CN203772640U - Stainless steel impact sample pliers - Google Patents
Stainless steel impact sample pliers Download PDFInfo
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- CN203772640U CN203772640U CN201420119189.1U CN201420119189U CN203772640U CN 203772640 U CN203772640 U CN 203772640U CN 201420119189 U CN201420119189 U CN 201420119189U CN 203772640 U CN203772640 U CN 203772640U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种不锈钢管冲击测试工具,尤其是一种不锈钢冲击试样钳。钳嘴与手柄一体设置,在手柄的末端设有用于操作的操作环,手柄的前端为一条直线金属杆,在钳嘴上固定设置定位块,定位块与金属杆垂直设置,定位块的底部中心位置与金属杆固定连接,定位块的顶部为平面,中心处凸起一个定位凸点。上述结构在钳嘴上固定设置了一个定位块,在定位块上凸起一个定位凸点,而定位块与钳嘴垂直设置,在使用的时候,钳嘴夹住试样时,定位凸点卡入缺口中,钳嘴与定位块构成一个十字的固定力,可以短时间保持试样在打击中心,夹紧的稳固度非常的高。
The utility model relates to a stainless steel pipe impact test tool, in particular to a stainless steel impact sample clamp. The mouth of the pliers is integrated with the handle, and there is an operating ring at the end of the handle. The front end of the handle is a straight metal rod, and a positioning block is fixed on the mouth of the pliers. The positioning block and the metal rod are vertically arranged. The position is fixedly connected with the metal rod, the top of the positioning block is a plane, and a positioning bump protrudes from the center. In the above structure, a positioning block is fixed on the pliers mouth, and a positioning bump protrudes from the positioning block, and the positioning block is vertically arranged with the pliers mouth. In the notch, the clamp mouth and the positioning block form a cross fixing force, which can keep the sample in the striking center for a short time, and the clamping stability is very high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种不锈钢管冲击测试工具,尤其是一种不锈钢冲击试样钳。The utility model relates to a stainless steel pipe impact test tool, in particular to a stainless steel impact sample clamp.
背景技术Background technique
夏比冲击实验是用以测定金属材料抗缺口敏感性(韧性)的试验。制备有一定形状和尺寸的金属试样,使其具有U形缺口或V形缺口,在夏比冲击试验机上处于简支梁状态,以试验机举起的摆锤作一次冲击,使试样沿缺口冲断,用折断时摆锤重新升起高度差计算试样的吸收功,即为Aku和Akv。可在不同温度下作冲击试验。吸收功值(焦耳)大,表示材料韧性好,对结构中的缺口或其他的应力集中情况不敏感。对重要结构的材料近年来趋向于采用更能反映缺口效应的V形缺口试样做冲击试验。The Charpy impact test is a test used to determine the notch resistance (toughness) of metal materials. Prepare a metal sample with a certain shape and size, so that it has a U-shaped notch or a V-shaped notch, and it is in a simply supported beam state on the Charpy impact testing machine. For notch punching, calculate the absorbed energy of the sample by using the height difference when the pendulum rises again when it breaks, namely Aku and Akv. Impact tests can be performed at different temperatures. A large absorbed work value (joule) indicates that the material has good toughness and is not sensitive to gaps in the structure or other stress concentrations. For materials with important structures, V-shaped notch specimens that can better reflect the notch effect have been used for impact tests in recent years.
不锈钢在-196℃的低温应用时需要做冲击实验,但是现有的试样钳子就一个夹头,而冲击实验室要求5秒内的快速冲击,传统的钳子无法保持试样能冲击的过程中保持在中心线上,这是由于冲击会产生位移力的结果。When stainless steel is used at a low temperature of -196°C, an impact test is required, but the existing sample pliers only have a chuck, and the impact laboratory requires a rapid impact within 5 seconds. The traditional pliers cannot keep the sample during the impact process. Stay on the centerline, this is the result of the displacement force created by the impact.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种可以在短时间内保持试样在中心线上,夹紧稳定度高的不锈钢冲击试样钳。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stainless steel impact sample clamp that can keep the sample on the center line in a short time and has high clamping stability.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种不锈钢冲击试样钳,包括手柄、钳嘴,钳嘴与手柄一体设置,在手柄的末端设有用于操作的操作环,手柄的前端为一条直线金属杆,在钳嘴上固定设置定位块,定位块与金属杆垂直设置,定位块的底部中心位置与金属杆固定连接,定位块的顶部为平面,中心处凸起一个定位凸点。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a stainless steel impact sample forceps, including a handle, a jaw, the jaw is integrated with the handle, an operating ring is provided at the end of the handle, and the front end of the handle is It is a straight metal rod, fixedly set the positioning block on the pliers mouth, the positioning block and the metal rod are vertically arranged, the bottom center of the positioning block is fixedly connected with the metal rod, the top of the positioning block is a plane, and a positioning bump protrudes from the center .
