CN202498075U - Integrated kitchen waste disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive processing machine for kitchen waste, which is characterized in that it comprises a pulverizer, a mixer and a transmission device, the discharge port of the pulverizer is connected to the mixer through the transmission device; There is a rotating central shaft, and a plurality of small cylindrical cutters are evenly fixed on the outer surface of the central shaft, and a plurality of large cylindrical cutters are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and a gap for crushing garbage is formed between the small cutters and the large cutters; A feeding hopper is installed on the pulverizing chamber of the pulverizer, and a baffle is movably connected to the inner wall of the container at the outlet of the feeding hopper. The processing container of the agitator is provided with a rotating shaft driven by the control device and capable of forward and reverse rotation, and a plurality of agitators are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the agitators at the odd positions and the agitators at the even positions form two agitators on the rotating shaft. spirals in opposite directions. The cross-section of the end of the agitator is in an inverted T shape, the two ends of the cross-section of the end are triangular, and the vertical surface of the end is fixed in the center of the cross-plane; the vertical surface of the end is longer than the horizontal surface of the end. The length of the face. The utility model can effectively crush and stir garbage to prepare high-quality fertilizer or feed.

Description

Food waste comprehensive processor

technical field

The utility model relates to a comprehensive processing machine for kitchen waste.

Background technique

The output of kitchen waste is increasing day by day. Simple landfilling, crushing and direct discharge will still cause environmental pollution and waste of a lot of resources. Fertilization and feed treatment of waste will be the future development trend; in order to turn waste into treasure, it is necessary to treat waste Grinding, and then mixing and fermenting with microbial fermentation flora to become organic fertilizer or feed. However, due to the complex composition and viscous texture of food waste, there are many difficulties in crushing and stirring it, and the hard and fibrous substances in the waste will increase. The difficulty of crushing, the cutter head of the crusher is easily damaged, difficult to replace and the cost is high; sticky garbage accumulates in agglomerates, and it is difficult to mix evenly with the microbial fermentation flora, which will lead to a decline in the quality of garbage utilization.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a comprehensive processing machine for kitchen waste, which can effectively crush and stir the waste for preparing high-quality fertilizer or feed.

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A comprehensive processing machine for kitchen waste, characterized in that it includes a pulverizer, a mixer and a transmission device, and the discharge port of the pulverizer is connected to the mixer through the transmission device;

The center of the crushing chamber of the pulverizer is provided with a rotating central shaft, and a plurality of small columnar cutters are uniformly fixed on the outer surface of the central shaft, and a plurality of large cylindrical cutters, small cutters and large cutters are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber. A gap for crushing garbage is formed between them; a feeding hopper is installed on the crushing cavity of the pulverizer, and a baffle is movably connected to the inner wall of the container at the outlet of the feeding hopper.

The processing container of the agitator is provided with a rotating shaft driven by the control device and capable of forward and reverse rotation, and a plurality of agitators are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the agitators at the odd positions and the agitators at the even positions form two agitators on the rotating shaft. spirals in opposite directions. The cross-section of the end of the agitator is in an inverted T shape, the two ends of the cross-section of the end are triangular, and the vertical surface of the end is fixed in the center of the cross-plane; the vertical surface of the end is longer than the horizontal surface of the end. The length of the face.

The mixer is equipped with a feeding box containing microbial flora for garbage fermentation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The pulverizer of the utility model pulverizes garbage through the gap formed between the small cutter and the large cutter. The large cutter is movably connected with the inner wall of the open container for easy replacement. The large cutter is columnar, and its four vertical edges can be used for shredding. Garbage, saving costs; the inner wall of the container is movably connected with a baffle, so that the bone, fibrous and other feed materials are buffered into the crushing chamber, and the garbage feed can be fully crushed; the crushed garbage directly enters the processing container of the mixer through the conveying device Among them, multiple agitators are fixed on the rotating shaft and combined with the inverted T-shaped structure of the end cross-section of the agitator, it can evenly mix viscous garbage and microbial flora without causing viscous garbage to accumulate on the With the same situation, high-quality fertilizer or feed can be produced, which not only turns waste into wealth, but also solves environmental hazards.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 structural representation of the utility model

