CN205000000U - Electroplating hanger device - Google Patents
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- CN205000000U CN205000000U CN201520575600.0U CN201520575600U CN205000000U CN 205000000 U CN205000000 U CN 205000000U CN 201520575600 U CN201520575600 U CN 201520575600U CN 205000000 U CN205000000 U CN 205000000U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种电镀挂具装置。所述电镀挂具装置包括固定臂、输送装置及自适应调节装置。所述输送装置包括反向截止轮,所述反向截止轮连接于所述固定臂的一侧。所述自适应调节装置包括调节盖和调节簧。所述反向截止轮铰接于所述调节盖的自由端。与相关技术相比,本实用新型提供的电镀挂具装置可缓冲所述反向截止轮与输送链条之间硬碰撞,从而减少甚至避免了所述电镀挂具装置的振动,提高了待镀工件的电镀效果。
The utility model discloses an electroplating hanger device. The electroplating hanger device comprises a fixed arm, a conveying device and an adaptive adjustment device. The conveying device comprises a reverse cutoff wheel, and the reverse cutoff wheel is connected to one side of the fixed arm. The adaptive adjustment device comprises an adjustment cover and an adjustment spring. The reverse cutoff wheel is hinged to the free end of the adjustment cover. Compared with the related art, the electroplating hanger device provided by the utility model can buffer the hard collision between the reverse cutoff wheel and the conveying chain, thereby reducing or even avoiding the vibration of the electroplating hanger device, and improving the electroplating effect of the workpiece to be plated.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电镀技术领域,尤其涉及一种电镀产线中具有自动调节功能的电镀挂具装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an electroplating hanger device with an automatic adjustment function in an electroplating production line.
背景技术Background technique
电镀是印制电路板领域中非常重要的工艺环节,目前电镀在印制电路板过程中主要有三大作用,首先是传统的板面电镀,将板面镀上一层铜,通常也可以使垂直板面方向的孔变成连通,形成3D连通结构。其次,电镀还可以实现图形电镀,即通过干膜曝光显影后形成一定的图形,然后通过电镀,将该图形凸显出来。最后,还有填孔电镀,即将通孔或者盲孔,通过电镀的方法,将通孔或者盲孔完全填实,不留任何孔洞。由此可见,电镀在印制电路板领域是非常重要的工艺环节。Electroplating is a very important process link in the field of printed circuit boards. At present, electroplating has three main functions in the process of printed circuit boards. The first is the traditional board surface electroplating, which coats the board with a layer of copper. Usually, it can also make vertical The holes in the direction of the board surface become connected, forming a 3D connected structure. Secondly, electroplating can also realize graphic electroplating, that is, a certain graphic is formed after exposure and development of the dry film, and then the graphic is highlighted by electroplating. Finally, there is hole filling electroplating, that is, through holes or blind holes are completely filled by electroplating without leaving any holes. It can be seen that electroplating is a very important process in the field of printed circuit boards.
相关技术的垂直挂镀的电镀生产线上,待镀产品作为阴极在电镀生产线上流水式传动,而为其实现这一动作的是电镀挂具装置(行业内也称为电镀飞巴装置)与输送链条。所述电镀挂具装置包括固定臂和反向截止轮,所述反向截止轮铰接于所述固定臂,所述固定臂的另一端用于挂置待电镀工件。所述反向截止轮与所述输送链条配合实现所述待电镀工件的传动。On the electroplating production line of the vertical rack plating of the related technology, the product to be plated is used as the cathode in the electroplating production line and is driven in a flow-type manner, and the electroplating rack device (also known as the electroplating flybar device in the industry) and the conveying device are used to realize this action. chain. The electroplating hanger device includes a fixed arm and a reverse cut-off wheel, the reverse cut-off wheel is hinged to the fixed arm, and the other end of the fixed arm is used to hang the workpiece to be electroplated. The reverse cut-off wheel cooperates with the conveying chain to realize the transmission of the workpiece to be electroplated.
然而,相关技术的所述电镀挂具装置中,所述反向截止轮直接铰接于所述固定臂的结构设置,使得所述反向截止轮在纵向即垂直于所述输送链条的方向上不具移动位移,当所述反向截止轮的齿顶接所述输送链条轴上时会产生打滑,而在垂直方向上的位移差使得所述反向截止轮瞬间与所述输送链条产生硬碰撞,从而使得整个电镀挂具结构产生振动,直接影响所述待电镀工件的电镀效果,影响产品质量。However, in the electroplating hanger device of the related art, the structure of the reverse cut-off wheel directly hinged to the fixed arm is arranged so that the reverse cut-off wheel has no When the tooth top of the reverse cut-off wheel is connected to the conveyor chain shaft, it will slip, and the displacement difference in the vertical direction makes the reverse cut-off wheel instantly collide with the conveyor chain hard, As a result, the entire electroplating hanger structure vibrates, which directly affects the electroplating effect of the workpiece to be electroplated and affects product quality.