此项设置在钳嘴上固定设置了一个定位块,在定位块上凸起一个定位凸点,而定位块与钳嘴垂直设置,在使用的时候,钳嘴夹住试样时,定位凸点卡入缺口中,钳嘴与定位块构成一个十字的固定力,可以短时间保持试样在打击中心,夹紧的稳固度非常的高。In this setting, a positioning block is fixed on the pliers mouth, and a positioning bump protrudes from the positioning block, and the positioning block is set perpendicular to the pliers mouth. When in use, when the pliers mouth clamps the sample, the positioning bump Clamped into the gap, the clamp mouth and the positioning block form a cross fixing force, which can keep the sample in the striking center for a short time, and the clamping stability is very high.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述的定位凸点为V型凸点或U型凸点,V型凸点的凸起角度为四十五度,U型凸点的角度小于九十度。The utility model is further set as: the positioning bumps are V-shaped bumps or U-shaped bumps, the angle of the V-shaped bumps is 45 degrees, and the angle of the U-shaped bumps is less than 90 degrees.
此项设置的定位凸点为V型凸点或U型凸点,由于通常的夏比冲击实验有两种,一种是V型缺口,另一种为U型缺口,V型凸点为四十五度,卡入缺口中,定位最稳固,当然其他角度也可,而U型凸点,由于U型缺口一般都小于九十度,U型凸点要与缺口完全适配才能起到稳固定位的作用。The positioning bumps set in this item are V-shaped bumps or U-shaped bumps. There are two types of Charpy impact tests, one is V-shaped notch, the other is U-shaped notch, and the V-shaped bump is four Fifteen degrees, stuck in the gap, the positioning is the most stable, of course, other angles are also available, and the U-shaped bump, because the U-shaped gap is generally less than 90 degrees, the U-shaped bump must fully fit the gap to achieve stability role of positioning.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:钳嘴翘起,钳嘴高于手柄所在平面,并平行手柄所在平面。The further setting of the utility model is: the jaws of the pliers are tilted, the jaws are higher than the plane where the handle is located, and parallel to the plane where the handle is located.
此项设置将钳嘴设置成翘起的,这是因为试样支撑座并不是一个平面,是有阶梯结构的,为了更好的定位和固定,本实用新型中的钳嘴设置成阶梯状,可以更好的固定和夹紧试样。In this setting, the jaws of the pliers are set up. This is because the sample support seat is not a plane, but has a stepped structure. For better positioning and fixing, the jaws of the utility model are set in a stepped shape. Can better fix and clamp the specimen.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present embodiment;
图2为本实施例的定位块的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the positioning block of the present embodiment;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参考图1、图2可知,本实用新型一种不锈钢冲击试样钳,包括手柄1、钳嘴2,钳嘴2与手柄1一体设置,在手柄1的末端设有用于操作的操作环11,手柄1的前端为一条直线金属杆,在钳嘴2上固定设置定位块3,定位块3与金属杆垂直设置,定位块3的底部中心位置与金属杆固定连接,定位块3的顶部为平面,中心处凸起一个定位凸点31,所述的定位凸点31为V型凸点,V型凸点的凸起角度为四十五度,由于U型凸点并不是本实用新型采用的常用结构,因此不需结合图纸进行说明,其U型凸点是需要与试样缺口完全适配的,钳嘴2翘起,钳嘴2高于手柄1所在平面,并平行手柄1所在平面。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it can be known that a stainless steel impact sample forceps of the utility model comprises a handle 1 and a jaw 2, the jaw 2 is integrated with the handle 1, and an operating ring 11 for operation is provided at the end of the handle 1. The front end of the handle 1 is a straight metal rod. The positioning block 3 is fixed on the pliers mouth 2. The positioning block 3 is perpendicular to the metal rod. The center position of the bottom of the positioning block 3 is fixedly connected with the metal rod. The top of the positioning block 3 is a plane. , a positioning bump 31 protrudes from the center, the positioning bump 31 is a V-shaped bump, and the raised angle of the V-shaped bump is forty-five degrees, because the U-shaped bump is not used in the utility model It is a common structure, so it does not need to be explained in conjunction with the drawings. Its U-shaped bumps need to be fully adapted to the sample gap. The jaw 2 is tilted, and the jaw 2 is higher than the plane where the handle 1 is located, and parallel to the plane where the handle 1 is located.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚的说明所做的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型的保护范围内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for the purpose of clear description, rather than limiting the implementation. For those skilled in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420119189.1U CN203772640U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Stainless steel impact sample pliers |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420119189.1U CN203772640U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Stainless steel impact sample pliers |
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| CN203772640U true CN203772640U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| CN201420119189.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203772640U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Stainless steel impact sample pliers |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108956277A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of centering tooling and its working method for Charpy-type test |
| CN116625793A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-22 | 芜湖造船厂有限公司 | A low-temperature Charpy impact sample cooling device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201420119189.1U patent/CN203772640U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108956277A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of centering tooling and its working method for Charpy-type test |
| CN108956277B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2021-09-03 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Centering tool for Charpy impact test and working method thereof |
| CN116625793A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-22 | 芜湖造船厂有限公司 | A low-temperature Charpy impact sample cooling device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 217 Ruiyang Avenue, Xiping Street Industrial Park, Songyang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province 323000 Patentee after: Zhejiang Baofeng Special Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 217, Ruiyang Avenue, Songyang County Industrial Park, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, 323499 Patentee before: BAOFENG STEEL GROUP CO.,LTD. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |