CN205431663U - Earthworm cultivation device becomes more meticulous - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refined earthworm breeding device, which comprises a breeding platform and a breeding tray (11), the rollers installed at the bottom of the breeding tray (11) cooperate with the track on the breeding platform, and are equipped with a separation vehicle (10), a separation vehicle The upper base (1) of (10) is flush with the table top of the breeding platform, the upper base (1) is provided with connecting plates (14) on the side, and the middle part of the upper base (1) is provided with a feeding chute (7), and the feeding chute ( 7) A bracket (13) is installed on the top, and a steel rail (15) is installed on the bracket (13) and the connecting plate (14); wall panels (2) are installed at both ends of the upper base (1), and two wall panels ( 2) Install the guide rod (3) between them, and install the scraper (4) on the guide rod (3). The device can quickly realize scaring of earthworms and peeling off the surface layer of vermicompost, and can evenly scrape off the layer of vermicompost. The vermicompost collection of a plurality of vermiculture trays can be realized by replacing the vermiculture trays.

Description

A refined earthworm breeding device

technical field

The utility model relates to an earthworm breeding device.

Background technique

Vermicompost is an important raw material for vermicompost matrix fertilizer. When earthworms are cultivated, the feed layer on the surface of the breeding pond is eaten by earthworms, and the vermicompost is discharged. The earthworms drill down, and then take out the vermicompost on the surface.

The current earthworm culture is usually cultivated in a relatively large breeding pond. At present, the earthworms are scraped from the surface with tools such as nail rakes or hook irons to scare the earthworms, and then the surface layer of vermicompost is shoveled out with a shovel. This method exists The main problem is that the shoveling is uneven, and it is easy to mix in a large amount of medium.

Also having a kind of cultivation plan is to cultivate in breeding box, and this cultivation method is also more difficult to the collection of vermicompost, can not collect vermicompost in time.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model: Aiming at the above problems, a breeding device capable of conveniently and timely separating vermicompost is provided.

Technical scheme of the utility model:

A refined earthworm breeding device, including a culture platform and a culture plate, the rollers installed at the bottom of the culture plate cooperate with the track on the culture platform, equipped with a separation vehicle, the upper base of the separation vehicle is flush with the surface of the culture platform, and the side of the upper base There is a connecting plate, a lowering chute is provided in the middle of the upper base, a bracket is installed above the lowering chute, and steel rails are installed on the bracket and the connecting plate; wall panels are installed at both ends of the upper base, and guide rails are installed between the two wall panels. Rod, the scraper is installed on the guide rod.

There is a discharge port at the bottom of the upper base, and a hopper is arranged below the discharge port.

A rake plate is installed on the guide rod.

A screw rod is installed on the rake board and scraper board for transmission, and the screw rod is connected with the motor through a reducer.

The rake plate is composed of a beam and a grid. There are horizontal through holes and guide rods at both ends of the beam. There is a screw hole and a through hole in the center. The screw hole is matched with a screw, and the other screw passes through the hole; the beam There is a row of longitudinal through holes on the top, and the longitudinal rods of the grid are installed in these through holes, and the installation height can be adjusted by nuts.

The scraper is composed of a beam and a scraper grid. There are horizontal through holes at both ends of the beam to match with the guide rods. There is a screw hole and a through hole in the center. The screw hole is matched with a screw, and the other screw goes through the through hole. There is a row of longitudinal through holes on the crossbeam, the longitudinal rods of the scraper grid are installed in these through holes, the lower end of the longitudinal rods of the scraper grid is equipped with scrapers and the installation height can be adjusted through nuts.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The device can quickly scare earthworms and peel off the surface layer of vermicompost, and evenly scrape off the vermicompost layer. The vermicompost collection of a plurality of vermiculture trays can be realized by replacing the vermiculture trays.

According to the height and thickness of the vermicompost layer on the culture tray, the height of the rake plate and the scraper can be adjusted so that it can avoid scraping the vermicompost as far as possible and does not mix into the medium below.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the separation vehicle of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the breeding platform.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rake plate structure.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure.

detailed description:

Example:

As shown in Figure 1, the upper base 1 is installed on the separation vehicle 10, the side of the upper base 1 is provided with connecting plates 14, the two ends of the upper base 1 are installed with wall panels 2, the center is provided with a discharge port 8, and a hopper is provided below the discharge port 8 9. A bracket 13 is installed above the feeding port 8. The bracket 13 is used to fix the earthworm breeding tray 11. Two guide rods 3 and two screw rods 12 are installed between the two wall panels 2. A rake plate is installed on the guide rod 3. 5 and scraper 4. The end of the screw rod 12 is connected with the motor 6 through a speed reducer.

