processing waste 4 is pushed and conveyed in the S-shaped temporary storage space 30, and then the processing waste 4 in the temporary storage space 30 is pushed to the top discharge port 32 with the bottom material inlet 31, and the processing waste 4 will be processed during the transfer process. The liquid agent remaining on the waste material 4 is removed, and most of the remaining liquid agent on the processing waste material 4 can be removed by passing through the feeding space 10 of the base 1 with the conveying screw 2 and the material storage box 3 again. The processing waste 4 sent out from the material outlet 32 is subjected to subsequent recycling and processing operations without being affected by the liquid agent remaining on the processing waste 4 . the

Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, it is the side view sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the front view sectional view of the preferred embodiment, and the three-dimensional appearance view of another embodiment, from each figure As shown, it can be clearly seen that the conveying device of the present utility model is used to process the processing waste 4 generated during machining by a machining tool 5 (such as a lathe, a milling machine or a drilling machine or various NC or CNC-controlled machining tools, etc.), The feeding space 10 passing through the base 1 is conveyed by the conveying screw 2, and in the process of conveying the processing waste 4, the left-handed screw 21 and the right-handed screw 22 on both sides of the conveying screw 2 drive the processed waste 4 to rotate and tumble , the liquid agent remaining inside the processing waste 4 is relatively easy to flow out, and the dryness of the processing waste 4 is improved, and the shifting plate 23 in the middle section of the conveying screw 2 transfers the processing waste 4 from the waste outlet 101 into the inlet of the storage box 3 Material opening 31, and pushed into the temporary storage space 30, and sent out from the other side of the material outlet 32, and the material delivery port 32 can be connected to the suction mechanism 7, to attract the processing waste 4 to the external waste recycling device, so as to discharge the material The processing waste 4 sent out at the mouth 32 is subjected to subsequent treatment, because the processing waste 4 has removed most of the residual liquid agent during the transportation process, and has a good dryness, which will not affect the processing operation of the processing waste 4 in the subsequent processing . the

Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. The conveying device for processing waste recycling of the present utility model utilizes the waste material inlets 11 on both sides of the base 1, respectively. Undertake the processing waste 4 generated during the operation process of the processing tool 5, and convey the screw 2 through the feeding space 10 of the base 1, so as to convey the processing waste 4 through the left-handed screw 21 and right-handed screw 22 on both sides of the conveying screw 2 To the middle section of the feeding space 10, use the shifting plate 23 to transfer the processing waste 4 to the waste material outlet 101, and enter the temporary storage space 30 of the material storage box 3 through the material inlet 31, and go out from the other side of the material outlet 32 sent out, so as to achieve the purpose of removing the residual coolant, lubricant, etc. of the processing waste 4 during the conveying process, and to maintain the dryness of the processing waste 4, and to achieve the effect of facilitating subsequent processing operations. Structures and devices should be covered by the utility model, and such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes should be included in the patent scope of the utility model in the same way.

The conveying device for waste recycling of the utility model above can have the following advantages in actual use, such as:

(1) The processing waste 4 produced by the processing machine tool 5 during the processing process, residual coolant, lubricant, etc., are rotated, pushed, and conveyed by the conveying screw 2 in the feeding space 10 of the base 1, and squeezed in the storage box 3 pressure, so as to get rid of the remaining liquid agent on the processing waste 4, which has a good dryness and is convenient for subsequent processing operations. the

(2) The conveying screw 2 utilizes the left-handed screw wing 21 and the right-handed screw wing 22 of the opposite helical steering on both sides to rotate in the feeding space 10 of the base 1, and passes through the feeding space 10 through the drive shaft portion 211 on one side, and is received Driven by the drive 6 of the external power device, the left-handed screw wing 21 and the right-handed screw wing 22 are respectively rotated and advanced towards the relatively inner material shifting plate 23, and the processing waste 4 is collected at the material setting plate 23, and smoothly exported to the waste material. 101 sent. the

