CN205683084U - Milch cow ruminates information acquisition device - Google Patents
Milch cow ruminates information acquisition device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205683084U CN205683084U CN201620373676.XU CN201620373676U CN205683084U CN 205683084 U CN205683084 U CN 205683084U CN 201620373676 U CN201620373676 U CN 201620373676U CN 205683084 U CN205683084 U CN 205683084U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种奶牛反刍信息采集器,包括拾音器、放大器、陀螺仪、微处理单元和无线通讯模块,所述拾音器与放大器的输入端连接,该放大器的输出端与微处理单元的采集输入端连接,所述陀螺仪的输出端与微处理单元的状态接收端连接,微处理器输出端与无线通讯模块连接;微处理单元将采集的反刍信息和身体状态定时通过无线通讯模块将数据传输至接收服务器;使用可更换的内置电池为所述的拾音器、放大器、陀螺仪、微处理单元以及无线通讯模块供电。本实用新型的优点是:能够准确记录奶牛的反刍信息和对应的身体状态,从而能够及时掌握奶牛反刍、身体状态等信息,在一定程度上保证了经济效益,减轻了工作量。
The utility model relates to a dairy cow ruminant information collector, comprising a pickup, an amplifier, a gyroscope, a micro-processing unit and a wireless communication module, the pickup is connected to the input end of the amplifier, and the output end of the amplifier is connected to the collection input of the micro-processing unit The output end of the gyroscope is connected to the state receiving end of the micro-processing unit, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected to the wireless communication module; the micro-processing unit transmits the collected ruminant information and body state regularly through the wireless communication module to the receiving server; use a replaceable built-in battery to power the pickup, amplifier, gyroscope, micro-processing unit and wireless communication module. The utility model has the advantages that: it can accurately record the rumination information of the cow and the corresponding body state, so that the information such as the rumination and body state of the cow can be grasped in time, the economic benefit is guaranteed to a certain extent, and the workload is reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种奶牛反刍信息采集器。The utility model relates to a dairy cow rumination information collector.
背景技术Background technique
对于奶牛养殖业,通过牛的反刍行为信息可以看出其身体状况。牛在横卧时可以放松,这样就会有较强力量进行反刍。但是,如果卧床的数量以及牛栏的大小不合适的话,就会站立着反刍。横卧着反刍时乳腺的血流量增加。据此可知产奶量也会随之提高。但是仅仅依靠饲养员观察不可能全面及时的掌握奶牛的反刍行为规律,所以不利于奶牛健康状态的判定、环境舒适程度的评定以及生病的及时治疗。For the dairy farming industry, information on the rumination behavior of cattle can reveal their physical condition. Cattle can relax while recumbent, which gives them greater strength to chew the cud. However, standing rumination will occur if the number of beds and the size of the stall are not appropriate. Blood flow to the mammary gland increases during recumbent rumination. Accordingly, it can be seen that milk production will also increase accordingly. However, it is impossible to fully and timely grasp the law of rumination behavior of dairy cows only relying on the observation of the breeder, so it is not conducive to the judgment of the health status of dairy cows, the evaluation of the comfort level of the environment, and the timely treatment of illnesses.
现在的反刍信息采集装置大多只进行反刍声音的采集,而不能判断出是奶牛反刍时的身体状态是站立还是横卧。有的反刍信息采集装置仅可以在指定的地点被激活通讯,如果奶牛因治疗、干奶等原因不能到达指定地点激活通信则不能上传采集到的信息,设备也就失去了意义。现今的设备为了防水效果而绝大多数使用灌封工艺导致电池不可更换,电池电量耗尽设备寿命也就结束了。Most of the current rumination information collection devices only collect the sound of rumination, but cannot determine whether the cow is standing or lying down when it is ruminating. Some ruminant information collection devices can only be activated at designated locations. If cows cannot reach the designated location to activate communication due to treatment, dry milk, etc., the collected information cannot be uploaded, and the device will lose its meaning. Most of today's devices use potting technology for waterproof effect, so the battery cannot be replaced, and the life of the device will end when the battery is exhausted.