The rake plate 5 is made up of a beam and a grid 51. There are horizontal through holes at both ends of the beam to cooperate with the guide rod 3. There is a screw hole and a through hole in the center. The screw hole is matched with a screw rod 12, and the other screw rod 12 passes through through holes; a row of longitudinal through holes is arranged on the beam, and the longitudinal bars of the grid 51 are installed in these through holes, and the installation height can be adjusted by nuts.

The scraper 4 is composed of a beam and a scraper grid 41. There are horizontal through holes at both ends of the beam to cooperate with the guide rod 3. There is a screw hole and a through hole in the center. The screw hole is matched with a screw rod 12, and the other screw rod 12 through the through hole; there is a row of longitudinal through holes on the beam, the longitudinal rod of the scraper grid is installed in these through holes, the lower end of the longitudinal rod of the scraper grid is equipped with a scraper and the installation height can be adjusted by a nut.

Lay guide rail on bracket 13 and connecting plate 14,

The breeding platform is a table top about 1 meter high, and the above table is divided into multiple compartments with wall panels. Two tracks are installed in each compartment, a culture dish 11 is placed on the track, and the rollers at the bottom of the culture dish 11 cooperate with the track. There is a handle on the side of the breeding tray 11. When it is necessary to separate the vermicompost, the separation vehicle 10 is moved to the corresponding position to make the track on the separation vehicle 10 dock with the track of the cultivation platform, and then the cultivation tray 11 is dragged from the platform along the track to Fixed on the bracket 13, then the motor 6 drives the sliding rake plate 5 across the upper surface of the earthworm breeding tray 11, scares the earthworms, and makes the earthworms drill down, and finally the motor 6 drives the scraper 4 to scrape off the vermicompost on the surface layer, from The gap of the bracket 13 falls into the discharge opening 8.

Claims (6)

1. A refined earthworm breeding device, including a breeding platform and a breeding tray (11), characterized in that: the rollers installed on the bottom of the breeding tray (11) cooperate with the track on the breeding platform, and are equipped with a separation vehicle (10). The upper base (1) of the car (10) is flush with the table top of the breeding platform, the upper base (1) side is provided with a connecting plate (14), and the middle part of the upper base (1) is provided with a feeding chute (7). (7) Brackets (13) are installed above, and rails (15) are installed on the brackets (13) and connecting plates (14); wall panels (2) are installed at both ends of the upper base (1), and two wall panels Guide rods (3) are installed between (2), and scrapers (4) are installed on the guide rods (3). 2. The fine vermiculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is a feeding port (8) at the bottom of the upper base (1), and a hopper (9) is provided below the feeding port (8). 3. The refined vermiculture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rake plate (5) is installed on the guide rod (3). 4. The refined vermiculture device according to claim 3, characterized in that a screw (12) is installed on each of the rake plate (5) and the scraper (4) for transmission, and the screw (12) passes through the reducer Connect with motor (6). 5. The refined vermiculture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rake plate (5) is composed of a beam and a grid (51), and there are horizontal through holes at both ends of the beam to cooperate with the guide rod (3). There is a screw hole and a through hole in the center, the screw hole matches with a screw rod, and the other screw rod passes through the through hole; there is a row of longitudinal through holes on the beam, and the longitudinal rods of the grid (51) are installed in these through holes , and the installation height can be adjusted by the nut. 6. The refined vermiculture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the scraper (4) is composed of a beam and a scraper grid (41), and there are horizontal through holes and guide rods (3) at both ends of the beam Cooperate, there is a screw hole and a through hole in the center, the screw hole is matched with a screw rod, and the other screw rod passes through the through hole; there is a row of longitudinal through holes on the beam, and the longitudinal rod of the scraper grid (41) is installed on the In these through holes, the scraper blade (42) is installed at the lower end of the longitudinal bar of the scraper grid (41) and the installation height can be adjusted by a nut.