Fig. 2 Structural schematic diagram of the pulverizer of the utility model

Fig. 3 structural representation of the mixer of the utility model

Fig. 4 top view of the agitator of the utility model

Fig. 5 side view of the utility model agitator

In the figure: 1-crusher, 2-mixer, 3-conveyor, 4-feeding box of microbial flora, 11-feeding hopper, 12-crushing chamber, 13-rotating central shaft, 14-column small cutting Knife, 15-columnar large cutter, 16-baffle plate, 17-discharge port, 18-motor device, 21-processing container, 22-control device, 23-rotary shaft, 24-stirrer, 25-end cross section , 26-end vertical surface, 27-vertical bar, 28-discharge port

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1-5, a kitchen waste comprehensive processing machine is characterized in that it includes a pulverizer 1, a mixer 2 and a conveying device 3, and the discharge port of the pulverizer 1 is connected to the mixer 2 through the conveying device 3. The mixer 2 is equipped with a feeding box 4 for the microbial flora used for garbage fermentation, which is convenient for adding the microbial flora according to the required mixing ratio.

Described pulverizer 1 comprises feed hopper 11, is characterized in that: also comprises pulverizing cavity 12, and described pulverizing cavity 12 is open container, and this open container center is provided with rotating central axis 13, and rotating central axis 13 is formed by Driven by motor device 18, a plurality of columnar small cutters 14 are evenly fixed on the outer surface of the central shaft, and a plurality of columnar large cutters 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inwall of the open container, forming a gap for crushing garbage between the small cutters and the large cutters. Various materials accumulate between the small cutter driven by the rotating central shaft and the fixed large cutter to be crushed. A feed hopper 11 is installed on the open container, and a baffle 16 is movably connected to the inner wall of the container at the outlet of the feed hopper 11, so that the feed materials such as bones and fibrous materials are buffered into the crushing cavity and will not be accumulated into agglomerates . Preferably, there are three columnar small cutters 14, and four columnar large cutters 15; grooves are provided on the inner wall of the open container, and columnar large cutters 15 are fixed in the grooves. The large columnar cutters are columnar, and the four vertical Ribs can be used for shredding garbage, and when the two vertical ribs on the outside are worn, two vertical ribs on the inside can be used to shred garbage; the bottom of the open container is provided with a discharge port 17, and a discharge port 17 is fixed on the discharge port. Material net, the material is not easy to spill.

The mixer 2 includes a control device 22, and is characterized in that it also includes a processing container 21, the processing container 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 23 driven by the controlling device 22 and capable of forward and reverse rotation, and a plurality of stirring shafts are fixed on the rotating shaft 23. The stirrer 24 in the odd position and the stirrer 24 in the even position form two spiral trends in opposite directions on the rotating shaft 23, and the way of fixing a plurality of stirrers on the rotating shaft will not cause a single rubbish. Stirring in one direction can effectively prevent the accumulation of garbage materials, make the garbage materials evenly mixed with other added materials, and play a role in promoting the movement of garbage, so that the stirred garbage can pass through the wall of the processing container 21 at the outer end of the rotating shaft 23 The discharge outlet 28 discharging that is provided with on the top.

The agitator 24 is fixed on the rotating shaft by a vertical rod; the end cross section of the agitator 24 is in an inverted T shape, the two ends of the end transverse surface 25 are triangular, and the end vertical surface 26 is fixed on the horizontal The center of the surface; the length of the end vertical surface 26 is longer than the length of the end transverse surface 25 . The end vertical surface 26 and the end horizontal surface 25 of the agitator 24 play the role of stirring the garbage material at the same time, which prevents the agglomeration of viscous garbage.

Claims (4)

1. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes is characterized in that: comprise pulverizer, mixer and conveyer, the discharging opening of said pulverizer connects mixer through conveyer;

The pulverizing cavity central authorities of said pulverizer are provided with rotary middle spindle, and evenly fixing many little cutting knifes of column on the central shaft outer surface are arranged with the many big cutting knifes of column on the inwall of pulverizing cavity, form the slit that grinds up the refuse between little cutting knife and the big cutting knife;

Be provided with in the container handling of said mixer by control device and drive and rotating shaft that can positive and negative rotation; Fixing a plurality of agitators on the rotating shaft, the agitator of the agitator of said odd positions and even number position forms two spiral helicine trends in the opposite direction on rotating shaft.

2. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material feeding box that holds the microorganism species that is used for rubbish fermentation is installed on the said mixer.

3. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed into hopper on the pulverizing cavity of said pulverizer, be connected with baffle plate on the inwall of the container in feed hopper exit.

4. machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the end cross-sectional of said agitator is the word of falling T shape, and the two ends of this end plane of structure are triangle, and the end vertical plane is fixed on the central authorities of plane of structure; The length that said end vertical plane length is longer than the end plane of structure.

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