CN2055152U - Prefabricated decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material - Google Patents
Prefabricated decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2055152U CN2055152U CN 89214287 CN89214287U CN2055152U CN 2055152 U CN2055152 U CN 2055152U CN 89214287 CN89214287 CN 89214287 CN 89214287 U CN89214287 U CN 89214287U CN 2055152 U CN2055152 U CN 2055152U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- insulating material
- wall board
- concrete
- steel reinforced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a prefabricated outer decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material which is composed of outer decorative facing material, an inner layer of the reinforced concrete, an outer layer of the reinforced concrete, and a heat insulating layer arranged between the layers of the reinforced concrete. The prefabricated outer decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material can be manufactured into different bay dimensions as required, and can be respectively made to a weight-bearing wall board or non weight-bearing wall board. The heat insulating performance can be adjusted by heat insulating material with dissimilar thickness as required. Decorative facing material with different grades can be adopted when the prefabricated outer decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material is manufactured. The construction process of the outer decoration can be omitted when the prefabricated outer decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material is used to construct, and the construction man-hours can be saved nearly 1/3.
Description
The utility model relates to the building unit technical field.
Precast wall panel is used widely in the building of high residential building or other kinds at present.The steel concrete compound external wall panel (bearing plate or non-bearing plate) of band rock wool or other heat insulating materials need carry out the facing finishing in construction period, perhaps spraying or at surfaces of wall bonding applique surface material.If make decorating surface brick, with cement mortar or cementing agent with surface brick adherence on concrete base layer.This practice often will prolong the construction time limit; In addition, cement mortar is the material of wet trade, makes troubles to construction with this material binding face tile regular meeting.Though the prefabricated panel of band mo(u)lding surface layer obtains adopting in construction, but this plate does not have insulation layer and interior trim layer, the construction operation of gentle interior trim layer still needs after the wallboard lifting to go bail at the scene, therefore this class precast wall panel also exists the loaded down with trivial details defective of construction technology, also is difficult for making engineering to reach the requirement that short-term is completed.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of compound precast wall panel of insulation of the steel concrete with the exterior trim surface layer.The outside finish of this plate can be glazed tile, facing tile and ceramic mosaic tile, and is directly compound with facing concrete; Accompany insulation layer between surfacing steel bar concrete and the nexine steel concrete.The operation procedure of building exterior decoration can be saved with the construction of this sheet material, the effect of accelerating speed of application can also be played.
The utility model is realized in the following manner: directly ornament materials such as ceramic tile and surfacing steel bar concrete are combined into one in the template at prefabricated workshop, assist then and establish heat insulating material (thickness of heat insulating material can thicken or attenuate by designing requirement), pour into a mould the nexine concrete then.For surfacing steel bar concrete and nexine steel concrete are become one, need on request the reinforcing bar connecting piece to be fixed on the reinforcing bar of facing concrete in advance, stretch out from the seam of heat insulating material the termination of connecting piece, fixing with the concrete reinforcing bar connection of nexine, a kind of through becoming after cast and the maintenance with exterior trim surface layer and the composite plate that is incubated interlayer.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of composite precast slab material.
The utility model mainly is made up of finish material, surface layer and nexine steel concrete, reinforcing bar connecting piece and heat insulating material.At first be with auxilliary being placed on of face brick (1) on the plate face that blocks rib in the template, to guarantee that face brick does not move, then the auxilliary fixed-site reinforcing bar connecting piece (4) of establishing steel mesh reinforcement and requiring, connecting piece (4) is a triangle, height equates with the spacing of ectonexine steel mesh reinforcement, casting area layer concrete (2) is directly compound with face brick (1) subsequently, and face brick (1) can bond very firmly (pulling capacity can reach 1.0Mpa) like this.The thickness of face brick (1) and facing concrete is generally 50 millimeters, facing concrete (2) through vibrating floating after, auxilliary establish the rock wool class heat insulating material of 50 millimeters thick in the above, as the insulation layer (5) of wallboard.The termination of reinforcing bar connecting piece (4) is stretched out with the nexine steel mesh reinforcement from the seam crossing of insulation layer (5) and is combined as a whole, and the concrete of cast 50 millimeters thick and vibrate floatingly on heat insulating material is used to constitute the nexine steel concrete (3) of composite plate then.Because insulation layer (5) is placed between the ectonexine of steel concrete, sheet material has just become a kind of steel concrete insulation composite precast slab material that has the tile decorative surface layer after the maintenance demoulding.With this sheet material construction, can avoid the manual furring brick in high-altitude to operate difficult and the difficult defective that guarantees surface brick adherence quality (planeness and firm degree etc.) of situ wet operation, simplified construction technology again effectively simultaneously, improved the level of industrialized construction.
The utility model can be used for various standard width of a room in an old-style house sizes, can make load-bearing or non-bearing heat-preserving decorative outer wall board, and its heat-insulating property can be adjusted by designing different insulation layer thicknesses according to building thermal technique or user's requirement. Simultaneously, facing also can be made by instructions for use the decoration of height, middle-grade ceramic tile or other classifications. If in engineering, use this composite board, the construction time can be shortened closely 1/3, can bring obvious economic benefit for construction.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of steel concrete with the exterior trim surface layer is incubated compound prefabricated panel, form by finish material, surfacing steel bar layer of concrete, nexine reinforced concrete floor and heat insulating material, it is characterized in that the directly compound concrete substrate surface of surfacing steel bar that sticks on of finish material, surfacing steel bar concrete (2) and nexine steel concrete (3) combine as a whole with reinforcing bar connecting piece (4), between accompany insulation layer (5).
2, compound prefabricated panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that finish material can be glazed tile, facing tile or ceramic mosaic tile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89214287 CN2055152U (en) | 1989-07-25 | 1989-07-25 | Prefabricated decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89214287 CN2055152U (en) | 1989-07-25 | 1989-07-25 | Prefabricated decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2055152U true CN2055152U (en) | 1990-03-28 |
Family
ID=4870103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89214287 Withdrawn CN2055152U (en) | 1989-07-25 | 1989-07-25 | Prefabricated decorative wall board composed of steel reinforced brick and heat insulating material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2055152U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101603335B (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2012-05-23 | 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | One-step forming precast concrete shear wall with heat preservation facing and production method |
| CN103422588A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 上海城建物资有限公司 | Decorating-bearing-integrated prefabricated inorganic sandwiched heat-insulating wall and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111441528A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江巍华新型建材有限公司 | Integrated prefabricated wallboard with inorganic artificial stone decorative surface and manufacturing process thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-07-25 CN CN 89214287 patent/CN2055152U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101603335B (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2012-05-23 | 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | One-step forming precast concrete shear wall with heat preservation facing and production method |
| CN103422588A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 上海城建物资有限公司 | Decorating-bearing-integrated prefabricated inorganic sandwiched heat-insulating wall and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111441528A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江巍华新型建材有限公司 | Integrated prefabricated wallboard with inorganic artificial stone decorative surface and manufacturing process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |