CN206239727U - automatic acupuncture device - Google Patents

automatic acupuncture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206239727U
CN206239727U CN201620719559.4U CN201620719559U CN206239727U CN 206239727 U CN206239727 U CN 206239727U CN 201620719559 U CN201620719559 U CN 201620719559U CN 206239727 U CN206239727 U CN 206239727U
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acupuncture
acupuncture device
magnet
automatic
needle
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吴正红
周立波
陈新明
吴尘宇
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Wuhan Caobenxin Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

一种自动针灸设备,其包括定位装置、动力装置、针灸装置、底座、无人机和控制装置,定位装置设置在底座的底部,无人机设置在底座的顶部,动力装置与底座连接,针灸装置与动力装置连接,定位装置、动力装置、针灸装置、无人机都与控制装置连接。这样的装置可以自动定位穴位,自动针刺,方便快捷。

An automatic acupuncture device, which includes a positioning device, a power device, an acupuncture device, a base, a drone and a control device, the positioning device is set on the bottom of the base, the drone is set on the top of the base, the power device is connected to the base, and acupuncture The device is connected with the power device, and the positioning device, the power device, the acupuncture device and the drone are all connected with the control device. Such a device can automatically locate acupoints and do acupuncture automatically, which is convenient and quick.

Description

自动针灸设备Automatic Acupuncture Equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种自动针灸设备。The utility model relates to an automatic acupuncture and moxibustion device.

背景技术Background technique

针灸是针法和灸法的总称。是传统自然疗法中一种被广泛使用的防治疾病的方法,针灸疗法有广泛的适应性可应用于内、外、妇、儿等科室,特别是对疼痛、关节运动障碍、神经功能损害、精神状态的疾病疗效迅速明,操作方法简便易行,医疗费用经济,极少副作用,深受全世界人类的喜爱,为保障全人类的生命健康发挥了巨大的作用。Acupuncture is the general term for acupuncture and moxibustion. It is a widely used method of disease prevention and treatment in traditional natural therapy. Acupuncture therapy has a wide range of adaptability and can be applied to departments such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, and pediatrics, especially for pain, joint movement disorders, nerve function damage, and mental health problems. The curative effect of the disease is quick and obvious, the operation method is simple and easy, the medical cost is economical, and there are few side effects.

然而现有针灸的取穴和针刺的过程全都需要人工操作,过程操作繁复、费时费力。However, the process of selecting acupoints and acupuncture in existing acupuncture all requires manual operation, which is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自动针灸设备,其能够自动完成取穴和针刺,大大简化了传统针灸模式,使其更加方便、快捷。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic acupuncture device, which can automatically complete acupoint selection and acupuncture, which greatly simplifies the traditional acupuncture mode, making it more convenient and faster.

本实用新型的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the utility model are achieved in that:

一种自动针灸设备,其包括定位装置、动力装置、针灸装置、底座、无人机和控制装置。定位装置设置在底座的底部,无人机设置在底座的顶部,动力装置与底座连接,针灸装置与动力装置连接。定位装置、动力装置、针灸装置、无人机都与控制装置连接。An automatic acupuncture device, which includes a positioning device, a power device, an acupuncture device, a base, a drone and a control device. The positioning device is arranged at the bottom of the base, the drone is arranged at the top of the base, the power device is connected with the base, and the acupuncture device is connected with the power device. The positioning device, the power unit, the acupuncture device, and the drone are all connected with the control device.

控制装置操控无人机带动整个自动针灸设备起飞,使自动针灸设备飞行到使用者附近,同时定位装置定位相应的穴位的位置,这样自动针灸设备就可以落在相应的穴位上。控制装置再控制动力装置使针灸装置可以自动针刺、自动退出。针灸结束后,控制装置控制无人机使自动针灸设备起飞离开使用者。这样整个针灸的过程全部实现了自动化的,解决了传统方式人工操作带来的不便,大大简化了针灸过程,方便了使用。The control device controls the drone to drive the entire automatic acupuncture device to take off, so that the automatic acupuncture device flies to the vicinity of the user, and at the same time the positioning device locates the position of the corresponding acupuncture point, so that the automatic acupuncture device can land on the corresponding acupuncture point. The control device then controls the power device so that the acupuncture device can perform acupuncture and withdraw automatically. After the acupuncture is finished, the control device controls the drone to make the automatic acupuncture device take off and leave the user. In this way, the entire acupuncture process is fully automated, which solves the inconvenience caused by the traditional manual operation, greatly simplifies the acupuncture process, and facilitates the use.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,自动针灸设备还包括吸盘,吸盘设置在底座的底部。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the automatic acupuncture device further includes a suction cup, which is arranged on the bottom of the base.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,吸盘为多个,多个吸盘均匀地分布在针灸装置的周围。In one embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple suction cups, and the multiple suction cups are evenly distributed around the acupuncture device.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,自动针灸设备还包括多个消毒喷头,多个消毒喷头设置在底座的底部,并环绕在在针灸装置的周围。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the automatic acupuncture device further includes a plurality of disinfection nozzles, and the plurality of disinfection nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the base and surround the acupuncture device.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,针灸装置包括针灸针和针套,针灸针设置在针套内,针套与动力装置连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the acupuncture device includes acupuncture needles and a needle cover, the acupuncture needles are arranged in the needle cover, and the needle cover is connected to the power device.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,针套还包括设置在针套顶部的第一限位环和设置在针套底部的第二限位环。针灸针包括针刺部和旋转部。自动针灸设备还包括电枢线圈、旋转件、换向环、电刷、第一电源、第一磁铁和第二磁铁构成的旋转装置。第一磁铁和第二磁铁相对地设置在针套的内侧面上并且第一磁铁和第二磁铁的磁极相对。电枢线圈、旋转件、换向环、电刷、第一电源设置在针套内。电刷的两端与第一电源的正负极连接。换向环的一端与电刷电连接。换向环的另一端与电枢线圈电连接。电枢线圈位于第一磁铁和第二磁铁中间。旋转件与电枢线圈固定连接。针灸针的旋转部可拆卸地设置在旋转件内。旋转件的一端抵接在第一限位环上,另一端抵接在第二限位环上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the needle sheath further includes a first limiting ring arranged on the top of the needle sheath and a second limiting ring arranged on the bottom of the needle sheath. Acupuncture needles include an acupuncture part and a rotating part. The automatic acupuncture equipment also includes a rotating device composed of an armature coil, a rotating member, a commutation ring, a brush, a first power supply, a first magnet and a second magnet. The first magnet and the second magnet are oppositely arranged on the inner side of the needle cover, and the magnetic poles of the first magnet and the second magnet are opposite. The armature coil, the rotating part, the commutation ring, the electric brush and the first power supply are arranged in the needle sleeve. Both ends of the brush are connected to the positive and negative poles of the first power supply. One end of the commutation ring is electrically connected with the brush. The other end of the commutation ring is electrically connected with the armature coil. The armature coil is located between the first magnet and the second magnet. The rotating member is fixedly connected with the armature coil. The rotating part of the acupuncture needle is detachably arranged in the rotating part. One end of the rotating member abuts against the first limiting ring, and the other end abuts against the second limiting ring.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,自动针灸设备还包括半导体制冷片和第三电源,半导体加热片设置在针套内部,半导体制冷片与第三电源电连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the automatic acupuncture equipment further includes a semiconductor cooling chip and a third power supply, the semiconductor heating chip is arranged inside the needle cover, and the semiconductor cooling chip is electrically connected to the third power supply.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,自动针灸设备还包括位移传感器,位移传感器与针灸装置连接。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the automatic acupuncture device further includes a displacement sensor, and the displacement sensor is connected with the acupuncture device.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,位移传感器包括电阻丝、滑片、第二电源、电流计、通讯装置。电阻丝绝缘地设置在底座的底部,滑片绝缘地设置在针灸装置的外表面并与电阻丝可滑动地连接,第二电源的正负极分别与电阻丝和滑片电连接。电阻丝、滑片、第二电源形成电回路,电流计串联在电回路中。电流计与通讯装置连接,通讯装置与控制装置连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the displacement sensor includes a resistance wire, a sliding plate, a second power supply, an ammeter, and a communication device. The resistance wire is insulated on the bottom of the base, the sliding sheet is insulated on the outer surface of the acupuncture device and is slidably connected to the resistance wire, and the positive and negative poles of the second power supply are electrically connected to the resistance wire and the sliding sheet respectively. The resistance wire, the sliding sheet and the second power supply form an electric circuit, and the ammeter is connected in series in the electric circuit. The ammeter is connected with the communication device, and the communication device is connected with the control device.