Therefore, the utility model is mainly aimed at the design of the waste material recycling conveying device. The conveying screw is installed in the feeding space inside the base to transport the processing waste received by the waste material inlet on both sides of the base to the waste material outlet in the middle section of the feeding space. Then it is sent into the temporary storage space of the material storage box from the material inlet, and sent out from the other side of the material outlet, so that the main protection point is to eliminate the cooling liquid, lubricant, etc. left by the processing waste during the conveying process, and to supply The processing waste has a good dryness, which only makes the processing waste eliminate the residual liquid agent and facilitates the follow-up processing. The processing waste is recycled and reused to meet the environmental protection requirements. However, the above is only a comparison of the utility model. It is only a preferred embodiment, and therefore does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present utility model should be included in the patent scope of the present utility model in the same way. Inside, together with Chen Ming.

To sum up, the above-mentioned conveying device for recycling waste materials of the present utility model can really achieve its effect and purpose in actual use, so the utility model is a utility model with excellent practicability, and in order to meet the application requirements of a new patent, ｄApply in accordance with the law, and hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible, so as to protect the hard work of the designer of this utility model. If the review committee has any doubts, please feel free to send a letter to instruct, and the designer of this utility model will do his best to cooperate. I really appreciate virtue and convenience. the

Claims (8)

1. the transport of a waste recovery is characterized in that, comprises pedestal, conveying screw rod and material storing box, wherein:

This base interior is provided with the feeding space that the bottom has a plurality of oil dripping grooves, and is respectively equipped with the waste material inlet that supplies outside waste material to send in both sides, feeding space, and the bottom, feeding space between both sides waste material inlet then is provided with waste outlet;

This conveying screw rod is assembled in the feeding space of pedestal; These conveying screw rod both sides continued circling respectively are provided with the left-handed spiral shell wing and the dextrorotation spiral shell wing of opposite helical direction; And in two relative outsides of the left-handed spiral shell wing and the dextrorotation spiral shell wing; Be provided with the spacing axial region and the transmission axial region of the outside that passes both sides, feeding space waste material inlet respectively again, be provided with switch-plate in the left-handed spiral shell wing and the adjacent inboard of the dextrorotation spiral shell wing in addition from conveying screw rod surface protrusion;

This material storing box is assembled in the waste outlet place of pedestal, and this material storing box one side is provided with the feeding mouth that is connected with in waste outlet, and this material storing box opposite side is provided with the discharging opening that supplies waste material output, and between feeding mouth and discharging opening, is the temporarily providing room that is provided with temporary waste material.

2. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, these both sides, base interior feeding space are respectively equipped with the through hole that connects to outside, and two through holes supply spacing axial region in conveying screw rod both sides and power transmission shaft portion to pass the outside respectively.

3. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; This feeding space one side through hole is provided with and supplies spacing axial region activity to place the also side cover body of spacing turn; This feeding space opposite side through hole then is provided with the location lid that supplies the transmission axial region to pass, and the location lid is provided with the axis hole that supplies the transmission axial region to wear.

4. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this pedestal both sides waste material inlet is shaped to the rectangular channel shape, covers the protection lid that prevents that waste material from outwards bouncing, splashing in the waste material inlet outside mask of rectangular channel shape again.

5. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; This conveying screw rod one side transmission axial region; Pass the outside of waste material inlet, and be connected with motor, driving belt wheels, driving gear set, driving-chain wheels or tooth bar and the gear train that power is provided in the transmission axial region.

6. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The left-handed spiral shell wing in these conveying screw rod both sides and the dextrorotation spiral shell wing are predetermined pitch rotational forming toward relative inner respectively by spacing axial region in both sides and power transmission shaft portion, are connected with respectively in the switch-plate both sides in the conveying screw rod middle section again.

7. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this material storing box is provided with a plurality of oil scuppers in the temporarily providing room bottom surface and the two side walls at nearly feeding mouth place.

8. the transport of waste recovery as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this material storing box is provided with a plurality of air-vents in the side wall surface of nearly discharging opening.

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