因此,有必要提供一种新的电镀挂具装置解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new electroplating hanger device to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服上述技术问题,提供一种具有可自适应调节以缓冲硬碰撞,改善待电镀工件的电镀效果的电镀挂具装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and provide an electroplating hanger device which can be adaptively adjusted to buffer hard collisions and improve the electroplating effect of the workpiece to be electroplated.
本实用新型提供了一种电镀挂具装置,包括固定臂和输送装置,所述输送装置包括反向截止轮,所述反向截止轮连接于所述固定臂的一侧。其中,所述电镀挂具装置还包括自适应调节装置,所述自适应调节装置包括调节盖和调节簧。所述调节盖包括固定端和自由端,所述固定端铰接于所述固定臂。所述调节簧的一端固定于所述自由端,所述调节簧的另一端固定于所述固定臂,所述反向截止轮铰接于所述调节盖的自由端。The utility model provides an electroplating hanger device, which includes a fixed arm and a conveying device, the conveying device includes a reverse cut-off wheel, and the reverse cut-off wheel is connected to one side of the fixed arm. Wherein, the electroplating hanger device further includes an self-adaptive adjustment device, and the self-adaptive adjustment device includes an adjustment cover and an adjustment spring. The adjustment cover includes a fixed end and a free end, and the fixed end is hinged to the fixed arm. One end of the adjustment spring is fixed to the free end, the other end of the adjustment spring is fixed to the fixed arm, and the reverse stop wheel is hinged to the free end of the adjustment cover.
优选的,所述固定臂包括本体梁、底座和支撑梁,所述底座固定于所述本体梁的顶部,所述支撑梁固定于所述底座并与所述本体梁平行,所述调节盖的固定端铰接于所述支撑梁,所述调节簧固定于所述支撑梁。Preferably, the fixed arm includes a body beam, a base and a support beam, the base is fixed on the top of the body beam, the support beam is fixed on the base and parallel to the body beam, and the adjustment cover The fixed end is hinged to the support beam, and the adjustment spring is fixed to the support beam.
优选的,所述调节盖包括盖板和由所述盖板两侧分别延伸的侧板,所述调节盖盖设于所述支撑梁并通过所述侧板铰接于所述支撑梁。Preferably, the adjustment cover includes a cover plate and side plates respectively extending from both sides of the cover plate, the adjustment cover cover is arranged on the support beam and is hinged to the support beam through the side plates.
优选的,所述底座包括底板和由所述底板弯折延伸的挡板,所述底板固定于所述本体梁的顶部,所述档板抵接于所述支撑梁。Preferably, the base includes a bottom plate and a baffle bent and extended from the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed on the top of the body beam, and the baffle abuts against the support beam.
优选的,所述底板与所述挡板的夹角大于30°且小于或等于90°。Preferably, the included angle between the bottom plate and the baffle is greater than 30° and less than or equal to 90°.
优选的,所述底座和所述支撑梁为一体成型。Preferably, the base and the support beam are integrally formed.
优选的,所述底座设为两个且间隔设置,所述输送装置为两个且与所述底座配套设置。Preferably, there are two bases arranged at intervals, and there are two conveying devices matched with the bases.
优选的,每个所述输送装置的反向截止轮为双轮结构。Preferably, the reverse cut-off wheels of each of the conveying devices have a double-wheel structure.
与相关技术相比,本实用新型提供的电镀挂具装置具有自适应调节装置,可缓冲所述输送装置的反向截止轮与输送链条之间硬碰撞,从而减少甚至避免了所述电镀挂具装置的振动,提高了待镀工件的电镀效果。Compared with the related technology, the electroplating hanger device provided by the utility model has an adaptive adjustment device, which can buffer the hard collision between the reverse cut-off wheel of the conveying device and the conveying chain, thereby reducing or even avoiding the The vibration of the device improves the electroplating effect of the workpiece to be plated.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electroplating rack device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型电镀挂具装置与夹具装配的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the electroplating hanger device and the fixture of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的一种工作状态的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a working state of the electroplating rack device of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的另一种工作状态的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another working state of the electroplating rack device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
请同时参阅图1至图3,图1为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的立体结构示意图。图2为本实用新型电镀挂具装置与夹具装配的结构示意图。图3为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的一种工作状态的结构示意图。所述电镀挂具装置10包括固定臂1、输送装置(未标号)及自适应调节装置3,所述输送装置包括反向截止轮21,所述反向截止轮21连接于所述固定臂1的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 at the same time. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electroplating rack device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the electroplating hanger device and the fixture of the utility model. Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a working state of the electroplating rack device of the present invention. The electroplating hanger device 10 includes a fixed arm 1, a delivery device (not labeled) and an adaptive adjustment device 3, the delivery device includes a reverse cut-off wheel 21, and the reverse cut-off wheel 21 is connected to the fixed arm 1 side.