在本实用新型的一种实施例中,控制装置包括无线通讯装置和远程控制器。定位装置、动力装置、针灸装置、无人机都与无线通讯装置连接。无线通讯装置与远程控制器连接。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the control device includes a wireless communication device and a remote controller. The positioning device, the power device, the acupuncture device, and the drone are all connected with the wireless communication device. The wireless communication device is connected with the remote controller.

本实用新型实施例的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model embodiment are:

控制装置可以控制无人机的工作与停止,随之控制自动针灸设备的起飞与降落;同时控制装置操控定位装置对相应穴位的定位、示标,使自动针灸设备可以准确地落到相应的穴位;另一方面当自动针灸设备落在相应的穴位后控制装置控制动力装置使针灸装置完成针刺和/或退出。针灸结束后,控制装置控制无人机使自动针灸设备起飞离开使用者。整个过程全部通过控制装置完成,免去了人工操作带来的繁复,使针灸的过程更加方便、快捷。The control device can control the operation and stop of the drone, and then control the take-off and landing of the automatic acupuncture equipment; at the same time, the control device controls the positioning device to locate and mark the corresponding acupoints, so that the automatic acupuncture equipment can accurately land on the corresponding acupoints ; On the other hand, when the automatic acupuncture device falls on the corresponding acupuncture point, the control device controls the power device to make the acupuncture device complete acupuncture and/or exit. After the acupuncture is finished, the control device controls the drone to make the automatic acupuncture device take off and leave the user. The whole process is completed through the control device, eliminating the complicated manual operation and making the acupuncture process more convenient and faster.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型实施例1中自动针灸设备第一种视角的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first viewing angle of the automatic acupuncture device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型实施例1中无人机的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the utility model embodiment 1;

图3为本实用新型实施例1中针灸装置、旋转装置和半导体制冷片的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an acupuncture device, a rotating device and a semiconductor refrigeration chip in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例1中旋转装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型实施例1中自动针灸设备第二种视角的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the automatic acupuncture device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图6为本实用新型实施例1中消毒喷头的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the disinfection nozzle in Example 1 of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型实施例1中位移传感器的局部图;Fig. 7 is a partial diagram of the displacement sensor in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图8为本实用新型实施例1中控制装置的工作流程图。Fig. 8 is a working flow chart of the control device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

其中,附图标记对应的零部件名称如下:Among them, the names of parts corresponding to the reference signs are as follows:

100-自动针灸设备,110-定位装置,111-扫描探头,112-扫描控制部,120-动力装置,121-直线电机,122-第四电源,123-动力控制部,130-针灸装置,131-针灸针,1311-针刺部,1312-旋转部,132-针套,1321-第一限位环,1322-第二限位环,140-底座,141-圆形盲孔,150-无人机,151-本体,152-飞行部,153-连接架,154-飞行控制部,160-控制装置,170-吸盘,180-消毒喷头,181-喷嘴,182-容置部,183-活塞,184-活塞杆,185-驱动器,186-消毒控制部,190-旋转装置,191-电枢线圈,192-旋转件,193-换向环,194-电刷,195-第一电源,196-第一磁铁,197-第二磁铁,198-连接件,199-第一控制部,210-半导体制冷片,220-第三电源,230-位移传感器,231-电阻丝,232-滑片,233-第二电源,234-电流计,235-通讯装置,236-绝缘套管,240-半导体控制部。100-automatic acupuncture equipment, 110-positioning device, 111-scanning probe, 112-scanning control unit, 120-power device, 121-linear motor, 122-fourth power supply, 123-power control unit, 130-acupuncture device, 131 -Acupuncture needle, 1311-acupuncture part, 1312-rotation part, 132-needle cover, 1321-first limit ring, 1322-second limit ring, 140-base, 141-circular blind hole, 150-none Man-machine, 151-body, 152-flight part, 153-connecting frame, 154-flight control part, 160-control device, 170-suction cup, 180-disinfection nozzle, 181-nozzle, 182-accommodation part, 183-piston , 184-piston rod, 185-driver, 186-disinfection control unit, 190-rotary device, 191-armature coil, 192-rotary member, 193-commutation ring, 194-electric brush, 195-first power supply, 196 -first magnet, 197-second magnet, 198-connector, 199-first control unit, 210-semiconductor cooling plate, 220-third power supply, 230-displacement sensor, 231-resistance wire, 232-slide, 233-second power supply, 234-ammeter, 235-communication device, 236-insulating bushing, 240-semiconductor control unit.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中间”、“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the product of the utility model The orientation or positional relationship that is customarily placed in use is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot It should be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

实施例1Example 1

请参照图1,本实施例提供一种自动针灸设备100,其包括定位装置110、动力装置120、针灸装置130、底座140、无人机150、吸盘170、消毒喷头180、位移传感器230、电枢线圈191、旋转件192、换向环193、电刷194、第一电源195、第一磁铁196、第二磁铁197、半导体制冷片210、第三电源220和控制装置160。Please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an automatic acupuncture device 100, which includes a positioning device 110, a power device 120, an acupuncture device 130, a base 140, a drone 150, a suction cup 170, a disinfection nozzle 180, a displacement sensor 230, an electric An armature coil 191 , a rotating member 192 , a commutation ring 193 , a brush 194 , a first power source 195 , a first magnet 196 , a second magnet 197 , a semiconductor cooling chip 210 , a third power source 220 and a control device 160 .