基于上述弊端,研究了一套技术方案。Based on the above disadvantages, a set of technical solutions is studied.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种奶牛反刍信息采集器,本实用新型的技术方案是:奶牛反刍信息采集器,包括拾音器、放大器、陀螺仪、微处理单元和无线通讯模块,所述拾音器与放大器的输入端连接,该放大器的输出端与微处理单元的采集输入端连接,所述陀螺仪的输出端与微处理单元的状态接收端连接,微处理器输出端与无线通讯模块连接;微处理单元将采集的反刍信息和身体状态定时通过无线通讯模块将数据传输至接收服务器;使用可更换的内置电池为所述的拾音器、放大器、陀螺仪、微处理单元以及无线通讯模块供电。In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dairy cow rumination information collector. The technical solution of the utility model is: a dairy cow rumination information collector, including a pickup, an amplifier, a gyroscope, a micro-processing unit and a wireless communication module, The pickup is connected to the input end of the amplifier, the output end of the amplifier is connected to the acquisition input end of the micro-processing unit, the output end of the gyroscope is connected to the state receiving end of the micro-processing unit, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected to the wireless communication unit. The modules are connected; the micro-processing unit transmits the collected rumination information and body state to the receiving server regularly through the wireless communication module; the replaceable built-in battery is used for the pickup, the amplifier, the gyroscope, the micro-processing unit and the wireless communication module powered by.
本实用新型的优点是:能够准确记录奶牛的反刍信息和对应的身体状态,定时发送,不受固定于某点的激活器限制,通讯距离远,从而能够及时掌握奶牛反刍、身体状态等信息,在一定程度上保证了经济效益,减轻了工作量。使用可更换的内置电池供电,大大延长设备使用寿命。The utility model has the advantages of: it can accurately record the rumination information of the cow and the corresponding body state, send it at regular intervals, and is not limited by the activator fixed at a certain point, and the communication distance is long, so that the information such as the rumination and body state of the cow can be grasped in time, To a certain extent, the economic benefits are guaranteed and the workload is reduced. Powered by a replaceable built-in battery, greatly extending the life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主体结构框图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实例来进一步描述本实用新型,本实用新型的优点 和特点将会随着描述而更为清楚。但这些实例仅是范例性的,并不对本实用新型的范围构成任何限制。本领域技术人员应该理解的是,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围下可以对本实用新型技术方案的细节和形式进行修改或替换,但这些修改和替换均落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific examples, and the advantages and characteristics of the utility model will become clearer along with the description. But these examples are only exemplary and do not constitute any limitation to the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the details and forms of the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced, but these modifications and replacements all fall within the protection scope of the utility model .
参见图1,本实用新型涉及一种奶牛反刍信息采集器,包括拾音器1、放大器2、陀螺仪3、微处理单元4和无线通讯模块5,所述拾音器1与放大器2的输入端连接,该放大器2的输出端与微处理单元4的采集输入端连接,所述陀螺仪3的输出端与微处理单元4的状态接收端连接,微处理单元4输出端与无线通讯模块连接;微处理单元4将采集的反刍信息和身体状态定时通过无线通讯模块5将数据传输至接收服务器;使用可更换的内置电池为所述的拾音器、放大器、陀螺仪、微处理单元以及无线通讯模块供电。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model relates to a cow rumination information collector, comprising a pickup 1, an amplifier 2, a gyroscope 3, a micro-processing unit 4 and a wireless communication module 5, the pickup 1 is connected to the input end of the amplifier 2, the The output end of the amplifier 2 is connected with the acquisition input end of the microprocessing unit 4, the output end of the gyroscope 3 is connected with the state receiving end of the microprocessing unit 4, and the output end of the microprocessing unit 4 is connected with the wireless communication module; the microprocessing unit 4. Timely transmit the collected rumination information and body state to the receiving server through the wireless communication module 5; use a replaceable built-in battery to power the pickup, amplifier, gyroscope, micro-processing unit and wireless communication module.
本实用新型的工作原理是:放大器2将拾音器1获得的反刍信号放大后传输到微处理单元4,微处理单元4接收到放大后的反刍信号,结合陀螺仪3输出的奶牛身体状态综合进行分析和判断,按照预定的时刻点或时间间隔通过无线通讯模块5将微处理单元4内存储的分析和判断结果发送至接收服务器,不需要到达指定地点激活进行无线通讯。The working principle of the utility model is: the amplifier 2 amplifies the ruminant signal obtained by the pickup 1 and transmits it to the micro-processing unit 4, and the micro-processing unit 4 receives the amplified ruminant signal, combined with the cow body state output by the gyroscope 3 for comprehensive analysis And judge, send the analysis and judgment results stored in the micro-processing unit 4 to the receiving server through the wireless communication module 5 according to the predetermined time point or time interval, and do not need to arrive at the designated place to activate the wireless communication.
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| CN201620373676.XU CN205683084U (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Milch cow ruminates information acquisition device |
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| CN201620373676.XU CN205683084U (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Milch cow ruminates information acquisition device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114208714A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-22 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Neck-ring type wearable milk cow rumination behavior monitoring device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114208714A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-22 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Neck-ring type wearable milk cow rumination behavior monitoring device |
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