所述自适应调节装置3包括调节盖31和调节簧32。所述调节盖31包括固定端(未标号)和自由端(未标号),所述固定端铰接于所述固定臂1。所述调节簧32的一端固定于所述自由端,所述调节簧32的另一端固定于所述固定臂1,所述反向截止轮21铰接于所述调节盖31的自由端。The adaptive adjustment device 3 includes an adjustment cover 31 and an adjustment spring 32 . The adjustment cover 31 includes a fixed end (not labeled) and a free end (not labeled), the fixed end is hinged to the fixed arm 1 . One end of the adjustment spring 32 is fixed to the free end, the other end of the adjustment spring 32 is fixed to the fixed arm 1 , and the reverse stop wheel 21 is hinged to the free end of the adjustment cover 31 .
所述固定臂1包括本体梁11、底座12和支撑梁13,所述底座12固定于所述本体梁11的顶部,所述支撑梁13抵接并固定于所述底座12并与所述本体梁11平行,所述调节盖31的固定端铰接于所述支撑梁13,所述调节簧32固定于所述支撑梁13。The fixed arm 1 includes a body beam 11, a base 12 and a support beam 13, the base 12 is fixed on the top of the body beam 11, the support beam 13 abuts and is fixed on the base 12 and is connected to the body The beams 11 are parallel, the fixed end of the adjustment cover 31 is hinged to the support beam 13 , and the adjustment spring 32 is fixed to the support beam 13 .
在垂直挂镀的电镀生产线上,待电镀工件(未图示)通过夹具20夹持,所述夹具20固定于所述电镀挂具装置10上,所述电镀挂具装置10通过所述输送装置的反向截止轮21挂置于输送链条(未图示)上,通过所述输送链条的转动实现流水传动。当所述反向截止轮21的轮齿211咬合于所述输送链条时所述反向截止轮21可向所述输送链条的传动方向转动,但其在与所述输送链条的传动方向相反的方向为截止,不能转动。On the electroplating production line of vertical rack plating, the workpiece to be electroplated (not shown) is clamped by a clamp 20, and the clamp 20 is fixed on the electroplating rack device 10, and the electroplating rack device 10 passes through the conveying device The reverse cut-off wheel 21 is hung on the conveyor chain (not shown), and the flow transmission is realized by the rotation of the conveyor chain. When the gear teeth 211 of the reverse cut-off wheel 21 are engaged with the conveyor chain, the reverse cut-off wheel 21 can rotate to the transmission direction of the conveyor chain, but it is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveyor chain. Orientation is off and cannot be turned.
参图3,正常运行时,所述自适应调节装置3的调节盖31被所述调节簧32拉住限位,保证所述反向截止轮21在垂直方向位置不变,以便所述电镀挂具装置10正常被传动。参照图4,图4为本实用新型电镀挂具装置的输送装置的调节状态结构示意图。当所述反向截止轮21的轮齿211在传动过程中顶接于所述输送链条时,所述反向截止轮21在垂直方向产生位移,此时所述调节盖31绕其固定端旋转,通过所述调节簧32的伸缩带动所述反向截止轮21在所述垂直方向上进行自适应调节其位置,即动态调节使所述反向截止轮21与所述输送链条逐渐咬合,而非直接硬碰撞。需要说明的是,所述调节簧32的弹性力根据所述电镀挂具装置10及挂置于其上的夹具20的重量按一定规律设置,从而使得所述调节簧32与所述调节盖31能动态自适应调节旋转角度与力度。最终保证所述电镀挂具装置10不会在所述输送链条上发生跳动,避免了二者的硬碰撞,不论将所述调节簧32设置成何种结构,其原理都一样。Referring to Fig. 3, during normal operation, the adjustment cover 31 of the self-adaptive adjustment device 3 is limited by the adjustment spring 32, so as to ensure that the position of the reverse cut-off wheel 21 remains unchanged in the vertical direction, so that the electroplating hanger The tool device 10 is normally driven. Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment state of the conveying device of the electroplating rack device of the present invention. When the gear teeth 211 of the reverse cut-off wheel 21 abut against the conveying chain during transmission, the reverse cut-off wheel 21 is displaced in the vertical direction, and at this time the adjustment cover 31 rotates around its fixed end The expansion and contraction of the adjustment spring 32 drives the reverse cut-off wheel 21 to self-adaptively adjust its position in the vertical direction, that is, the dynamic adjustment makes the reverse cut-off wheel 21 gradually engage with the conveying chain, and Indirect hard collision. It should be noted that the elastic force of the adjustment spring 32 is set according to a certain rule according to the weight of the electroplating hanger device 10 and the clamp 20 hung thereon, so that the adjustment spring 32 and the adjustment cover 31 It can dynamically and adaptively adjust the rotation angle and strength. Finally, it is ensured that the electroplating hanger device 10 will not jump on the conveying chain, avoiding the hard collision between the two, no matter what structure the adjusting spring 32 is set to, the principle is the same.