参照图2,无人机150,无人机150为四旋翼式无人机150。无人机150具有本体151、飞行部152、飞行控制部154、连接架153。飞行部152设置在本体151的顶部上,飞行控制部154内置在本体151内部,连接架153设置在本体151的底部。飞行控制部154与飞行部152连接。飞行控制部154可以操控飞行部152的飞行模式,使无人机150可以实现起飞、转移、降落。飞行控制部154与控制装置160连接。Referring to FIG. 2 , the drone 150 is a quadrotor drone 150 . The drone 150 has a body 151 , a flight part 152 , a flight control part 154 and a connecting frame 153 . The flight part 152 is disposed on the top of the body 151 , the flight control part 154 is built in the body 151 , and the connecting frame 153 is disposed at the bottom of the body 151 . The flight control unit 154 is connected to the flight unit 152 . The flight control unit 154 can control the flight mode of the flight unit 152 so that the UAV 150 can take off, transfer and land. The flight control unit 154 is connected to the control device 160 .

底座140,底座140的形状为圆柱体,底座140由ABS塑料制成。底座140的底部开设有圆形盲孔141。无人机150的连接架153与底座140的顶部固定连接。The base 140, the shape of the base 140 is a cylinder, and the base 140 is made of ABS plastic. A circular blind hole 141 is defined at the bottom of the base 140 . The connecting frame 153 of the drone 150 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 140 .

动力装置120,动力装置120由动力控制部123、直线电机121和第四电源122组成。具体地,直线电机121为直流步进电机,直线电机121与第四电源122连接,直线电机121具有可以做往复直线运动的推杆。动力装置120设置在底座140底部的圆形盲孔141内。动力控制部123与直线电机121连接。动力控制部123操控直线电机121的推杆向外伸出或向内缩回。动力控制部123与控制装置160连接。The power device 120 , the power device 120 is composed of a power control unit 123 , a linear motor 121 and a fourth power source 122 . Specifically, the linear motor 121 is a DC stepping motor, the linear motor 121 is connected to the fourth power supply 122, and the linear motor 121 has a push rod capable of reciprocating linear motion. The power device 120 is disposed in a circular blind hole 141 at the bottom of the base 140 . The power control unit 123 is connected to the linear motor 121 . The power control unit 123 controls the push rod of the linear motor 121 to extend outward or retract inward. The power control unit 123 is connected to the control device 160 .

参照图3,针灸装置130包括针灸针131和针套132。Referring to FIG. 3 , the acupuncture device 130 includes acupuncture needles 131 and a needle sheath 132 .

针灸针131包括针刺部1311和旋转部1312。针灸针131为奥氏体不锈钢制成的毫针。毫针具有过渡平滑的尖端部和外周面为铜丝缠绕的末端部。该末端部为旋转部1312,针灸针131除了旋转部1312的其余部分为针刺部1311。The acupuncture needle 131 includes an acupuncture part 1311 and a rotating part 1312 . The acupuncture needle 131 is a filiform needle made of austenitic stainless steel. The filiform needle has a tip portion with a smooth transition and a terminal portion whose outer peripheral surface is wound with copper wire. The end part is the rotating part 1312 , and the rest of the acupuncture needle 131 except the rotating part 1312 is the acupuncture part 1311 .

针套132为中空圆筒状结构。针套132具有密闭的顶部和敞开的底部。在针套132的顶部具有第一限位环1321,针套132的底板具有第二限位环1322。针套132的顶面直径略小于底座140的圆形盲孔141,即针套132与圆形盲孔141间隙配合。The needle cover 132 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The needle guard 132 has a closed top and an open bottom. There is a first limiting ring 1321 on the top of the needle cover 132 , and a second limiting ring 1322 on the bottom of the needle cover 132 . The diameter of the top surface of the needle cover 132 is slightly smaller than the circular blind hole 141 of the base 140 , that is, the needle cover 132 is in clearance fit with the circular blind hole 141 .

第一限位环1321为设置在针套132顶部内侧的环形柱状体。第一限位环1321具有中空的内腔。The first limiting ring 1321 is an annular cylindrical body disposed on the top inner side of the needle sheath 132 . The first limiting ring 1321 has a hollow inner cavity.

第二限位环1322为设置在针套132底部的圆柱体薄盖。第二限位环1322的底面直径与针套132顶面直径相等,即第二限位环1322与针套132底部配合。第二限位环1322的中央开设有供针灸针131通过的圆形的通过孔。第一限位环1321的内腔与第二限位环1322上的通过孔相对应。The second limiting ring 1322 is a cylindrical thin cover arranged at the bottom of the needle cover 132 . The diameter of the bottom surface of the second limiting ring 1322 is equal to the diameter of the top surface of the needle sheath 132 , that is, the second limiting ring 1322 fits with the bottom of the needle sheath 132 . The center of the second limiting ring 1322 is provided with a circular passing hole for the acupuncture needle 131 to pass through. The cavity of the first limiting ring 1321 corresponds to the through hole on the second limiting ring 1322 .

针套132的顶部与动力装置120的推杆固定连接。针套132套设在底座140的圆形盲孔141内。The top of the needle cover 132 is fixedly connected with the push rod of the power device 120 . The needle cover 132 is sleeved in the circular blind hole 141 of the base 140 .

参照图4,旋转装置190包括电枢线圈191、旋转件192、换向环193、电刷194、第一电源195、第一磁铁196、第二磁铁197。Referring to FIG. 4 , the rotating device 190 includes an armature coil 191 , a rotating member 192 , a commutating ring 193 , a brush 194 , a first power source 195 , a first magnet 196 , and a second magnet 197 .

电枢线圈191为多根铜丝绕合成矩形环状。其中在矩形环状具有两个相对的宽端部和两个相对的窄端部。其中一个窄端部具有一个断路开口,该断路开口具有相对的第一端和第二端。The armature coil 191 is a rectangular ring formed by winding a plurality of copper wires. There are two opposite wide ends and two opposite narrow ends in the rectangular ring shape. One of the narrow ends has a disconnect opening with opposed first and second ends.

旋转件192为绝缘材料制成的筒状结构。旋转件192具有从其顶面贯穿到底面的贯穿孔。具体地,旋转件192为ABS塑料制成的圆筒状结构。旋转件192通过连接件198与电枢线圈191的窄端部连接。旋转件192的一端抵接在第一限位环1321的中空内腔内,另一端抵接在第二限位环1322的通过孔周围,并且贯穿孔与通过孔相对应。The rotating member 192 is a cylindrical structure made of insulating material. The rotating member 192 has a through hole penetrating from the top surface to the bottom surface thereof. Specifically, the rotating member 192 is a cylindrical structure made of ABS plastic. The rotating member 192 is connected to the narrow end portion of the armature coil 191 via a connecting member 198 . One end of the rotating member 192 abuts in the hollow cavity of the first limiting ring 1321 , and the other end abuts around the passing hole of the second limiting ring 1322 , and the through hole corresponds to the passing hole.

换向环193为两块相对设置地换向片。该换向片为半圆形金属片。电枢线圈191的第一端通过第一引线与一块换向片的内周面的中心连接,电枢线圈191的第二端通过第二引线与另一块换向片的内周面的中心连接。The commutation ring 193 is two commutation segments arranged opposite to each other. The commutator piece is a semicircular metal piece. The first end of the armature coil 191 is connected to the center of the inner peripheral surface of one commutator segment through the first lead wire, and the second end of the armature coil 191 is connected to the center of the inner peripheral surface of another commutator segment through the second lead wire. .

电刷194为两块相对设置的石墨电刷。电刷194与换向环193的外表面良好接触。电刷194通过支架设置在针套132顶部。The brushes 194 are two graphite brushes arranged opposite to each other. The brushes 194 are in good contact with the outer surface of the commutation ring 193 . The electric brush 194 is arranged on the top of the needle cover 132 through a bracket.

第一电源195为微型直流电源。第一电源195具有正极和负极。第一电源195与电刷194连接。第一电源195设置在针套132顶部。The first power supply 195 is a micro DC power supply. The first power supply 195 has a positive pole and a negative pole. The first power source 195 is connected to the brush 194 . The first power supply 195 is arranged on the top of the needle cover 132 .

第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197为永磁材料制成的永磁体。具体地,第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197为铁铬钴系永磁合金制成的永磁体。The first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 are permanent magnets made of permanent magnetic materials. Specifically, the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 are permanent magnets made of iron-chromium-cobalt permanent magnet alloy.

第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197相对地设置在针套132内壁上,且第一磁铁196与第二磁铁197的磁极相对。电枢线圈191位于第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197的中间。The first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the needle sheath 132 , and the magnetic poles of the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 are opposite. The armature coil 191 is located in the middle of the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 .

第一控制部199与第一电源195连接。第一控制部199通过电信号的变化而改变第一电源195与电刷194的接通或断开。The first control unit 199 is connected to the first power source 195 . The first control unit 199 changes the connection between the first power supply 195 and the brush 194 by changing the electric signal.

第三电源220为设置在针套132顶部的直流电源。The third power supply 220 is a DC power supply arranged on the top of the needle cover 132 .

半导体制冷片210设置在针套132内壁并与第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197相互间隔,以避免不必要的干扰。半导体制冷片210具有正负接线端,正负接线端分别与第三电源220的正负极连接。The semiconductor cooling chip 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the needle cover 132 and is spaced from the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 to avoid unnecessary interference. The semiconductor cooling chip 210 has positive and negative terminals, and the positive and negative terminals are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the third power supply 220 .

半导体控制部240与第三电源220连接。半导体控制部240通过电信号的变化而改变半导体制冷片210的正负接线端与第三电源220的正负极的连接状态,即半导体制冷片210正负接线头端与第三电源220正负极正接或反接。The semiconductor control unit 240 is connected to the third power source 220 . The semiconductor control unit 240 changes the connection state between the positive and negative terminals of the semiconductor cooling chip 210 and the positive and negative poles of the third power supply 220 through the change of the electrical signal, that is, the positive and negative terminals of the semiconductor cooling chip 210 are connected to the positive and negative terminals of the third power supply 220. Pole positive or reverse.

定位装置110包括三个扫描探头111和三个扫描控制部112。扫描探头111为红外线扫描探头。定位装置110设置在底座140的底部。具体地,扫描探头111与扫描控制部112连接,扫描控制部112设置在底座140的底部。扫描控制部112可以控制扫描探头111的工作。扫描控制部112与控制装置160连接。The positioning device 110 includes three scanning probes 111 and three scanning control units 112 . The scanning probe 111 is an infrared scanning probe. The positioning device 110 is disposed on the bottom of the base 140 . Specifically, the scanning probe 111 is connected to the scanning control part 112 , and the scanning control part 112 is arranged at the bottom of the base 140 . The scan control unit 112 can control the operation of the scan probe 111 . The scan control unit 112 is connected to the control device 160 .

参照图5,吸盘170,吸盘170为用丁腈橡胶制成。吸盘170的形状为圆形、中间凹陷的盘状。吸盘170设置在底座140的底部。Referring to Fig. 5, the suction cup 170, the suction cup 170 is made of nitrile rubber. The shape of the suction cup 170 is a circular disc with a concave center. The suction cup 170 is disposed on the bottom of the base 140 .

自动针灸设备100具有三个吸盘170,三个吸盘170均匀地分布在针灸装置130的周围,具体地,三个吸盘170均匀对称地分布在与针套132配合的圆形盲孔141的周围。The automatic acupuncture device 100 has three suction cups 170 that are evenly distributed around the acupuncture device 130 , specifically, the three suction cups 170 are evenly and symmetrically distributed around the circular blind hole 141 that matches the needle cover 132 .

参照图6,消毒喷头180,消毒喷头180包括消毒控制部186、驱动器185、活塞183、活塞杆184、容置部182、喷嘴181。Referring to FIG. 6 , the disinfection nozzle 180 includes a disinfection control unit 186 , a driver 185 , a piston 183 , a piston rod 184 , an accommodating unit 182 , and a nozzle 181 .

喷嘴181为中空的圆柱体,圆柱体的顶面开设有多个小孔,圆柱体的底面开设有圆形通孔。The nozzle 181 is a hollow cylinder, the top surface of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the bottom surface of the cylinder is provided with a circular through hole.

容置部182为一端闭合一端开口的圆筒状。容置部182的闭合端上设置有通孔。容置部182的闭合端与喷嘴181的底面固定连接。容置部182闭合端的通孔与喷嘴181底面的圆形通孔相对应。The accommodating portion 182 has a cylindrical shape with one end closed and the other end open. A through hole is formed on the closed end of the receiving portion 182 . The closed end of the accommodating portion 182 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nozzle 181 . The through hole at the closed end of the receiving portion 182 corresponds to the circular through hole on the bottom surface of the nozzle 181 .