更优的,本实施方式中,所述调节盖31包括盖板311和由所述盖板311两侧分别延伸的侧板312,所述调节盖21盖设于所述支撑梁13并通过所述侧板312铰接于所述支撑梁13。该结构可以通过所述侧板312对所述输送装置进行水平方向的限位,保证了所述调节盖31转动调节时在水平方向的稳定性,也即增加了所述电镀挂具装置10的稳定性。More preferably, in this embodiment, the adjustment cover 31 includes a cover plate 311 and side plates 312 respectively extending from both sides of the cover plate 311 , the adjustment cover 21 covers the support beam 13 and passes through the The side plate 312 is hinged to the support beam 13 . This structure can limit the horizontal direction of the conveying device through the side plate 312, ensuring the stability of the horizontal direction when the adjustment cover 31 is rotated and adjusted, that is, increasing the stability of the electroplating rack device 10. stability.
所述底座12包括底板121和由所述底板121弯折延伸的挡板122,所述底板121固定于所述本体梁11的顶部,所述支撑梁13抵接并固定于所述档板122。具体的,所述底座12与所述支撑梁13为一体成型,该结构加强了所述输送装置与所述固定臂1的固定牢度。The base 12 includes a bottom plate 121 and a baffle 122 bent and extended from the bottom plate 121 , the bottom plate 121 is fixed on the top of the body beam 11 , and the support beam 13 abuts and is fixed on the baffle 122 . Specifically, the base 12 and the support beam 13 are integrally formed, and this structure enhances the fastness of fixing the conveying device and the fixed arm 1 .
更优的,所述底板121与所述挡板122的夹角大于30°且小于或等于90°。该角度范围设置使所述底座12的支撑力达到最优。本实施方式中,所述底座12设为两个且相隔设置,所述输送装置为两个且与所述底座12配套设置。上述底座12结构的设置均为提高所述电镀挂具装置10的稳定性。More preferably, the included angle between the bottom plate 121 and the baffle plate 122 is greater than 30° and less than or equal to 90°. The setting of the angle range optimizes the supporting force of the base 12 . In this embodiment, there are two bases 12 arranged at intervals, and there are two conveying devices matched with the bases 12 . The arrangement of the structure of the above-mentioned base 12 is to improve the stability of the electroplating rack device 10 .
为了进一步增加所述电镀挂具装置10的稳定性,更优的,反向截止轮21为双轮结构。即每个所述反向截止轮21匀为两个齿轮结构叠设。In order to further increase the stability of the electroplating rack device 10, more preferably, the reverse cut-off wheel 21 has a double-wheel structure. That is, each of the reverse cut-off wheels 21 is evenly stacked as two gear structures.
与相关技术相比,本实用新型的电镀挂具装置具有自适应调节装置,通过所述自适应调节装置可缓冲所述输送装置的反向截止轮与输送链条之间硬碰撞,从而减少甚至避免了所述电镀挂具装置的异常振动,提高了待镀工件的电镀效果。Compared with related technologies, the electroplating hanger device of the present utility model has an adaptive adjustment device, through which the hard collision between the reverse cut-off wheel of the conveying device and the conveying chain can be buffered, thereby reducing or even avoiding The abnormal vibration of the electroplating rack device is eliminated, and the electroplating effect of the workpiece to be plated is improved.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (8)
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| CN201520575600.0U CN205000000U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Electroplating hanger device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105063725A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 东莞市威力固电路板设备有限公司 | Vertical electroplating equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105063725A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 东莞市威力固电路板设备有限公司 | Vertical electroplating equipment |
| CN105063725B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-12-29 | 东莞市威力固电路板设备有限公司 | Vertical electroplating equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160127 |