容置部182内装有医用消毒液。The accommodating portion 182 is filled with medical disinfectant.

活塞183为医用级聚氯乙烯制成的圆柱体,活塞183的外周面具有橡胶环。活塞183设置在容置部182内,活塞183与容置部182的内壁贴合。The piston 183 is a cylinder made of medical grade polyvinyl chloride, and the outer peripheral surface of the piston 183 has a rubber ring. The piston 183 is disposed in the accommodating portion 182 , and the piston 183 is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating portion 182 .

活塞杆184为长条圆柱体,活塞杆184具有相对的两端,活塞杆184的一端与活塞183固定连接,活塞杆184的另一端与驱动器185连接。The piston rod 184 is a long cylinder, and the piston rod 184 has two opposite ends. One end of the piston rod 184 is fixedly connected with the piston 183 , and the other end of the piston rod 184 is connected with the driver 185 .

驱动器185为微型电机,驱动器185推动活塞杆184在容置部182内往复移动。The driver 185 is a micro motor, and the driver 185 pushes the piston rod 184 to reciprocate in the accommodating portion 182 .

消毒控制部186控制驱动器185的工作,使驱动器185带动活塞杆184向前或向后移动。消毒控制部186与控制装置160连接。The disinfection control part 186 controls the work of the driver 185 so that the driver 185 drives the piston rod 184 to move forward or backward. The disinfection control unit 186 is connected to the control device 160 .

自动针灸设备100具有三个消毒喷头180,三个消毒喷头180均匀地分布在针灸装置130的周围。具体地,三个消毒喷头180均匀对称地分布在与针套132配合的圆形盲孔141的周围。消毒喷头180倾斜地设置在底座140的底部,且喷嘴181正对针灸针131的针刺部1311。The automatic acupuncture device 100 has three disinfection nozzles 180 , and the three disinfection nozzles 180 are evenly distributed around the acupuncture device 130 . Specifically, the three disinfection nozzles 180 are evenly and symmetrically distributed around the circular blind hole 141 matched with the needle cover 132 . The disinfection spray head 180 is obliquely arranged on the bottom of the base 140 , and the nozzle 181 is facing the acupuncture portion 1311 of the acupuncture needle 131 .

参照图7,位移传感器230包括电阻丝231、滑片232、第二电源233、电流计234、通讯装置235。Referring to FIG. 7 , the displacement sensor 230 includes a resistance wire 231 , a sliding plate 232 , a second power supply 233 , an ammeter 234 , and a communication device 235 .

电阻丝231为镍铬合金丝,电阻丝231通过绝缘套管236设置在底座140的底部。具体地,电阻丝231沿着绝缘套管236的沿伸方向严密地缠绕在绝缘套管236上,绝缘套管236的一端固定在底座140的底部。The resistance wire 231 is a nickel-chromium alloy wire, and the resistance wire 231 is arranged on the bottom of the base 140 through an insulating sleeve 236 . Specifically, the resistance wire 231 is tightly wound on the insulating sleeve 236 along the extending direction of the insulating sleeve 236 , and one end of the insulating sleeve 236 is fixed on the bottom of the base 140 .

滑片232为金属薄片。滑片232与电阻丝231可滑动地连接。具体地,滑片232的一端与电阻丝231良好接触,另一端通过塑料垫片固定设置在针套132外周面。The sliding sheet 232 is a thin metal sheet. The sliding piece 232 is slidably connected with the resistance wire 231 . Specifically, one end of the sliding piece 232 is in good contact with the resistance wire 231 , and the other end is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the needle sheath 132 through a plastic gasket.

第二电源233为直流电源。第二电源233的正极与滑片232连接,第二电源233的负极与电阻丝231连接。这样,电阻丝231、滑片232、第二电源233形成电回路。The second power source 233 is a DC power source. The positive pole of the second power supply 233 is connected to the slider 232 , and the negative pole of the second power supply 233 is connected to the resistance wire 231 . In this way, the resistance wire 231, the slide plate 232, and the second power source 233 form an electrical circuit.

电流计234串联在电阻丝231、滑片232、第二电源233形成的电回路中。具体地,电流计234具有两个接线端,一个接线端与滑片232连接,另一个接线端与第二电源233的正极连接,即电流计234串联在滑片232与第二电源233的正极之间,滑片232通过电流计234与第二电源233的正极连接。The ammeter 234 is connected in series in the electric circuit formed by the resistance wire 231 , the sliding plate 232 and the second power supply 233 . Specifically, the ammeter 234 has two terminals, one terminal is connected to the slide plate 232, and the other terminal is connected to the positive pole of the second power supply 233, that is, the ammeter 234 is connected in series between the slide plate 232 and the positive pole of the second power supply 233. In between, the sliding plate 232 is connected to the positive pole of the second power supply 233 through the ammeter 234 .

通讯装置235与电流计234连接。通讯装置235记录电流计234电流的大小和方向的改变,并将这些信息发送给控制装置160。The communication device 235 is connected to the ammeter 234 . The communication device 235 records changes in the magnitude and direction of the current of the ammeter 234 and sends the information to the control device 160 .

具体地,当针灸装置130向下运动时带动滑片232从电阻丝231的顶部向电阻丝231的底部运动,这时电流计234的数值逐渐增大,直到滑片232到达电阻丝231的底部时,电流计234的数值达到最大;但当针灸装置130向上运动时带动滑片232从电阻丝231的底部向电阻丝231的顶部运动,这时电流计234的数值逐渐减小,直到滑片232到达电阻丝231的顶部时,电流计234的数值达到最小,即为零。如果电流计234反接在电回路中,当滑片232在电阻丝231的表面滑动时,电流计234的数值会反方向地增大或减小。通讯装置235将这些变化的电流信息发给控制装置160,控制装置160就可以判定针灸装置130的移动距离和移动方向,进而反馈控制直线电机121调整针灸装置130的位置。Specifically, when the acupuncture device 130 moves downward, the slide 232 is driven to move from the top of the resistance wire 231 to the bottom of the resistance wire 231, and the value of the ammeter 234 gradually increases until the slide 232 reaches the bottom of the resistance wire 231 , the value of the ammeter 234 reaches the maximum; but when the acupuncture device 130 moves upward, it drives the sliding plate 232 to move from the bottom of the resistance wire 231 to the top of the resistance wire 231, and the value of the ammeter 234 gradually decreases until the sliding plate When 232 reaches the top of the resistance wire 231, the value of the ammeter 234 reaches the minimum, that is, zero. If the ammeter 234 is reversely connected to the electrical circuit, when the sliding plate 232 slides on the surface of the resistance wire 231 , the value of the ammeter 234 will increase or decrease in the opposite direction. The communication device 235 sends the changed current information to the control device 160 , and the control device 160 can determine the moving distance and direction of the acupuncture device 130 , and then control the linear motor 121 to adjust the position of the acupuncture device 130 .

控制装置160包括无线通讯装置和远程控制器。The control device 160 includes a wireless communication device and a remote controller.

通讯装置235、消毒控制部186、扫描控制部112、半导体控制部240、第一控制部199、动力控制部123、飞行控制部154都与无线通讯装置连接。The communication device 235, the disinfection control unit 186, the scanning control unit 112, the semiconductor control unit 240, the first control unit 199, the power control unit 123, and the flight control unit 154 are all connected to the wireless communication device.

远程控制器为单独设置的计算机,通过计算机发送相应的控制信号给无线通讯装置,从而操控定位装置110、动力装置120、针灸装置130、位移传感器230、半导体制冷片210、第一电源195、消毒喷头180和无人机150的工作。计算机控制整个针灸过程中制定位装置110、动力装置120、针灸装置130、位移传感器230、半导体制冷片210、第一电源195、消毒喷头180和无人机150的工作,可实现自动针灸过程中的自动化控制。The remote controller is a separate computer, which sends corresponding control signals to the wireless communication device through the computer, thereby controlling the positioning device 110, the power device 120, the acupuncture device 130, the displacement sensor 230, the semiconductor refrigeration chip 210, the first power supply 195, the disinfection The sprinkler head 180 and the drone 150 work. The computer controls the work of the positioning device 110, the power unit 120, the acupuncture device 130, the displacement sensor 230, the semiconductor cooling chip 210, the first power supply 195, the disinfection nozzle 180 and the drone 150 during the entire acupuncture process, which can realize the automatic acupuncture process. automation control.

需要说明的是:It should be noted:

第一电源195、第二电源233、第三电源220、第四电源122可以单独的四个电源,也可以是其中某几个组合使用同一电源,也可以是公用同一个电源。The first power supply 195, the second power supply 233, the third power supply 220, and the fourth power supply 122 can be four separate power supplies, or some of them can be combined to use the same power supply, or they can share the same power supply.

自动针灸设备100可以是单独工作的,也可以是几个自动针灸设备100一起协同工作。The automatic acupuncture device 100 can work alone, or several automatic acupuncture devices 100 can work together.

飞行控制部154、动力控制部123、第一控制部199、半导体控制部240、扫描控制部112和消毒控制部186的机构可以是继电器或其他电信号控制设备,只要保证无线通讯装置发出的信号能操控其做出相应控制动作即可。The mechanisms of the flight control part 154, the power control part 123, the first control part 199, the semiconductor control part 240, the scanning control part 112 and the disinfection control part 186 can be relays or other electrical signal control equipment, as long as the signal sent by the wireless communication device is guaranteed It can be manipulated to make corresponding control actions.

装配时,先将半导体制冷片210设置在针套132内壁上,再将第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197相互对称地设置在针套132内壁上,并与半导体制冷片210间隔开。随后,将与换向环193固定连接的电枢线圈191与旋转件192连接。移动旋转件192使换向环193与电刷194良好接触,同时将旋转件192的一端抵接在第一限位环1321的中空内腔内,另一端抵接在第二限位环1322的通过孔上。接下来,将针套132沿着底座140底部的盲孔移动与底座140上的动力装置120的推杆固定连接。这时,针套132大部分位于底座140底部的盲孔内,且针套132上的滑片232与底座140底部的电阻丝231良好接触。将无人机150的连接架153与底座140的顶部连接。最后将针灸针131的旋转部1312插入旋转件192中。另一方面,使无线通讯装置与远程控制器之间的信号良好地连接。When assembling, the semiconductor cooling chip 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the needle housing 132 first, and then the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the needle housing 132 and spaced apart from the semiconductor cooling chip 210 . Subsequently, the armature coil 191 , which is fixedly connected to the commutation ring 193 , is connected to the rotary part 192 . Move the rotating member 192 so that the commutation ring 193 is in good contact with the brush 194, and at the same time, one end of the rotating member 192 abuts against the hollow cavity of the first limiting ring 1321, and the other end abuts against the second limiting ring 1322. through the hole. Next, the needle cover 132 is moved along the blind hole at the bottom of the base 140 and fixedly connected with the push rod of the power device 120 on the base 140 . At this time, most of the needle cover 132 is located in the blind hole at the bottom of the base 140 , and the sliding piece 232 on the needle cover 132 is in good contact with the resistance wire 231 at the bottom of the base 140 . Connect the connecting frame 153 of the drone 150 to the top of the base 140 . Finally, the rotating part 1312 of the acupuncture needle 131 is inserted into the rotating member 192 . On the other hand, the signal between the wireless communication device and the remote controller is well connected.

使用时,先将针灸针131的旋转部1312插入旋转件192中。When in use, first insert the rotating part 1312 of the acupuncture needle 131 into the rotating member 192 .

操作者预先在远程控制器的程序中选择需要进行的操作与针灸方式,相应的部件会按照选定的模式自动工作。其一般的工作原理如下:The operator selects the desired operation and acupuncture mode in the program of the remote controller in advance, and the corresponding components will automatically work according to the selected mode. Its general working principle is as follows:

参照图8,操作者操作远程控制器,远程控制器给无线通讯装置发送信号启动自动针灸设备100。这时,位移传感器230和定位装置110自动打开。一段时间后,无人机150启动带动整个设备起飞。Referring to FIG. 8 , the operator operates the remote controller, and the remote controller sends a signal to the wireless communication device to start the automatic acupuncture device 100 . At this time, the displacement sensor 230 and the positioning device 110 are automatically turned on. After a period of time, the drone 150 starts to drive the whole device to take off.

这时候扫描探头111开始工作:扫描探头111先扫描被针灸者整个身体,得到扫描图;扫描图被扫描探头111传回到远程控制器中,与远程控制器中保存的标注人体穴位进行比对;远程控制器中的程序对扫描图进行比例变化和穴位校准;远程控制器根据校准后的穴位图把需要针灸的穴位生成坐标值,该坐标值通过无线通讯装置发送给无人机150的飞行控制部154,进而使无人机150按照坐标值慢慢下落到相应的穴位上并停止工作,这时吸盘170将整个设备牢牢地吸附在相应穴位周围的皮肤上。一段时间后,消毒喷头180自动喷出消毒液在相应穴位的皮肤表面。消毒喷头180工作完成的一段时间后,动力装置120自动启动,推动针灸装置130向下移动使针灸针131刺入相应穴位的皮肤。同时位移传感器230会把针灸装置130的位移信息通过无线通讯装置回传给远程控制器,远程控制器按照既定的步骤使针灸装置130的针灸针131继续向下移动刺入穴位深处、或向上移动退出、或停止不动。在针灸装置130移动前,半导体控制部240和/或第一控制部199按照设定的要求自动启动。一段时间后,当设定的针灸时间达到,针灸装置130自动退回到初始位置,随后半导体控制部240和/或第一控制部199也停止工作。一段时间后,无人机150自动起飞回到最初起飞的位置。各个步骤的工作时间可以在远程控制器里做出相应地设置。At this time, the scanning probe 111 starts to work: the scanning probe 111 first scans the whole body of the person being acupunctured to obtain a scanning picture; the scanning picture is sent back to the remote controller by the scanning probe 111, and compared with the marked human acupuncture points stored in the remote controller The program in the remote controller performs proportional change and acupuncture point calibration on the scanned image; the remote controller generates coordinate values for the acupuncture points that need acupuncture according to the calibrated acupuncture point map, and the coordinate values are sent to the flight of the UAV 150 through the wireless communication device. The control unit 154 further makes the drone 150 slowly drop to the corresponding acupuncture point according to the coordinate value and stop working. At this time, the suction cup 170 firmly absorbs the whole device on the skin around the corresponding acupuncture point. After a period of time, the disinfection nozzle 180 automatically sprays the disinfection solution on the skin surface of the corresponding acupuncture point. After a period of time after the work of the disinfection nozzle 180 is completed, the power unit 120 starts automatically, and pushes the acupuncture device 130 to move downward so that the acupuncture needle 131 penetrates the skin of the corresponding acupuncture point. At the same time, the displacement sensor 230 will send back the displacement information of the acupuncture device 130 to the remote controller through the wireless communication device, and the remote controller will make the acupuncture needles 131 of the acupuncture device 130 continue to move downward to penetrate deep into the acupoint or upward according to the predetermined steps. Move out, or stand still. Before the acupuncture device 130 moves, the semiconductor control unit 240 and/or the first control unit 199 are automatically activated according to the set requirements. After a period of time, when the set acupuncture time is reached, the acupuncture device 130 automatically returns to the initial position, and then the semiconductor control unit 240 and/or the first control unit 199 also stop working. After a period of time, the UAV 150 automatically takes off and returns to the original take-off position. The working time of each step can be set accordingly in the remote controller.

有益效果:Beneficial effect:

这样的自动针灸设备100,通过控制装置160对定位装置110、动力装置120、针灸装置130、无人机150、位移传感器230、半导体制冷片210、选择装置进行了自动化的控制,并且各个控制过程都是可柔性调节的。相比目前的针灸需要人工取穴、人工针刺,自动针灸设备100能够更准确地实施针灸、且准确性,大大方便了被针灸者和操作者的使用,高效快捷。这样整个针灸的过程全部实现了自动化的,解决了传统方式人工操作带来的不便,大大简化了针灸过程,方便了使用。Such an automatic acupuncture device 100 automatically controls the positioning device 110, the power device 120, the acupuncture device 130, the drone 150, the displacement sensor 230, the semiconductor cooling chip 210, and the selection device through the control device 160, and each control process All are adjustable. Compared with the current acupuncture that requires manual acupoint selection and manual acupuncture, the automatic acupuncture device 100 can perform acupuncture more accurately and accurately, which greatly facilitates the use of acupuncture practitioners and operators, and is efficient and fast. In this way, the entire acupuncture process is fully automated, which solves the inconvenience caused by the traditional manual operation, greatly simplifies the acupuncture process, and facilitates the use.

可以理解为,当需要热针灸时,计算机控制第三电源220与半导体制冷片210两端正接,半导体制冷片210产生热辐射,使针套132内变热亦即使针灸针131变热;当需要冷针灸时,计算机控制第三电源220与半导体制冷片210两端反接,半导体制冷片210制冷,使针套132内制冷亦即使针灸针131变冷;当需要磁性针灸时,只需将与磁铁接触后被磁化(或通过其他方式磁化)的针灸针131插入旋转件192;当需要带电针灸时,可以在针套132内设置第五电源(或第一电源195、第二电源233、第三电源220、第四电源122中的任意一个电源),使第五电源的正负两极与针灸针131针刺部1311的两端电连接,这样针灸针131就带电了;当需要旋转针刺时,计算机发送信号至第一控制部199使第一电源195与电刷194连通,这样电枢线圈191就可以在第一磁铁196和第二磁铁197间旋转,从而带动旋转件192里的针灸针131旋转。It can be understood that when hot acupuncture is required, the computer controls the third power supply 220 to be connected to the two ends of the semiconductor cooling sheet 210, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 210 generates heat radiation, which makes the inside of the needle sheath 132 hot, that is, the acupuncture needle 131 becomes hot; During cold acupuncture, the computer controls the third power supply 220 to be reversely connected to the two ends of the semiconductor cooling sheet 210, and the semiconductor cooling sheet 210 cools down, so that the inside of the needle cover 132 is refrigerated and the acupuncture needle 131 becomes cold; The acupuncture needle 131 that is magnetized (or magnetized by other means) after the magnet touches is inserted into the rotating member 192; Any one of the three power sources 220 and the fourth power source 122), so that the positive and negative poles of the fifth power source are electrically connected to the two ends of the acupuncture needle 131 acupuncture part 1311, so that the acupuncture needle 131 is charged; At this time, the computer sends a signal to the first control part 199 to make the first power supply 195 communicate with the brush 194, so that the armature coil 191 can rotate between the first magnet 196 and the second magnet 197, thereby driving the acupuncture in the rotating part 192. The needle 131 rotates.

当需要同时针灸多个穴位时,可以操作多个自动针灸设备100同时工作,达到同时针灸多个穴位的目的。When multiple acupoints need to be acupunctured at the same time, multiple automatic acupuncture devices 100 can be operated to work at the same time to achieve the purpose of simultaneously acupuncture multiple acupoints.

自动针灸设备还可以与机电图仪配合使用,以检测针灸针刺入的角度和位置。具体地,肌电图仪具有电极贴片、数据处理系统、显示器。使用时,自动针灸设备的针灸针刺入被针灸者皮肤前,将电极贴片贴附在针灸针针刺部位的周围。当针灸针刺入被针灸者皮肤后,肌电图仪的数据处理系统会将针刺部位的电流变化通过肌电图的方式显示在显示器上。随着针灸针的使用状态发生变化,操作者可以通过观察肌电图中的电位变化,进而调整针灸装置的运动,从而保障针灸效果的最优。Automatic acupuncture equipment can also be used in conjunction with an electromechanical mapper to detect the angle and position of acupuncture needle penetration. Specifically, the electromyograph has electrode patches, a data processing system, and a display. When in use, before the acupuncture needles of the automatic acupuncture equipment pierce the skin of the person to be acupunctured, the electrode patches are attached around the acupuncture points of the acupuncture needles. When the acupuncture needle penetrates into the skin of the person being acupunctured, the data processing system of the electromyography device will display the current changes at the acupuncture site on the monitor through electromyography. As the use state of acupuncture needles changes, the operator can adjust the movement of the acupuncture device by observing the potential changes in the EMG, so as to ensure the optimal acupuncture effect.

综上所述,本实用新型实施例中的自动针灸设备100通过控制装置160控制无人机150的工作与停止,随之控制自动针灸设备100的起飞与降落;同时控制装置160操控定位装置110对相应穴位的定位、示标,使自动针灸设备100可以准确地落到相应的穴位;另一方面当自动针灸设备100落在相应的穴位后控制装置160控制动力装置120使针灸装置130完成针刺和/或退出。针灸结束后,控制装置160控制无人机150使自动针灸设备100起飞离开使用者。整个过程全部通过控制装置160完成,免去了人工操作带来的繁复,使针灸的过程更加方便、快捷。In summary, the automatic acupuncture device 100 in the embodiment of the present utility model controls the operation and stop of the UAV 150 through the control device 160, and then controls the take-off and landing of the automatic acupuncture device 100; at the same time, the control device 160 controls the positioning device 110 The positioning and marking of the corresponding acupuncture points enables the automatic acupuncture device 100 to accurately land on the corresponding acupuncture point; on the other hand, when the automatic acupuncture device 100 lands on the corresponding acupuncture point, the control device 160 controls the power unit 120 to make the acupuncture device 130 complete the acupuncture. stab and/or exit. After the acupuncture is finished, the control device 160 controls the drone 150 to make the automatic acupuncture device 100 take off and leave the user. The whole process is completed through the control device 160, which avoids the complicated manual operation and makes the acupuncture process more convenient and faster.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic acupuncture device, it is characterised in that including positioner, power set, acupuncture device, base, unmanned plane And control device, the positioner is arranged on the bottom of the base, and the unmanned plane is arranged on the top of the base, institute State power set to be connected with the base, the acupuncture device is connected with the power set, the positioner, power dress Put, acupuncture device, unmanned plane are all connected with the control device.
2. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including sucker, the sucker is arranged on institute State the bottom of base.
3. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sucker is multiple, multiple suckers It is evenly distributed in around the acupuncture device.
4. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple also including multiple sterilization shower nozzles Sterilization shower nozzle is arranged on the bottom of the base, and is looped around around the acupuncture device.
5. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acupuncture device includes acupuncture needle and pin Set, the acupuncture needle is arranged in the needle guard, and the needle guard is connected with the power set.
6. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The needle guard also includes the first spacing ring being arranged at the top of the needle guard and the second limit for being arranged on the needle guard bottom Position ring;
The acupuncture needle includes acupuncture portion and rotating part;
Also include the rotating dress that armature coil, revolving part, commutative ring, brush, the first power supply, the first magnet and the second magnet are constituted Put, first magnet and the second magnet be oppositely disposed on the medial surface of needle guard and the first magnet and the second magnet magnetic Extremely relative, the armature coil, revolving part, commutative ring, brush, the first power supply are arranged in the needle guard, and the two of the brush End be connected with the both positive and negative polarity of first power supply, one end of the commutative ring electrically connects with the brush, the commutative ring it is another One end is electrically connected with the armature coil, and the armature coil is located in the middle of first magnet and the second magnet, the rotation Part is fixedly connected with the armature coil, and the rotating part of the acupuncture needle is removably disposed in the revolving part, the rotation The one end for turning part is connected on first spacing ring, and the other end is connected on second spacing ring.
7. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including semiconductor chilling plate and the 3rd electricity Source, the semiconductor heating plate is arranged on inside the needle guard, the semiconductor chilling plate and the 3rd power electric connection.
8. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including displacement transducer, the displacement is passed Sensor is connected with the acupuncture device.
9. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that institute's displacement sensors include resistance wire, cunning Piece, second source, galvanometer, communication device, the insulated bottom for being arranged on the base of the resistance wire, the slide plate insulation Be arranged on the outer surface of the acupuncture device and be slidably connected with the resistance wire, the both positive and negative polarity of the second source point Do not electrically connected with the resistance wire and the slide plate;
The resistance wire, slide plate, second source form electrical circuit, and the galvanometer is connected in the electrical circuit;
The galvanometer is connected with the communication device, and the communication device is connected with the control device.
10. automatic acupuncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control device includes wireless telecommunications dress Put and remote controllers;
The positioner, power set, acupuncture device, unmanned plane are all connected with the wireless communication apparatus;
The wireless communication apparatus are connected with the remote controllers.
CN201620719559.4U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 automatic acupuncture device Expired - Fee Related CN206239727U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963132A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 吴正红 Automatic acupuncture and moxibustion equipment
CN111110554A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 张明 Neurological acupuncture therapeutic device for neurology
CN111135078A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-12 张明 Nerve acupuncture therapeutic device for neurology
CN111166661A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-19 张明 Clinical nerve needle puncture rehabilitation ware of department of neurology
CN111166659A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-19 张明 Nerve trunk stimulation therapeutic device for neurology
CN111789761A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-20 江苏大学 Ultrasonic multimodal acupuncture device and method
WO2022081208A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 Wellness Allied Inc Automatic acupuncture device, needle gadget and acupuncture method
US11504299B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-11-22 Wellness Allied Inc Automatic acupuncture device, needle gadget and acupuncture method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963132A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 吴正红 Automatic acupuncture and moxibustion equipment
CN111110554A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-08 张明 Neurological acupuncture therapeutic device for neurology
CN111135078A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-05-12 张明 Nerve acupuncture therapeutic device for neurology
CN111166661A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-19 张明 Clinical nerve needle puncture rehabilitation ware of department of neurology
CN111166659A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-05-19 张明 Nerve trunk stimulation therapeutic device for neurology
CN111789761A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-20 江苏大学 Ultrasonic multimodal acupuncture device and method
CN111789761B (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-07-22 江苏大学 Ultrasonic multi-mode acupuncture device and method
WO2022081208A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 Wellness Allied Inc Automatic acupuncture device, needle gadget and acupuncture method
US11504299B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-11-22 Wellness Allied Inc Automatic acupuncture device, needle gadget and acupuncture method

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